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2026年江苏省扬州市梅岭中学等校中考英语二模试卷
一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.— Liu Yuan is ________ head of Sunshine Middle School，and she works to high standards.
— So she does.And it's said that people born in the Year of ________ Ox are hard-working.（　　）
A. the， / B. /， / C. /，the D. the，the
2.—My shower is broken, and I'll call customer service later.
—Really？Are you sure you put it in？（　）
A. hardly B. simply C. properly D. specially
3.—Who is knocking at the door？
—It________ be a delivery man（外卖小哥）.I ordered some food online just now.（　　）
A. can B. must C. should D. will
4.-Have you noticed the letter from Mr.Sigmund I put in my desk？
-No，I haven't.（　　）
A. which B. who C. where D. whom
5.—— exciting news report the young reporter wrote!
——Yes, it's about the 9th Asian Winter Games held in Harbin from Feb 7 to 14, 2025.（　　）
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
6.——The film Ne Zha 2 directed by Jiaozi has achieved a huge success.
——Sounds amazing! Jiaozi's story tells us success hard work and great efforts.（　　）
A. reminds B. realizes C. remains D. requires
7.—Mike，how about going to visit Mi Fu Calligraphy Park this weekend？
—OK，________ it rains heavily.（　　）
A. if B. when C. until D. unless
8.-Would your sister go on a trip next Saturday？
-If she doesn't go， （　　）
A. so as I B. so I will C. neither will I D. neither do I
9.-As a student，getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common for you.But thanks to new rules，you can stay in bed longer than before.
-That's the case.（　　）
A. signs B. symbols C. experiences D. expressions
10.-Mike, why do you come here so late The concert since half an hour ago.
-What a pity! No wonder all the singers have left.（　）
A. has ended B. has been on C. has started D. has been over
11.—Mom, I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework.
—My dear, you should ______ a hobby like drawing or taking photos.
A. take up B. make up C. set up D. put up
12.—How do you like the dish recommended by the cook？
—Fantastic!Its taste is ________ words.（　　）
A. under B. beyond C. against D. through
13.—Miss Wang thinks Jack is not working hard these days.
— ！He is anything but lazy.I always see him working on math problems at school.（　　）
A. No way B. How come C. No wonder D. You bet
14.-DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______.
-I'm afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings.（　　）
A. what will happen in the future
B. whether we can use it properly
C. how we can control its development
D. if it will replace humans in the future
15.—Sam, I think you need to have a plan B. ______ .
—OK. Nobody can be certain of what is going to happen in the future.（　　）
A. It's unwise to put all your eggs in one basket
B. Many hands make light work
C. You can't burn the candle at both ends
D. Every dog has its day
二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
A resume（简历） by a five-year-old kid recently has become the hottest topic on Chinese social media.The 15-page resume (16) a clear introduction to the child's history."I was born in a family where both parents are graduates from Fudan University，" the kid (17) talks about his family background in the first part.He even makes a pun（双关） out of the name of the university， (18) himself a typical fu'er dai，where the"fu"for"second-generation rich"is replaced with the"fu"of Fudan University.'I (19) I can do better than my parents，'he adds.
The kid moves on to (20) himself as"confident，""considerate，"and" (21) ."To give examples，he says that he never cried when seeing a doctor.And that one and a half years after his birth，he (22) to stand up without help from others if he fell to the ground.
He also (23) how he does well in four things---literature and history，science and math，arts，and sports."I write three English essays per week to express my feelings，"he says，adding that he has a variety of (24) outside school，such as piano，soccer，and so on.
Moreover，the resume (25) the kid's daily schedule，comments（评论） from his teachers，and a (26) that shows every place he has traveled to.
One of the five-year-old's qualities that really stands out is that the boy is a big (27) .He says that he read over 500 English books in the past year.At the end of the resume，there are five pages (28) all the English books he has read so far. (29) ，a recent study suggests that (30) two-thirds of all Chinese over the age of 18 read no books in their spare time in 2019.
