四川省成都市2025—2026学年八年级英语下册期末考试模拟题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)

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四川省成都市2025—2026学年八年级英语下册期末考试模拟题(含答案及听力原文及听力音频)

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四川省成都市2025—2026学年八年级英语下册期末考试模拟题
(总分:150分 时间:120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力选择
听句子选答语(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
1.A.That’s not true. B.It’s interesting. C.Neither have I.
2.A.No problem. B.Thanks a lot. C.Don’t come back late.
3.A.Two days ago. B.Since last week. C.Next month.
4.A.They’re so helpful. B.That’s a great idea. C.Don’t worry about it.
5.A.At 7:30 p.m. B.Of course. C.On Saturday.
第二节 听句子选图片(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
6.听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,答题卡上只需填涂代表图片的字母。每小题念两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第三节 听长对话选答语(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)
听对话,回答小题。
7.What will Peter do later
A.Sweep the floor. B.Do the dishes. C.Practice the violin.
8.Who is the show for
A.Homeless kids. B.Poor people. C.Sick children.
听对话,回答小题。
9.Where is David now
A.At school. B.At home. C.In the hospital.
10.What’s the matter with David
A.He hurt his foot. B.He got a stomachache. C.He had a cold.
听对话,回答小题
11.How long did the boy spend on climbing up and coming down Mount Emei
A.6.5 hours. B.6 hours. C.3.5 hours.
12.What did the monkey take from the girl
A.A mobile phone. B.A snack. C.A water bottle.
13.Why does the girl want to revisit Mount Emei
A.To take photos of plants.
B.To watch monkeys carefully.
C.To learn more about the animals and plants.
听1段对话,完成下面小题。
14.Where are Wang Ling and Bob
A.In an organization office.B.In an animal store. C.In a zoo.
15.How many ways to protect endangered animals are in this conversation
A.Two. B.Four. C.Five.
16.Who asks to join the students to make posters next weekend
A.Wang Ling. B.Bob. C.Tom.
第四节 听短文填空(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
听短文,根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。
World Letter Writing Day
When is it On 17 every year.
What is it A day to 18 of letter writing.
Why is letter writing still important *It shows our care. *It improves our 19 . *It makes us be 20 with the words we choose.
How can we celebrate the day *Write a letter to our friends or 21 . *Learn to write a letter. *Read some letters.
二、阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.began B.back to normal C. took turns D.lived a sad life E. fell
A long time ago, there were ten suns in the sky. They usually 22 to light up the world. But one day, all ten suns rose at once. The world became so hot that rivers dried up and crops died. Everyone 23 , and many animals died due to the hot weather.
Hou Yi, a brave and skilled man, saw the people’s hurt, and he decided to help. He took his bow (弓) and arrows, climbed up a high mountain, and 24 to shoot at the suns. One by one, the suns 25 from the sky. Finally, only one sun was remaining.
With the world 26 , life became good again. People were very thankful to Hou Yi. He became a hero, and his story has been passed down.
三、补全对话(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi! Do you want to go to the Chengdu World Games
B: Yes! 27
A: Great! Me, too. 28
B: No, not yet. When can we start booking (预订)
A: 29 But a second round started last week.
B: Where can I book them now
A: 30
B: What should I do then
A: Don’t worry. 31 Just follow the steps on the app.
B: Thanks! I’ll try booking.
A.It is simple and clear.
B.You can use the official app.
C.Have you booked tickets yet
D.The first booking opened in April.
E.I really want to watch the games live.
四、完形填空(共10小题,每题2分,共20分)
Once Qi Huan Gong wanted talented men in his country to work for him. He lit a bright torch 32 his palace to let everyone know his idea. However, the torch had been burning for one whole year, but 33 came.
One day, a villager came to meet Huan Gong. He said that he could 34 the multiplication table. When Huan Gong heard this, he thought it was 35 . And he sent an officer to tell the villager, “How could you hope to see the king just because you remember the multiplication table ” The villager replied, “Nobody came 36 the torch was lighted because all the 37 men aren’t sure if our king will treat them well. So they 38 to come. It is of no importance if I can remember the multiplication table, but if our king could treat me properly, then the talented men would come. The Book of Songs says, “The clever king of ancient times often went to farmers who cut trees in the forest to ask for their 39 . In this way 40 can get together the good ideas of the people.”
