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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版期末全真模拟提升押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．选择所听内容，将其字母序号写在括号内。
( ) 1. A．/prns/ B．/’su:p mɑ kt/ C． / k’skju:s/
( ) 2. A．eleven B．seventh C． eleventh
( ) 3. A．put on B．take off C． try on
( ) 4. A．get on B．get off C． get to
( ) 5. A． B． C．
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，给下面图片排序。(听两遍)
( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，根据所听短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。(听两遍)
( ) 1. It's Nancy's birthday today.
( ) 2. They usually have a birthday party at school.
( ) 3. They usually play chess at the party.
( ) 4. Su Hai goes to the party, but Su Yang doesn't.
( ) 5. It's the first of June today.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听两遍录音，选择正确的应答。
( ) 1. A．I live on a farm. B．They live near school. C． She lives in Beijing.
( ) 2. A．I’m making the bed. B．I’m doing homework. C． I’m cleaning the car.
( ) 3. A．Thank you. B．What a pity! C． How nice!
( ) 4. A．Yes, I am. B．Yes, she is. C． No, I don’t.
( ) 5. A．In January or February. B．In October or December. C． In September or October.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选择与其余两项不同的读音。（每小题1分，共6分）
5．A．tea B．teacher C．sweater
6．A．hear B．pear C．ear
7．A．my B．baby C．fly
8．A．now B．snow C．show
9．A．use B．uncle C．usually
10．A．here B．there C．near
六、选出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
11．A．sun B．along C．moon
12．A．over B．metro C．plane
13．A．toilet B．restroom C．then
14．A．walk B．library C．cinema
15．A．by B．station C．near
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
16．There is a ______ near my house. We buy food and fruit there. ( )
A．bank B．supermarket C．post office
17．Mike’s right hand ______. He ______ do his homework. ( )
A．hurts; can’t B．hurt; should C．hurts; can
18．Bobby is very happy ______ a bike in the park. ( )
A．to ride B．ride C．riding
19．—What’s wrong with ______ ( )
—She ______ a high fever.
A．She; has B．her; has C．her; have
20．Nancy, ______ the metro to the bookshop, please. ( )
A．by B．takes C．take
21．—Why ______ Liu Tao go to school ( )
—Because he ______ a cold.
A．can’t; has B．can’t; have C．can; has
22．—What’s Peter doing ( )
—He’s _______ his mum _______ the dishes.
A．helping; wash B．helping; washes C．help; washes
23．Helen can’t find the bookshop. She _______ a policeman _______ help. ( )
A．ask; for B．asks; for C．asks; with
24．There are _______ students near the piano. The _______ one is a tall girl. ( )
A．four; fourth B．four; four C．fourth; four
25．It’s seven o’clock in the evening. Tom’s mother _______ a book about clothes. ( )
A．reads B．is watching C．is reading
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
26．Su Yang (watch) TV on Sundays.
27．David has a bad toothache. He shouldn’t (eat) too many sweets.
28．I’d like (read) the stories about Monkey King.
29．The boy always (sit) in the basket.
30．—Who (help) you with your English
—May.
九、从方框中选择合适的疑问词填空 (有一项多余，每小题1分，共5分)。
What Whose What’s Where How Why
31．— wrong with him —He has a cold.
32．— shoe do the girls try on —Cinderella’s.
33．— are you from —I’m from the UK.
34．— is the weather in spring —It’s warm.
35．— does Mike take off his coat —Because he is too hot.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
36．are, there, pests and ladybirds, in Bobby’s garden, a lot of, now (.)
__________________________________
37．the, is, in, my, bedroom, busy, mother (.)
__________________________________
38．caps, you, any, black, have, do ( )
__________________________________
39．get, at, on, Park Station, the metro (.)
__________________________________
40．robots, I, any, have, don’t (.)
__________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
41．We visit the zoo on Sundays. (对划线部分提问)
______ do you ______ on Sundays
42．I eat a lot of sweets. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ a lot of sweets
43．Mike swims at weekends. (用now 改写句子)
Mike ______ ______ now.
44．We have a great time at the party. (改为同义句)
We ____ ____ at the party.