16.A. brings B. takes C. gives D. develops
17.A. proudly B. carefully C. kindly D. seriously
18.A. struggling B. calling C. rewarding D. forcing
19.A. wonder B. trust C. hope D. suggest
20.A. describe B. change C. discover D. prepare
21.A. lucky B. brave C. honest D. calm
22.A. planned B. decided C. volunteered D. managed
23.A. solves B. advises C. explains D. warns
24.A. habits B. hobbies C. chances D. jobs
25.A. includes B. increase C. introduces D. influence
26.A. map B. novel C. book D. plate
27.A. writer B. reader C. success D. helper
28.A. teaching B. listing C. leaving D. answering
29.A. Anyway B. Besides C. Therefore D. However
30.A. hardly B. nearly C. simply D. recently
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
31.What are the three main parts of a story's structure according to the picture？ ______
A. Characters，Setting，Plot.
B. Beginning，Middle，End.
C. Problem，Events，Resolution.
D. Introduction，Conflict，Conclusion.
32.What happens in the middle of a story？ ______
A. The characters try to solve the problem.
B. The characters leave questions unanswered.
C. The characters explain the final result of the story.
D. The characters describe the background of the story.
33.What does the end of a story usually include？ ______
A. A new problem for the characters.
B. The introduction of the main conflict.
C. The resolution of the problem.
D. A description of the characters' appearance.
B
One day in autumn，Squire Gordon，my master，went on a trip into town.John，my caretaker，went with him.I pulled the cart.The weather was rainy and windy，but we travelled happily.
Gordon's business took a long time.We didn't leave until late afternoon.The wind was then much higher.My master said to John， "I have never been out in such a storm!" Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain.
We came to a wooden bridge.It was very nearly dark.We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge.But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out，master did not stop.The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge，I felt sure there was something wrong.I dare （敢于） not go forward，and I made a dead stop. "Go on，Beauty，" said my master，and he gave me a touch with the whip （鞭子），but I dare not move.He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped，but I dare not go forward.
"There's something wrong，sir，" said John，and he got out and tried to lead me forward. "Come on，Beauty." But I knew that the bridge was not safe.
Just then the man on the other side saw us.
"Hey!Halloo!Stop!" he cried.
"What's the matter？" shouted my master.
"The bridge is broken in the middle，and part of it is carried away.If you go onto it，you'll be into the river."
"Thank you for saving us，Beauty!" said John.He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side.It grew darker and darker，stiller and stiller.
When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon， "Black Beauty saved our lives.He knew the bridge was dangerous."
John took me to the stable.Oh!What a good supper he gave me that night!What a nice bed of straw!I was glad of it，for I was tired.
—Adapted from Black Beauty
34.What was the weather like when Gordon，John and Beauty left town for home？ ______
A. The rain came to a stop. B. There was a heavy storm.
C. It was sunny and windy. D. The wind was much gentler.
35.Which of the following is the correct order of the story？ ______
a.The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge.
b.The master touched Black Beauty with the whip.
c.Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision.
d.Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge.
e.They three came to a wooden bridge，ready to cross the river.
A. ebdac B. bdaec C. edcab D. dbeca
36.Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous？ ______
A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain.
B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge.
C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped，but I dare not go forward.
D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side.
37.According to the passage，what is Black Beauty like？ ______
A. Brave and smart. B. Modest and hard-working.
C. Impolite and fearful. D. Impatient and unwise.
C
As technology becomes a part of our classrooms，students are using more digital devices（设备） to learn.But is this really the best way to learn？
My daughter，born in 2003，didn't use many screens until she started secondary school.She used iTunes U and other apps for her lessons，but I didn't like it.There were always password problems，and the lessons on the iPad were not as interesting as her paper books from primary school.
Seven years later，my son got a laptop（手提电脑） on his first day of secondary school，and I was worried.But soon，the school said they were only using them for certain classes.The school had thought about how to use technology and decided that using pens and paper was better.
Research shows that paper notebooks are better than digital ones.Writing by hand helps with understanding and remembering because it encourages students to rewrite and summarize what they hear.
Japanese brain experts have also found that writing in a notebook gets many parts of the brain working，which helps with focus.Writing in a notebook can also make you feel good because it turns blank pages into something special and personal.Digital notes don't have the same feel.
For a long time，notebooks were very important in education.A way of taking notes called"common placing"changed how people learned.Even famous people like William Shakespeare and Isaac Newton used it.They filled their notebooks with great quotes（引用） from the things they read.
But in today's world，where we can find information so easily on the Internet，some people think that writing by hand is old-fashioned.However，using a pen and paper is still important，especially in school.Students should write more by hand and type less.
38.How did the author feel about the iPad program at his daughter's school？______
A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Uncertain. D. Confused.
