资源简介

江苏徐州市2026年中考英语靶向诀胜卷（二）
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
Beidou: China’s Global Navigation Achievement (北斗：中国的全球导航成就)
Thirty years ago, China started to build its own navigation satellite system, Beidou. The name “Beidou” carries the wisdom of ancient Chinese astronomy. （1） , which are the guiding light for people around the world.
In 1994, China began making the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS). Before that, China relied on foreign navigation systems. （2） . After over 20 years of hard work, Beidou has completed the global network so far. （3） . This achievement placed China among the group of countries with their own global navigation network. The US, Russia and the European Union are the other three.
（4） . Although there’s no signal or the Internet, Beidou can also receive your texts successfully. For example, you can use it to send messages to others in a deep mountain. The Beidou system has played an important role in disaster prevention and response (防震救灾). The BDS even provides information for farmers, which makes farming smarter. （5） .
A．Since then, Beidou has become a key part of China’s space industry
B．It’s a lot safer than before
C．These examples show how useful Beidou is in different situations
D．Beidou does not just show where you are
E．It took its name from the Big Dipper stars
F．The development of Beidou shows China’s progress in science and technology
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.Lake Park is ________ of Moonlight Middle School.
A. south-east B. north-east C. south-west D. north-west
7.It’s a wise ________ to check the weather report before going hiking.
A. choice B. chance C. change D. challenge
8.The teacher asked the students to ________ the good sentences in the passage.
A. turn down B. write down C. put down D. take down
9.—Excuse me, sir. Smoking ________ in the library. —Oh, I’m sorry. I won’t do it again.
A. isn’t allowed B. didn’t allow C. hasn’t allowed D. wasn’t allowed
10.—________ is it from your home to the new library —It’s about 15 minutes’ walk.
A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How soon
11.Jack is very ________. He always shares his toys with his younger brother.
A. honest B. generous C. brave D. serious
12.To find the treasure, you should swim ________ a big river and then get through the forest.
A. across B. through C. past D. below
13.—What a difficult question! But I'm sure ______ can find out the answer.
—I think so. Maybe Jim can.
A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone
14.—Could you please tell me ________ —Sure. It’s next to the city library.
A. how can I get to the History Museum
B. where the History Museum is
C. how to get to the History Museum
D. where the History Museum was
15.—I’m afraid I can’t go to your party. I have a math test tomorrow.—________. Maybe next time.
A. Good idea B. Sounds great C. What a pity D. No problem
三、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
The global trend “Becoming Chinese” has become popular on social media. It started with a funny TikTok video from a Chinese American creator. Millions of users around the world are now （16） in some Chinese daily habits—drinking warm water, cooking porridge, wearing home slippers, soaking goji berries (泡枸杞), and practicing Baduanjin (a kind of exercise). They even joke that they are “turning Chinese”. The video soon became popular and （17） millions of likes and shares.
This trend is not about changing one’s nationality, it is about loving a healthy and relaxed （18） . Many health-focused creators in the US （19） these habits. One American blogger said warm water （20） her stomach problem, while another shared that Baduanjin helped her sleep better. These habits are simple, low-cost, and （21） to keep, so they attract people who are tired of busy modern life.
Foreign users have their own （22） of “Becoming Chinese.” They see drinking warm water as a way to live slowly, and soaking goji berries as a way to （23） health problems early—just like the Chinese saying, “Prevention is better than （24） .” Even wearing slippers at home helps them keep outside （25） away from their private life.
The trend also shows China’s growing soft power. In the past, the world mainly knew China from its pandas and the Great Wall. Now, people are learning about a(n) （26） China—with smart tools, easy online payments, and useful daily wisdom. A 2025 report says China’s soft power rank has （27） to second place in the world, passing the UK for the first time.
Behind the trend is a （28） wish for health and balance. Cultural exchange does not always have to be big, small daily habits can also bring countries closer. “Becoming Chinese” is a good example of （29） civilizations can learn from each other. It shows that good lifestyles and positive values have no （30） .
