期末语法专题--句型转换和连词成句专题练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)五年级下册

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期末语法专题--句型转换和连词成句专题练 2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)五年级下册

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期末语法专题--句型转换和连词成句专题练
2025-2026学年下学期小学英语人教PEP版(2012)五年级下册
一、连词成句
1.can, I, in, snow, play, the, in, winter (.)
_________________________
2.I, morning, exercises, do, often (.)
_________________________
3.is, when, trip, school, the ( )
_________________________
4.season, best, which, you, like, do ( )
_________________________
5.do, weekend, what, you, on, do, the ( )
_________________________
6.today draw we’ll seasons the (.)
__________________________
7.is, aunt’s, my, on, November, birthday, 23rd (.)
__________________
8.want, a, I, to, don’t, be, fish (!)
__________________
9.doing, they, morning, are, exercises (.)
__________________________
10.is trip 5th school on the March (.)
__________________
11.have, few, We, things, spring, a, fun, in (.)
____________________________
12.have trip we’ll school a August in (.)
________________________
13.always class take I dancing a 10 o’clock at (.)
_____________________
14.do, on, weekend, do, what, you, the, ( )
______________________________
15.do, why, you, winter, like ( )
____________________
二、句型转换
16.My English teacher is writing a letter. (对画线部分提问)
________________________________________________________
17.We have a school trip. (改为否定句)
______________________________
18.Is the singing contest in May (作肯定回答)
______________________________
19.Are these students running on the playground (作肯定回答)
_______________________________
20.The teacher is nice. (改为一般疑问句)
______________________________
21.Mike and Wu Binbin often play ping-pong on the weekend. (对划线部分提问)
______________________________
22.I will act out a story at the party. (针对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________
23.I’ll eat mooncakes with my family. (对画线部分提问)
________________________
24.We have a singing contest in May. (改为否定句)
________________________
25.When is Teachers’ Day (根据实际情况作答)
____________________________
26.Children’s Day is on June 1st. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—__________________
—__________________
27.This is my pencil. (改为同义句)
__________________
28.What’s your father doing (用sleep回答)
__________________
29.What is your grandfather doing (用eat lunch回答)
__________________________
30.I see some dogs on the farm. (改为一般疑问句)
__________________
参考答案
1.I can play in the snow in winter.
【详解】can能,I我,in the snow在雪里,play玩,in winter在冬天,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我冬天可以在雪里玩。
2.I often do morning exercises.
【详解】I我,do morning exercises做早操,often经常,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我经常做早操。
3.When is the school trip
【详解】is是,when什么时候,the school trip学校旅行,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:学校旅行是什么时候?
4.Which season do you like best
【详解】season季节,best最,which哪一个,you你,like喜欢,do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你最喜欢哪个季节?
5.What do you do on the weekend
【详解】do做,on the weekend在周末,what什么,you你,do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你在周末做什么?
6.Today we’ll draw the seasons. / We’ll draw the seasons today.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,we’ll我们将要,draw画,the seasons季节,today今天。根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:我们今天将要画季节。故答案为Today we’ll draw the seasons. /We’ll draw the seasons today.
7.My aunt’s birthday is on November 23rd.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。my aunt’s(我姑姑的),birthday(生日),is(是),on November 23rd(在 11 月 23 日),根据所给句号可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我姑姑的生日在11月23日。故答案为My aunt’s birthday is on November 23rd.
8.I don’t want to be a fish!
【详解】本题考查句子结构。根据所给单词和感叹号,可知句子是否定意义的感叹句。I(我)作主语,don’t(不)用于构成否定,want to be(想要成为)是固定搭配,a fish(一条鱼)作表语。根据词义连成句子:我不想成为一条鱼!故答案为I don’t want to be a fish!
9.They are doing morning exercises.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。doing做;干, they他们, morning早上, are是, exercises锻炼,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他们正在做早操。故答案为They are doing morning exercises.
10.The school trip is on March 5th.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是,trip旅行,5th5日,school学校,on在(具体某一天/日期),根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:学校郊游在3月5日。故答案为The school trip is on March 5th.
11.We have a few fun things in spring.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,We我们,have a few fun things有一些有趣的事情,in spring在春天。根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:我们在春天有一些有趣的事情。故答案为We have a few fun things in spring.
12.We’ll have a school trip in August.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,We’ll我们将要,have a school trip进行一次学校旅行,in August在八月。根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:我们将在八月进行一次学校旅行。故答案为We’ll have a school trip in August.
