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2025-2026学年河南新乡市部分学校联考高二下学期6月英语试题
注意事项：
1．答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What time is the man’s appointment
A. 2:15 p.m. B. 2:30 p.m. C. 2:45 p.m.
2. How is the weather at present
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
3. What is the man doing
A. He is consulting.
B. He is complaining.
C. He is arguing with the woman.
4. What is most important for the woman now
A. Finding cheap food. B. Having various foods. C. Buying unpolluted food.
5. Where are the speakers most probably
A. In the library. B. In the zoo. C. In the classroom.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What is the possible relationship between the speakers
A. Salesman and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and secretary.
7. What is the matter with the printer
A. It has run out of paper.
B. The button is out of order.
C. Some paper is stuck inside.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Who will accompany Kate to New York City
A. Nobody.
B. The man’s roommate.
C. Her friend.
9. How will Kate go to New York
A. By car. B. By bike. C. By train.
10. What do Kate and Laura have in common
A. They both enjoy traveling.
B. They are both New Yorkers.
C. They both take an interest in music.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What are the speakers talking about
A. A trip.
B. The weather.
C. A place of interest.
12. What day is it today
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
13. What should the man take to the West Lake
A. Some water. B. Some food. C. A coat.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. Why is Sarah calling
A. To cancel her order.
B. To delay the delivery time.
C. To change the delivery address.
15. What will Sarah do next week
A. Have a business trip.
B. Run a machine.
C. Go downtown.
16. How will Sarah’s package be dealt with
A. It will be left at her door.
B. It will be kept at a post office.
C. It will be returned to the supplier.
17. How much will Sarah’s bill be
A. $150. B. $160. C. $170.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. Where is the ship
A. Stuck in thick sea ice.
B. About 3,000 meters beneath the ice.
C. About 100 meters beneath the ice.
19. How did the British explorer feel about the ship
A. Very surprised. B. A little frightened. C. A bit dissatisfied.
20. What did the exploring team do to the ship
A. They lifted it from the deep sea.
B. They left it in the deep sea.
C. They took away some parts of it.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题； 每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Smart Moves for a Connected Community
Shared mobility is widely recognized as a key contributor to sustainable urban development, offering a greener alternative to people’s travel. To directly address residents’ practical travel challenges like inconvenient daily commutes (通勤) and high family trip costs, our city has launched the Community Shared Mobility Program.
The program provides a diverse range of vehicles, including e - bikes with adjustable seats, lightweight e-scooters (电动滑板车) , and family cars that can be fitted with child seats upon request. You can access these through the official app, 24/7 hotline, or service stations, where cash payments are also accommodated for greater convenience.
Program Details
Accessible Vehicles Seating Time Frame Rate/hour
E-bikes & e-scooters 1 Off season $6
Peak season $8
Other types of vehicles 4 Off season $25
Peak season $40
Note: The peak season is during official holidays and summer vacation (June 15 to August 31) ; other times are in the off - season.
Book & Return
● Book at least 1 hour ahead, with a maximum usage of 8-hour per trip.
● Overtime is charged at 1.5x the hourly rate and billed by the hour.
● Return to a service station or flexible parking zone shown in the app.
Who Can Join
The program is open to anyone aged 18 or above. A comprehensive instruction book is provided on the official app for all first-time registrants. Furthermore, additional support is available for seniors and the disabled to ensure that the program remains accessible to a broad group.
For more information, visit www.mobility.com or the service center at 5 Central Street.
1. What is the purpose of the program
A. To promote sustainable development.
B. To provide diverse shared vehicles.
C. To solve travel issues for residents.
D. To advertise an energy - saving app.
2. How much does it cost to rent an e-bike for 8.5 hours in July
A. $ 64. B. $ 68. C. $ 70. D. $ 76.
3. What is offered to new users of the program
A. Extra support. B. A detailed guide.
C. General access. D. Basic app services.
B
For three decades, Camilleri, a Canadian fashion designer, had made a name for herself dressing A-listers. Her beautiful, delicate styles from leather, to evening wear, to custom other showed in the covers of the hottest magazines.
But when Turnbull — a well-known journalist and wheelchair user since a terrible accident left her quadriplegic (四肢瘫痪者) in 1983 — approached her to design stylish, comfortable clothes to fit her body through the seasons, Camilleri realized her real calling was to help bring fashion to a completely under-served community. “I had no idea that someone in a chair had any different clothing needs than you or I,” says the designer. “The world was my market because nobody had ever done this before.” In 2004 Camilleri opened a boutique (精品店) specially for people who use wheelchairs.
“Everything we do, the starting point is from a seated frame. So what happens when you’re sitting What happens to the clothes Where are they getting together ” Camilleri explains. “We literally had to recreate the patterns to accommodate a seated frame.”
