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四川省绵阳市梓潼县2026年九年级中考二模英语试卷
根据短文内容, 判断正误
What do you usually do in your free time Play sports Watch TV How about reading books
You must know the Chinese saying, "Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles." Books are important in our lives. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get a lot of knowledge. It brings us a new and different world that we have never been to before. Almost all the great people like reading, like Shakespeare and Madame Curie (居里夫人) . In a word, books are helpful to us and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are different kinds of books. I like biography (传记) because I can learn something from the characters. What about you Do you like comic books or storybooks or any other kind
Young friends, please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you.
1．"Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles." is an English saying
2．Books are important in our lives and reading books is good for us
3．Reading books can bring us an old and the same world.
4．Almost everyone in the world likes reading.
5．From the text, we know that reading is helpful to young friends
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
I suppose everyone has something they don't like about themselves. For me, it was the birthmark on my face. It was bright red, the color of a strawberry.
Sometimes, I felt people secretly looking at my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster. With so many people around me, my birthmark burnt red hot. Therefore, I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day.
It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in our class. She sat right beside me. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous. Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. Suddenly, she said something I would never forget.
"Sally, right " she said. "You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!"
I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although I only replied "thank you", it turned sunny in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was truly like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face!
I haven't told Maddie the whole story yet. Anyway, she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something special and different—that is what's interesting.
6．How did Sally feel about her birthmark at first
A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Unhappy. D．Surprised.
7．What does "burnt red hot" mean in the story
A．Her skin felt very warm. B．She felt embarrassed.
C．The birthmark hurt her. D．The birthmark got bigger.
8．Why did Maddie paint a red rose on her own face
A．To show she was good at painting.
B．To make fun of Sally's birthmark.
C．To show kindness and make Sally feel accepted.
D．To make face painting popular in class.
9．What is the story mainly about
A．How a friend's kindness helped a girl to like/accept herself.
B．How a new student became popular by painting her face.
C．Why you should only share secrets with close friends.
D．Why changing how you look can change your life.
10．What can we infer from the text
A．Sally will be confident about her looks later.
B．Sally will cover her birthmark with hair forever.
C．Maddie thinks all birthmarks are ugly.
D．No one likes Sally except Maddie.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Last Spring Festival, something special happened on the "Tiangong" space station. It was the year of 2026. While families across China were busy making dumplings and setting off fireworks, three astronauts were having a unique "New Year's Eve dinner" about 250 miles above the Earth. They were the members of the Shenzhou-21 team.
Among all the delicious food brought from Earth, there was one special dish—fresh tomatoes. These were not ordinary tomatoes, though. They were grown on the space station!
Astronaut Wu Fei was very excited when he showed the red tomatoes to the camera. "Look at them!" he said with a big smile. "They look so fresh and sweet" How did tomatoes grow in the sky The answer is a special machine called an aeroponic system (气培系统). This machine helps plants grow without soil. It sprays a fine mist (水雾) of water and nutrients on the roots. This saves a lot of water and energy. Special LED lights (LED灯) provide the right light for the plants.
The astronauts took good care of these "space kids." They checked on them every day and wrote down their growth data. Mr. Wu told us, "Taking care of plants in space is very hard, but seeing them grow makes us feel close to home. "
This year's space tomatoes are more than just food. They are a symbol of China's scientific progress (科技进步). In the future, we may even eat rice and vegetables grown in space. When we eat these tomatoes on Earth, we will remember the brave astronauts who are working hard to explore the universe.
11．What does the underlined word "unique" mean
A．Expensive. B．Special. C．Traditional.
12．How does the aeroponic system help according to the passage
A．It makes it possible to grow fresh plants in space.
B．It helps astronauts save more space in the spaceship.
C．It takes the place of all food from Earth.
13．What can we infer from the astronauts' words
A．They missed life on Earth.
B．They thought space life was easy.
C．They wanted to grow more food.
14．After reading, your group shared different ideas. Which statement is correct
A．Frost：Dry environment without soil or water.
B．Stella：Special system +good care.
C．Arctic：Rich soil and enough sunlight.
15．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Special tomatoes show China's space progress.
B．How astronauts spend their festivals in space.
C．Ways to grow plants without soil.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a way of looking after our bodies in China. It's different from modern medicine that we usually see in hospitals. TCM uses natural methods to help us stay healthy and feel better.
One of the most famous parts of TCM is herbs (草药). For example, if we cough, TCM-trained doctors may give us herbal tea to make our throats feel better. These herbs are like natural medicine, which our body can use to combat the diseases.
Another part of TCM is acupuncture (针刺疗法). Acupuncture uses thin needles (针头) that are gently put into our skin. It might sound scary, but it's not painful at all. These needles help to make us feel better.
▲ TCM-trained doctors believe that if we eat healthy food and live a balanced life, we can stay healthy and avoid getting sick. They might advise us on what foods are good for our bodies and what activities we can do to be active and strong.
Chinese people have been using TCM for thousands of years. It's a part of our culture, and we believe in its power to make us feel better. Even though we have modern medicine now, many people still use TCM because they find it helpful.
So, if you need medical help someday, remember there's Traditional Chinese Medicine. It is like a treasure known to the people of China for a long time. More importantly, it works very well!
16．What will TCM-trained doctors give people if they cough
A．Herbal tea. B．Thin needles.
C．Modern medicine. D．Healthy food.
17．What does the underlined word "combat" in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Take off. B．Go off. C．Fight off. D．Get off.
18．Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 4
A．TCM also advises us to do more sports every day.
B．TCM also believes that we should sleep 10 hours a day.
C．TCM also encourages us to take medicine when we are sick.
D．TCM also pays a lot of attention to our lifestyle and eating habits.
19．What can we infer from the passage
A．The writer doesn't believe in TCM at all.
B．Foreigners never use TCM when they are sick.
C．TCM will take the place of modern medicine soon.
D．TCM-trained doctors will advise people to eat healthily.
20．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The ways to have a healthy lifestyle in China.
B．The history and development of Chinese herbs.
C．An introduction to Traditional Chinese Medicine.
D．Differences between TCM and modern medicine.
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
"Good news, class. We'll have the School Olympic Games at the end of the month," said Mrs. Williams. The 21． cheered when they heard the teacher's words. Then, Mrs. Williams started to 22． the team leaders. Ella became one and she chose her friends for her 23． . But Mrs. Williams asked River to join Ella's team. Ella felt 24． . That was because she didn't know River very well, and River seemed to be 25． at sports.
"Remember, real 26． are those who try their best, even if they don't win," Mrs. Williams told the team. But Ella thought 27． was more important than winning. So her team practiced every day. However, Ella's attitude toward sports made all her teammates unhappy. "You always 28． winning," Jada said and walked off. Others 29． with Jada and no longer practiced. This made Ella feel even more uncomfortable.
A week before the School Olympics, the class had a visitor—Tony, who was good at making 30． fun. "Wanting to win lets us try our best," said Tony, "but sometimes we 31． that games are supposed to be fun."
With Tony's fun training style, Ella's team improved 32． . Everyone enjoyed the practice. "It seems that having fun is 33． too," Ella thought.
The 34． of the School Olympics finally arrived. Jada won the 50-meter run. River came third in the gymnastics (体操). The team won second place. On the way home, they talked about the day. "You guys are right," Ella said. " 35． we didn't win first place, I had a lot of fun."
