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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语外研版（三起）
期末全真模拟提升押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选择正确的答语。
( ) 1. A．A hamburger, please. B．A cola, please. C． A pen, please.
( ) 2. A．It was windy. B．It’s sunny. C． It will rain tomorrow.
( ) 3. A．Yes, we did. B．Yes, we do. C． Yes, I do.
( ) 4. A．Because I am happy. B．Because I am playing football. C． Because he is happy.
( ) 5. A．I like him. B．Helen Keller. C． No, we didn’t.
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听短文，排顺序。 你将听到一篇小短文，请根据你所听到的短文内容，把下列图片按照A-E的顺序排列。短文读两遍。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听音判断。请根据所听到的内容判断图片正(T)误(F)。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听短文，选出与短文内容相符的选项。读三遍。
( ) 1. Zhang Daqian (张大千) was ______ in Neijiang (内江) in 1899.
A．lived B．from C． born
( ) 2. Zhang Daqian ______ two hours painting in his room every day.
A．spent B．took C． had
( ) 3. He ______ in Shanghai with his family.
A．learnt B．lived C． walked
( ) 4. His children were very ______ of him.
A．sad B．happy C． proud
( ) 5. They ______ many countries.
A．visited B．drew C． knew about
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出划线部分读音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．write B．window C．warm
( )6．A．home B．dollar C．model
( )7．A．Chinese B．teacher C．head
( )8．A．team B．stop C．great
( )9．A．dog B．into C．box
六、选出下列词组中不同类的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．cake B．milk C．cola
( )11．A．three B．five C．more
( )12．A．October B．History C．Chinese
( )13．A．write B．what C．hear
( )14．A．flew B．spent C．balloon
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．They decided ______ a paper spaceship together. ( )
A．make B．makes C．to make
16．______ the same time, I’m very sad to say goodbye ______ you. ( )
A．At; to B．At; in C．In; for
17．In this photo, the sun is ______. ( )
A．shining B．shine C．shined
18．In October 2003, my father _____ into space in Shenzhou. ( )
A．fy B．flied C．flew
19．—_____ ( )
—I want a hot dog.
A．What is it B．Can I help you C．Is it a hot dog
20．Some friends ______ in. Simon’s dog ______ too. ( )
A．comes; comes B．comes; come C．come; comes
21．Will it be ___________ tomorrow ( )
A．sun B．rain C．cloudy
22．Laura is cooking for the ___________ time. ( )
A．two B．three C．first
23．There is no water in the lake. It’s ___________. ( )
A．dry B．wet C．naughty
24．—David, what time do you usually ______ in England ( )
—At 7:00 am.
A．have lunch B．go to bed C．get up
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．My father (become) a doctor ten years ago.
26．We (study) Physics and History.
27．Look! The men (swim) in the river.
28．John (catch) a lot of fishes from that pond yesterday.
29．I (live) in New York ten years ago.
九、根据句子意思选词填空，并把答案写在每题相应的四线三格上。（每小题1分，共5分）
carry starts to play really bought
30．Is it a dog
31．The boy is riding his bike, but it to rain.
32．She couldn’t the box.
33．He is going the piano.
34．Yesterday my dad a new bike for me.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．the, He, again, playing, suona, stops (.)
________________________________________
36．looks, like, It, are going to, stay, you, hungry (.)
________________________________________
37．heads, have, why, cups, you, your, do, on ( )
________________________________________
38．are, The, down, the, apples, stairs, falling (.)
________________________________________
39．some, There, dark, clouds, in, the, are, sky (.)
________________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．What are you going to do (改为同义句)
What ________ you ________
41．He arrived in Shenzhen last month. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ he arrive last month
42．I wrote a book last year. (改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ a book last year
43．I can carry the bag. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ the bag.
44．They had a good time last Sunday. (用now改写句子)
They ______ ______ a good time now.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
David and Lanlan正在社团中做粽子，请选择合适的句子补全他们的对话
David: Why do we make zongzi
Lanlan: 45
David: When is it
Lanlan: 46
David: 47
Lanlan: People usually watch the dragon boat race and eat zongzi.
David: Wow! That sounds great! 48
Lanlan: That’s a long story about Qu Yuan. We’ll do a play about Qu Yuan at school next week. 49
David: Of course I will.
A．What do people do on that day
B．Because the Dragon Boat Festival is coming.
C．It’s on the 5th day of lunar May.
