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2025学年第二学期期中素养综合评估检测题
高一级 英语（问卷）
本试卷共8页，满分130分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。用2B铅笔将考生号填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从1-15每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Some of this year's coolest fall festivals in the US are odd. Here are the most delightfully popular ones in the US.
Trailing of the Sheep Festival
This year is the 29th annual Trailing of the Sheep Festival, which runs from October 8-12, 2025. The festival actually involves running after sheep through the town, which occurs each year with the season change. It's a direct callback to the area's herding culture. Guests will have the chance to watch sheep-dog shows, shop around for woolen crafts, taste delicious treats and lamb-centric meals, and learn about the history and traditions of the town's shepherding culture.
Sea Witch
From October 24-26, the Rehoboth Beach area comes alive with one of the country's liveliest autumn festivals and Halloween parades. The festivities are pretty familiar, from costume contests to fair games, but there's one star of the show that you won't find elsewhere: the Sea Witch. According to local legend, treasure hunters flocked on a wreck（残骸）back in 1798. Some returned with stories of seeing a horrible weather witch, which tried to drown them during the hunt. In 2025, the Sea Witch is nothing more than a mascot（吉祥物）for the festivities. There's even a Sea Witch hunt!
Greenville
Greenville is not reinventing the wheel when it comes to popular fall festivals in the US but they have one thing that others don't. That's a wide and diverse range of chefs, menus, and restaurants. It's not too surprising that the city would showcase the state's top cooking talents. From October 10-12, visitors can sample eats from 60 restaurants that are selling over 300 menu items. There are also over 50 beer and wine sellers, along with seven stages that will host over 80 musical performances.
21. What is the main purpose of the Trailing of the Sheep Festival
A. To increase woolen craft sales.
B. To present lamb cooking traditions.
C. To keep the local herding culture alive.
D. To promote sheep farming in the town.
22. What can people do in the 2025 Sea Witch
A. Explore a wreck. B. Hunt for mascots.
C. Design a magical costume. D. Tell stories of a Sea Witch.
23. What makes Greenville different from the first two fall festivals
A. It is held earlier than other fall festivals.
B. It offers the most kinds of beer and wine.
C. It focuses on showing excellent cooking skills.
D. It holds fantastic and colorful costume contests.
B
It may seem strange now, but there was a time when classical music was popular. In 1980, Simon Rattle, a young conductor from Liverpool, became the main conductor of the City of Birmingham Symphony Orchestra. He was just 25, full of energy, and very talented. He was also great at connecting with people.
I first went to classical concerts as a teenager. Rattle made the concerts exciting, and tickets were cheap. Even without any music training, one piece I heard was Vaughan Williams's Fantasia on a Theme composed by Thomas Tallis. I learned from the concert notes that it was based on music by an old English composer and this helped my appreciation of the piece.
Later, when I moved to London, I found more exciting performances. Classical music was everywhere — even on TV and in opera shows. Mahler's music, full of strong feelings and big ideas, was very popular. Some performances were bold, mixing classical music with other music styles and even including shocking scenes.
This was also the time when CDs became popular. Many young artists got the chance to record music. Some unexpected works became hits, like music by Hildegard of Bingen or Arvo P rt.
I started to listen more seriously. A radio show called Building a Library (also called Radio 3) helped me have a deeper insight into what I was hearing. It compared different recordings and explained the meaning behind the music. I began buying CDs and reading more.
Now, however, things have changed. Radio 3, once a great source of music knowledge, now focuses on light entertainment. Shows that used to teach now try to relax listeners. The music is often repeated, and deep discussion is missing. It's sad to see this change. I'm lucky to have learned so much from Radio 3 in the past. But now, it seems classical music is no longer treated with the respect it deserves.
