资源简介

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班级：
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绝密★启用前
2026年广东省汕头市潮南区中考一模英语
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力-选择题：本大题共20小题，共20分。
1.听材料，回答问题。What’s the weather like today
A. B. C.
2.听材料，回答问题。What does the speaker want to learn to make
A. B. C.
3.听材料，回答问题。Where did the speaker work as a guide
A. B.
C.
4.听材料，回答问题。How does the speaker suggest going to the meeting
A. B. C.
5.听材料，回答问题。When will the performance begin
A. B. C.
6.听材料，回答问题。Which season does Jimmy like in Beijing
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
7.听材料，回答问题。What does Tim say about the sweater
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s big. C. It’s heavy.
8.听材料，回答问题。When can Jacob lend Lena his car
A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.
9.听材料，回答问题。How does the man want the woman to help him
A. By driving him home. B. By looking for his wallet.
C. By lending him some money.
10.听材料，回答问题。What is Mr. Wong doing now
A. Having lunch. B. Having a meeting. C. Having a swim.
听对话，回答问题。
11.Who is Lisa
A. David’s workmate. B. David’s neighbor.
C. David’s relative.
12.Where are the speakers probably
A. In Singapore. B. In Brazil. C. In Germany.
听对话，回答问题。
13.What’s wrong with Sam
A. He has a toothache. B. He has a sore back.
C. He has a stomachache.
14.When does Sam have a basketball game
A. This Tuesday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Thursday.
15.What will the woman probably do next
A. Buy some medicine. B. Call the teacher.
C. Go to the hospital.
听独白，回答问题。
16.What made Eric interested in robots
A. A novel. B. A movie. C. A dream.
17.How often does Eric go to the robot-making club
A. Once a day. B. Three times a week.
C. Once a week.
18.In which month does the robot competition take place
A. April. B. May. C. June.
19.How high is Eric’s team’s robot
A. About 13 centimeters. B. About 20 centimeters.
C. About 30 centimeters.
20.What will Eric’s team get if they win
A. A computer. B. A radio. C. A mobile phone.
二、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A: Hi, Sarah. What’s the biggest rainforest in the world
B: (1)
A: How big is it
B: (2)
A: Where is it
B: (3) It crosses eight countries and most of it is in Brazil.
A: Amazing! Could you tell me more about it
B: Of course. (4)
A: It must be very special and beautiful.
B: Yes, but people cut down lots of trees every year. (5)
A: That’s too bad.
A．It is in South America.
B．It is the Amazon Rainforest.
C．It is over 5 million square kilometers.
D．About 20% of the birds in the world live in it.
E．It is becoming smaller and smaller in size these years.
F．We should try our best to protect it.
21.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
22.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
23.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
24.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
25.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
三、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。
语法选择
The Guangdong Provincial Basketball League (联赛), also known as “Yue BA” in 2026, is a very popular sports event in Guangdong. It (1) to build closer relations between cities and develop local sports culture, and has become a key part of Guangdong’s cultural life over the years. Teams from all over Guangdong join in the league every year.
(2) the evening of March 22, a wonderful basketball match between Shantou and Shaoguan took place in my hometown Shantou. The gym was full of excited fans, with their cheers spreading in every corner of the gym.
Though Shantou Team fell behind by 7 points (18:25) in the first quarter, they didn’t lose heart at all. The players encouraged each other and kept improving (3) own strategy (策略) on the court. It made us nervous about (4) the result would be. During the half-time break, (5) amazing show of Yingge Dance was put on. It made the players and the crowd even (6) . We can feel the strong fighting spirit from both teams. In the end, Shantou made it (7) the game with a score of 102 to 96. (8) fantastic victory it was for Shantou!
The “YueBA” (9) more and more people to be fans of basketball in recent years. In fact, it is not just a sports competition, (10) a good chance for people to deeply feel the true meaning of sports and friendship. It’s a new symbol of Guangdong’s spirit.
26.A. is held B. was held C. holds
27.A. In B. On C. At
28.A. their B. them C. themselves
29.A. that B. whether C. what
30.A. a B. an C. the
31.A. cheerful B. more cheerful C. the most cheerful
32.A. win B. winning C. to win
33.A. What B. What a C. how
34.A. encouraged B. encourages C. has encouraged
35.A. but B. and C. also
四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
Cultural travel is more than having fun on weekends. Nowadays, short-distance local travel has become a new (36) for young people in Guangdong. People don’t prefer travelling far away. (37) , they choose one-day trips that let them slow down and enjoy local Lingnan culture that has been passed down for hundreds of years.
Guangdong has rich intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产), which is still active in people’s daily life. In Chaozhou, visitors have chances to experience the traditional Gongfu tea with (38) people. Through it, people can learn about the warmth and patience that the tea carries. In Foshan, tourists can learn paper-cutting and kung fu, which are two (39) symbols of southern Chinese culture and show the beauty and strength of folk traditions.
Many old streets in Guangdong are newly (40) . They mix ancient houses with modern shops. This special mix makes cultural travel more lively. Local food is also a big (41) . If travelers taste traditional snacks, they will surely fall in love with the delicious taste of Lingnan life.
Local governments are also working hard to develop cultural tourism. They use new media and short videos to (42) local culture to more people who have never known about these traditions. Thanks to these efforts, more and more teenagers begin to (43) traditional culture and even take part in activities to pass it on. It helps more people all over the world (44) and protect our heritage. If we take good care of our Lingnan traditional culture, short-distance local cultural travel will become more (45) and shine forever.
