资源简介

英语综合试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman’s family go during the Spring Festival
A．To her grandparents’.
B．To the man’s city.
C．To Guiyang.
2. What can we infer from the conversation
A．The report was difficult to complete.
B．The woman often stays up late for work.
C．The man helped the woman with her work.
3. What does the man want to change
A．His reservation number.
B．His personal details.
C．His flight.
4. How does the man respond to the woman’s concern
A．He agrees to revise the proposal.
B．He clarifies what the proposal includes.
C．He insists on only rewarding top students.
5. What does the woman suggest the man do
A．Read an interesting book.
B．Delay the deadline for his essay.
C．Choose the book his friend recommended.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题
6. What starter does the woman order
A．Tomato salad.
B．French onion soup.
C．Thai chicken and rice.
7. What is the man
A．A telephone operator.
B．A waiter.
C．A cook.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. Why did the woman miss the movie
A．The man was late.
B．She forgot the time.
C．The movie was canceled.
9. What does the man offer to do for the woman
A．Help with her report.
B．Buy her a new phone.
C．Treat her to dinner.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题
10. When is the meeting to be originally held
A．At 9:00 am.
B．At 11:00 am.
C．At 1:00 pm.
11. Why does the man want to change the meeting time
A．He has another meeting.
B．He needs to prepare a report.
C．He will take over the central office.
12. What is the man prepared to do at the meeting
A．Present a report.
B．Help with preparation.
C．Send an email to everyone.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
13. How did the man know about the woman
A．From the Internet.
B．From his parents.
C．From his friend.
14. Why does the woman recommend Jack Shin
A．She has a schedule conflict.
B．She lives far away from Halifax.
C．She wants to help the man save money.
15. What do we know about Jack Shin
A．His charges are low.
B．His schedule is very tight.
C．His style is similar to the woman’s.
16. What is included in the photography service
A．Printing 200 photos for free.
B．An online gallery of 50 best photos.
C．The option of printing 50 best photos.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17. What happens at Magic Park when the Friday’s night comes
A．The park closes for cleaning.
B．The park opens for specific guests.
C．The park becomes a concert venue.
18. Which offers visitors a ride over the rainbow
A．Star Ride.
B．Cloud Train.
C．Firefly Path.
19. What is special about the soft drinks at the Light Bar
A．They can change color.
B．They are stored in large glasses.
C．They are served with free bread.
20. What is the main purpose of this announcement
A．To advertise the park’s new rides.
B．To introduce what to do in the park.
C．To inform visitors about safety rules.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
HABITAT RESTORATION TEAM
Help restore and protect Marin's natural areas from the Marin Headlands to Bolinas Ridge. We'll explore beautiful park sites while conducting invasive (侵入的) plant removal, winter planting, and seed collection. Habitat Restoration Team volunteers play a vital role in restoring sensitive resources and protecting endangered species across the ridges and valleys.
GROUPS
Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed in advance. Please review the List of Available Projects and fill out the Group Project Request Form.
AGE, SKILLS, WHAT TO BRING
Volunteers aged 10 and over are welcome. Read our Youth Policy Guidelines for youth under the age of 15.
Bring your completed Volunteer Agreement Form. Volunteers under the age of 18 must have the parent/guardian approval section signed.
We'll be working rain or shine. Wear clothes that can get dirty. Bring layers for changing weather and a raincoat if necessary.
Bring a personal water bottle, sunscreen, and lunch.
No experience necessary. Training and tools will be provided. Fulfills (满足) community service requirements.
UPCOMING EVENTS
Time | Meeting Location
Sunday, Jan. 15 10:00 am — 1:00 pm | Battery Alexander Trailhead
Sunday, Jan. 22 10:00 am — 2:30 pm | Stinson Beach Parking Lot
Sunday, Jan. 29 9:30 am — 2:30 pm | Coyote Ridge Trailhead
21. What is the aim of the Habitat Restoration Team
A．To discover mineral resources.
B．To develop new wildlife parks.
C．To protect the local ecosystem.