D．Why do you have this festival
E．Will you come
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Today is a Sunday. It is cloudy. We are going to a 50 to fly kites. We get 51 the bus. When the bus gets to the park, we get 52 the bus. There are many children in the park. They are playing. How happy they are! We are 53 kites, but it starts to get 54 . It will rain. We run to the bus stop quickly.
( )50．A．sky B．zoo C．park
( )51．A．on B．off C．to
( )52．A．off B．on C．in
( )53．A．fly B．flying C．flies
( )54．A．dark B．hot C．sunny
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读判断。根据下面的文字和图表内容，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Welcome to the City LibraryThe City Library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. every day. The library cards are free (免费). You can borrow (借阅) two books and three CDs at a time. You can keep books for three weeks, CDs for a week.
Books, Newspapers & MagazinesPicture books for children All kinds (各种) of storybooks You can read newspapers and magazines in the library, but you can’t take them out of the library.
CDsAll kinds of CDs You can’t listen to CDs in the library.
55．We can borrow three books and two CDs at a time from the City Library. ( )
56．You can’t listen to CDs in the library. ( )
57．We can take books and magazines out of the City Library. ( )
58．The City Library is open 56 hours (小时) a week. ( )
59．Mike borrows a CD on August 1st. He must return (归还) it before August 8th. ( )
读一读下面这本书的封面和目录页，选择最佳选项回答问题。

60．(1) What is this book about ( )
A．Science. B．Music. C． Art.
(2) On which page (哪页) can you find these pictures ( )

A．Page 19. B．Page 45. C． Page 50.
(3) What will you learn on page38 ( )
A．Summer B．Fall C． Moon.
61．使用简短的语言回答问题。
(1) How many lessons are there in this book
___________________________
(2) Ted wants to know about animal homes. In this book, where can he find the answer
___________________________
十五、书面表达（共10分）
62．在毕业联欢会上，你向大家介绍了自己的好朋友林涛，回忆了上个暑假你们共度的美好时光，并分享了你们这个假期的计划。请你根据表格内容写五个句子。
要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确;
2. 行书写规范，注意字母大小写和标点符号。
参考词汇：listen to music, go swimming, ride a horse, by ship, by plane
Name Personality Hobby Last summer holiday This summer holiday
Lin Tao polite
Hello, boys and girls. I have a good friend. His name is Lin Tao and he is polite.
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A A A A B
【解析】听力材料：
1. What do you want to eat
2. What was the weather like yesterday
3. Did you go to the park last weekend
4. Why are you smiling
5. Who is your hero
2．D A C E B
【解析】 When you smell the nice Zongzi. You know it’s time for the dragon boat festival. It is in June. They try to remember QuYuan. Yesterday Wang yang went to see the dragon boat race with his mother. It was very interesting. When yours father won the game. They were very proud of him. After that they walked along the young Jiang river.
3．T F T F T
【解析】1. They are having a music class.
2. He goes to school by bus.
3. A: Which season do you like best
B: I like summer best, because I like swimming.
4. A: What time is it now
B: It’s twelve o’ clock.
5. A: How’s the weather today
B: It’s sunny.
4．C A B C A
【解析】