41 this, Huan Gong treated this villager to a big meal and with respect. As expected, talented men came one after another.
32.A.in front of B.away from C.above
33.A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody
34.A.make B.remember C.buy
35.A.peaceful B.modern C.funny
36.A.after B.if C.once
37.A.strong B.talented C.interesting
38.A.fear B.decide C.hope
39.A.money B.trees C.advice
40.A.I B.it C.he
41.A.Hearing B.Eating C.Saying
五、阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,共30分)
A
42.If you are interested in the yard sale, when can you go there
A.On Sunday. B.On Thursday. C.On Friday.
43.What CANNOT people get from the yard sale
A.Bags. B.Toys. C.Lamps.
44.Annie plans to spend $60 on the sale. What things can she get below
A. B. C.
45.What can you do if you want to know more about the yard sale according to the poster
A.You can call Linda at 845-6921.
B.You can go to Sunshine Community.
C.You can email Judy at helpyou@.
46.Which of the statements is TRUE about the yard sale from the poster
A.It lasts about seven days.
B.You don’t need to bring anything there.
C.You can go to the yard sale after 9 a.m. on Saturday.
B
Elephants are the largest land animals. They weigh as much as 5,000 kilos, with big bodies, large ears, and a long trunk (鼻子). Their trunk can be used for breathing, smelling, and taking things. Elephants also have two long teeth.
Elephants live in Africa and parts of Asia. They can be found in forests and grasslands. They eat grasses, leaves, bark, and roots. Because of their size, they spend much of their day eating, about 150 kilos of food a day.
Elephants are very social. They live in groups usually led by the oldest cow elephant. Young males (公象) leave the family group when they grow up and live alone or in small groups with other males.
Elephants are greatly clever. They have large brains and can use tools, solve problems, and even recognize themselves in mirrors. They also have great memory, which helps them find food and water and the way back home.
Elephants are animals with high EQ. They love their family strongly and show great sadness, staying around long, when a family member dies. They have also been known to help other animals in trouble.
In many cultures, elephants have important symbolic meanings. In India, the elephant-headed god symbolizes wisdom and good luck. Elephants are also seen as symbols of strength in various cultures around the world.
47.Where do elephants mainly live
A.In deserts and mountains.B.In forests and grasslands. C.In oceans and rivers.
48.How much food do elephants eat in a day
A.About 50 kilos. B.About 150 kilos. C.About 5000 kilos.
49.What is the trunk of an elephant used for
A.Eating B.Finding food and water. C.Breathing, smelling, holding things.
50.What can we know about elephants from the passage
A.They are ready to help other animals.
B.They are partly clever.
C.They are alone.
51.What is the main idea of the passage
A.Elephants’ living environment.
B.Elephants’ appearance.
C.Elephants’ introduction.
C
There are many first aid (急救) skills and CPR is one of them. It is often needed when someone’s breathing or heartbeat has stopped. However, when people have a heart problem at home or outside, there often isn’t anyone around who knows how to help. As time passes, the possibility of survival (存活) goes down. So, it’s necessary for everyone to learn to perform CPR.
Step-by-Step CPR Guide 1. Shake and shout. 2. Call 120 quickly. 3. Check for breathing. 4. Put your hands at the center of the person’s chest. 5. Press down hard and fast. 6. Give 30 pushes and 2 breaths.
CPR isn’t just for doctors. Everyone can do it, and it really helps!
52.Who might need CPR
A.Judy—She breaks her leg.
B.Mario—He has a heart problem.
C.Nancy—She has a terrible stomachache.
53.Which picture may show the importance of CPR correctly
A. B. C.
54.What can we learn about the steps for CPR
A.We should call 120 first.
B.We need to check the person’s breathing.
C.We should press down on the person’s chest softly.
55.Why does the writer write the passage
A.To encourage people to learn CPR.
B.To train the doctors to perform CPR.
C.To discuss the causes of heart problems.
56.Where can we probably find the passage
A.In a storybook. B.In a travel guide. C.In a health magazine.
六、选词填空(共10小题,每题1分,共10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
drink exciting fast hide it laugh lead never run simple unless win
An important event that I remember well was the half-marathon race on April 19 in Beijing. I’ve 57 been in a marathon before, so I was quite nervous. About 12,000 58 took part in it. It was amazing that next to us, 20 human-like robots faced the same challenge also for the first time. People there were so 59 that they couldn’t wait to see this human-machine competition.