16.A. interested B. surprised C. amazed D. bored
17.A. missed B. wasted C. refused D. gained
18.A. hobby B. lifestyle C. job D. school
19.A. dislike B. doubt C. forget D. praise
20.A. worsened B. caused C. relieved D. noticed
21.A. hard B. easy C. expensive D. boring
22.A. understandings B. memories C. fears D. complaints
23.A. solve B. ignore C. hide D. protect
24.A. treatment B. protection C. discussion D. introduction
25.A. stress B. comfort C. danger D. trouble
26.A. traditional B. ancient C. modern D. mysterious
27.A. dropped B. climbed C. fell D. remained
28.A. general B. strange C. secret D. personal
29.A. when B. where C. how D. why
30.A. reasons B. boundaries C. rules D. laws
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
Recently, the weather in Chongqing has been changing quickly. It’s easy for us to catch a cold or get the flu because of viruses (病毒). Here is how viruses get into our bodies and make us ill.
Virus Healthy Cell Cell with Virus → →________ →________ →________
Viruses usually get in through the nose and the mouth. Viruses get into healthy cells. Cells with viruses will make thousands of new viruses and they will get into more healthy cells. We begin to feel ill. We may spread some viruses like the flu virus through a cough.
31.How do viruses usually get into our bodies
A. Through the eyes. B. Through the ears.
C. Through the nose and the mouth. D. Through the skin.
32.What is the right order
① ②
③ ④
A. ④②③ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ④①②
33.What is the main idea of the passage
A. To introduce the types of viruses.
B. To tell us how to keep healthy in Chongqing.
C. To explain how viruses make us ill.
D. To show the importance of protecting cells.
B
According to an old Chinese legend, horses in ancient times had wings and were called “Heavenly Horses”. They could run on land, swim in water, and even fly in the sky. They were very powerful and magical.
Later, the Heavenly Horse became the Jade Emperor’s favorite riding animal. It grew proud and arrogant (傲慢的). One day, it rushed into the Dragon Palace and kicked a sacred turtle (神龟) to death. The Jade Emperor was very angry. He cut off the horse’s wings and trapped it under Mount Kunlun for three hundred years.
Over two hundred years later, a great ancestor (始祖) of humans passed by the mountain. He heard a horse calling for help from inside. The horse promised, “If you save me, I will serve you forever.” The ancestor saw a peach tree on the mountain. Its roots had pinned the horse down. He cut down the tree and set the horse free.
From then on, horses became close friends of humans. They helped people farm and fight in wars, achieving many great things.
Seeing the horse’s contributions and change, the Jade Emperor finally included it in the Chinese animal signs. It is called the “Horse of Noon”.
34.What could the Heavenly Horse do at the beginning
A. Only run on land. B. Only swim in water.
C. Only fly in the sky. D. Run, swim and fly.
35.Why was the Heavenly Horse punished by the Jade Emperor
A. It stole food. B. It killed a sacred turtle.
C. It ran away. D. It did not listen.
36.How long had the horse been trapped under Mount Kunlun when it was rescued
A. For exactly three hundred years. B. For more than two hundred years.
C. For only one hundred years. D. For more than three hundred years
37.Who saved the horse under Mount Kunlun
A. The Jade Emperor. B. A god.
C. A dragon. D. A human ancestor.
C
Sayram Lake (赛里木湖) is a beautiful mountain lake in Xinjiang, China. It lies in the Tianshan Mountains in the northwest. It has a lovely nickname, “the last tear of the Atlantic”, for it is the final destination (终点) of the warm and wet air from the Atlantic Ocean.
Sayram Lake is a real treat for the eyes, where you can see snow mountains, grasslands, forests, and the bright blue lake all in one view. The scenery changes beautifully with the seasons. The grasslands come alive with flowers in spring. In summer, the lake looks its deepest blue. The forests put on a show of golden and red colours by autumn. And if you visit the lake in winter, you will walk into a wonderland of ice and snow with amazing sights.
There are several great places to visit. Near the east gate is Moon Bay, which is shaped like a moon. It is a perfect place to watch the sunset. For a fantastic full view of the lake and the Guozigou Bridge, you can climb to Songshutou. Another great place is Qinshui Beach, where you can often see swans and sometimes even interact with them.
For the best experience, go on a self-drive tour. It is a good way to explore the view around the lake freely. You can also take the scenic area’s sightseeing bus. If you are a cycling lover, riding a bike is another great way to enjoy the lake.