21．A． parents B． tourists C． students D． readers
22．A． reply B． refuse C． control D． pick
23．A． project B． team C． report D． show
24．A． lonely B． sad C． calm D． moved
25．A． good B． poor C． strong D． heavy
26．A． friends B． members C． winners D． teachers
27．A． nothing B． anything C． something D． everything
28．A． give up B． wait for C． talk about D． put off
29．A． agreed B． shared C． compared D． praised
30．A． technology B． homework C． housework D． exercise
31．A． understand B． hope C． believe D． forget
32．A． completely B． quickly C． nearly D． seriously
33．A． special B． lucky C． important D． difficult
34．A． day B． year C． month D． week
35．A． Until B． When C． Because D． Though
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As long as I can recall, family dinners have always been a part of my life. Since I was a little boy, my mom has always told us that we must have family dinners at least once a week. So every Sunday, a big meal 　36． 　 (cook) all morning and then brought to my grandma's house. Then we wait for all family members to come before we eat at the table, my grandma's old wooden table.
I used to think this tradition was boring and unnecessary. However, everything changed 　37． 　 that rainy Sunday. I failed 　38． 　 important exam at school, which made me so upset. At dinner, everyone listened to me quietly and patiently, then they tried to give me warm advice. My uncles shared their own embarrassing 　39． 　 (story), while my cousins patted my shoulder gently, encouraging me to keep trying. That night, sitting under the warm lamp light, I 　40． 　 (feel) the deep, silent love from my family.
I finally understand the true meaning of this tradition. Dinner is not about delicious food or fun activities, but a chance to connect with each other 　41． 　 (deep). This tradition 　42． 　 (bring) us closer. Actually, it is the 　43． 　 (valuable) gift in my life.
Now I find it wonderful 　44． 　 (gather) as a family and talk about 　45． 　 (we) days after a busy week. I'm always expecting Sunday to come.
阅读短文, 然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Chinese diving (跳水) superstar Quan Hongchan won the gold medal for the women's 10-meter platform diving at the Tokyo Olympic Games on Thursday. The 14-year-old girl is the youngest member in Team China at Tokyo 2020.
With the gold, China won the eighth Olympic gold medal in the women's 10 m platform, and took all the golds in four women's diving events (赛事) at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020.
Quan's parents told her not to be nervous, that it doesn't matter if she gets a medal or not and to just be herself. "Those words really helped me." Quan said, saying she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese food for children, to celebrate tonight.
Quan Hongchan was born in 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She started diving when she was only 7. She comes from a poor family. She is the second child in her family. There are four children in her family. It's so hard for them to live a good life but they always share happiness and difficulty (困难) together. "I can help my parents now! That's great!" She said happily.
46．Where was Quan Hongchan born
47．How old was Quan when she started diving
48．Which country took all the golds in four women's diving events at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020
49．What food did Quan want to eat to celebrate
50．How many children in Quan's family
51．为响应"走进大自然"的校园倡议，你校英语报以Let's Get Close to Nature为题征稿。请根据以下要点，结合自身经历写一篇英文短文投稿。
写作要点：
1. 现状：周末或假期里学生常宅家或沉迷手机，很少走进自然；
2. 你的做法及感受：介绍你在周末/假期亲近自然的具体活动，并谈谈这些活动对你有什么影响（如放松心情等）；
3. 号召并呼吁同学们走出家门，享受自然。
注意事项：
1. 词数100词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的个人姓名校名等信息。
Let's Get Close to Nature
To take part in the school activity "Get Close to Nature", I'd like to share my ideas with you.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．错误
2．正确
3．错误
4．错误
5．正确
【知识点】议论文；自我提升；学会学习
【解析】【分析】主要讲了读书对我们有很多好处：能帮助我们了解世界、获取知识、开拓视野。作者呼吁年轻人要爱读书、读好书，并提醒读书前要选自己感兴趣的好书。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后从文中抓住重点语句，理解句意，最终选择正确选项。
1．根据You must know the Chinese saying, "Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles.(你一定知道中国有句谚语："读万卷书，行万里。")，可知这句话是中国谚语，不是英国谚语，故选错误。
2．根据Books are important in our lives.Reading books is good for us可知书籍在我们的生活中很重要。读书对我们有好处，故选正确。
3．根据It brings us a new and different world that we have never been to before.可知读书带给我们的是全新的、不同的世界，不是题干所说的老旧的、相同的世界，故选错误。
4．根据Almost all the great people like reading可知几乎所有伟人都喜欢读书，不是世界上几乎每个人都喜欢读书，故选错误。
5．根据Young friends,please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you.(年轻的朋友们，请热爱书籍并阅读它们。他们对你很有帮助)，可知阅读对年轻人很有帮助，故选正确。
【答案】6．C
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Sally因为脸上鲜红的胎记而自卑，总用长发遮住它，在人群中感到尴尬不安。新同学Maddie却夸她的胎记像一朵红玫瑰，还在自己脸上画了一朵。这份善意让Sally第一次敢直视镜子里的自己，学会了接纳真实的自己。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，最终选择正确答案。
6．推理判断题。A.感到骄傲的；B.感到兴奋的；C.不高兴的；D.感到惊讶的。根据For me,it was the birthmark on my face.Sometimes,I felt people secretly looking at my face.But when I turned my head, they looked away.On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster.With so many people around me,my birthmark burnt red hot. Therefore,I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day(对我来说，那是我脸上的胎记。有时候，我觉得人们偷偷地看着我的脸。但当我转过头时，他们把目光移开了。在拥挤的公共汽车和火车上，感觉就像一场灾难。周围有这么多人，我的胎记烧得通红。因此，我一直留着长发，直到那天)，可知作者一开始因为脸上的胎记感到自卑不开心，还留长发遮住它，因此她一开始对胎记的态度是不愉快的。故选C。
7．词义猜测题。根据Sometimes,I felt people secretly looking at my face.But when I turned my head, they looked away.On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster.(有时候，我觉得人们偷偷地看着我的脸。但当我转过头时，他们把目光移开了。在拥挤的公共汽车和火车上，感觉就像一场灾难)，可知Sally因为胎记很在意别人的目光，在人多的场合感觉浑身不自在，这里"burnt red hot"是比喻的说法，形容Sally因为被关注感到尴尬局促的心理感受。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据"Sally, right " she said. "You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!"