Running so far was hard for both the robots and me. One robot with wheels lost control of 60 and hit the handrails (栏杆) at the start. Another robot fell down and got a broken head. Later I even found smoke coming out of one while I 61 water. Luckily, the workers followed the robot and 62 it out of trouble. There was 63 everywhere and I was completely relaxed.
The 64 robot to cross the finish line was Tiangong, which didn’t beat the first human runner. But the goal (目标) of the race wasn’t 65 , it was to finish. Six of the robots succeeded and so did I. For robots, the race was the symbol of technological progress. While for me, it makes me realize that 66 I try, I won’t know I’m actually stronger than expected.
七、补全短文根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题,每题1分,共5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出适当的选项补全短文。
From friendships to work stress, many Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share their feelings with chatbots and get warm advice. 67 But can robots really take the place of real therapists
In 2024, about 45% of people in the world needed mental (心理上的) health care. 68 So some experts agree with the idea of AI therapy. Daniel Lowd, an expert at the College of Oregon, believes AI could help. “If people can find support (支持) and ideas by talking to chatbots like ChatGPT, that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. 69 He says AI meets people’s needs for mental support.
However, AI therapy is not perfect. Human therapists understand feelings better through face-to-face talks and can make personal treatment plans—something AI can’t fully copy. 70 AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as serious as human therapists. Experts say the best way to make AI therapy safe is with strict government rules. But even with these rules, AI can only provide support. 71
A.Another problem is safety.
B.Dr. Li Yong from Jiangsu Province Hospital also agrees.
C.This is called “AI therapy”, and it’s getting popular online.
D.Because as a saying goes, “Love grows in hearts, not in computers.”
E.With the rapid progress of technology, AI is widely used in our daily life.
F.But they couldn’t get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors.
八、任务型阅读(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)
SCENE EIGHT: The children meet an old woman. Woman: Who is that Who is brave enough to nibble at my house Hansel: We are sorry, ma’am. We were lost. We thought no one lived here. Woman: Oh, you poor things! You must be hungry. Come inside, my dear children. I have a warm fire and a table full of cakes and candies. You can eat as much as you like! (They follow the woman inside. The door closes behind them.) Woman: Now I’ve got you, my little ones! You’ll make a final meal! Hansel: Gretel! Run! Woman: Now you’ll never leave. HAHAHAHAHA!
SCENE NINE: The children learn about the woman’s plan. Woman: Get up, lazy bones. Fetch water, and cook something nice for your brother. He must be fattened up. Then I can make a tasty treat for myself. Gretel: But I am hungry. Woman: Who cares about you He should be fat enough to be cooked by the end of this month.
SCENE TEN: Hansel: What should I do She’ll check my finger every day! Gretel: Let her touch this little thin bone instead. She has weak eyes. (The woman comes.) Woman: Fatter, boy Show me your finger! Then I may tell if you are fat enough … Still so thin
SCENE ELEVEN: The children run away. Woman: Gretel, start the oven fire! I don’t care how thin he is now! Gretel: I’ll do it. Woman: Now get in to see if the water is boiling enough. Gretel: I don’t know how to do it. How shall I get in Please show me. Woman: Stupid girl! The opening is big enough. Do you see it I could get in myself! (The woman put her head in the oven’s mouth. Then Gretel gave her a push.) Gretel: Hansel, run, let’s run!
72.What does the sentence “You’ll make a final meal” mean in SCENE EIGHT
73.When does the woman plan to cook Hansel in SCENE NINE
74.What is the description of SCENE TEN
75.Why does Gretel let the woman show how to get in the oven
76.How do you feel about Hansel What about Gretel
八、书面表达(共15分)
77.你校英语报就“保护视力”这一话题征稿。请根据以下图示,以“Protect our eyes”为题投稿。
要求:1. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
2. 词数80左右。
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】
I’ve never been abroad before.
2.A
【原文】
Could I borrow your book, Lily
3.B
【原文】
Peter, how long have you been in China
4.B
【原文】
Why don’t you help each other with the work
5.B
【原文】
Could I invite my friends to a party on Saturday
6. C E B A D
【原文】
1. What is the biggest wooden tower in China
2. Brian has had the camera over ten years.
3. Teddy fell over on the wet floor.
4. Watching traditional tea art performance is a popular way to relax.
5. I love The Old Man and the Sea so much that I’ve read it twice.
7.A 8.C
【原文】
A: Peter, could you please sweep the floor I need to do the dishes now.