D．To conduct biological research.
22. What is the lower age limit for joining the Habitat Restoration Team
A．5.
B．10.
C．15.
D．18.
23. What are the volunteers expected to do
A．Bring their own tools.
B．Work even in bad weather.
C．Wear a team uniform.
D．Do at least three projects.
B
When a Chinese motorcycle brand achieved a double victory in the World Supersport (WorldSSP) Championship in Portugal, it marked more than just a racing success. Behind the achievement stood Zhang Xue, whose journey from hardship to innovation reflects determination, courage and long-term vision.
Zhang grew up in a poor family, living in a damaged house with a leaking roof after his parents separated. At 14, his life changed when he first saw a motorcycle. Fascinated by the machine, he left school and became an apprentice in a repair shop. Instead of textbooks, his days were filled with tools, oil and long hours of practice, during which he gradually built both skills and confidence. These early experiences laid a solid foundation for his later career.
A turning point came in 2006 when he contacted a local TV station to show his motorcycle stunts (特技). After repeated failures, the crew decided to leave. Unwilling to give up, Zhang rode more than 100 kilometers in the rain to find them again. Moved by his determination, they gave him another chance, which helped him begin a professional racing career and gain wider recognition. This experience also strengthened his belief in persistence.
Years later, Zhang showed the same courage in business. In 2013, he moved to Chongqing with limited savings and started selling modified motorcycles online. In 2017, he co-founded a company that quickly expanded and became the first Chinese team to complete the Dakar Rally. In 2024, he founded ZX Moto to compete with established international brands, aiming to bring Chinese technology onto the global stage and win global recognition.
For Zhang, racing victories are not just personal achievements. They represent growing confidence in China’s ability to compete in high-performance industries and show how persistence and long-term effort can lead to meaningful success.
24. What did Zhang gain from his early experience in the repair shop
A．Guidance from experienced workers.
B．The foundation for his future career.
C．A strong interest in racing competitions.
D．Opportunities to join professional teams.
25. What marked a turning point in Zhang’s life
A．His commitment to motorcycle repair.
B．His attempts to demonstrate riding skills.
C．His effort to impress motorcycle fans.
D．His initiative to seek a broader platform.
26. Which of the following best describes Zhang’s character
A．Creative and fun-loving.
B．Generous and easy-going.
C．Strong-willed and persistent.
D．Careful and risk-avoiding.
27. What can be inferred from Zhang’s story
A．How young racers steadily improve their riding skills.
B．How personal effort contributes to industrial progress.
C．Why technical innovation is necessary for a new brand.
D．Why international motorcycle racing competitions matter.
C
The story of the Zeigarnik Effect began in a busy restaurant in Vienna in the 1920s. Bluma Zeigarnik, a Russian psychologist, was dining with her professors when she noticed something fascinating about the waiters. They had an incredible ability to remember long, complex orders from multiple tables without writing anything down. However, Zeigarnik observed a strange detail: as soon as the bill was paid and the customers left, the waiters instantly forgot the orders.
Curious, Zeigarnik asked a waiter about a party he had just served. The waiter simply said he couldn’t remember a single dish. He explained that he only held the information in his mind as long as the order was “open.” Once the task was completed, his brain deleted the data to make room for new customers.
Interested by this observation, Zeigarnik returned to her lab to conduct a series of experiments. She asked participants to perform simple tasks, such as solving puzzles or stringing beads (串珠子). Halfway through, she interrupted some of them, leaving their tasks unfinished.
Her findings confirmed her suspicion (怀疑): people remembered the interrupted tasks nearly twice as well as the completed ones. She concluded that an unfinished task creates a state of mental stress in the brain. This tension keeps the task active in our memory, constantly reminding us until we finish it. Psychologists named this phenomenon the “Zeigarnik Effect.”
While this effect can cause anxiety — keeping us awake at night thinking about unread emails — it can also be a powerful tool for productivity. One of the biggest obstacles to working is procrastination (拖延), often caused by the fear of a large, difficult project.