Her custom creations have changed lives. Winkelaar has been in a wheelchair since a car accident two weeks before his fourth birthday. Until he met Camilleri, he lacked confidence in his appearance and was afraid of entering the clothing stores because he had trouble finding trousers that fit properly. Salah has spastic cerebral palsy (痉挛性脑瘫). She says clothing stores are always daunting places full of pieces out of reach. Salah says she carries herself differently now and she is more confident in her appearance. Being able to have access to fashionable functional clothing gives her a lot of dignity (尊严).
“Camilleri’s pieces are now part of an exhibit at the Royal Ontario Museum, and her success in a new rare market has not gone unnoticed in the mainstream fashion world. She is a truly brilliant technician. She puts fashion and confidence within reach of the disabled,” Canadian television personality and fashion critic Jeanne Beker says.
4. What drives Camilleri to open a boutique
A. Seeking fame. B. Making a profit.
C. Meeting a challenge. D. Providing service.
5. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “daunting” in paragraph 4
A. Inspiring. B. Striking. C. Frightening. D. Comforting.
6. What message does Beker want to convey in the last paragraph
A. Camilleri is a highly original thinker. B. Camilleri is a productive market advisor.
C. Camilleri is a successful fashion innovator. D. Camilleri is a critical technician leader.
7. Which of the following can best describe Camilleri
A. Creative and stubborn. B. Caring and farsighted.
C. Ambitious and hardworking. D. Determined and conventional.
C
What if you could meet most of your daily needs-shopping, work, education, healthcare-within a 15-minute walk or bike ride from your home This is the exciting vision of the “15-minute city”, an urban planning concept that gained global attention years ago. However, putting it into practice has sparked unexpected and fierce opposition.
The concept was popularized by Mayor Anne Hidalgo of Paris and based on the research of French scholar Carlos Moreno. It suggests a move from city planning centered mainly on cars to one focused on “chronic-urbanism”. The goal is to return urban space to people, with more parks and streets for walking. Advocates argue that this model addresses multiple crises all at the same time: climate change, social isolation, and public health.
Despite its apparent benefits, opponents have misrepresented the idea online, framing it as a secret government plan to control people’s free movement. While these claims are baseless, they have gained support, influencing public opinion and making it harder for cities like Oxford and Melbourne to carry out the concept.
The real issue, however, goes deeper than misinformation. It points to a fundamental problem in urban innovation: the difficulty of imagining a life less dependent on the private car. For decades, the car has symbolized personal freedom and status. Any policy that seems to reduce car use, even if it aims to enhance overall quality of life, can make people feel emotionally upset. This reflects what transport experts call “car dependency”, a cultural and deep-rooted habit that is hard to break.
The situation mirrors past urban conflicts. For instance, many people opposed creating walking-only streets in city centers decades ago, but now, such areas are mostly loved and valued. The experts of a recent study on sustainable transition conclude that the battle for the 15-minute city is not just about planning; it’s about messaging. Success depends not only on smart design but also on effectively conveying its vision of a more sustainable and human urban future.
8. What can we learn about “chronic-urbanism” in paragraph 2
A. It gives more space to people. B. It aims to expand road networks.
C. It focuses on car development. D. It was created by Carlos Moreno.
9. What do the opponents think of the 15-minute city
A. Traffic-slowing. B. Money-wasting. C. Freedom-limiting. D. Tech-demanding.
10. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about
A. The challenge of a less car-centered life. B. The significance of private cars.
C. The public’s reactions to a new policy. D. The definition of car dependency.
11. What does the experts’ conclusion imply in the last paragraph
A. Public opinions are too hard to change. B. Sustainable transition is the top priority.
C. Communication matters as much as design. D. Planning should send an innovative message.
D
Plastic has always been a double-edged sword — multi-purpose and cheap, but chemically stable. Traditional recycling methods involve multiple stages of sorting, cleaning, and melting (融化), which are energy-intensive and degrade the material’s quality. Turning plastic into fuel has been explored before, but existing techniques require high heat, complex catalysts (催化剂), and often produce impure results.
Now, a groundbreaking cooperation between scientists in the US and China has brought the world one step closer to a real solution. Using a specially designed catalytic reaction, researchers found a way to break down long plastic polymer (聚合物) chains into short hydrocarbon molecules — the building blocks of fuel — in a single step.
The team’s secret lies in a novel catalytic material that operates at medium temperatures — far lower than those used in conventional methods. Unlike traditional recycling, which melts plastic into lower-grade products, this catalyst essentially reduces plastics into usable hydrocarbon chains in just a few hours. The output can then be further processed into fuels for vehicles or even planes. According to Professor Zhang Wei, a chemical engineer from the Chinese partner university, the process transforms 95% of the plastic into usable hydrocarbons, leaving minimal remains and almost no harmful byproducts.