Do you know the painter Zhang Daqian He was born in Neijiang, Sichuan in 1899. As a child, he liked painting very much. He wanted to be a painter. After school, he spent two hours painting in his room every day. And he painted lots of interesting pictures. Then he was a very famous painter. He lived in Shanghai with his family. His children were very proud of their father. They visited many countries.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．A 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．B
【解析】5．选项BC划线部分的读音为[w]，选项A划线部分不发音，所以A不同，故选A。
6．选项BC划线部分的读音为[ ]，选项A划线部分读音为[ ]，所以A不同，故选A。
7．选项AB划线部分的读音为[i:]，选项C划线部分读音为[e]，所以C不同，故选C。
8．选项AC划线部分的读音为[t]，选项B划线部分读音为[t]浊化为[d]，所以B不同，故选B。
9．选项AC划线部分的读音为[ ]，选项B划线部分读音为[u]，所以B不同，故选B。
10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C
【解析】10．A蛋糕，B牛奶，C可乐。BC都是属于饮品，A不是。故选A。
11．A三，B五，C更多的。AB都是基数词，C不是。故选C。
12．A十月，B历史，C语文。BC都是属于学科科目，A是月份。故选A。
13．A写，B什么，C听。AC都是动词，B是特殊疑问词。故选B。
14．A飞，动词过去式。B花费，动词过去式。C气球。AB都是动词，C是名词。故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：他们决定一起制作一个纸飞船。本题考查动词的形式，decided to do sth决定做某事，故选C。
16．A
【解析】句意：同时，我很难过地向你们道别。本题考查介词固定搭配和介词辨析。at the same time同时，固定搭配；to对，向，in在……里面，to符合句意。故选A。
17．A
【解析】句意：在这张照片中，太阳在照耀。本题考查动词的形式。空处填动词的现在分词shining，与is构成现在进行时，故选A。
18．C
【解析】句意：2003年10月，我父亲乘坐神舟飞船进入太空。本题考查动词的形式。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式flew，故选C。
19．B
【解析】句意：我想要一个热狗。本题考查一般疑问句。A它是什么？B我能帮助你吗？C它是一个热狗吗？选项B符合题意，故选B。
20．C
【解析】句意：一些朋友进来了。西蒙的狗也来了。本题考查动词的形式。come来，句子时态为一般现在时，第一句中主语Some friends是复数，故动词用原形；第二句中主语Simon’s dog是单数，故动词用第三人称单数。故选C。
21．C
【解析】句意：明天会是________吗？本题考查天气表达中形容词的用法。句子结构“Will it be...”后需接形容词作表语。选项C(cloudy)是形容词，意为“多云的”，符合语法结构。选项A(sun)和B(rain)均为名词，而此处需形容词形式(如sunny/rainy)。故选C。
22．C
【解析】句意：劳拉是第一次做饭。本题考查序数词。A二，B三，C第一，在表示“第几次”时，需用“the + 序数词 + time”结构，C符合题意，故选C。
23．A
【解析】句意：湖里没有水。它是干的。本题考查形容词辨析。A干的，B湿的，C淘气的，湖里没有水，应该是干的，故选A。
24．C
【解析】句意：—大卫，你在英格兰通常几点______？—早上7点。本题考查动词短语。A吃午饭，B上床睡觉，C起床。根据答语“At 7:00 am.”可知，早晨7点通常是起床的时间，故选C。
25．became
【解析】句意：我的爸爸十年前成为一名医生。ten years ago是表示过去的时间状语，become用过去式became。
26．will study/are going to study
【解析】句意：我们_____物理和历史。根据句意可知是一般将来时，用will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形，主语是we，be用are。
27．are swimming
【解析】句意：看啊！男人们正在河里游泳。根据“Look!”可知句子是现在进行时，其句型结构是：be+动词的现在分词。主语The men是复数，be动词用are；swim的现在分词是swimming。
28．caught
【解析】句意：约翰昨天从那个池塘里抓了很多鱼。句中yesterday昨天是一般过去时标志词，谓语动词用过去式，catch的过去式是不规则变化caught。
29．lived
【解析】句意：我十年前住在纽约。由ago可知句子为一般过去时，所以动词live居住用过去式lived。
30． 31． 32． 33． 34．
【解析】30．句意：它真的是一只狗吗？really真的，符合句意，故答案为。
31．句意：男孩正在骑自行车，但天开始下雨。starts开始，符合句意，故答案为。
32．句意：她搬不动盒子。carry搬，符合句意，故答案为。
33．句意：他要弹钢琴。图中是弹钢琴，play the piano弹钢琴，故答案为。
34．句意：昨天我爸爸给我买了一辆新的自行车。bought买，符合句意，故答案为。
35．He stops playing the suona again.
【解析】playing the suona演奏唢呐，He他，again再次，stops停止，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他再次停止演奏唢呐。
36．It looks like you are going to stay hungry.
【解析】looks like看起来像，It它，are going to将要，stay hungry保持饥饿，you你，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是宾语从句，根据词义连成句子：看起来你会一直饿着。
37．Why do you have cups on your heads
【解析】heads头，have有，why为什么，cups杯子，you你们，your你们的，do助动词，on在……上，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你们为什么把杯子顶在头上？
38．The apples are falling down the stairs.
【解析】are falling down the stairs正从楼梯上掉下来，The定冠词，apples苹果，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：苹果正从楼梯上掉下来。
39．There are some dark clouds in the sky.