39.Why do Japanese brain experts support writing by hand？______
A. It is cheaper than digital devices.
B. It is faster than typing.
C. It is popular among young students.
D. It helps with brain focus and personal feeling.
40.What's the right structure of the passage？______
A. B. C. D.
41.What is the main idea the author express according to the text？______
A. Digital devices are necessary in modern classrooms.
B. Writing by hand stays necessary for learning.
C. Schools should stop using all technology
D. Common placing is a valuable study technology.
D
Do you have good friends？Do you sometimes feel so close to them that they are like family to you？
It turns out that this isn't just an expression.A study from the University of California and Yale University has found that you and your friends have more genes （基因） in common than strangers do.Researchers looked at the genes of 1，933 people and compared unrelated friends' genes and unrelated strangers' genes.They found that friends have about 1% of genes that match.
"1% of genes may not sound like much to the layperson （外行），but to geneticists（遗传学家）it is a large number，" Professor Nicholas Christakis of Yale University said.In fact，this is the same number of genes you share with your fourth cousins，those who have the same great-great-great grandparents as you.
So do you happen to become friends with people who share your genes？Not at all.In fact，it is evolution （进化） that brings you together.
"People who share certain genes also share skills and have similar likes and dislikes，" researchers said.In ancient times，it was important that people who were alike stayed together.For example，people who had a similar susceptibility （敏感性） to the cold were more likely to help each other build a fire，giving them a better chance to stay alive.
Researchers also found that among all the genes studied，those producing a change in sense of smell were the most similar in friends.This is probably because people who smell things in the same way are more easily drawn to similar environments.For example，people who like the smell of coffee may hang out at cafes more often and as a result are more likely to meet and become friends with each other.
With these findings，the team has developed an interesting test called the "friendship score".It can help tell how big the chances are that two people will be friends by studying their genes.
So，here is a question for you：Would you like to take this test and know in advance （提前） who your friends are going to be，or would you still prefer to learn about it by yourself and let time be the judge？
42.From the passage，we know that our friends ______.
A. look like our cousins B. share about 1% of genes with us
C. feel close to our family D. can help us when we feel cold
43.According to the passage，the writer probably agrees that ______.
A. we develop our friendship by chance
B. our genes decide who we can make friends with exactly
C. everyone should take the test called the "friendship score"
D. people sharing certain genes have skills and interests in common
44.The writer gives the example of ancient people，in Paragraph 5 to ______.
A. study how ancient people dealt with the cold
B. predict that similar environments lead to friendship
C. prove that it is evolution that brings friends together
D. explain how ancient people gave each other chances to keep alive
45.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Friendship：Is It Possible to Be Influenced by Genes？
B. Friendship：Is It Necessary to Be Judged by Time？
C. Friendship：Its Influence on Behavior and Genes
D. Friendship：Its Benefits to People and Skills
四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46. The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp.To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch.On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals.This is why we're here-to observe Tibetan antelopes.
Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Xizang, Xinjiang, and Qinghai.Watching them move slowly across the green grass, I'm struck by their beauty.I'm also reminded of the danger they were in.They were once hunted for their valuable fur.
My guide is Zhaxi, a villager from Changtang.He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve.The reserve is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Xizang.To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life."We're not trying to save the animals, he says."Actually, we're trying to save ourselves."
The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope.The population dropped by more than 50 percent.Hunters shot antelopes to make profits.Their habitats became smaller as new roads and railways were built.
In order to save this species from disappearing, the Chinese government placed it under national protection.Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks.Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains.
The measures were effective.The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered species list.The government, however, does not plan to stop the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.
In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars.I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me.Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life.Only when we learn to live in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
(1) Where do Tibetan antelopes live？
______
(2) How did Zhaxi and other volunteers keep Tibetan antelopes safe from attacks？
______
(3) When was the Tibetan antelope removed from the endangered species list？
______
(4) Why did the population of Tibetan antelopes drop in the 1980s and 1990s？
______
(5) What can we do to protect endangered wildlife like Tibetan antelopes？（请自拟一句话作答）
______
五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
47. Classical Chinese is a written form of the Chinese language used in ancient China，mainly based on the language from before the Qin period.Before 1918，all articles were （1）w ______ in Classical Chinese.Today，we generally call it"wenyanwen".
Classical Chinese is now an important （2）c ______ for every middle school student.Learning it helps us understand （3）h ______ ancient Chinese spoke and thought.I would like to recommend a book for students who are deeply （4）i ______ in Classical Chinese.