24. Why does the author mention Vaughan William's Fantasia on a Theme in paragraph 2
A. To point out the piece's complexity.
B. To show the author's music preference.
C. To praise Thomas Tallis' artistic creativity.
D. To show the author's path to music appreciation.
25. What does the author imply about classical music in London during his time there
A. Its popularity was on sharp decrease then.
B. New features contributed to its lively presence.
C. Television was the perfect platform for promotion.
D. It was characterised by old-fashioned performances.
26. How did the radio show Building a Library influence the author
A. It reduced his buying of CD. B. It deepened his musical understanding.
C. It entertained him with light music. D. It inspired him to seek formal training.
27. How does the author feel about Radio 3 now
A. Regretful. B. Attracted. C. Grateful. D. Confused.
C
Influential UK firm Heatherwick Studio has been arranged to transform an island in Seoul, South Korea, from a wasteland into a public park. The ambitious project, named Soundscape, will feature a raised walkway, greenery filled buildings, and more.
Nodeul Island, which is situated in the Han River, was an unimpressive island that was used to store waste and fenced off from the public, gaining a reputation as an "obliterated" island as it fell into disuse over the decades. The local government recently decided to re-imagine it as a new tourist attraction for locals and visitors.
It will now be arranged around a central raised walkway. This will include a walkway with a length of 1.25 km (almost 0.8 mile) that draws inspiration from both the patterns of sound waves and Seoul's surrounding mountainous landscape.
"So often when people use the word culture they mean museums and galleries, but that only speaks to a part of the public," says the studio founder Thomas Heatherwick. "Instead, Nodeul Island will be one of the most public places that any citizen can enjoy, where sound is central to the whole experience — fixed into the landscape, the installations（装置）, and the programming. Soundscape will be somewhere you can breathe and feel alive—an invitation to listen, discover and connect with your fellow citizens."
Planned ground-level features include a new public beach, with plants and trees. There will also be visitor spaces including recording studios, an art center, concert halls, a waterfront theater, a K-Pop experience center, and a cafe—all of which will feature considerable greenery too.
Construction on Soundscape will take place in stages, allowing ongoing access to parts of the island and it's expected to be completed in 2028. Heatherwick Studio has a lot of experience with these sorts of projects in recent years, and in addition to the Little Island which has been built, it has also revealed plans for the Cove and the Leaf.
28. Which word has the closest meaning to "obliterated" in paragraph 2
A. Forgotten. B. Polluted. C. Crowded. D. Popularized.
29. What is Thomas Heatherwick's view on Nodeul Island
A. It will focus on traditional culture. B. It will separate locals from visitors.
C. It will be a private space for artists. D. It will be an accessible space featured sound.
30. What can we infer about Heatherwick Studio
A. It mainly works on artificial islands. B. It is good at rebuilding urban spaces.
C. It has finished the Soundscape project. D. It first proposed the Little Island Project.
31. What is the best title for the passage
A. Ways to Build Public Parks in Seoul B. The Creativity of A Famous UK Firm.
C. Nodeul Island's Transformation Plan D. Heatherwick Studio's Successful Projects
D
A team of researchers looked at a decade's worth of responses to an online survey about morals and analyzed how these responses changed from one season to the next. Their findings suggest that, at a population level, people are less likely to endorse（赞成）more traditional moral values in summer and winter. The researchers used data from a website called YourMorals.org, which offers a "moral foundations questionnaire" where respondents can rate how strongly they agree or disagree that something is right or wrong.
The questions were based on moral foundations theory to explore why morality seems to follow similar patterns across populations from very different cultures. According to the theory, morality can be broken down into five foundational values: care, fairness, loyalty, authority, and purity—and these belong to two groups: individualizing values and binding values.
The seasonal pattern in response was not evident for all types of values. For instance, individualizing values, focusing on the morality of individual rights, showed little variation over time and didn't follow a seasonal trend. However, binding values—values that prioritize the needs of one's group, including loyalty, respect for authority, and purity of tradition—followed a biannual（半年的）pattern.