13.I always take a dancing class at 10 o’clock.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,I我,always总是,take上;参加,a dancing class一节舞蹈课,at 10 o’clock在10点。根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:我总是在10点上舞蹈课。故答案为I always take a dancing class at 10 o’clock.
14.What do you do on the weekend
【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,on the weekend在周末,do做,what什么,you你(你们),根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)在周末做什么?故答案为What do you do on the weekend
15.Why do you like winter
【详解】本题考查句子结构。do助动词,why为什么,you你,winter冬天,like喜欢,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你为什么喜欢冬天?故答案为Why do you like winter
16.What is your English teacher doing
【详解】原句句意:我的英语老师正在写一封信。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你的英语老师正在做什么?is doing正在做,故答案为What is your English teacher doing。
17.We don’t have a school trip.
【详解】原句句意:我们有一个学校旅行。本题考查句型转换。原句为陈述句的肯定句,时态为一般现在时。句中有实义动词have且主语为we,要改为否定句,要借助助动词do的否定形式don’t,其余不变。故答案为We don’t have a school trip.
18.Yes, it is.
【详解】原句句意:歌唱比赛在五月吗?本题考查句型转换。句子是一般疑问句,时态是一般现在时。肯定回答用Yes,用it代替the singing contest,is提问用is回答,故答案为Yes, it is.
19.Yes, they are.
【详解】句意:这些学生正在操场上跑步吗?本题考查句型转换。句子是be动词引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, 主语+be,主语these students用they代替,be动词用are,故答案为Yes, they are.
20.Is the teacher nice
【详解】原句句意:这位老师是好的。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。改为一般疑问句需将is提到前面,故答案为Is the teacher nice
21.What do Mike and Wu Binbin often do on the weekend
【详解】原句句意:迈克和吴斌斌经常在周末打乒乓球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,主语是复数,句子是一般现在时,助动词用do,故答案为What do Mike and Wu Binbin often do on the weekend
22.What will you do at the party
【详解】原句句意:我将在聚会上表演一个故事。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,主语I变you,will提至主语前,划线部分用do代替。
23.What will you do with your family
【详解】原句句意:我要和家人一起吃月饼。本题考查一般将来时(will结构)的句型转换,对动作“eat mooncakes(吃月饼)”提问,用what引导特殊疑问句,结构为“What+will+主语+do ”。问句为:你和你的家人要做什么?故答案为What will you do with your family
24.We don’t have a singing contest in May.
【详解】句意:我们在五月有一场歌唱比赛。本题考查一般现在时的否定句转换。句子主语是We,谓语动词是实义动词have,变否定句需在主语后加助动词don’t,动词保持原形,故答案为We don’t have a singing contest in May.
25.It is on September 10th.
【详解】句意:教师节是什么时候?问句为when引导的特殊疑问句,询问节日的具体日期。根据实际情况,教师节在9月10日,答语结构为:It is on+具体日期。故答案为 It is on September 10th.
26. Is Children’s Day on June 1st Yes, it is.
【详解】原句句意:儿童节在6月1日。本题考查句型转换,要求将陈述句改为一般疑问句并给出肯定回答。原句的谓语是be动词is,改为一般疑问句时需将is提到句首,故疑问句为:Is Children’s Day on June 1st 肯定回答的结构为“Yes, 主语+be动词”,此处主语用it指代儿童节,用Yes, it is.回答,故答案为Is Children’s Day on June 1st Yes, it is.
27.This pencil is mine.
【详解】句意:这是我的铅笔。我的铅笔,my pencil=mine。原句中的my pencil可以替换为mine。故答案为This pencil is mine.
28.He is sleeping.
【详解】句意:你爸爸正在做什么?本题考查现在进行时特殊疑问句的回答。问句是what引导的现在进行时特殊疑问句,回答结构为“主语+be动词+现在分词”,本句主语your father对应的人称代词是he,be动词用is,sleep的现在分词形式是sleeping。故答案为He is sleeping.
29.He is eating lunch.
【详解】句意:你的爷爷正在做什么?问句为What引导的特殊疑问句,现在进行时态。答语结构为:He+is doing+其它。故答案为He is eating lunch.
30.Do you see any dogs on the farm
【详解】句意:我在农场看到一些狗。本题考查一般现在时的句型转换,将陈述句改为一般疑问句。原句为一般现在时,主语是第一人称I,变一般疑问句需用助动词Do,并将主语I改为you。同时,肯定句中的some在疑问句中要变为any,故答案为Do you see any dogs on the farm
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