B: Could I do it later
A: OK. But why
B: I have to practice playing the violin for a show now.
A: What is the show for
B: To raise money for the sick kids in the children’s home.
9.B 10.B
【原文】
A: Where’s David Doesn’t he come to school today
B: He’s at home. He ate too much junk food yesterday and he couldn’t get himself out of bed this morning. But nothing serious now or he is in hospital.
11.A 12.B 13.C
【原文】
A: Did you climb Mount Emei during the summer
B: Yes, it took us six hours to reach the top on foot, but coming down was faster. We took the cable car and it only took thirty minutes.
A: Last year I visited there too. We saw monkeys near one in a temple. One even stole my snack right out of my hand. I tried to get it back, but the monkey ran up a tree.
B: Aha, that’s typical of the monkeys there.
A: Yes, and I saw many different plants and birds there. Next time I want to join the nature guided tour there. The guide can teach us about the animals and plants.
B: Let’s plan together next summer.
14.C 15.B 16.A
【原文】
A: We got here. Oh, Wang Ling, look at the pandas. How cute they are!
B: Yes, Bob. They are cute and special with their black and white colors. What animals do you like
A: Elephants, sadly they are endangered.
B: That’s true.
A: Luckily, the government makes some laws to protect them and many people give away money to protection organizations, too.
B: That’s good. One more important thing is that we should never buy things made from them.
A: I agree. Tom, other classmates and I will make posters about endangered animal protection next weekend.
B: Let me join you.
A: OK.
17.September (Sept./Sep) 1st/1 September 18.keep the art 19.language skills 20.more careful 21.family/family members
【原文】
Good morning, class. Today we’re going to talk about World Letter Writing Day on September first. It is a day for us to try to keep the art of letter writing. Before we had phones and computers, people wrote letters to communicate. It was the only way to talk to someone far away. Now most people just send texts or emails. But letter writing is still important for some reasons. First, when you write a letter by hand, it shows you really care. You take time to think about the person. Second, writing by hand excites our brain in a different way and improves our language skills. It’s good practice for your English, too. Third, letters make you say things more carefully. You can think about your words before writing them. How can we celebrate this day It’s easy. Just write a letter to someone you know, maybe your parents, grandparents or a friend. Of course, we can also learn the right way to write a letter or just read some letters. Remember, even in our digital world, a real letter can make someone very happy.
22.C 23.D 24.A 25.E 26.B
【导语】本文是一篇神话故事,讲述了后羿射日拯救苍生的传说。
22.句意:它们通常轮流照亮世界。根据“But one day, all ten suns rose at once.”及结合前文可知,此处指太阳们原本是轮流出现,took turns意为“轮流”。故选C。
23.句意:每个人都过着悲惨的生活,且很多动物因炎热天气死亡。根据“The world became so hot that rivers dried up and crops died.”可知,这种恶劣环境让人们生活凄惨,lived a sad life意为“过着悲惨的生活”。故选D。
24.句意:他拿起弓箭,爬上一座高山,开始射太阳。根据“He took his bow (弓) and arrows, climbed up a high mountain, and...”可知,此处指后羿开始射日。began意为“开始”。begin to do sth.意为“开始做某事”。故选A。
25.句意:一个接一个地,太阳从天空中落下。根据“...to shoot at the suns”可知,太阳被射后会从天空掉落。fell意为“落下,掉落”。故选E。