Ancient Chinese is a famous series with 4 books and 14 units.Each unit has three parts：anthology（选集），common words，and archaic Chinese（古汉语）.Anthology （5）p ______ many famous articles from The Analects，Stratagems of the Warring States，Zuo Tradition and The Works of Mencius.These works have made great contributions to Chinese literary history.After reading the anthology，you will learn how to tell the （6）d ______ between ancient and modern words.For example，in spoken language，we say"你吃饭了吗？"（7）b ______ in Classical Chinese，it becomes"饭否？"，Archaic Chinese tells the background of the anthology，helping you better understand the stories.
These parts are （8）c ______ connected.If you only read the anthology，you will only understand what the teacher（9）e ______ .If you only study common words but don't read the anthology，you will only get some knowledge about words.（10）W ______ learning archaic Chinese，you cannot truly master classical Chinese as a whole.So，you must study all three parts together.If you enjoy Classical Chinese，we hope this book will help deepen your interest in Classical Chinese，history，and literature.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、单词拼写/单词释义：本大题共1小题，共1分。
48.Though the scientist is in his ______（九十），he is still in good health.
七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共4分。
49. （十二月）25th is Christmas Day.It is one of the most important festivals in the USA.
50.The general manager made several （建议）at the meeting. And all of them are useful.
51.Don't get （耐心的） when you are in trouble.Try to calm down first.
52.The time （花费） finishing the task depends on how hard it is and how fast you work.
八、单句语法填空：本大题共5小题，共5分。
53.Although I didn't pass the interview，I gained （value） experience.
54.This must be the （ mad） idea I have ever heard.
55.China is good at making high-technology （produce） that people can buy everywhere.
56.With the country's （far）development, there is no doubt that China will do more for the world peace.
57.This translator （ success） translated this book into three different languages.
九、句子翻译：本大题共5小题，共10分。
58.不但Tom的父母而且Tom都着迷于集邮。

59.Mike对这个书架很满意，因为它没有占据太多的空间。

60.这个男孩够细心，注意到了每一个细节 .

61.养成良好的阅读习惯能给我们打开一个全新的世界。

62.那个医生别无选择只能尽快给他动手术。

十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
63.每年的5月25日是全国心理健康日。为促进学生们快乐学习、健康成长，我校英语俱乐部近期开展了以Less Stress，Better Life为题的征文比赛。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你对压力的看法。
注意事项：
（1）根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥；
（2）要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名或学校信息；
（4）词数不少于90词，标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Less Stress，Better Life Nowadays，we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up.___________
1.【答案】C
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】B
4.【答案】A
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】D
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】D
15.【答案】A
16~30.【答案】C、A、B、C、A、B、D、C、B、A、A、B、B、D、B
31~33.【答案】B、A、C
34~37.【答案】B、A、C、A
38~41.【答案】A、D、B、B
42~45.【答案】B、D、C、A
46.【答案】【小题1】
They live on the plains of Xizang，Xinjiang，and Qinghai.
【小题2】
They watched over the antelopes day and night.
【小题3】
In June 2015.
【小题4】
Because hunters shot antelopes to make profits and their habitats became smaller as new roads and railways were built.
【小题5】
We should live in harmony with nature and take effective protection measures.
47.【答案】【小题1】
ritten
【小题2】
ourse
【小题3】
ow
【小题4】
nterested
【小题5】
icks
【小题6】
ifference
【小题7】
ut
【小题8】
losely
【小题9】
xplains
【小题10】
ithout
48.【答案】nineties
49.【答案】December
50.【答案】suggestions
51.【答案】impatient
52.【答案】spent
53.【答案】valuable
54.【答案】maddest
55.【答案】products
56.【答案】further
57.【答案】successfully
58.【答案】Not only Tom's parents but also Tom is crazy about collecting stamps.
59.【答案】Mike is satisfied with the bookshelf because it doesn't take up too much space.
60.【答案】The boy was careful enough to pay attention to every detail．
61.【答案】Forming/ Developing /Falling into a good habit of reading can open up a whole new world to us.
62.【答案】The doctor had no choice but to operate on him as soon as possible./The doctor had no choice but to perform an operation on him as soon as possible./The doctor had no choice but to operate on him as quickly as possible.
63.【答案】Less Stress，Better Life Nowadays，we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up.The main reasons for this are heavy schoolwork and high expectations from parents.They hope we can always get good grades，which makes us feel nervous and tired.
To reduce stress，we can ask our teachers for help when we have trouble with our studies.Also，doing sports and listening to music can help us relax.Besides，sharing our worries with friends or family members is another good way.
In my opinion，stress is not always bad because it encourages us to work harder.However，we should learn to deal with it properly and live a happier life.
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