【解析】some一些，There are有，dark clouds乌云，in the sky在天空中，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义连成句子：天空中有一些乌云。
40．will do
【解析】句意：你打算做什么？该句为一般将来时，改为同义句，结构为：be going to+动词原形或者will+动词原形，will放在主语you的前面，动词原形do放在主语you的后面。
41．Where did
【解析】句意：他上个月到了深圳。根据句意可知句子含有实义动词的肯定陈述句,时态是一般过去时。对“in Shenzhen”提问用where，助动词用did。
42．Did you write
【解析】原句句意：我去年写了一本书。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词wrote是过去式，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，主语I变you，wrote变原形write，故答案为Did，you，write。
43．can’t carry
【解析】原句句意：我可以背这个包。本题考查句型转换。本题是含有情态动词can的肯定句，改成否定句时，直接在can后加not，can not的缩写是can’t，故填can’t，carry。
44．are having
【解析】原句句意：他们上周日玩得很开心。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用now改写句子，句子变现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语they是第三人称复数，be用are，had的现在分词是having，故答案为are，having。
45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．E
【导语】本文介绍了David和Lanlan关于端午节习俗的对话，主要讨论包粽子的原因、节日时间、传统活动和相关历史故事。
【解析】45．上句说：我们为什么要包粽子？可知下句是解释原因，选项B“因为端午节要到了。”符合语境，故选B。
46．上句说：什么时候过节？可知下句是说明时间，选项C“在农历五月初五。”符合语境，故选C。
47．下句说：人们通常看龙舟赛，吃粽子。可知上句是询问节日活动，选项A“人们在那天做什么？”符合语境，故选A。
48．上句说：听起来很棒！可知下句是追问节日由来，选项D“为什么会有这个节日？”符合语境，故选D。
49．下句说：我当然会的。可知上句是邀请参与，选项E“你会来吗？”符合语境，故选E。
50．C 51．A 52．A 53．B 54．A
【导语】本文讲了星期天的活动。
【解析】50．句意：我们打算去公园放风筝。A天空，B动物园，C公园，park符合句意，故选C。
51．句意：我们上公共汽车。get on the bus上公共汽车，故选A。
52．句意：当公共汽车到达公园，我们下公共汽车。get off the bus下公共汽车，故选A。
53．句意：我们在放风筝，但天开始变黑了。由are可知横线处填现在分词flying，构成现在进行时，故选B。
54．句意：我们在放风筝，但天开始变黑了。A黑的，B热的，C晴朗的，结合下文，故选A。
55．F 56．T 57．F 58．T 59．T
【导语】本文介绍了市图书馆。
55．句意：我们可以从市图书馆一次借三本书和两张CD。根据“You can borrow (借阅) two books and three CDs at a time.”，可知可以从市图书馆一次借两本书和三张CD，故答案为F。
56．句意：你不能在图书馆听CD。根据“You can’t listen to CDs in the library.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：我们可以从市图书馆借阅书籍和杂志。根据“You can read newspapers and magazines in the library, but you can’t take them out of the library.”，可知不可以从市图书馆借杂志，故答案为F。
58．句意：市图书馆每周开放56小时。根据“The City Library is open from 8:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. every day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：迈克在8月1日借了一张CD。他必须在8月8日之前归还。根据“You can borrow (借阅) two books and three CDs at a time. You can keep books for three weeks, CDs for a week.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．A B B 61．There are ten lessons. On page 61.
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本书的目录。
60．(1)句意：这本书是关于什么？A科学。B音乐。C美术。根据书名All About the Earth，可知这本书是关于地球的，所以A选项科学符合题意，故选A。
(2)句意：在哪页你可以找到这些图片？图片上是冬天的内容，根据书的目录可知第45页是What is Winter 故选B。
(3)句意：在第38页你将学到什么？A夏天。B秋天。C月亮。根据书的目录可知第38页是What is Fall 可知在第38页你将学到关于秋天的知识，故选B。
61．(1)句意：这本书里有多少课？根据这本书的目录可知书有10课，故答案为There are ten lessons.
(2)句意：泰德想了解动物之家。在这本书里，他能在哪里找到答案？根据目录中第61页内容Where Animals Live可知书里面有关于动物居住的地点，故答案为On page 61.
62．范文：
Hello, boys and girls. I have a good friend. His name is Lin Tao and he is polite. He likes listening to music in his free time. Last summer holiday, we went swimming and went to Sanya by ship together. We had a wonderful time last summer. This summer holiday, we plan to ride a horse and go to Xinjiang by plane. I’m looking forward to our nice holiday.
【解析】题干解读：注意时态为一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时的使用。
参考词汇与句型：
参考词汇：listen to music听音乐，go swimming去游泳，ride a horse骑马，by ship乘船，by plane坐飞机。
参考句型：He likes...；Last summer holiday, we...；We had...；This summer holiday, we plan to...；I’m looking forward to...
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