The implications of this breakthrough extend far beyond scientific curiosity. If widely used, the one-step plastic-to-fuel method could dramatically reduce both plastic waste and non-renewable fuel dependence.
Promising as the results are, experts stress that the cost of catalysts, the difficulty of collecting mixed plastic waste, and the issue of carbon emissions from burning fuels are key challenges to be addressed. For this reason, scientists see the innovation not as an end point, but as a temporary fix toward a cleaner future.
While questions remain, this innovation marks a hopeful turn in humanity’s long battle with plastic waste. It transforms what was once pollution into power and demonstrates that the solutions to big problems often lie in rethinking waste not as garbage-but as potential.
12. What is a key advantage of the new method of recycling plastics
A. Low costs. B. Simple processes. C. High security. D. Adjustable reaction.
13. What does the novel catalyst help with
A. Speeding up waste collection. B. Adjusting the operating temperature.
C. Minimizing harmful byproducts. D. Turning plastics into basic chemicals.
14. How do scientists regard the method
A. A dead end. B. A starting point. C. A stepping stone. D. A definite answer.
15. What inspiration does the innovation bring to us
A. New views create possibilities. B. Human effort overcomes challenges.
C. Close teamwork works wonders. D. Tough problems lead to innovations.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As our dogs enter their elderly years, what they need for their continued comfort and happiness will change. ____16____ It involves a complete set of methods that cover their changing health, physical ability, and emotional well-being.
It’s important to stay on top of their health with regular vet (兽医) check-ups to help notice any age-related issues early on. This way, conditions such as joint pain or mental decline can be managed effectively, making sure your senior dog is getting the care they need. Remember to keep a close eye on their behavior. ____17____
As your dog ages, their nutritional (营养的) needs will change, too. It’s extremely important to change their diet and track their weight to prevent any overweight issues. ____18____ Also consider giving supplements (补剂) such as multivitamins as well as healthy fats which help improve brain function and support healthy skin.
Your dog might not be as lively as they once were, so changing their exercise routine makes sense. ____19____ Activities like swimming are great, too, as they provide all-round exercise to maintain muscle mass and joint flexibility without putting stress on their old bones.
____20____ Spend quality time with your senior dog, engaging in activities they love. Your company is of extreme value to them. With a thoughtful approach to their needs, you can ensure that your loyal companion enjoys their later years with respect, comfort, and the love they deserve.
Remember, you’re not alone in this. Get in touch with your vet or fellow pet parents if you need advice or support.
A. Choose high-quality senior dog food.
B. But care in advance is better than treatment.
C. Emotional well-being should not be ignored.
D. Any small alarming changes are often the first signs.
E. Think gentle walks instead of demanding fetch exercises.
F. Don’t forget to reward them with their favorite snacks after exercise.
G. Taking care of your senior dog goes beyond regular walks and meals.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to believe a packed calendar means a full life. My days were ____21____, well ahead of time, for dinners out, exercise classes, trips to the cinema — ____22____ that I knew to be beneficial or rewarding.
I had been determined to make work less central to my life: I couldn’t ____23____ myself just for work as I had so much else going on. But when the time came to ____24____ my plans, I found that I ____25____ not only how much it was possible, but also my ___26___ to do so.
As my mood and energy levels continued to worsen, social occasions increasingly felt like another ____27____ — something I had to do, rather than something I wanted to do. Arriving to have dinner with friends became ____28____ to a work meeting; they registered the same in my calendar. It eventually dawned on me that scheduling far in advance was ____29____ me of the opportunity to enjoy myself. I had made these plans from a ____30____ standpoint, without allowing for the very real possibility that I would be ____31____ or tired.
Moving to Norwich helped me ____32____ this habit. Within months, I rediscovered the joy of free-flowing. My days were necessarily ____33____, because I had fewer local friends. I was surprised by how much I benefited from spending more time alone. I was having interesting thoughts that I suspect would have failed me had I carried on at ____34____ pace.
My newly ____35____ schedule also meant that, if I finished work for the day and felt like seeing a film, I could. I started to understand what all those self-help books meant about being your “true self”.