26.句意:随着世界恢复正常,生活又变得美好起来。根据“life became good again”可知,世界回到了正常状态,back to normal意为“恢复正常”,符合语境。故选B。
27.E 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.A
【导语】本文是A和B关于成都世界运动会的对话,两人交流了对观看赛事的期待、门票预订的时间、渠道以及操作方法等内容。
27.根据“A: Hi! Do you want to go to the Chengdu World Games ”以及“B: Yes!”可知,B对A提出的去成都世界运动会的提议表示赞同,此处需要进一步表达对观看赛事的期待。选项E“我真的很想现场观看比赛。”符合语境。故选E。
28.根据“B: No, not yet. When can we start booking ”可知,B回答“还没有”,并询问何时可以开始预订,说明A的问题是关于是否已经预订门票。选项C“你已经预订门票了吗?”符合语境。故选C。
29.根据“A: ... But a second round started last week.”可知,A提到第二轮预订上周开始了,此处需要补充第一轮预订的信息。选项D“第一轮预订在四月份开始。”符合语境。故选D。
30.根据“B: Where can I book them now ”可知,B询问现在可以在哪里预订门票,A需要回答预订渠道。选项B“你可以使用官方应用程序。”符合语境。故选B。
31.根据“B: What should I do then ”以及“A: ... Just follow the steps on the app.”可知,B询问操作方法,A建议按照应用程序上的步骤操作,此处需要说明操作的难易程度。选项A“这既简单又明了。”符合语境。故选A。
32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C 36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C 41.A
【导语】本文讲述了齐桓公为招揽贤才在宫殿前点燃火炬,却一年都无人前来。一位村民来访,称自己会背乘法表,齐桓公觉得可笑,村民则解释贤才不来是因不确定君主是否善待他们,若君主能善待自己,贤才自会前来。齐桓公听后善待村民,随后贤才果然陆续而来。
32.句意:他在宫殿前点燃了一支明亮的火炬,让所有人都知道他的想法。
in front of在……前面;away from远离;above在……上方。根据“lit a bright torch... his palace to let everyone know his idea”可知,火炬应放在宫殿“前面”才能让大家看到。故选A。
33.句意:然而,火炬燃烧了整整一年,却没有人来。
somebody某人;nobody没有人;everybody每个人。根据“However”表转折及后文“Nobody came”可知,尽管火炬燃烧了一年,但“没有人”前来。故选B。
34.句意:他说他会背乘法表。
make制作;remember记住;buy买。根据“because you remember the multiplication table”可知,村民说自己能“记住”乘法表。故选B。
35.句意:齐桓公听到这话,觉得很可笑。
peaceful和平的;modern现代的;funny可笑的。根据“How could you hope to see the king just because you remember the multiplication table ”可知,齐桓公认为仅会背乘法表就想见国王是“可笑的”。故选C。
36.句意:村民回答说:“火炬点燃后没人来,是因为所有的贤才都不确定国王是否会善待他们。”
after 在……之后;if如果;once一旦。根据“the torch was lighted”与“Nobody came”的时间关系可知,是火炬点燃“之后”没人来。故选A。
37.句意:村民回答说:“火炬点燃后没人来,是因为所有的贤才都不确定国王是否会善待他们。”
strong强壮的;talented有才能的;interesting有趣的。根据“Qi Huan Gong wanted talented men”可知,齐桓公要招揽的是“有才能的”人。故选B。
38.句意:所以他们不敢来。
fear害怕;decide决定;hope希望。根据“aren’t sure if our king will treat them well”可知,贤才因不确定而“害怕”前来。故选A。
39.句意:《诗经》上说:“古代聪明的君主常常去找在森林里伐木的农夫征求他们的意见。”
money钱;trees树;advice意见。根据“ask for their...”及“get together the good ideas”可知,君主向农夫征求的是“意见”。故选C。
40.句意:这样他就能汇集民众的好想法。
I我;it它;he他。根据“The clever king of ancient times”可知,此处指代君主,应用“he”,符合指代关系。故选C。
41.句意:听到这话,齐桓公盛情款待了这位村民,并对他表示尊重。
Hearing听到;Eating吃;Saying说。根据前文村民的一番话可知,齐桓公是“听到”这些话后才采取行动。故选A。
42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光社区庭院售卖的相关信息,包括活动时间、售卖物品及价格、注意事项和咨询方式等。
42.细节理解题。根据“June 26, 2025 8:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m.”“June 28, 2025 7:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.”以及日历部分“June Sun. Mon. Tue. Wed. Thu. Fri. Sat. 22 23 24 25 26 27 28”可知,活动在6月26日 (周四) 和6月28日(周六),所以对庭院售卖感兴趣可以在周四去,故选B。
43.细节理解题。根据售卖物品有“Toys …Table lamps …” ,提到“Don’t forget to bring your own shopping bags.”说明袋子需自带,售卖物品里没有袋子,所以人们从庭院售卖中买不到袋子,故选A。
44.细节理解题。根据各物品价格:“Mountain bikes (almost new) .. $69/each”;“Guitars …… $29/each;Clothes (adults & kids) … $12/each” ;“Big sofas/bookcases …… $50/each;Books ……$2/each”可知。大沙发/书架50美元+几本书符合花费 60 美元的情况。故选C 。
45.细节理解题。根据“If you have other questions, please call Judy at 845 - 6921 or email Linda at helpyou@. Come and see by yourself in our community!”可知,想了解更多可去阳光社区实地查看,故选B。