I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although I only replied "thank you", it turned sunny in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was truly like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face!(我抬头一看，看见了她微笑的眼睛。虽然我只回答了"谢谢"，但我的心里却变得阳光明媚。回到家后，我冲到浴室，照了照镜子。这是我第一次可以看着我的胎记而不迅速转身。它的形状真的像一朵花。第二天，令我惊讶的是，麦迪在自己的脸上画了一朵红玫瑰)，可知MaddieMaddie已经夸Sally的胎记像红玫瑰很美丽，之后又在自己脸上画了红玫瑰，结合文章结尾Maddie改变了Sally的结果可以推断，Maddie这么做是为了向Sally表达善意，让Sally觉得自己被接纳，不再觉得胎记是缺陷。A选项"展示她擅长画画"、B选项"取笑Sally的胎记"、D选项"让脸部绘画在班上流行"都不符合Maddie的行为目的。故选C。
9．文章大意题。根据文章可知主要围绕Sally的胎记展开，讲述了Sally一开始讨厌自己的胎记，在新同学Maddie的善意接纳之后，慢慢接受了自己独特之处的故事，核心就是朋友的善意帮助女孩接纳自我。故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据文章结尾I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something special and different—that is what's interesting.(我已经知道我就是我自己。每个人都有一些特别和不同的东西——这就是有趣的地方)，可知说明她已经开始接受自己了。Maddie的善意已经种下了自信的种子，所以可以推断她以后会更自信。故选A。
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．A
14．B
15．A
【知识点】科普类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】2026年春节，神舟21号宇航员在天宫空间站用气培系统成功种出新鲜番茄，在250英里高空吃了一顿特别的年夜饭。这些太空番茄不仅是食物，更象征着中国的科技进步，同时也承载着宇航员对家的思念。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后带着问题从文中抓住重点语句，最终确定选项。
11．词义猜测题。A.昂贵的；B.特别的；C.传统的。根据three astronauts were having a unique 'New Year's Eve dinner' about 250 miles above the Earth.(三名宇航员在距地球250英里的高空吃一顿独特的年夜饭)，可知别人在家包饺子，他们在太空吃年夜饭，所以是"特别的"，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据This machine helps plants grow without soil. It sprays a fine mist of water and nutrients on the roots. This saves a lot of water and energy.(这台机器帮助植物不用土壤就能生长。它向根部喷洒水和营养的细雾，节省了大量水和能源)，可知气培系统的核心作用就是让太空种植物成为可能，故选A。
13．推理判断题。根据Taking care of plants in space is very hard, but seeing them grow makes us feel close to home.(在太空照顾植物很难，但看到它们长大让我们感觉离家很近)。可知他们在太空想念地球生活。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据a special machine called an aeroponic system(一种叫做航空电子系统的特殊机器)，The astronauts took good care of these 'space kids.' They checked on them every day(宇航员们很好地照顾了这些"太空孩子"。他们每天都会检查)，可知根据原文内容太空番茄依靠特殊的气培系统种植，同时第三段提到气培系统会给根喷水和营养素，B选项"特殊系统+精心照料"对应原文的气培系统种植，故选B。
15．文章大意题。根据全文可知从神舟二十乘组在太空空间站过年，引出了空间站自己种植的特殊太空番茄，随后介绍种植方式，最后一段This year's space tomatoes are more than just food.They are a symbol of China's scientific progress(科技进步).(今年的太空番茄不仅仅是食物。它们是中国科学进步的象征)，所以核心主旨是特殊的太空番茄彰显了中国的航天进步，故选A。
【答案】16．A
17．C
18．D
19．D
20．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意；中医
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了传统中医的三大核心方法——草药、针刺疗法和健康的生活方式。中医用天然方法帮助人们保持健康，已有数千年历史，至今仍被广泛使用，是中国文化中的宝贵财富。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确选项。
16．细节理解题。根据if we cough, TCM-trained doctors may give us herbal tea to make our throats feel better.(如果我们咳嗽，中医师可能会给我们草药茶，让喉咙好受一些)，可知咳嗽时给人们草药茶，故选A。
17．词义猜测题。A.起飞；B.离开；C.击退；D.下车。diseases疾病，根据These herbs are like natural medicine(这些草药就像天然药物)，结合选项可知讲的是我们的身体可以用这些草药来对抗疾病，故选C。
18．推理判断题。根据后文TCM-trained doctors believe that if we eat healthy food and live a balanced life, we can stay healthy and avoid getting sick. They might advise us on what foods are good for our bodies and what activities we can do to be active and strong.(中医师认为如果我们吃健康的食物、过平衡的生活，就能保持健康……他们可能会建议我们吃什么对身体好、做什么活动能让我们有活力)，可知这段核心讲的是饮食和生活方式。A说多运动，太片面；B说睡10小时，文中没提；C说吃药，和本段讲"不吃药、靠饮食生活"的逻辑相反。只有D完整概括了"生活方式+饮食习惯"。故选D。
19．推理判断题。根据They might advise us on what foods are good for our bodies and what activities we can do to be active and strong.(他们可能会建议我们吃什么对身体好，以及做什么活动能让我们有活力、更强壮)，可知中医师会建议健康饮食，故选D。
20．文章大意题。根据本文可知开篇介绍中医是什么，接着分别介绍了中医的三个组成部分——草药、针灸、对饮食和生活方式的重视，最后介绍中医的文化地位和作用，整体是对中医的介绍。故选C。
【答案】21．C；22．D；23．B；24．B；25．B；26．C；27．A；28．C；29．A；30．D；31．D；32．B；33．C；34．A；35．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】故事讲述了学生 Ella 在筹备校园奥运会的过程中，对"竞争"态度的转变。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
21．句意： "好消息，同学们。我们将在本月底举办校园奥运会，"威廉姆斯夫人说。学生们一听到老师的话就欢呼起来。根据they heard the teacher's words(他们听到老师的话)可知，是学生们听到老师的话就欢呼起来。A家长、B游客、D读者，均不符合课堂语境。故选C。
22．句意： 接着，威廉姆斯夫人开始挑选队长。team leader队长，根据后文Ella became one(Ella成为了其中一员)，结合选项可知老师是在选拔/挑选(pick)人员。A回复、B拒绝、C控制，均不符合"组建队伍"的逻辑。故选D。
23．句意： Ella成为了队长，她挑选了她的朋友们加入她的队伍。 根据前文team leaders(队长)，可知Ella成为队长，结合选项可知讲的是Ella邀请朋友加入队伍(team)。A项目、C报告、D演出，不符合运动会背景。故选B。
24．句意： Ella感到难过。根据下文That was because she didn't know River very well(因为她不太了解River)，可知被迫接纳不熟悉的人，Ella的情绪是负面的，难过(sad)最符合。A孤独、C冷静、D感动，均不符合逻辑。故选B。
25．句意： 那是因为她不太了解River，而且River似乎不擅长体育运动 。根据前文可知Ella感到难过，原因是Ella不欢迎River的另一个原因是对其能力的担忧。be poor at不擅长/拙于，be good at擅长。与Ella担心队伍实力受损的心理一致。A好、C强壮、D沉重，均与语境相反。故选B。
26．句意： "记住，真正的赢家是那些拼尽全力的人，即使他们没有获胜，"威廉姆斯夫人告诉全队。根据those who try their best, even if they don't win(那些拼尽全力的人，即使他们没有获胜)，结合选项可知讲的是真正的赢家，即winner，A朋友；B成员；D老师，均不符合题意，故选C。
27．句意： 但Ella认为没有什么比获胜更重要。but表示转折，前文认为赢不重要，根据后句So her team practiced every day.(所以她的团队每天练习)，结合选项可知讲的是Ella认为没什么(nothing)比赢更重要。B任何事、C某事、D一切，均不符合她"唯赢论"的态度。故选A。
28．句意： "你总是谈论赢的事，"Jada说着走开了。根据前文可知Ella认为赢是重要的，所以Ella总是谈论赢，A放弃、B等待、D推迟，均不符合语境。talk about(谈论)准确描述了Ella的行为。故选C。
29．句意： 其他人同意 Jada的看法，不再练习了。根据前文Jada said and walked off.(Jada说，并且走开了)，大家都不满Ella的态度，和no longer practiced(不再练习)，可知其他人同意(agreed with)Jada的观点，不再练习。B分享、C比较、D表扬，均不符合逻辑。故选A。
30．句意： 在校园奥运会前一周，班里来了一位访客——Tony，他擅长让运动/锻炼变得有趣。make...fun让......有趣，根据后文games are supposed to be fun(运动应该是有趣的)，可知故事背景是运动会准备，Tony改变了训练方式。A科技、B作业、C家务，均偏离主题。exercise(锻炼/运动)是本文的核心活动。故选D。
31．句意："想赢让我们全力以赴，"Tony说，"但有时我们忘记了比赛本该是有趣的。"but表示转折，结合前后句可知讲的是Tony指出大家过于执着输赢，而忽略了运动的本质乐趣。forget(忘记)体现了这种本末倒置的现象。A理解；B希望；C相信，均不符合题意，故选D。
32．句意： 有了Tony有趣训练方式的指导，Ella的队伍迅速地进步了。根据后句Everyone enjoyed the practice.(大家享受训练)，可知Ella的队伍迅速进步，A完全地、C几乎、D严肃地，均不如quickly(快速地)更能体现训练效果立竿见影。故选B。
33．句意： "看来玩得开心也是很重要的，"Ella心想。根据前文可知有了Tony有趣训练方式的指导，Ella的队伍迅速地进步了，Ella的观念发生了转变，她意识到除了赢，快乐同样重要(important)。A特别的、B幸运的、D困难的，均非Ella此刻的认知重点。故选C。
34．句意： 校园奥运会的那天终于到了。arrived到达，the School Olympics校运动会，结合选项可知后文描述Jada赢得了比赛，这是发生在比赛当天的事情。B年、C月、D周，均不符合比赛举行的时间点。故选A。