21. A. lit up B. cut short C. booked up D. held back
22. A. activities B. tasks C. hobbies D. routines
23. A. calm B. drain C. relax D. encourage
24. A. make B. revise C. follow D. abandon
25. A. underlined B. disapproved C. endangered D. overestimated
26. A. caution B. enthusiasm C. pressure D. responsibility
27. A. duty B. favor C. honor D. pleasure
28. A. similar B. related C. contrary D. essential
29. A. informing B. robbing C. convincing D. reminding
30. A. casual B. realistic C. theoretical D. strategic
31. A. stressed B. delighted C. relieved D. determined
32. A. keep B. break C. cultivate D. document
33. A. fuller B. busier C. emptier D. longer
34. A. steady B. gentle C. regular D. breakneck
35. A. updated B. crowded C. detailed D. cleared
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A bronze drum dating to the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220) has been unearthed by a farmer in Weixin county, Southwest China’s Yunnan Province. The relic was likely used as an important ritual (仪式) object, ____36____ (offer) new insights into ancient religious practices and bronze casting techniques in the region, according to the local Cultural Relics Management Department.
The discovery ____37____ (make) in Wenxing village, while a local villager was working in the fields two months ago. While plowing the land, he noticed a buried object beneath the soil. Authorities were soon notified, prompting ____38____ investigation by local cultural heritage officials.
Experts from the Yunnan institute of ____39____ (culture) relics and archaeology later conducted a comprehensive assessment and identified the artifact as a bronze drum ____40____ the Eastern Han Dynasty.
The drum is relatively ____41____ (good) preserved and features distinct structural characteristics. ____42____ (craft) entirely of cast bronze, it has a drumhead diameter of about 58.5 centimeters, a body diameter of 65 centimeters and a total ____43____ (high) of 29 centimeters. It weighs roughly 15 kilograms.
At the center of the drumhead is a 12-pointed sun motif, ____44____ is surrounded by bands of short linear patterns along the edge. Four sculpted toads are evenly spaced around the drumhead’s rim, each about 7 centimeters long.
Two pairs of flat strap-like handles were symmetrically attached to the waist of the drum. Each handle ____45____ (measure) about 17 centimeters long, 5 centimeters wide and is decorated with rope-like patterns and small square perforations.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46. 你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“停止刷短视频，开始阅读”为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1．刷短视频的危害；
2．你的呼吁。
注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：刷短视频 scroll through short videos
Stop Scrolling, Start Reading
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for listening
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This isn’t something I usually talk about, but I wanna share it.
I’ve spent most of my life feeling empty, lost, misunderstood and exhausted in ways I never knew how to explain. I’ve always felt like I was just surviving instead of actually living, like I was carrying this constant weight on my chest. When my mom passed away in late 2023, whatever stability I had left completely fell apart.
Months later on April 28th, 2024, I was walking out of school and it was raining really hard. A friend offered to drive me home, but I politely declined because I didn’t want to feel like a burden, so I lied and said I “liked walking in the rain”.
While I was walking on my way home, I heard tiny meows. I followed the sound and saw a tiny kitten, completely soaked, shaking and meowing in the middle of the rain. I remember how fragile (虚弱的) she was and it hurt to look at her. I stood there for a moment not knowing what to do, then tried to look for her mother, but she was nowhere to be found. I ended up taking the kitten with me, telling myself it was just for the night and that I’d bring her back later to find her mom.
The next day, I went back to the same spot and searched for over an hour. I couldn’t find anything. I didn’t want to leave her outside, so I took her to the nearest shelter, hoping they could keep her. They checked her and said she was fine, but when I asked if they could take her in, they refused. I couldn’t leave her. She was barely two months old, and there was no way she would’ve survived on her own.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was at a loss what to do.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Taking care of the kitten gives me something solid to hold onto.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C
【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A
答案】16. G 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. D
【答案】36. offering
37. was made
38. an 39. cultural
40. from 41. well
42. Crafted
43. height 44. which
45. measures
【答案】
Stop Scrolling, Start Reading
Dear fellow students,
Nowadays, many of us are addicted to scrolling through short videos. It not only distracts our attention from studies but also makes our thinking shallow. What’s more, it takes up a great deal of time that could be spent on more meaningful things.
Books, on the other hand, can enrich our minds and broaden our horizons. So, I sincerely call on all of you to stop scrolling through short videos and start reading. Let’s dive into the wonderful world of books and gain valuable knowledge.
Thank you for listening.
【答案】
I was at a loss what to do. I stared at the tiny kitten in my arms, her tiny body still trembling slightly from the cold rain. She nuzzled my palm gently, and my heart softened completely. I thought of my own loneliness and pain after losing Mom, and I knew I couldn’t abandon this fragile little life. I decided to keep her, and named her Francis. I bought her warm kitten milk, a soft cat bed and some funny little toys on my way home.
Taking care of the kitten gives me something solid to hold onto. I fed her on time, cleaned her litter box patiently, and played with her happily after school. She would wait for me at the door every evening, and curl up in my arms when I felt down. Slowly, the heavy weight on my chest faded away. She didn’t just get a home that day — she saved me, pulled me out of endless darkness, and gave me a real reason to live again.

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