Besides the wonderful natural scenery, some activities are held in Sayram Lake every year, such as the famous Naadam Festival. These events let people experience local culture and traditions.
38.Why does Sayram Lake get such a nickname
A. It has a sad and moving story.
B. It is the last stop for Atlantic air.
C. Its shape is that of a falling tear.
D. Its water is as salty as the ocean.
39.Which season is the best to see colourful forests around the lake
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn. D. Winter.
40.Which of the following about Songshutou is TRUE
A. Visitors there can see the whole lake.
B. Many swans gather and play there.
C. It is the closest spot to the east gate.
D. It is the lowest place in Guozigou.
41.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph
A. To compare different festivals. B. To explain the best time to visit.
C. To describe the natural scenery. D. To introduce cultural activities.
D
(One October afternoon, Anne welcomed her best friend Diana to Green Gables for afternoon tea.)
Scene One
Before going out, Marilla reminded her daughter Anne, “The raspberry cordial (树莓果汁) is on the kitchen table. Be careful and don’t take the wrong bottle.”
“I won’t,” Anne answered. She wanted everything to be perfect for Diana.
On the kitchen table stood a bottle filled with a bright red drink. It looked just like raspberry cordial, so Anne poured it into Diana’s glass without thinking twice.
Diana drank one glass, then another. In no time, her face turned red. She began to laugh loudly and could hardly stand. Anne grew worried, but she still didn’t know what had gone wrong.
Scene Two
Not long after, Mrs Barry, Diana’s mother, learned what her daughter had drunk. She hurried to Green Gables, her face full of anger.
“What drink did you give my daughter That was not raspberry cordial!” she cried.
Marilla checked the bottle. “It is currant wine (酒),” she said, totally amazed!
Mrs Barry turned to Anne. “Diana is not allowed to come here again!”
Anne stood there silently, feeling sorry and heartbroken.
Scene Three
Several days later, Diana ran into Green Gables.
“Oh, Anne, do come quick! Minnie May is awfully sick. Father and Mother are away. I don’t know what to do!” Diana’s voice shook and tears rolled down her face.
Anne didn’t waste a moment and went with her at once.
Scene Four
Remembering what she had learned while caring for sick children in hospital before, Anne stayed calm and worked patiently all night until a doctor finally arrived. Minnie May felt much better.
The next day, Mrs Barry went to Green Gables with some fresh flowers for Anne.
“Anne,” she smiled and said gently, “I’m truly sorry. I shouldn’t have kept you and Diana apart. I supposed you might hurt her, but now I realize you never would. If it’s all right with you, Diana may visit you again.”
Anne said nothing, but her eyes shone softly. She had made a careless mistake, but from it she learned the true meaning of friendship.
—Adapted from Anne of Green Gables
42.Why did Anne give Diana the wrong drink during tea time
A. Anne didn’t remember Marilla’s words.
B. The wrong drink looked like raspberry cordial.
C. Diana asked for another drink at the table
D. Anne took the bottle from the wrong table.
43.According to the story, which event made things start to get better
A. B.
C. D.
44.How does Mrs Barry’s view of Anne change
A. From trust to fear. B. From fear to relief.
C. From anger to thankfulness. D. From regret to anger.
45.What does the story mainly show about friendship
A. True friends are always there for your brightest moments.
B. Good friendship grows from common interests and hobbies.
C. Trouble doesn’t break true friendship but makes it stronger.
D. True friendship can make growing older much less lonely.
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
46.China’s High-Speed Rail: A World Leader
On December 26th, the Fuxing smart EMU train C9309 left Yan’an Station. This marked the opening of the Xi’an-Yan’an High-Speed Railway (HSR). Now, China’s HSR network is over 50,000 kilometers long. It is a great milestone that has changed people’s travel ways. Yan’an, a famous old revolutionary base (革命圣地), has now entered the HSR age.
This HSR network forms an “eight vertical and eight horizontal” grid (八纵八横). It connects cities all over China like a big web. It has greatly influenced people’s lives. Now, 500 kilometers can be covered in one or two hours, 1,000 kilometers in about four hours, and even 2,000 kilometers in a single day. The ancient dream of “traveling a thousand miles in a day” has come true. HSR is fast, convenient, and smooth.