35．句意： "你们说得对，"Ella说，"虽然我们没有赢得第一名，但我玩得很开心。"we didn't win first place我们没拿第一，I had a lot of fun.我玩得开心，可知前后句之间存在让步关系。Though(虽然/尽管)引导让步状语从句，完美契合语境。A直到、B当…时、C因为，均逻辑不通。故选D。
【答案】36．is cooked；37．on；38．an；39．stories；40．felt；41．deeply；42．has brought；43．most valuable；44．to gather；45．our
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；an；deeply；felt；on；our；story
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者从小每周日都要和全家人聚餐，起初觉得这项传统枯燥又没有意义。直到一个雨天，作者考试失利心情低落，周日家宴上亲人耐心倾听、温柔开导，作者真切感受到家人无声深厚的关爱。自此作者懂得，家庭聚餐不在于美食，而是家人深度沟通、彼此联结的契机，这个传统拉近了家人的距离，是作者生命里最珍贵的馈赠。如今作者十分期盼周日，享受一家人团聚、分享日常时光。文章赞美家庭聚餐的温情，道出亲情陪伴的珍贵意义。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后结合句子的语法确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：所以每个周日，一早上都会烹制丰盛的大餐，随后送到奶奶家。cook做饭，实义动词。主语meal是动作cook的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，主语meal是单数，所以be动词用is，cook的过去分词是cooked，故填is cooked。
37．句意：但是，在那个下雨的周日，一切都变了。on+星期，表示在周几，故填on。
38．句意：我在学校一场重要的考试失利，这让我十分沮丧。exam考试，可数名词单数，important以元音音素开头，所以用an表示数量一，故填an。
39．句意：我的叔叔们分享了他们自己尴尬的往事。story故事，可数名词，their是复数，所以story用复数stories。故填stories。
40．句意：那晚，坐在温暖的灯光下，我感受到家人深沉无言的爱。feel感觉，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以feel用过去式felt。故填felt。
41．句意：聚餐无关美食或玩乐，而是一次能让我们彼此深度交心的机会。deep深的，形容词。connect联系，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，deep的副词形式deeply，深深地，故填deeply。
42．句意：这个传统拉近了我们所有人的距离。bring带来，实义动词。根据句子可知强调从过去延续到现在的影响，用现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，主语是单数tradition，所以用has，bring的过去分词是brought，故填has brought。
43．句意：事实上，这是我人生中最珍贵的礼物。valuable有价值的，形容词，in my life 表范围，所以用形容词最高级，valuable多音节词最高级most valuable，最珍贵的，故填most valuable。
44．句意：现在我觉得一家人团聚特别美好。gather聚集，实义动词。find it+形容词+to do sth.发现做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，故填to gather。
45．句意：在忙碌一周后，聊聊我们各自一周的生活。we我们，主格，做主语，days是名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，we的形容词性物主代词是our，我们的，故填our。
【答案】46．In Zhanjiang，Guangdong.
47．She was only 7.
48．China took all the golds in four women's diving events at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020.
49．Latiao.
50．Four.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了14岁的中国跳水新星全红婵在东京奥运会女子10米跳台项目中夺得金牌，是中国代表团中最年轻的成员。她来自广东湛江一个贫困家庭，7岁开始练跳水。父母告诉她不要紧张、做自己就好。夺冠后她开心地说要吃辣条庆祝，还说"我现在能帮爸妈了！"
【点评】考查阅读表达，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后结合重点语句和语法确定正确答案。
46．根据Quan Hongchan was born in 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong.可知全红婵2007年出生在广东湛江。故填In Zhanjiang, Guangdong.
47．根据She started diving when she was only 7.可知她只有7岁的时候就开始跳水了。故填She was only 7.
48．根据China won the eighth Olympic gold medal... and took all the golds in four women's diving events at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020.可知中国赢得了第八枚奥运金牌……并在东京奥运会上包揽了四个女子跳水项目的全部金牌，故填China took all the golds in four women's diving events at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020.
49．根据she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese food for children, to celebrate tonight.可知她计划今晚吃辣条，一种中国孩子们很喜欢的食物，来庆祝，故填Latiao.
50．根据There are four children in her family.可知她家有四个孩子，故填Four.
51．【答案】One possible version:
Let's Get Close to Nature
To take part in the school activity "Get Close to Nature", I'd like to share my ideas with you.
Nowadays, many students stay at home or are addicted to their phones during weekends, so they rarely get close to nature.
As for me, I enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking and having picnics. For instance, last Sunday, I went to a park with my friends. We breathed the fresh air and admired the beautiful scenery. These activities not only help me relax but also make me feel energetic. They bring me joy and peace.
Therefore, I encourage all students to go out and experience nature. Let's leave our screens behind and enjoy the wonders of the natural world together!
【知识点】命题作文；说明文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，主要介绍"走进大自然"的校园倡议。时态是一般现在时，首先引出话题，点明现状；然后介绍自身经历，谈影响：结合自身日常选择具体的活动，比如周末和家人徒步、暑假去露营看星星这类具体事例，再从身心健康的角度谈收获：比如放松学业压力、强健身体、能亲身感受自然之美；最后总结亲近自然的好处，号召同学们走出门。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文采用了清晰的三段式结构。开头直接呼应题目中的校园倡议，开门见山，没有任何拖沓。第二段是文章的主体，作者巧妙地将题目给出的"现状"与"个人做法"结合起来。先客观描述了当下许多学生沉迷手机、宅在家中的普遍现象(stay at home or are addicted to their phones)，这既是对现实的反思，也是为了反衬下文个人行为的可贵。紧接着，作者自然地过渡到自身的经历，通过As for me和 For instance这样的衔接词，引出了上周日在公园徒步和野餐的具体事例。结尾段则升华主题，发出强有力的号召，逻辑链条非常完整。其次是内容与细节。 作者在描写个人活动时，并没有停留在干瘪的叙述上，而是加入了具体的感官体验，如breathed the fresh air(呼吸新鲜空气)和 admired the beautiful scenery(欣赏美景)，这让文字具有了画面感。在阐述影响时，使用了not only…but also…的递进结构，点明了户外活动带来的双重好处：放松身心(relax)和充满活力(energetic)，最后总结为带来快乐与平静(joy and peace)，情感层层递进，真实可信。最后是语言与表达。 文章的词汇选择精准且丰富，例如用be addicted to来形容对手机的沉迷，用scenery描绘景色，用 wonders形容自然界的奇迹，体现了较好的词汇储备。句式上也做到了多样化，既有简单句保证通顺，也有复合句展示语言功底。特别是结尾句Let's leave our screens behind and enjoy the wonders of the natural world together!，语气坚定有力，极具感染力和号召力。
1 / 1四川省绵阳市梓潼县2026年九年级中考二模英语试卷
根据短文内容, 判断正误
What do you usually do in your free time Play sports Watch TV How about reading books
You must know the Chinese saying, "Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles." Books are important in our lives. Reading books is good for us. It can help us know and understand the world better. It can help us get a lot of knowledge. It brings us a new and different world that we have never been to before. Almost all the great people like reading, like Shakespeare and Madame Curie (居里夫人) . In a word, books are helpful to us and we must love them. But before you read, remember to choose a good one. Ask your parents or teachers about what books to read. Be sure you are interested in them. There are different kinds of books. I like biography (传记) because I can learn something from the characters. What about you Do you like comic books or storybooks or any other kind
Young friends, please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you.