To attempt to better understand the results, the researchers also looked at patterns in Google search results related to anxiety. What they found was that population-level patterns in anxiety also followed a seasonal cycle, reaching highest point in the spring and fall, which suggests a possible correlation（关联性）. Spring and fall are often thought of as the most pleasant seasons, so an increase in anxiety during these times might seem unexpected. But it's possible that increases in school and work-related changes during these times could play some role. They also suggest that anxiety might decrease in winter due to seasonal holidays, and in summer due to warmer weather and increased vegetation.
"We often think of moral values as these unchangeable principles that we hold close," Professor Hohm says. But they're actually subject to all kinds of influences that might pass us by unnoticed. Being aware of how that happens could help us better understand and plan for seasonal shifts.
32. Which will not follow a seasonal trend
A. Purity of tradition. B. Loyalty to one's party.
C. Fairness among people. D. Respect for authority.
33. Why do people feel most anxious in spring and autumn
A. Changes in temperature. B. Increased holiday expenses.
C. Reduction in vegetable varieties. D. New challenges from school and work.
34. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Moral values remain the same. B. Moral principles are changeable.
C. Moral influences may be ignored. D. Moral changes can affect plan making.
35. What is the passage mainly about
A. Our morals change with the seasons.
B. Anxiety rises when we feel threatened.
C. Seasons influence our minds and behaviors.
D. Individualizing values and binding values differ.
第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In a world rich with diversity yet often divided by differences, shared stories have the remarkable power to connect us. From ancient oral traditions to modern narratives（叙述）, shared stories go beyond language. They even invite people to understand each other's experiences, values and dreams. 36
They help in creating empathy（同理心）. 37 This act of listening generates empathy, breaking down stereotypes. Shared stories reveal our common humanity, like our joy and sadness. This creates a bridge between cultures that might seem worlds apart.
They help in preserving heritage. 38 These stories serve as a record of a community's values and identity. By sharing these narratives, cultures keep their heritage alive, and at the same time invite outsiders to learn and appreciate the beauty of their unique ideas.
39 Local storytelling events and cultural festivals are often held. When communities come together to share personal and collective stories, they create a set of experiences that create respect and understanding. These gatherings remind us that while our cultural practices may differ, our hopes and dreams are remarkably similar.
They help in healing. In regions marked by conflict, shared stories can be a pathway to rebuild their relationships. 40 This process of recovery through storytelling builds a foundation of trust, enabling long-lasting peace and unity.
A. They help in inspiring new narratives.
B. They help in contributing to community dialogue.
C. Every culture carries its own rich tales and personal histories.
D. As you journey through life, consider the stories you share and listen to.
E. Communities can move forward together by celebrating collective adaptation.
F. We begin seeing the world through their eyes when we hear someone else's story.
G. In this context, we explore how shared stories can play a role in bridging cultures.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
JongMay Urbonya is an American lady full of surprises: she is fluent in Mandarin, fond of hanfu and Chinese dance. She was born in China and 41 there until the age of six. It was in those years that the seeds of love for Chinese culture were 42 in JongMay Urbonya's heart.
Even while moving back to the U.S., Urbonya's parents used Chinese TV dramas to 43 her Chinese language abilities. The seeds of passion brought her back to China in 2011, 44 Chinese dance in Beijing Normal University.
"When I was a kid, I had a 45 of being 'princess'. I often covered my shoulder with a blanket, pretending I was an ancient Chinese princess," she said. A chance to 46 that dream occurred in 2020, when a TV show had Urbonya visit a hanfu festival. "Hanfu has 47 attraction and is winning recognition in the world. After I 48 experienced hanfu culture, I realized that it was a new-found way to 49 Chinese history to the present," she said.
She recalled that 10 years ago when she was in college, 50 hanfu was not a common sight. At that time, she could only 51 custom-made hanfu in a few stores. "If I had worn hanfu walking down the street, people would 52 ask curiously in their hearts, 'Why is this 53 wearing an ancient Chinese outfit on the street '" Now, she has included hanfu in her everyday outfit and is able to purchase different 54 of hanfu online. "I'm really happy to be a hanfu culture enthusiast, and I hope to make it more 55 to those outside of China," she said.