45．There are some candles on the cake. (改为否定句)
There ____ ____ candles on the cake.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的句子补全对话，把序号写在横线上
(Ann is making a call with Dad.)
Ann: Hi, Dad. This is Ann. What are you doing
Dad: Hi, Ann. 46
Ann: What Is it snowing in summer
Dad: Ha! Ha! I’m in Australia. It is winter here.
Ann: How cool! I love winter. 47
Dad: Let me have a look. It’s 12:50 p.m.
Ann: 48 We are two hours late.
Dad: Yes. Where is your mum Is she having a nap (小睡)
Ann: No, she isn’t. 49 We’ll have a picnic in the park.
Dad: Really Have a good time. 50
A．What time is it now
B．In China, it is 10:50 a.m.
C．She is busy in the kitchen.
D．I’m playing with snow.
E．Where is your kitten Lucky
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Last summer, I went to a summer camp with my friends. We 51 many interesting activities. We learned to ride horses. The horses were gentle, and I didn’t 52 . We also had sports training. I tried to 53 my friend in a running game. At first, I was nervous, but I tried my best. Finally, I won. I felt very 54 . This camp taught me to be 55 and never give up.
51．A．do B．did C．does
52．A．fall down B．fall behind C．fall over
53．A．beat B．beats C．beating
54．A．sad B．excited C．angry
55．A．naughty B．brave C．noisy
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共9分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。
Mr Smith lives in a village, but he works in a big city. He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way.
This morning, when he is reading his newspaper (报纸) on the train, a man behind him says “Hello” to him and begins to talk to him. “Your life is not interesting, isn’t it You take the same train every morning, and you always sit in the same seat (座位) and read the same newspaper.” “How do you know all that about me ” Mr Smith says angrily (生气地). “Because I always sit in the same seat behind you,” the man answers.
56．Mr Smith lives in a village. ( )
57．He goes to work by bus. ( )
58．When he is on the train, Mr Smith often reads books. ( )
59．Mr Smith likes reading books. ( )
60．The man always sits behind Mr Smith in the same seat every day. ( )
Liu Tao正在为Mike准备生日礼物，和他一起阅读各国生日习俗，选择正确答案。
Birthdays are fun everywhere, but people give different presents in different countries. Let’s have a look together!
In the UK, people love to give birthday cards with warm wishes. Children often get presents like new clothes, interesting books or fun toys. A football or a doll can make them very happy.
In Brazil (巴西), friends give the birthday boy or girl a gentle (轻柔的) pull (拉) on the ear. It is for good luck (运气)!
In Russia, children don’t always get presents. They get a “birthday book”. Their teachers and classmates write nice messages (信息) in a beautiful book. It is a special (特殊的) gift of words.
It is interesting to see these traditions (传统). But the best present is always love and good wishes from friends and family.
61．What birthday present do children often get in the UK ( )
A． B． C．
62．Why do friends in Brazil pull the birthday child’s ear ( )
A．To ask them to be good.
B．To give them good luck.
C．To wake them up for the party.
63．What is a “birthday book” in Russia ( )
A．A book about birthdays.
B．A book with nice messages.
C．A book full of interesting stories.
64．The passage(文章) tells us that __________. ( )
A．everyone should have a birthday present
B．birthday traditions are not different in different countries
C．love is the best birthday present
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．按要求完成写作任务。
●情境：下周六是Lily的生日，她想邀请同学Amy一起去看电影。
●任务：帮助Lily完成写给Amy的邀请信。
●要求：用上表格的全部信息，内容完整，表达连贯，语言正确，书写工整，不少于30个单词。
Cinema Feiyang Cinema
Time the film starts 2:30 p.m.
When to meet 1:45 p.m.
Where to meet at the school gate
How to go by bus
Lily’s Phone No. 6581-8802
Dear Amy,
Next Saturday is my birthday. I’d like to invite you to see the film Ne Zha 2 together.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lily
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B C A B C
2．2 5 1 4 3
3．F F F T T
【解析】It's Children's Day today. It's also Helen's birthday. Su Hai, Yang Ling, Liu Tao, Wang Bing and Mike have a birthday party for her at her home every year. They sing and dance. They eat and drink. They also play some games. Helen's parents buy a big birthday cake for them. They all have a good time.