1．"Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles." is an English saying
2．Books are important in our lives and reading books is good for us
3．Reading books can bring us an old and the same world.
4．Almost everyone in the world likes reading.
5．From the text, we know that reading is helpful to young friends
【答案】1．错误
2．正确
3．错误
4．错误
5．正确
【知识点】议论文；自我提升；学会学习
【解析】【分析】主要讲了读书对我们有很多好处：能帮助我们了解世界、获取知识、开拓视野。作者呼吁年轻人要爱读书、读好书，并提醒读书前要选自己感兴趣的好书。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后从文中抓住重点语句，理解句意，最终选择正确选项。
1．根据You must know the Chinese saying, "Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles.(你一定知道中国有句谚语："读万卷书，行万里。")，可知这句话是中国谚语，不是英国谚语，故选错误。
2．根据Books are important in our lives.Reading books is good for us可知书籍在我们的生活中很重要。读书对我们有好处，故选正确。
3．根据It brings us a new and different world that we have never been to before.可知读书带给我们的是全新的、不同的世界，不是题干所说的老旧的、相同的世界，故选错误。
4．根据Almost all the great people like reading可知几乎所有伟人都喜欢读书，不是世界上几乎每个人都喜欢读书，故选错误。
5．根据Young friends,please love books and read them. They are very helpful to you.(年轻的朋友们，请热爱书籍并阅读它们。他们对你很有帮助)，可知阅读对年轻人很有帮助，故选正确。
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
I suppose everyone has something they don't like about themselves. For me, it was the birthmark on my face. It was bright red, the color of a strawberry.
Sometimes, I felt people secretly looking at my face. But when I turned my head, they looked away. On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster. With so many people around me, my birthmark burnt red hot. Therefore, I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day.
It was a cloudy morning. A new student named Maddie arrived in our class. She sat right beside me. Instead of looking away, Maddie studied my face. This made me so nervous. Clouds came through the window and filled my heart. Suddenly, she said something I would never forget.
"Sally, right " she said. "You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!"
I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although I only replied "thank you", it turned sunny in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was truly like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face!
I haven't told Maddie the whole story yet. Anyway, she has changed me. I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something special and different—that is what's interesting.
6．How did Sally feel about her birthmark at first
A．Proud. B．Excited. C．Unhappy. D．Surprised.
7．What does "burnt red hot" mean in the story
A．Her skin felt very warm. B．She felt embarrassed.
C．The birthmark hurt her. D．The birthmark got bigger.
8．Why did Maddie paint a red rose on her own face
A．To show she was good at painting.
B．To make fun of Sally's birthmark.
C．To show kindness and make Sally feel accepted.
D．To make face painting popular in class.
9．What is the story mainly about
A．How a friend's kindness helped a girl to like/accept herself.
B．How a new student became popular by painting her face.
C．Why you should only share secrets with close friends.
D．Why changing how you look can change your life.
10．What can we infer from the text
A．Sally will be confident about her looks later.
B．Sally will cover her birthmark with hair forever.
C．Maddie thinks all birthmarks are ugly.
D．No one likes Sally except Maddie.
【答案】6．C
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．A
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Sally因为脸上鲜红的胎记而自卑，总用长发遮住它，在人群中感到尴尬不安。新同学Maddie却夸她的胎记像一朵红玫瑰，还在自己脸上画了一朵。这份善意让Sally第一次敢直视镜子里的自己，学会了接纳真实的自己。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，最终选择正确答案。
6．推理判断题。A.感到骄傲的；B.感到兴奋的；C.不高兴的；D.感到惊讶的。根据For me,it was the birthmark on my face.Sometimes,I felt people secretly looking at my face.But when I turned my head, they looked away.On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster.With so many people around me,my birthmark burnt red hot. Therefore,I always kept my hair long to cover it until that day(对我来说，那是我脸上的胎记。有时候，我觉得人们偷偷地看着我的脸。但当我转过头时，他们把目光移开了。在拥挤的公共汽车和火车上，感觉就像一场灾难。周围有这么多人，我的胎记烧得通红。因此，我一直留着长发，直到那天)，可知作者一开始因为脸上的胎记感到自卑不开心，还留长发遮住它，因此她一开始对胎记的态度是不愉快的。故选C。
7．词义猜测题。根据Sometimes,I felt people secretly looking at my face.But when I turned my head, they looked away.On crowded buses and trains, it felt just like a disaster.(有时候，我觉得人们偷偷地看着我的脸。但当我转过头时，他们把目光移开了。在拥挤的公共汽车和火车上，感觉就像一场灾难)，可知Sally因为胎记很在意别人的目光，在人多的场合感觉浑身不自在，这里"burnt red hot"是比喻的说法，形容Sally因为被关注感到尴尬局促的心理感受。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据"Sally, right " she said. "You have a red rose on your face. How beautiful!"
I looked up and met her smiling eyes. Although I only replied "thank you", it turned sunny in my heart. When I got home, I rushed to the bathroom and looked in the mirror. For the first time, I could look at my birthmark without quickly turning away. The shape of it was truly like a flower. The next day, to my surprise, Maddie painted a red rose on her own face!(我抬头一看，看见了她微笑的眼睛。虽然我只回答了"谢谢"，但我的心里却变得阳光明媚。回到家后，我冲到浴室，照了照镜子。这是我第一次可以看着我的胎记而不迅速转身。它的形状真的像一朵花。第二天，令我惊讶的是，麦迪在自己的脸上画了一朵红玫瑰)，可知MaddieMaddie已经夸Sally的胎记像红玫瑰很美丽，之后又在自己脸上画了红玫瑰，结合文章结尾Maddie改变了Sally的结果可以推断，Maddie这么做是为了向Sally表达善意，让Sally觉得自己被接纳，不再觉得胎记是缺陷。A选项"展示她擅长画画"、B选项"取笑Sally的胎记"、D选项"让脸部绘画在班上流行"都不符合Maddie的行为目的。故选C。
9．文章大意题。根据文章可知主要围绕Sally的胎记展开，讲述了Sally一开始讨厌自己的胎记，在新同学Maddie的善意接纳之后，慢慢接受了自己独特之处的故事，核心就是朋友的善意帮助女孩接纳自我。故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据文章结尾I have already learnt that I am what I am. Everyone has something special and different—that is what's interesting.(我已经知道我就是我自己。每个人都有一些特别和不同的东西——这就是有趣的地方)，可知说明她已经开始接受自己了。Maddie的善意已经种下了自信的种子，所以可以推断她以后会更自信。故选A。
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Last Spring Festival, something special happened on the "Tiangong" space station. It was the year of 2026. While families across China were busy making dumplings and setting off fireworks, three astronauts were having a unique "New Year's Eve dinner" about 250 miles above the Earth. They were the members of the Shenzhou-21 team.
Among all the delicious food brought from Earth, there was one special dish—fresh tomatoes. These were not ordinary tomatoes, though. They were grown on the space station!
Astronaut Wu Fei was very excited when he showed the red tomatoes to the camera. "Look at them!" he said with a big smile. "They look so fresh and sweet" How did tomatoes grow in the sky The answer is a special machine called an aeroponic system (气培系统). This machine helps plants grow without soil. It sprays a fine mist (水雾) of water and nutrients on the roots. This saves a lot of water and energy. Special LED lights (LED灯) provide the right light for the plants.
The astronauts took good care of these "space kids." They checked on them every day and wrote down their growth data. Mr. Wu told us, "Taking care of plants in space is very hard, but seeing them grow makes us feel close to home. "
This year's space tomatoes are more than just food. They are a symbol of China's scientific progress (科技进步). In the future, we may even eat rice and vegetables grown in space. When we eat these tomatoes on Earth, we will remember the brave astronauts who are working hard to explore the universe.