The Zeigarnik Effect offers a simple solution: set the process in motion. You don’t need to finish the project; you just need to take the first small step. Once you begin, the “psychological tension” kicks in. Your brain will naturally want to fill the mental gap, making it much easier to keep working. In this way, the same mental mechanism that causes anxiety can be used effectively to help us achieve our goals.
28. What can be learned about the waiters’ memory
A．It was better than that of the professors.
B．It functioned best when orders were written down.
C．It was more focused on unfinished work.
D．It disappeared quickly when they were under stress.
29. What can we conclude from Zeigarnik’s lab experiments
A．People hate being disturbed during tasks.
B．Half-done tasks stand out in the human brain.
C．Solving puzzles requires a strong memory.
D．Interruption helps people relax during work.
30. Why does the author mention unread emails in paragraph 5
A．To provide an example of daily anxiety.
B．To encourage us to check our inbox often.
C．To explain the reason for our procrastination.
D．To show the dark side of the Zeigarnik effect.
31. What does the author suggest we do when facing difficult projects
A．Wait until the mental stress is relieved.
B．Make a detailed plan to reduce anxiety.
C．Finish the most difficult part of the job first.
D．Activate the brain’s drive by getting started.
D
Culture is widely regarded as the permanent part of a nation. This belief once helped Australia develop a clear awareness of its unique identity. Recently, however, this trend has gone into reverse (反转). Today, the humanities — subjects like literature, history and music — are increasingly considered to be of little practical value in the modern world.
This shift became obvious with a 2021 higher education policy. To encourage students to major in science and technology subjects, which are believed to drive future progress in the age of the internet and artificial intelligence, the Australian government greatly lowered their fees. Meanwhile, the cost of studying humanities and media was raised by over 100 percent. Interestingly, this financial push had little impact, with only a tiny number of students changing their plans. People generally know their own talents, and simply choose subjects that suit their natural abilities.
Despite this lack of student interest in switching, universities themselves are continuing the attack on humanities education to cut costs. At the Australian National University, plans are in progress to cut down operations. Traditional music programs are being reduced, and important humanities research centers, which once enjoyed high reputations for bringing scholars together, are being closed. Even a key project designed to record the history of Australian English might be abandoned. Defending these cuts, university managers argue that these cultural programs “are not sufficiently in line with the university’s strategic aims.” Similarly, Melbourne university recently shut down a famous, long-running literary magazine.
This decline reflects a concerning change in social values. Universities are weakening the very subjects that contribute to a developing culture. A country is a nation, not merely an economy, and it cannot develop well without encouraging human self-knowledge. While the success of technology is undeniable, a society totally focused on the present, effectively ignoring the lessons of the past, will lack the necessary balance to confidently face the future.
32. What can be inferred about the 2021 policy
A．It proved largely ineffective.
B．It aimed at cost reduction.
C．It respected students’ talents.
D．It promoted humanities research.
33. What can we learn about the Australian National University from paragraph 3
A．It completes the language project.
B．It protects cultural programs from cuts.
C．It shuts down a literary magazine.
D．It prioritizes strategic goals over culture.
34. What is the author’s attitude towards the universities’ recent changes
A．Critical.
B．Favorable.
C．Objective.
D．Unconcerned.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Science: The Only Way Ahead.
B．Humanities: A Victim of Efficiency.
C．Universities: Servants of Economy.
D．Culture: A Fading National Identity.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Exam season, like any significant challenge, requires resilience: the strength to recover and persevere. Let’s map out your path to it.
Acknowledge your feelings
36 . Try to name those feelings without judgment. You’re not alone in this. Remember you have on-demand access to quick stress-relief resources whenever you need them.
Find mindfulness moments
Can you find a couple of one-minute breaks in your day to practice mindfulness Try a quick deep breathing exercise: inhale slowly through your nose, exhale slowly through your mouth. 37 . What do you see, hear, feel These small moments can anchor you in the present and reduce racing thoughts.