4．C B B A C
【解析】1. Where does Yang Ling live
2. What are you doing in the classroom
3. I can’t go to the party.
4. Are you cooking fish
5. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B
【解析】5．选项AB画线部分的读音为[i:]，选项C画线部分的读音为[e]，所以C不同，故选C。
6．选项AC画线部分的读音为[ ]，选项B画线部分的读音为[e ]，所以B不同，故选B。
7．选项AC画线部分的读音为[a ]，选项B画线部分的读音为[i]，所以B不同，故选B。
8．选项BC画线部分的读音为[ ]，选项A画线部分的读音为[a ]，所以A不同，故选A。
9．选项AC画线部分的读音为[ju ]，选项B画线部分的读音为[ ]，所以B不同，故选B。
10．选项AC画线部分的读音为[ ]，选项B画线部分的读音为[e ]，所以B不同，故选B。
11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B
【解析】11．A太阳，B沿着，C月亮，AC都是名词，B是动词，故选B。
12．A在……上面，B地铁，C飞机，BC都是名词，A是介词，故选A。
13．A厕所，B洗手间，C那时，AB都是名词，C是副词，故选C。
14．A步行，B图书馆，C电影院，BC都是名词，A是动词，故选A。
15．A表示方式，B车站，C在……附近，AC都是介词，B是名词，故选B。
16．B
【解析】句意：在我的房子附近有一个____。我们在那里买食物和水果。本题考查名词辨析。A银行，B超市，C邮局。根据句意应是超市，故选B。
17．A
【解析】句意：迈克的右手受伤了。他不能做作业。本题考查情态动词的用法。第二空根据前一句手受伤的语境，应表示无法做作业，故用否定情态动词can’t不能。故选A。
18．A
【解析】句意：Bobby在公园里骑自行车很开心。本题考查“be + 形容词 + 不定式”结构。形容词“happy”后常接动词不定式(to do)表示原因或结果，构成固定搭配“be happy to do sth.”(因做某事而开心)。此处“to ride”符合语法规则。故选A。
19．B
【解析】句意：—她怎么了？—她发高烧了。本题考查宾格人称代词和动词的形式。介词“with”后需接宾格代词，故第一空填“her”；答句主语“She”为第三人称单数，动词需用“has”。故选B。
20．C
【解析】句意：南希，请乘地铁去书店。本题考查祈使句的用法。句子以“Nancy”开头加逗号，后接动词短语构成祈使句，表示请求或命令。祈使句需用动词原形开头，此处应选“take”，构成固定搭配“take the metro”(乘坐地铁)。选项B(takes)为第三人称单数形式，不符合祈使句结构；选项A(by)需搭配交通工具且无动词功能。故选C。
21．A
【解析】句意：—刘涛为什么不能去上学？—因为他感冒了。本题考查情态动词否定形式及第三人称单数动词用法。疑问句中因回答涉及“生病”，需用否定can’t；主语he为第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选A。
22．A
【解析】句意：—彼得在做什么？—他正在帮妈妈洗碗。本题考查现在进行时和动词搭配。问句用现在进行时，答句需用“be + helping”结构；help sb (to) do sth为固定搭配，此处省略to，直接用动词原形wash。故选A。
23．B
【解析】句意：海伦找不到书店，她向警察寻求帮助。本题考查动词的形式及固定搭配。主语She是第三人称单数，动词需用动词的第三人称单数形式asks；ask…for help为固定搭配，意为向……求助。故选B。
24．A
【解析】句意：钢琴附近有_______个学生。第_______个是一个高个子女孩。本题考查基数词和序数词的用法。第一空描述学生数量，需用基数词“four”；第二空The+序数词+one表示第几个，需用序数词“fourth”。故选A。
25．C
【解析】句意：现在是晚上七点。汤姆的妈妈正在读一本关于衣服的书。本题考查现在进行时的用法。根据时间状语“It’s seven o’clock.”可知，动作正在发生，需用现在进行时(be动词+动词的现在分词)。主语“Tom’s mother”为第三人称单数，be动词用is；“读书”应使用动词read，其现在分词为reading。故选C。
26．watches
【解析】句意：苏阳在周日看电视。本题考查动词的形式，句子可用一般现在时，主语Su Yang是第三人称单数，谓语动词watch应用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。
27．eat
【解析】句意：大卫牙疼得厉害。他不应该吃太多糖果。本题考查动词的形式。根据题干中shouldn’t，可知其后的动词要用原形，eat动词原形。故答案为eat。
28．to read
【解析】句意：我想要读有关美猴王的故事。本题考查动词的形式。read动词，读，would like to do sth固定搭配，想要做某事，故答案为to read。
29．sits
【解析】句意：这个男孩总是坐在篮子里。本题考查动词的形式。根据题干中always，可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式，sit变为第三人称单数sits。故答案为sits。
30．helps
【解析】句意：—谁帮助你学英语？—梅。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，who做主语，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，help变为第三人称单数helps，故答案为helps。