11．What does the underlined word "unique" mean
A．Expensive. B．Special. C．Traditional.
12．How does the aeroponic system help according to the passage
A．It makes it possible to grow fresh plants in space.
B．It helps astronauts save more space in the spaceship.
C．It takes the place of all food from Earth.
13．What can we infer from the astronauts' words
A．They missed life on Earth.
B．They thought space life was easy.
C．They wanted to grow more food.
14．After reading, your group shared different ideas. Which statement is correct
A．Frost：Dry environment without soil or water.
B．Stella：Special system +good care.
C．Arctic：Rich soil and enough sunlight.
15．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Special tomatoes show China's space progress.
B．How astronauts spend their festivals in space.
C．Ways to grow plants without soil.
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．A
14．B
15．A
【知识点】科普类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意
【解析】【分析】2026年春节，神舟21号宇航员在天宫空间站用气培系统成功种出新鲜番茄，在250英里高空吃了一顿特别的年夜饭。这些太空番茄不仅是食物，更象征着中国的科技进步，同时也承载着宇航员对家的思念。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后带着问题从文中抓住重点语句，最终确定选项。
11．词义猜测题。A.昂贵的；B.特别的；C.传统的。根据three astronauts were having a unique 'New Year's Eve dinner' about 250 miles above the Earth.(三名宇航员在距地球250英里的高空吃一顿独特的年夜饭)，可知别人在家包饺子，他们在太空吃年夜饭，所以是"特别的"，故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据This machine helps plants grow without soil. It sprays a fine mist of water and nutrients on the roots. This saves a lot of water and energy.(这台机器帮助植物不用土壤就能生长。它向根部喷洒水和营养的细雾，节省了大量水和能源)，可知气培系统的核心作用就是让太空种植物成为可能，故选A。
13．推理判断题。根据Taking care of plants in space is very hard, but seeing them grow makes us feel close to home.(在太空照顾植物很难，但看到它们长大让我们感觉离家很近)。可知他们在太空想念地球生活。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据a special machine called an aeroponic system(一种叫做航空电子系统的特殊机器)，The astronauts took good care of these 'space kids.' They checked on them every day(宇航员们很好地照顾了这些"太空孩子"。他们每天都会检查)，可知根据原文内容太空番茄依靠特殊的气培系统种植，同时第三段提到气培系统会给根喷水和营养素，B选项"特殊系统+精心照料"对应原文的气培系统种植，故选B。
15．文章大意题。根据全文可知从神舟二十乘组在太空空间站过年，引出了空间站自己种植的特殊太空番茄，随后介绍种植方式，最后一段This year's space tomatoes are more than just food.They are a symbol of China's scientific progress(科技进步).(今年的太空番茄不仅仅是食物。它们是中国科学进步的象征)，所以核心主旨是特殊的太空番茄彰显了中国的航天进步，故选A。
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a way of looking after our bodies in China. It's different from modern medicine that we usually see in hospitals. TCM uses natural methods to help us stay healthy and feel better.
One of the most famous parts of TCM is herbs (草药). For example, if we cough, TCM-trained doctors may give us herbal tea to make our throats feel better. These herbs are like natural medicine, which our body can use to combat the diseases.
Another part of TCM is acupuncture (针刺疗法). Acupuncture uses thin needles (针头) that are gently put into our skin. It might sound scary, but it's not painful at all. These needles help to make us feel better.
▲ TCM-trained doctors believe that if we eat healthy food and live a balanced life, we can stay healthy and avoid getting sick. They might advise us on what foods are good for our bodies and what activities we can do to be active and strong.
Chinese people have been using TCM for thousands of years. It's a part of our culture, and we believe in its power to make us feel better. Even though we have modern medicine now, many people still use TCM because they find it helpful.
So, if you need medical help someday, remember there's Traditional Chinese Medicine. It is like a treasure known to the people of China for a long time. More importantly, it works very well!
16．What will TCM-trained doctors give people if they cough
A．Herbal tea. B．Thin needles.
C．Modern medicine. D．Healthy food.
17．What does the underlined word "combat" in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Take off. B．Go off. C．Fight off. D．Get off.
18．Which of the following can be put in " ▲ " in Paragraph 4
A．TCM also advises us to do more sports every day.
B．TCM also believes that we should sleep 10 hours a day.
C．TCM also encourages us to take medicine when we are sick.
D．TCM also pays a lot of attention to our lifestyle and eating habits.
19．What can we infer from the passage
A．The writer doesn't believe in TCM at all.
B．Foreigners never use TCM when they are sick.
C．TCM will take the place of modern medicine soon.
D．TCM-trained doctors will advise people to eat healthily.
20．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The ways to have a healthy lifestyle in China.
B．The history and development of Chinese herbs.
C．An introduction to Traditional Chinese Medicine.
D．Differences between TCM and modern medicine.
【答案】16．A
17．C
18．D
19．D
20．C
【知识点】说明文；细节理解；推理判断；文章大意；中医
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了传统中医的三大核心方法——草药、针刺疗法和健康的生活方式。中医用天然方法帮助人们保持健康，已有数千年历史，至今仍被广泛使用，是中国文化中的宝贵财富。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后带着问题从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确选项。
16．细节理解题。根据if we cough, TCM-trained doctors may give us herbal tea to make our throats feel better.(如果我们咳嗽，中医师可能会给我们草药茶，让喉咙好受一些)，可知咳嗽时给人们草药茶，故选A。
17．词义猜测题。A.起飞；B.离开；C.击退；D.下车。diseases疾病，根据These herbs are like natural medicine(这些草药就像天然药物)，结合选项可知讲的是我们的身体可以用这些草药来对抗疾病，故选C。
18．推理判断题。根据后文TCM-trained doctors believe that if we eat healthy food and live a balanced life, we can stay healthy and avoid getting sick. They might advise us on what foods are good for our bodies and what activities we can do to be active and strong.(中医师认为如果我们吃健康的食物、过平衡的生活，就能保持健康……他们可能会建议我们吃什么对身体好、做什么活动能让我们有活力)，可知这段核心讲的是饮食和生活方式。A说多运动，太片面；B说睡10小时，文中没提；C说吃药，和本段讲"不吃药、靠饮食生活"的逻辑相反。只有D完整概括了"生活方式+饮食习惯"。故选D。
19．推理判断题。根据They might advise us on what foods are good for our bodies and what activities we can do to be active and strong.(他们可能会建议我们吃什么对身体好，以及做什么活动能让我们有活力、更强壮)，可知中医师会建议健康饮食，故选D。
20．文章大意题。根据本文可知开篇介绍中医是什么，接着分别介绍了中医的三个组成部分——草药、针灸、对饮食和生活方式的重视，最后介绍中医的文化地位和作用，整体是对中医的介绍。故选C。
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
"Good news, class. We'll have the School Olympic Games at the end of the month," said Mrs. Williams. The 21． cheered when they heard the teacher's words. Then, Mrs. Williams started to 22． the team leaders. Ella became one and she chose her friends for her 23． . But Mrs. Williams asked River to join Ella's team. Ella felt 24． . That was because she didn't know River very well, and River seemed to be 25． at sports.
"Remember, real 26． are those who try their best, even if they don't win," Mrs. Williams told the team. But Ella thought 27． was more important than winning. So her team practiced every day. However, Ella's attitude toward sports made all her teammates unhappy. "You always 28． winning," Jada said and walked off. Others 29． with Jada and no longer practiced. This made Ella feel even more uncomfortable.
A week before the School Olympics, the class had a visitor—Tony, who was good at making 30． fun. "Wanting to win lets us try our best," said Tony, "but sometimes we 31． that games are supposed to be fun."