Recharge your engine
Persistence isn’t about pushing through exhaustion. It’s about strategic breaks. Fuel your body with nourishing food. Aim for short naps or prioritize consistent sleep when you can. Move your body as you’re able — a quick walk can clear your head. 38 .
Rethink negative thoughts
Is your voice filling you with doubt Are those thoughts based on facts or fear 39 . You’ve come this far; you’ve prepared. Believe in your effort. For support in managing anxiety, listen to some online audios for help.
40
Lean on your friends, roommates, or family. Talking about your stress can be incredibly helpful. Remember, our campus also has a supportive community. Don’t hesitate to reach out to tutors, faculty, or the services and resources at Student Health and Wellness. You are not on this journey alone.
A．Connect for strength
B．Maintain your wellness
C．Small acts of self-care refuel your persistence
D．Noticing your surroundings may refresh your senses
E．Recalling a peaceful moment from your past could work
F．It is okay to feel stressed, anxious, or even overwhelmed
G．Try to replace them with more balanced and realistic self-talk
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jannat Patloo, a 14-year-old from Srinagar, has been leading cleanup drives on Dal Lake since the age of five. “I was 41 by my father, who has been cleaning the lake 42 for years,” she shared. Her father’s own 43 began when he saw a foreign tourist remove a cigarette 44 in the water. “It made me realise how carelessly we treat a resource that others consider paradise,” he recalled. From that day, he began his mission to protect the Dal’s 45 ecosystem.
Following her father’s example, Jannat now spends every Sunday 46 her boat on Dal Lake with gloves on and a net in hand. She removes plastic 47 , bottles, and other waste that accumulate in the water. “It is not just my father who 48 the lake for income, but there are 49 of others whose survival is tied to it,” she explained. She added that if the lake were destroyed, tourists across the world might stop coming altogether.
Jannat’s 50 efforts have caught national attention. Prime Minister Narendra Modi praised her on his Mann Ki Baat programme, calling her a 51 for youth-led environmental stewardship. A school in Hyderabad even included a lesson 52 “Jannat’s Jheel” in its curriculum.
Jannat hopes the government will deploy modern machines to clean the lake and 53 the polluters. “If I can clean even a little, it’s worth it,” she said softly, her eyes 54 the lake. “Dal is our pride — and our 55 .”
41. A．forced B．inspired C．criticized D．accompanied
42. A．on and off B．in and out C．sooner or later D．more or less
43. A．adventure B．dream C．journey D．life
44. A．sinking B．burning C．melting D．floating
45. A．delicate B．fantastic C．marine D．stable
46. A．repairing B．driving C．riding D．rowing
47. A．leaves B．batteries C．leftovers D．wrappers
48. A．lives on B．focuses on C．builds on D．insists on
49. A．parts B．amounts C．scores D．piles
50. A．desperate B．tireless C．careful D．aggressive
51. A．genius B．stranger C．model D．scholar
52. A．rated B．judged C．signed D．titled
53. A．fine B．reward C．invite D．forgive
54. A．following B．scanning C．holding D．catching
55. A．shame B．mistake C．responsibility D．pleasure
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China feeds a fifth of the world’s population with less than one tenth of the world’s farming land. 56 (meet) this demand, the government as early as the Tang and Song dynasties encouraged expanding food production into mountainous areas.
Growing rice in the mountains was 57 (technical) challenging because the plant needs clear, standing water. Yet by the Northern Song Dynasty, well-watered rice fields 58 (carve) into slopes as steep as 40 degrees. The spectacular Ziquejie Terraces in Hunan Province date from this era. Even more remarkable, these terraces remain 59 (product) today after over a thousand years. They are 60 perfect example of sustainable development, combining farming expertise 61 advanced hydrological (水利的) engineering.
62 is most impressive is that the terraces guarantee good harvests despite the variations in rainfall year to year. Excess water drains away, while fields are automatically irrigated during shortages — all without external water storage.