46.细节理解题。根据活动时间6月28日是周六,活动时间“7:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m.”,所以周六上午9点后可以去,故选C。
47.B 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍大象的生活环境、饮食、生理特征、社会性、智慧及文化象征意义。
47.细节理解题。根据“Elephants live in Africa and parts of Asia. They can be found in forests and grasslands.”可知,大象主要生活在森林和草原。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据“Because of their size, they spend much of their day eating, about 150 kilos of food a day.”可知,大象一天吃约150公斤食物。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“Their trunk can be used for breathing, smelling, and taking things.”可知,大象的鼻子用于呼吸、嗅闻和抓取东西。故选C。
50.细节理解题。根据“They have also been known to help other animals in trouble.”可知,大象会帮助其他动物。故选A。
51.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章从生活环境、饮食、生理特征、社会性、智慧到文化象征,全面介绍大象,“Elephants’ introduction.”贴合主旨。故选C。
52.B 53.A 54.B 55.A 56.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了心肺复苏术这一重要急救技能。
52.细节理解题。根据“It is often needed when someone’s breathing or heartbeat has stopped.”可知,心跳或呼吸骤停的人需要CPR,所以“马里奥——他有心脏病”需要CPR。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据“As time passes, the possibility of survival (存活) goes down”可知随着时间的推移,生存的可能性下降,图片A符合。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据步骤3“Check for breathing”可知必须先确认呼吸。故选B。
55.主旨大意题。根据“So, it’s necessary for everyone to learn to perform CPR.”可知作者旨在鼓励大众学习CPR。故选A。
56.推理判断题。本文主要介绍了心肺复苏术这一重要急救技能,应出现在健康杂志。故选C。
57.never 58.runners 59.excited 60.itself 61.was drinking 62.led 63.laughter 64.fastest 65.to win 66.unless
【导语】本文主要讲述了世界上首次人形机器人半程马拉松在北京举行,展示了机器人在完成21公里比赛中的表现,以及这一事件对未来机器人行业发展和技术进步的重要意义。
【详解】57.句意:我以前从未参加过马拉松比赛,所以我很紧张。根据“so I was quite nervous”以及备选词可知,之前从未参加过马拉松,应用never“从不”。故填never。
58.句意:大约12000名跑步者参加了这次比赛。根据“About 12,000”以及备选词可知,此处指“大约12000名跑步者”,应用复数名词runners“跑步者”。故填runners。
59.句意:那里的人们如此兴奋,以至于他们迫不及待地想看这场人机比赛。“so + 形容词 + that...”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”,这里形容人们的感受,结合备选词,应用excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。
60.句意:一个带轮子的机器人在起点处失去了对自身的控制,撞到了栏杆上。根据“One robot with wheels lost control of…and hit the handrails”以及备选词可知,此处指机器人失去对“它自己”的控制,应用反身代词itself。故填itself。
61.句意:后来,我甚至在喝水的时候发现其中一个(机器人)冒出烟来。while引导的时间状语从句,强调在某个动作进行的过程中发生另一个动作,结合备选词,此处指“我正在喝水的时候”,用过去进行时“was/were + 动词的现在分词”,主语是I,所以用“was drinking”。故填was drinking。
62.句意:幸运的是,工作人员跟着这个机器人,把它从困境中救了出来。根据“the workers followed the robot and…it out of trouble”以及备选词可知,此处指把它从困境中救了出来,lead“引导”;句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填led。
63.句意:到处都是笑声,我也完全放松了下来。根据“There was…everywhere and I was completely relaxed.”以及备选词可知,此处指到处都是笑声,应用名词laughter“笑声”。故填laughter。
64.句意:最快冲过终点线的机器人是“天宫”号。根据“to cross the finish line”以及备选词可知,此处指“最快的”机器人,应用fast的最高级fastest。故填fastest。
65.句意:但这场比赛的目标不是获胜,而是完成比赛。根据“But the goal of the race wasn’t…it was to finish.”以及备选词可知,此处指比赛的目标不是“获胜”,win“赢”;be to do“要做”。故填to win。
66.句意:而对我来说,这让我意识到,除非我去尝试,否则我不会知道自己实际上比预想的更强大。分析句子结构可知,前后句之间是条件关系,结合备选词,此处应用连词unless“除非”引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
67.C 68.F 69.B 70.A 71.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能疗法的利弊。
67.根据“From friendships to work stress, many Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share their feelings with chatbots and get warm advice”可知,本段介绍了许多人借助DeepSeek等人工智能工具倾诉问题这种现象,C项“这被称为‘人工智能疗法’,在网上越来越流行。”符合语境。故选C。