31．What’s 32．Whose 33．Where 34．How 35．Why
【解析】31．句意：—他________？—他感冒了。what’s wrong with…，……怎么了。what’s符合题意，故答案为What’s。
32．句意：—这些女孩们在试穿________鞋？—灰姑娘的。whose谁的，符合题意，故答案为Whose。
33．句意：—你来自_______？—我来自英国。where在哪，符合题意，故答案为Where。
34．句意：—春天的天气_______？—它很暖和。how怎样，符合题意，故答案为How。
35．句意：—迈克_______脱下他的外套？—因为他太热了。why为什么，符合题意，故答案为Why。
36．There are a lot of pests and ladybirds in Bobby’s garden now.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。there are有，pests and ladybirds害虫和瓢虫，in Bobby’s garden在鲍比的花园里，a lot of很多，now现在，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：鲍比的花园里现在有很多害虫和瓢虫。故答案为There are a lot of pests and ladybirds in Bobby’s garden now.
37．My mother is busy in the bedroom.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in the bedroom 在卧室，is 是，busy 忙的，my mother 我的妈妈，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：我的妈妈在卧室里忙。故答案为My mother is busy in the bedroom.
38．Do you have any black caps
【解析】本题考查句子结构。caps帽子，you你(你们）any一些，black黑色的，have有，do助动词，根据所给问号，可知句子是一般疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们)有一些黑色的帽子吗？故答案为Do you have any black caps
39．I get on the metro at Park Station.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，get on上车，at在，Park Station公园站，the metro地铁，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我在公园站上地铁。故答案为I get on the metro at Park Station.
40．I don’t have any robots.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，robots机器人，I我，any任何，have有，don’t不，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我没有任何机器人。故答案为I don’t have any robots。
41．What do
【解析】句意：我们周日参观动物园。对事物“visit the zoo”提问用What，主语We变为you，用do代替划线部分，其余部分保持不变。
42．Do eat
【解析】原句句意：我吃了很多糖。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为一般疑问句，原句时态为一般现在时，句中有实义动词eat且主语为I，改为一般疑问句要借助助动词Do，动词要用原形eat，故答案为Do；eat。
43．is swimming
【解析】原句句意：迈克在周末游泳。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用now改写句子，句子变现在进行时，be+动词的现在分词，主语Mike是单数，be用is，swim的现在分词是swimming，故答案为is，swimming。
44．have fun
【解析】原句句意：我们在聚会上玩得很开心。本题考查同义句转换。have a great time可替换为have fun，故答案为have，fun。
45．aren’t any
【解析】原句句意：蛋糕上有一些蜡烛。本题考查句型转换。there are的肯定句改为否定句，在are后加not，are not的缩写是aren’t，some变any，故答案为aren’t，any。
46．D 47．A 48．B 49．C 50．E
【导语】本文主要讲述了安和身在澳大利亚的爸爸通电话，聊到两地季节、时差差异，又谈及妈妈准备去野餐，爸爸最后送上祝福并询问小猫去向的通话全过程。
【解析】46．根据上句你正在做什么？可知应用现在进行时回答正在做的事情，选项D“我正在玩雪。”
47．根据下句让我看看。现在是下午12点50分。可知应询问时间，选项A“现在几点了？”
48．根据下句我们时差两个小时。可知应介绍中国时间，选项B“在中国，现在是上午10点50分。”
49．根据上句不，她没有。可知妈妈并没有午睡，故应补充说明妈妈做的事情，选项C“她在厨房里忙。”
50．根据上句玩得开心。可知应该询问或者开启另一个话题，选项E“你的小猫Lucky在哪里？”
51．B 52．A 53．A 54．B 55．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者去年夏天参加夏令营，体验骑马、跑步比赛并获胜，从中学会勇敢、永不放弃的经历。