Although the Ziquejie Terraces still yield high-quality rice and are recognized as a World Heritage Irrigation Structure, they are under serious threat. The narrow terraces, 63 (average) only 1.75 meters in width, limit mechanization, which makes 64 hard to boost yields. Currently, the local government subsidizes (补贴) rice production, and 65 (resident) hope tourism will help preserve this heritage.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，你所在的城市有两个活动正在招募志愿者，一个为越野跑（cross-country running），另一个为书法比赛（calligraphy competition）。你的交换生朋友Peter不知道选择哪一个参加，向你寻求建议。请你写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.给出建议；
2.说明理由。
注意：写作词数应为80左右。
Dear Peter,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last month in science class, the teacher asked students to work in pairs to look after a small plant. Lily and Mia became partners. They chose a young sunflower seedling with bright green leaves and a thin, upright stem. They named it Sunny and placed it in a clay pot by the classroom window.
Every day, they took turns watering Sunny, making sure it got enough sunlight, and gently wiping dust off its leaves, Lily enjoyed measuring how much Sunny grew each morning. Mia liked talking to it softly, believing it helped the plant thrive. Soon, Sunny became the pride of the class. Its leaves stretched wide and its stem grew strong. Other students would stop by to admire it, and some even offered leftover tea leaves as fertilizer.
One Monday, it was Lily’s turn to water Sunny. She carefully poured water into the soil, but as she was putting the watering can back, she accidentally knocked over the pot. The clay pot cracked and the soil spilled everywhere. Sunny lay on its side, roots exposed. Lily’s face turned pale.
She quickly tried to scoop the soil back, but the stem looked weak and bent. Just then, Mia rushed over, her eyes wide with anger. “How could you be so careless ” she shouted. Lily felt terrible but also defensive. “Well, last Friday you left Sunny by the drafty (通风的) window all night. It nearly froze. So don’t just blame me.” Mia crossed her arms. “I didn’t break the pot — you did!”
Just then the bell rang. They had to go to their next class. Mia walked away without looking back. Lily stared at the cracked pot and the wilted (发蔫的) leaves, feeling a wall rising between them. After school, they both stayed behind without a word. They found a new pot and fresh soil, carefully replanting Sunny. But the leaves remained limp. Lily was about to give up when she noticed a tiny new bud pushing out from the side of the stem — still green, still alive.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lily pointed at the tiny bud, her eyes lighting up.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Every morning, Lily and Mia took turns caring for Sunny again.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、听力答案 略
二、阅读
第一节 阅读理解
21.C 22.B 23.B
24.B 25.B 26.C 27.B
28.C 29.B 30.D 31.D
32.A 33.D 34.A 35.B
第二节 七选五
36.F 37.D 38.C 39.G 40.A
三、语言运用
第一节 完形填空
41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.A
46.D 47.D 48.A 49.C 50.B
51.C 52.D 53.A 54.B 55.C
第二节 语法填空
56. to meet 57.technically 58.were carved 59.productive 60.a
61.with 62.What 63.averaging 64.it 65.residents
四、写作范文
66.建议信范文
Dear Peter,
I suggest you volunteer for the calligraphy competition rather than the cross-country running.
First, you’ve long been fascinated with Chinese traditional culture, and this activity offers you a great chance to appreciate Chinese calligraphy works and communicate with lovers of calligraphy. Besides, the competition volunteer work is not physically tiring, which suits you better. Taking part in it will also help you improve your Chinese quickly.
Hope my advice will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
67.读后续写范文
Lily pointed at the tiny bud, her eyes lighting up.
Mia looked down and spotted the fresh green bud as well. The anger in her eyes faded away at once. Realizing both of them cared deeply about Sunny, she apologized for losing her temper earlier. Lily also said sorry for being rude when Mia blamed her. The two girls stood side by side, watching the weak little seedling quietly, hoping it could recover soon.
Every morning, Lily and Mia took turns caring for Sunny again.
They watered it gently, moved it to proper places for sunlight and removed dry fallen leaves. Day by day, the seedling recovered completely and grew a brand-new big sunflower. The pair’s broken friendship also fully healed. They learned that quarrels are normal between friends, but care and forgiveness can always fix the relationship.

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