With Tony's fun training style, Ella's team improved 32． . Everyone enjoyed the practice. "It seems that having fun is 33． too," Ella thought.
The 34． of the School Olympics finally arrived. Jada won the 50-meter run. River came third in the gymnastics (体操). The team won second place. On the way home, they talked about the day. "You guys are right," Ella said. " 35． we didn't win first place, I had a lot of fun."
21．A． parents B． tourists C． students D． readers
22．A． reply B． refuse C． control D． pick
23．A． project B． team C． report D． show
24．A． lonely B． sad C． calm D． moved
25．A． good B． poor C． strong D． heavy
26．A． friends B． members C． winners D． teachers
27．A． nothing B． anything C． something D． everything
28．A． give up B． wait for C． talk about D． put off
29．A． agreed B． shared C． compared D． praised
30．A． technology B． homework C． housework D． exercise
31．A． understand B． hope C． believe D． forget
32．A． completely B． quickly C． nearly D． seriously
33．A． special B． lucky C． important D． difficult
34．A． day B． year C． month D． week
35．A． Until B． When C． Because D． Though
【答案】21．C；22．D；23．B；24．B；25．B；26．C；27．A；28．C；29．A；30．D；31．D；32．B；33．C；34．A；35．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】故事讲述了学生 Ella 在筹备校园奥运会的过程中，对"竞争"态度的转变。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
21．句意： "好消息，同学们。我们将在本月底举办校园奥运会，"威廉姆斯夫人说。学生们一听到老师的话就欢呼起来。根据they heard the teacher's words(他们听到老师的话)可知，是学生们听到老师的话就欢呼起来。A家长、B游客、D读者，均不符合课堂语境。故选C。
22．句意： 接着，威廉姆斯夫人开始挑选队长。team leader队长，根据后文Ella became one(Ella成为了其中一员)，结合选项可知老师是在选拔/挑选(pick)人员。A回复、B拒绝、C控制，均不符合"组建队伍"的逻辑。故选D。
23．句意： Ella成为了队长，她挑选了她的朋友们加入她的队伍。 根据前文team leaders(队长)，可知Ella成为队长，结合选项可知讲的是Ella邀请朋友加入队伍(team)。A项目、C报告、D演出，不符合运动会背景。故选B。
24．句意： Ella感到难过。根据下文That was because she didn't know River very well(因为她不太了解River)，可知被迫接纳不熟悉的人，Ella的情绪是负面的，难过(sad)最符合。A孤独、C冷静、D感动，均不符合逻辑。故选B。
25．句意： 那是因为她不太了解River，而且River似乎不擅长体育运动 。根据前文可知Ella感到难过，原因是Ella不欢迎River的另一个原因是对其能力的担忧。be poor at不擅长/拙于，be good at擅长。与Ella担心队伍实力受损的心理一致。A好、C强壮、D沉重，均与语境相反。故选B。
26．句意： "记住，真正的赢家是那些拼尽全力的人，即使他们没有获胜，"威廉姆斯夫人告诉全队。根据those who try their best, even if they don't win(那些拼尽全力的人，即使他们没有获胜)，结合选项可知讲的是真正的赢家，即winner，A朋友；B成员；D老师，均不符合题意，故选C。
27．句意： 但Ella认为没有什么比获胜更重要。but表示转折，前文认为赢不重要，根据后句So her team practiced every day.(所以她的团队每天练习)，结合选项可知讲的是Ella认为没什么(nothing)比赢更重要。B任何事、C某事、D一切，均不符合她"唯赢论"的态度。故选A。
28．句意： "你总是谈论赢的事，"Jada说着走开了。根据前文可知Ella认为赢是重要的，所以Ella总是谈论赢，A放弃、B等待、D推迟，均不符合语境。talk about(谈论)准确描述了Ella的行为。故选C。
29．句意： 其他人同意 Jada的看法，不再练习了。根据前文Jada said and walked off.(Jada说，并且走开了)，大家都不满Ella的态度，和no longer practiced(不再练习)，可知其他人同意(agreed with)Jada的观点，不再练习。B分享、C比较、D表扬，均不符合逻辑。故选A。
30．句意： 在校园奥运会前一周，班里来了一位访客——Tony，他擅长让运动/锻炼变得有趣。make...fun让......有趣，根据后文games are supposed to be fun(运动应该是有趣的)，可知故事背景是运动会准备，Tony改变了训练方式。A科技、B作业、C家务，均偏离主题。exercise(锻炼/运动)是本文的核心活动。故选D。
31．句意："想赢让我们全力以赴，"Tony说，"但有时我们忘记了比赛本该是有趣的。"but表示转折，结合前后句可知讲的是Tony指出大家过于执着输赢，而忽略了运动的本质乐趣。forget(忘记)体现了这种本末倒置的现象。A理解；B希望；C相信，均不符合题意，故选D。
32．句意： 有了Tony有趣训练方式的指导，Ella的队伍迅速地进步了。根据后句Everyone enjoyed the practice.(大家享受训练)，可知Ella的队伍迅速进步，A完全地、C几乎、D严肃地，均不如quickly(快速地)更能体现训练效果立竿见影。故选B。
33．句意： "看来玩得开心也是很重要的，"Ella心想。根据前文可知有了Tony有趣训练方式的指导，Ella的队伍迅速地进步了，Ella的观念发生了转变，她意识到除了赢，快乐同样重要(important)。A特别的、B幸运的、D困难的，均非Ella此刻的认知重点。故选C。
34．句意： 校园奥运会的那天终于到了。arrived到达，the School Olympics校运动会，结合选项可知后文描述Jada赢得了比赛，这是发生在比赛当天的事情。B年、C月、D周，均不符合比赛举行的时间点。故选A。
35．句意： "你们说得对，"Ella说，"虽然我们没有赢得第一名，但我玩得很开心。"we didn't win first place我们没拿第一，I had a lot of fun.我玩得开心，可知前后句之间存在让步关系。Though(虽然/尽管)引导让步状语从句，完美契合语境。A直到、B当…时、C因为，均逻辑不通。故选D。
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As long as I can recall, family dinners have always been a part of my life. Since I was a little boy, my mom has always told us that we must have family dinners at least once a week. So every Sunday, a big meal 　36． 　 (cook) all morning and then brought to my grandma's house. Then we wait for all family members to come before we eat at the table, my grandma's old wooden table.
I used to think this tradition was boring and unnecessary. However, everything changed 　37． 　 that rainy Sunday. I failed 　38． 　 important exam at school, which made me so upset. At dinner, everyone listened to me quietly and patiently, then they tried to give me warm advice. My uncles shared their own embarrassing 　39． 　 (story), while my cousins patted my shoulder gently, encouraging me to keep trying. That night, sitting under the warm lamp light, I 　40． 　 (feel) the deep, silent love from my family.
I finally understand the true meaning of this tradition. Dinner is not about delicious food or fun activities, but a chance to connect with each other 　41． 　 (deep). This tradition 　42． 　 (bring) us closer. Actually, it is the 　43． 　 (valuable) gift in my life.
Now I find it wonderful 　44． 　 (gather) as a family and talk about 　45． 　 (we) days after a busy week. I'm always expecting Sunday to come.