68.根据“In 2024, about 45% of people in the world needed mental health care.”可知,此处介绍了精神卫生保健的缺点,F项“但他们无法获得(精神卫生保健),因为太贵了,或者医生不够。”符合语境。故选F。
69.根据“He says AI meets people’s needs for mental support.”可知,此处是对上文的观点表示赞同,B项“江苏省医院的李勇医生也表示赞同。”符合语境。故选B。
70.根据“However, AI therapy is not perfect.”和“AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules.”可知,此处介绍了人工智能疗法的安全问题,A项“另一个问题是安全。”符合语境。故选A。
71.根据“But even with these rules, AI can only provide support.”可知,人工智能只能提供帮助,无法代替人类,D项“因为俗话说,‘爱生长在心中,而不是在电脑里。’”符合语境。故选D。
72.The children will be the woman’s fine meal. / The woman will eat the children. 73.By the end of this month. 74.The children come up with / have an idea / a plan. / The children cheat the woman. 75.She hopes the old woman will get in the oven, then they can run away. / She wants to push the women into the oven to save themselves. / To try to kill the old woman and save themselves. / She wants to push the woman into the oven. 76.Hansel is polite. Gretel is smart.
【导语】本文是《Hansel and Gretel》的改编剧本。
【详解】72.根据“Now I’ve got you, my little ones!..Now you’ll never leave”老妇人用食物诱惑孩子们进入房子,抓住孩子们后说:“现在我可抓住你们了,我的小家伙们!现在你们永远不会离开了”;可知,老妇人要把孩子们当作食物吃掉。故填The children will be the woman’s fine meal. / The woman will eat the children.
73.根据“He should be fat enough to be cooked by the end of this month.”可知,这个女人计划这个月月底之前煮Hansel。故填By the end of this month.
74.根据“…She’ll check my finger every day!..Let her touch this little thin bone instead. She has weak eyes. … ”可知,场景十描述孩子们用一根瘦骨头欺骗老妇人,让她误以为Hansel没有长胖。故填The children come up with / have an idea / a plan. / The children cheat the woman.
75.根据“Hansel, run, let’s run!”可知,她希望老妇人能进炉子,然后他们就可以逃跑了。故填She hopes the old woman will get in the oven, then they can run away. / She wants to push the women into the oven to save themselves. / To try to kill the old woman and save themselves. / She wants to push the woman into the oven.
76.根据SCENE EIGHT “We are sorry, ma’am. We were lost. We thought no one lived here.”礼貌向老妇人解释;SCENE ELEVEN “Gretel: Hansel, run, let’s run!”设计成功逃脱;可知,Hansel 是有礼貌的 ,Gretel 是聪明的。故填Hansel is polite. Gretel is smart.
77.One possible version:
Protecting our eyes is very important. Eyes are truly amazing gifts. They let us see the beautiful world around us–colorful flowers, smiling friends, and everything else. However, if our eyesight is poor, reading the blackboard clearly becomes difficult and daily life can be uncomfortable.
Luckily, many simple ways help protect our eyes. First, doing eye exercises every day helps relax tired eyes. Second, spending more time outdoors is great; natural light and looking at distant objects are healthy for our eyes. Also, remember to have a rest when using phones or computers to avoid hurting your eyes.
Let’s all take care of our eyes from now on.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍保护眼睛的重要性;
第二步,具体介绍眼睛的方法;
第三步,发出“保护眼睛”的倡议。
[亮点词汇]
①let sb do sth让某人做某事
②have a rest休息
③from now on从现在起
[高分句型]
①However, if our eyesight is poor, reading the blackboard clearly becomes difficult and daily life can be uncomfortable. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②Also, remember to have a rest when using phones or computers to avoid hurting your eyes. (when引导的时间状语从句)
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