Every day, HSR trains can carry about 16 million passengers. That’s as big as a very large city! Currently, HSR serves 97% of Chinese cities with over 500,000 people. China’s HSR success is world-famous. It has the longest network globally, longer than all other countries combined. Its technology, from Harmony to Fuxing trains, is among the best. Foreign visitors often call it a “technology wonder”. HSR not only moves people but also helps areas grow, supports green travel, and makes life better.
注：每题答案不超过八个单词。
(1) When did the Xi’an-Yan’an High-Speed Railway open _____________________________________________________
(2) What do you think of “eight vertical and eight horizontal” ______________________________________________________
(3) How far can you travel in about four hours by high-speed rail _____________________________________________________
(4) How many passengers can HSR carry daily ______________________________________________________
(5) What is the extra value of China’s HSR besides carrying passengers _____________________________________________________
六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共5分。
47.
mouse herself any more weighed learnt first
When Xi Wang was born, she （1） just 100 grams and looked like a white （2） . At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the （3） time. Eight months later, she was not a small baby （4） and weighed over 35 kilograms.
In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk. When she was six months old, she began to eat bamboo. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after （5） .
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
48.On New Year’s Eve, also called Chinese New Year’s Eve, staying up late, known as “shousui”, is a cherished tradition across China. People （1） (practice) it for centuries, expressing hope to keep away evil spirits and welcome （2） safe new year.
Families gather together for a big dinner, （3） (chat) happily, watching the Spring Festival Gala, and waiting for the （4） (arrive) of the new year. The night is filled （5） warmth and joy, which makes every moment unforgettable.
Another important part of this special night is giving red packets, or “yasuiqian”. Elders usually give red packets to （6） (child), wishing them good health, good luck and （7） (grow) throughout the year. The money inside is not just a gift; it carries love and best wishes from the older generation. Children often receive them with great excitement, regarding the red packets as the most （8） (expect) surprise on New Year’s Eve.
This tradition connects generations and passes down the deep meaning of family love. As the clock （9） (strike) midnight, fireworks light up the sky, and people cheer for the brand-new year. Shousui and yasuiqian are more than old customs; they are the most beautiful parts of Chinese culture, treasured and celebrated by every Chinese heart. It is these warm traditions （10） make the Spring Festival so special.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。
49.假设你是李华，你校英语报正在举办以“Safety First”为主题的征文活动。请你结合以下要点，写一篇短文投稿：
1．为什么“安全第一”很重要；
2．在学校和日常生活中，我们应注意哪些安全（如交通、运动、饮食等）；
3．呼吁同学们时刻树立安全意识。
写作要求：
1．要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
3．90词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Safety First
Safety is very important for everyone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~5.【答案】E、A、F、D、C
6.【答案】D
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】A
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】C
16~30.【答案】A、D、B、D、C、B、A、A、A、A、C、B、A、C、B
31~33.【答案】C、A、C
34~37.【答案】D、B、B、D
38~41.【答案】B、C、A、D
42~45.【答案】B、B、C、C
46.【答案】【小题1】
On December 26th.
【小题2】
It connects cities all over China.
【小题3】
1,000 kilometers.
【小题4】
About 16 million passengers.
【小题5】
It helps growth, supports green travel, improves life.
47.【答案】【小题1】
weighed
【小题2】
mouse
【小题3】
first
【小题4】
any more
【小题5】
herself
48.【答案】【小题1】
have practiced
【小题2】
a
【小题3】
chatting
【小题4】
arrival
【小题5】
with
【小题6】
children
【小题7】
growth
【小题8】
expected
【小题9】
strikes
【小题10】
that
49.【答案】Safety is very important for everyone. If we ignore safety, accidents may happen and stop us from studying and living happily.
We need to pay attention to different kinds of safety. When crossing roads, we must follow traffic rules. At school, warm up before sports to avoid hurts. Besides, never eat cheap or bad food to keep healthy.
Safety lies in small things around us. Let's always keep safety in mind and protect ourselves every day.
第1页，共1页

展开更多......

收起↑