41. A. secured B. flew C. lived D. adopted
42. A. banned B. controlled C. planted D. swung
43. A. keep up B. give up C. look up D. stay up
44. A. tackling B. studying C. seeking D. gathering
45. A. tone B. mission C. treatment D. dream
46. A. achieve B. appreciate C. imagine D. establish
47. A. wide B. tiny C. virtual D. mind
48. A. heavily B. easily C. fully D. hardly
49. A. explore B. bring C. wander D. vary
50. A. grabbing B. handling C. linking D. wearing
51. A. deliver B. buy C. supply D. revive
52. A. luckily B. difficultly C. recently D. probably
53. A. professor B. foreigner C. educator D. journalist
54. A. aspects B. models C. visions D. styles
55. A. capable B. comfortable C. accessible D. reasonable
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Torch Festival（火把节）, one of the most important holidays of the Yi people of Yunnan Province, 56 (fall) on the 24th or 25th day of the sixth month of the lunar calendar.
The festival is a great 57 (celebrate) of the ancient cultural heritage of the Yi people, including its traditional music, dance, poetry, food, costume, farming, astronomy and religious rituals.
During the Torch Festival, 58 (bring) light into the corners of the house and out into the fields among the crops, every family lights a torch. They do this with 59 hope of driving away bad luck and having a good harvest. Huge torches 60 (make) of tied dry pine and lightwood are placed in the villages. Smaller torches are placed in front of the door of each house. 61 (local) walk around the fields and houses, and place torches at the corners of the fields. When the torches are lit at dusk, people will find the villages 62 (shine) as brightly as during the day.
In the villages, older people play different musical instruments 63 (gentle) while young men and women sing and dance around big torches that burn through the night. Among the many activities taking place during the festival were horse races, bullfights, wrestling and so on. These traditional activities have nothing 64 common with modern entertainments.
Visiting the Torch Festival is a perfect way to learn centuries of culture of the Yi people in a single day, 65 you will gain an unforgettable golden experience.
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
根据所给中文和首字母填入单词的适当形式，每空只填一词。（注意要整个单词写在答卷上）
66. She couldn't remember what she had for dinner the _____ （先前的）night.
67. _____ （装饰）with colourful lights, the room looked terrific.
68. With the white walls _____ （反射）the light, the room looks warm and bright.
69. This painting _____ （典型地）shows the characteristics of modern art.
70. She has been trying her best to increase her _____ （存款）for her future study.
71. The boy was excited for being _____ （允许进入）into the college.
72. The students _____ （代表）our class will take part in the competition.
73. The river has been _____ （毒害）by chemicals used to increase crop production.
74. The museum shows famous paintings and great musical _____ （作品）that were created by talented artists.
75. Over 3000 lives were _____ （夺取生命）in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.
76. The old building that _____ （以...为特色）beautiful paintings is well worth visiting.
77. He travelled abroad after _____ （退休）from work.
78. The editor won't have this article _____ （出版）because it contains some incorrect information.
79. They are so _____ （专心致志的）in reading that they didn't notice what happened outside.
80. Taking regular exercise helps people remain _____ （精力充沛的）even under great pressure.
第二节 补全句子（每空1分，共15分）
根据所给的中文句意，补全下列句子，使其句意完整，结构准确，每条横线上限填一词。
81. Many young people have _____ _____ _____ _____ traditional folk music because it carries rich culture and deep feelings from our ancestors.
许多年轻人已经爱上了传统民乐，因为它承载着祖辈丰富的文化与真挚的情感。
82. The shop sells various festive gifts, _____ _____ traditional red lanterns _____ colorful holiday decorations for every celebration.