【答案】36．is cooked；37．on；38．an；39．stories；40．felt；41．deeply；42．has brought；43．most valuable；44．to gather；45．our
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；an；deeply；felt；on；our；story
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者从小每周日都要和全家人聚餐，起初觉得这项传统枯燥又没有意义。直到一个雨天，作者考试失利心情低落，周日家宴上亲人耐心倾听、温柔开导，作者真切感受到家人无声深厚的关爱。自此作者懂得，家庭聚餐不在于美食，而是家人深度沟通、彼此联结的契机，这个传统拉近了家人的距离，是作者生命里最珍贵的馈赠。如今作者十分期盼周日，享受一家人团聚、分享日常时光。文章赞美家庭聚餐的温情，道出亲情陪伴的珍贵意义。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先理解单词词义及词性，然后结合句子的语法确定单词正确形式。
36．句意：所以每个周日，一早上都会烹制丰盛的大餐，随后送到奶奶家。cook做饭，实义动词。主语meal是动作cook的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，主语meal是单数，所以be动词用is，cook的过去分词是cooked，故填is cooked。
37．句意：但是，在那个下雨的周日，一切都变了。on+星期，表示在周几，故填on。
38．句意：我在学校一场重要的考试失利，这让我十分沮丧。exam考试，可数名词单数，important以元音音素开头，所以用an表示数量一，故填an。
39．句意：我的叔叔们分享了他们自己尴尬的往事。story故事，可数名词，their是复数，所以story用复数stories。故填stories。
40．句意：那晚，坐在温暖的灯光下，我感受到家人深沉无言的爱。feel感觉，实义动词，时态是一般过去时，所以feel用过去式felt。故填felt。
41．句意：聚餐无关美食或玩乐，而是一次能让我们彼此深度交心的机会。deep深的，形容词。connect联系，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，deep的副词形式deeply，深深地，故填deeply。
42．句意：这个传统拉近了我们所有人的距离。bring带来，实义动词。根据句子可知强调从过去延续到现在的影响，用现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，主语是单数tradition，所以用has，bring的过去分词是brought，故填has brought。
43．句意：事实上，这是我人生中最珍贵的礼物。valuable有价值的，形容词，in my life 表范围，所以用形容词最高级，valuable多音节词最高级most valuable，最珍贵的，故填most valuable。
44．句意：现在我觉得一家人团聚特别美好。gather聚集，实义动词。find it+形容词+to do sth.发现做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，故填to gather。
45．句意：在忙碌一周后，聊聊我们各自一周的生活。we我们，主格，做主语，days是名词，形容词性物主代词修饰名词，we的形容词性物主代词是our，我们的，故填our。
阅读短文, 然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要, 并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
Chinese diving (跳水) superstar Quan Hongchan won the gold medal for the women's 10-meter platform diving at the Tokyo Olympic Games on Thursday. The 14-year-old girl is the youngest member in Team China at Tokyo 2020.
With the gold, China won the eighth Olympic gold medal in the women's 10 m platform, and took all the golds in four women's diving events (赛事) at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020.
Quan's parents told her not to be nervous, that it doesn't matter if she gets a medal or not and to just be herself. "Those words really helped me." Quan said, saying she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese food for children, to celebrate tonight.
Quan Hongchan was born in 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She started diving when she was only 7. She comes from a poor family. She is the second child in her family. There are four children in her family. It's so hard for them to live a good life but they always share happiness and difficulty (困难) together. "I can help my parents now! That's great!" She said happily.
46．Where was Quan Hongchan born
47．How old was Quan when she started diving
48．Which country took all the golds in four women's diving events at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020
49．What food did Quan want to eat to celebrate
50．How many children in Quan's family
【答案】46．In Zhanjiang，Guangdong.
47．She was only 7.
48．China took all the golds in four women's diving events at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020.
49．Latiao.
50．Four.
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了14岁的中国跳水新星全红婵在东京奥运会女子10米跳台项目中夺得金牌，是中国代表团中最年轻的成员。她来自广东湛江一个贫困家庭，7岁开始练跳水。父母告诉她不要紧张、做自己就好。夺冠后她开心地说要吃辣条庆祝，还说"我现在能帮爸妈了！"
【点评】考查阅读表达，首先浏览文章，读懂题目要求，然后结合重点语句和语法确定正确答案。
46．根据Quan Hongchan was born in 2007 in Zhanjiang, Guangdong.可知全红婵2007年出生在广东湛江。故填In Zhanjiang, Guangdong.
47．根据She started diving when she was only 7.可知她只有7岁的时候就开始跳水了。故填She was only 7.
48．根据China won the eighth Olympic gold medal... and took all the golds in four women's diving events at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020.可知中国赢得了第八枚奥运金牌……并在东京奥运会上包揽了四个女子跳水项目的全部金牌，故填China took all the golds in four women's diving events at the Olympic Games Tokyo 2020.
49．根据she planned to eat latiao, a popular Chinese food for children, to celebrate tonight.可知她计划今晚吃辣条，一种中国孩子们很喜欢的食物，来庆祝，故填Latiao.
50．根据There are four children in her family.可知她家有四个孩子，故填Four.
51．为响应"走进大自然"的校园倡议，你校英语报以Let's Get Close to Nature为题征稿。请根据以下要点，结合自身经历写一篇英文短文投稿。
写作要点：
1. 现状：周末或假期里学生常宅家或沉迷手机，很少走进自然；
2. 你的做法及感受：介绍你在周末/假期亲近自然的具体活动，并谈谈这些活动对你有什么影响（如放松心情等）；
3. 号召并呼吁同学们走出家门，享受自然。
注意事项：
1. 词数100词左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；
3. 文中不得出现真实的个人姓名校名等信息。
Let's Get Close to Nature
To take part in the school activity "Get Close to Nature", I'd like to share my ideas with you.
【答案】One possible version:
Let's Get Close to Nature
To take part in the school activity "Get Close to Nature", I'd like to share my ideas with you.
Nowadays, many students stay at home or are addicted to their phones during weekends, so they rarely get close to nature.
As for me, I enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking and having picnics. For instance, last Sunday, I went to a park with my friends. We breathed the fresh air and admired the beautiful scenery. These activities not only help me relax but also make me feel energetic. They bring me joy and peace.
Therefore, I encourage all students to go out and experience nature. Let's leave our screens behind and enjoy the wonders of the natural world together!
【知识点】命题作文；说明文；学校生活
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，主要介绍"走进大自然"的校园倡议。时态是一般现在时，首先引出话题，点明现状；然后介绍自身经历，谈影响：结合自身日常选择具体的活动，比如周末和家人徒步、暑假去露营看星星这类具体事例，再从身心健康的角度谈收获：比如放松学业压力、强健身体、能亲身感受自然之美；最后总结亲近自然的好处，号召同学们走出门。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文采用了清晰的三段式结构。开头直接呼应题目中的校园倡议，开门见山，没有任何拖沓。第二段是文章的主体，作者巧妙地将题目给出的"现状"与"个人做法"结合起来。先客观描述了当下许多学生沉迷手机、宅在家中的普遍现象(stay at home or are addicted to their phones)，这既是对现实的反思，也是为了反衬下文个人行为的可贵。紧接着，作者自然地过渡到自身的经历，通过As for me和 For instance这样的衔接词，引出了上周日在公园徒步和野餐的具体事例。结尾段则升华主题，发出强有力的号召，逻辑链条非常完整。其次是内容与细节。 作者在描写个人活动时，并没有停留在干瘪的叙述上，而是加入了具体的感官体验，如breathed the fresh air(呼吸新鲜空气)和 admired the beautiful scenery(欣赏美景)，这让文字具有了画面感。在阐述影响时，使用了not only…but also…的递进结构，点明了户外活动带来的双重好处：放松身心(relax)和充满活力(energetic)，最后总结为带来快乐与平静(joy and peace)，情感层层递进，真实可信。最后是语言与表达。 文章的词汇选择精准且丰富，例如用be addicted to来形容对手机的沉迷，用scenery描绘景色，用 wonders形容自然界的奇迹，体现了较好的词汇储备。句式上也做到了多样化，既有简单句保证通顺，也有复合句展示语言功底。特别是结尾句Let's leave our screens behind and enjoy the wonders of the natural world together!，语气坚定有力，极具感染力和号召力。
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