【解析】51．句意：我们______了许多有趣的活动。do动词原形，did动词的过去式，does第三人称单数形式，Last summer是一般过去时的标志词，设空处应为动词的过去式did。
52．句意：这些马很温顺，我没有______。fall down摔倒，表示泛指，fall behind落后，fall over向前跌倒。前文指骑马场景，表达自己并没有摔倒，用fall down。
53．句意：我试图在跑步比赛中______我的朋友。beat击败，动词原形，beats击败，第三人称单数形式，beating击败，现在分词。try to do sth.意为试图做某事，设空处应为动词原形。
54．句意：我感到非常______。sad难过，excited激动的，angry生气的。前文提到作者赢了，说明他感到非常激动。
55．句意：这次夏令营教会了我要______和永不放弃。naughty淘气的，brave勇敢的，noisy吵闹的，根据“never give up”提示，设空处应为一个积极的，正向词汇，brave符合题意。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．F 60．T
【导语】本文讲了史密斯先生的个人经历。
【解析】56．句意：史密斯先生住在一个村子里。根据“Mr Smith lives in a village, but he works in a big city.”，可知题干与短文相符。
57．句意：他坐公共汽车去上班。根据“He goes to work by train every morning and comes home in the same way.”，可知他坐火车去上班。
58．句意：史密斯先生在火车上时经常看书。根据“You take the same train every morning, and you always sit in the same seat (座位) and read the same newspaper.”，可知经常看报纸。
59．句意：史密斯先生喜欢读书。根据全文可知没提到史密斯先生喜欢读书。
60．句意：这个人每天总是坐在史密斯先生后面的同一个座位上。根据““Because I always sit in the same seat behind you,” the man answers.”，可知题干与短文相符。
61．B 62．B 63．B 64．C
【导语】本文介绍了英国、巴西、俄罗斯不同的生日习俗，点明来自亲友的爱与祝福才是最珍贵的生日礼物。
【解析】61．句意：英国的孩子们经常能收到什么生日礼物？根据“Children often get presents like new clothes, interesting books or fun toys.”，可知英国的孩子们经常能收到一些书作为生日礼物。
62．句意：巴西的朋友们为什么要拉扯过生日孩子的耳朵？To ask them to be good.要求他们乖乖听话。To give them good luck.为他们带来好运。To wake them up for the party.叫醒他们参加派对。根据“It is for good luck!”，可知这个举动是为了祈求好运。
63．句意：俄罗斯的“生日纪念册”是什么？A book about birthdays.一本介绍生日的书。A book with nice messages.写满暖心寄语的册子。A book full of interesting stories.一本全是趣味故事的书。根据“Their teachers and classmates write nice messages in a beautiful book.”，可知俄罗斯的“生日纪念册”是写满暖心寄语的册子。
64．句意：这篇文章告诉我们_____。everyone should have a birthday present每个人都应该收到生日礼物，birthday traditions are not different in different countries不同国家的生日习俗没有区别，love is the best birthday present爱是最好的生日礼物，根据“But the best present is always love and good wishes from friends and family.”，可知点明爱是最好的礼物。
65．范文：
Dear Amy,
Next Saturday is my birthday. I’d like to invite you to see the film Ne Zha 2 together. We will go to Feiyang Cinema. The film starts at 2:30 p.m. So we will meet at 1:45 p.m. at the school gate. We will go there by bus. If you want to see the film, call me please. My phone number is 6581-8802.
Yours,
Lily
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求以Lily的名义给Amy写一封一起去看电影的邀请信。可以写一写在哪个电影院，电影开始时间，集合地点和交通方式等。注意文章为一般将来时态，单词数量要符合要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：start开始，meet见面，at the school gate在学校门口，by bus乘公交车
参考句型：We will…
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