这家店铺售卖各式各样的节日礼品，从传统红灯笼到缤纷的节日装饰应有尽有。
83. The man _____ _____ _____ in the USA and finally died.
这个男人远赴美国寻找成功致富之路，最后客死他乡。
84. His strong determination _____ _____ _____ the difficult years of poverty.
他坚定的意志帮他熬过了贫穷的艰难岁月。
85. When all his hopes broke down completely, he lay on the ground _____ _____.
当所有希望彻底破灭，他绝望地躺在地上.
第三节 书面表达（20分）
假设你是李华，你将在学校的英语演讲比赛中发表题为"A Person Who Has Changed My Life"的演讲。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：
1. 介绍你遇到的困境
2. 说明某位名人是如何影响你、帮助你走出困境的；
3. 分享你从这位名人身上学到的品质
注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone!
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2025学年第二学期期中素养综合评估检测题
高一英语 解析版
满分130分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
【答案】
21 22 23
C B C
B
【答案】
24 25 26 27
D B B A
C
【答案】
28 29 30 31
A D B C
D
【答案】
32 33 34 35
C D B A
第二节 七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
【答案】
36 37 38 39 40
G F C B E
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
【答案】
41 42 43 44 45
C C A B D
46 47 48 49 50
A A C B D
51 52 53 54 55
B D B D C
第二节 语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【答案】
56 57 58 59 60
falls celebration To bring the made
61 62 63 64 65
Locals shining gently in where
第三部分 写作（共三节，满分50分）
第一节 单词拼写（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
【答案】
66 67 68 69 70
previous Decorated reflecting typically savings
71 72 73 74 75
admitted representing poisoned works claimed
76 77 78 79 80
features retiring published absorbed energetic
第二节 补全句子（每空1分，共15分）
【81题详解】
句意：许多年轻人已经爱上了传统民乐，因为它承载着祖辈丰富的文化与真挚的情感。
"已经爱上了"对应"have fallen in love with"。fall in love with为固定短语，用现在完成时have fallen in love with表示动作完成并持续影响至今。
答案：Many young people have fallen in love with traditional folk music...
【82题详解】
句意：这家店铺售卖各式各样的节日礼品，从传统红灯笼到缤纷的节日装饰应有尽有。
"从……到……"对应"from...to..."，为固定搭配，空格处填from、to。
答案：...sells various festive gifts, from traditional red lanterns to colorful holiday decorations...
【83题详解】
句意：这个男人远赴美国寻找成功致富之路，最后客死他乡。
"远赴……寻找"对应"went all the way to"，表示不远万里前往某地。
答案：The man went all the way in the USA and finally died.
【84题详解】
句意：他坚定的意志帮他熬过了贫穷的艰难岁月。
"帮助他熬过/度过"对应"helped him through"，help sb through sth为固定搭配，意为"帮助某人度过（困难时期）"。
答案：His strong determination helped him through the difficult years of poverty.
【85题详解】
句意：当所有希望彻底破灭，他绝望地躺在地上。
"绝望地"对应副词"in despair"，表示处于绝望的状态，为固定短语。
答案：...he lay on the ground in despair.
第三节 书面表达（20分）
【审题】
本题为演讲稿写作。要求以李华的身份，围绕"A Person Who Has Changed My Life"写一篇约80词的英语演讲稿，内容须涵盖：①所遇困境；②名人如何影响并帮助你走出困境；③从该名人身上学到的品质。文体为演讲稿，注意用词得体、结构清晰。
【范文】
Good morning, everyone!
I'd like to talk about a person who has truly changed my life — Stephen Hawking. Two years ago, I suffered from a severe illness that left me unable to attend school for months. I felt hopeless and thought of giving up my studies.
However, Hawking's story inspired me greatly. Despite being paralyzed and unable to speak, he devoted himself to scientific research and became one of the greatest physicists in history. His perseverance and passion reminded me that physical limitations cannot stop a determined mind.
From him, I learned the qualities of resilience, courage, and dedication. He taught me that no matter how difficult life gets, we should never stop pursuing our dreams. Today, I work harder than ever, and I carry his spirit with me every step of the way.
Thank you!

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