36.A. hobby B. choice C. habit D. rule
37.A. However B. Therefore C. Instead D. Besides
38.A. local B. strange C. ancient D. public
39.A. modern B. foreign C. common D. special
40.A. built B. improved C. created D. fixed
41.A. problem B. surprise C. reason D. secret
42.A. share B. compare C. introduce D. offer
43.A. wait for B. look for C. give up D. care about
44.A. doubt B. hide C. understand D. refuse
45.A. careful B. peaceful C. meaningful D. colorful
五、听力-填空题：本大题共1小题，共5分。
46.听短文，根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。
A Cookie SalePurpose: to raise money for the (1) children Date: on Tuesday, the 11th of (2) Time: at (3) Place: on the school (4) Cookies should include: eggs, (5) and sugar Answer questions: Mrs. Green
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
六、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。
A
Hands in soil，minds in science
Join in Labor & Biology Observation Activity，growing green onions with our own
hands，experience labor and explore the mystery of plant growth!
Time：9：00 a.m.，this Saturday
Place：The small garden behind the teaching building.
Steps of growing & observing green onions：
Make the soil soft and clear the weeds carefully.
Spread green onion seeds evenly （均匀地） and cover them with a thin covering of soil.
Water the soil gently to keep it wet all the time.
Observe and record the growth changes every day.
Take notes of the height and condition of leaves and roots in notebooks.
Watch and record：
Day Result
Days 1-7 Seeds take in water and begin to swell（膨胀）
Days 8-14 Small white shoots come out of the soil.
Days 15-28 The shoots grow into thin green leaves，and roots become longer.
Days 29-56 Leaves grow taller and thicker，and the plants become stronger.
Days 57-70 The green onions are fully grown and ready to be harvested.
Important notes：
Keep the soil wet but not too wet.Don't water too much to avoid killing the seeds.
Provide enough sunlight for the young plants every day.
Remove weeds in time，so they won't take away nutrients（养分） from green onions.
Don't pick the leaves before the green onions are fully grown.
In this activity，we can enjoy working and learn that plants need water，sunlight and care to grow well.Welcome everyone.
Student Union
April 15，2026
47.When can we see small white shoots？______
A. On Days 1-7. B. On Days 8-14. C. On Days 15-28. D. On Days 29-56.
48.According to the important notes，how should we deal with sunlight？______
A. Keep young plants in the dark.
B. Move young plants into water.
C. Don't let sunlight touch the soil.
D. Give young plants enough sunlight.
49.What can we learn from this activity ？______
A. Plants can grow well without care.
B. We can harvest green onions after 30 days.
C. We should pick the leaves of young green onions.
D. Plants need water，sunlight and careful care to grow.
50.In which order do the green onions grow according to the passage？______
A. ③→②→④→① B. ③→④→②→① C. ②→③→④→① D. ②→③→①→④
51.What kind of text is this passage ？______
A. A story B. A notice. C. A diary. D. A letter.
B
These days，China has shocked the world once again.On the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala，a groundbreaking program called WuBOT amazed audiences.In this performance，humanoid robots from Unitree Technology joined young martial artists from the Tagou Martial Arts School.Together，they created a perfect mix of traditional Chinese Kung Fu and modern artificial intelligence.
Unlike the simple dances of the past，the Unitree G1 and H2 robots showed incredible skills.They performed high-difficulty moves such as backflips，parkour，and even the Drunken Fist style.Some robots waved nunchaku（双截棍） with speed and precision，matching the movements of the human students perfectly.This was the world's first fully autonomous group martial arts performance by humanoid robots.
The technology behind this show is impressive.Unitree developed a new control system that allows a number of robots to move together without mistakes.They also used AI fusion positioning to help the robots know exactly where they are on the stage，even after jumping high in the air.____ .
This performance shows the rapid development of China's robotics industry.Just one year ago，these robots could only do simple group dances.Now，they can handle complex physical tasks.Experts believe this technology will soon be widely used in education，public services，and daily life，making robots helpful partners for humans.
52.How does the writer lead in the topic of the passage？______
A. By describing a historical event.
B. By explaining the history of Kung Fu.
C. By listing different opinions on robots.
D. By presenting a fact about a recent event.
53.What does the underlined word incredible in the second paragraph probably mean？______
A. Boring. B. Slow. C. Amazing. D. Common.
54.Which of the following can be put in"____"in the third paragraph？______
A. These technologies helps them land safely and stay in order.
B. This system was developed in partnership with a leading university in Beijing.
C. The robots' ability to learn from human masters was the most challenging part of the programming.
D. This technological achievement is expected to change the entertainment industry in the coming years.
55.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______
A. All robots can wave nunchaku in the show.
B. The robots could perform difficult kung fu one year ago.
C. The robots can keep in order with the help of a new control system.
D. The robots learned kung fu from Tagou Martial Arts School.
56.What is the main idea of the passage？______
A. To explain the technical details of Unitree's AI fusion positioning system.
B. To compare the 2026 robot performance with the simpler dances of the past.
C. To show the rapid progress of Chinese robotics through a high-tech Gala performance.
D. To describe a performance where robots and humans practiced martial arts together.
七、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共5分。
57.
In Shantou, “eating well” is no longer a worry for many elderly people, thanks to the rapid spread of senior canteens (长者饭堂). These warm dining spots have become a bright part of the city’s elderly care services. Take the “Cunxin Senior Canteen” in the Small Park area as an example. It offers free meals three times a day for elderly people in need, serving about 300 meals each day. Every day, volunteers carefully cook fresh, low-salt meals here. With local support, other senior canteens in the city provide affordable meals: a set with two dishes, one meat, rice and soup costs just six to seven yuan for people over sixty. Shantou now has 166 senior canteens covering all districts and counties. They are built under the “15-minute elderly care service circle” plan, so most elderly people can reach a canteen within a short walk. For those who can’t move easily, volunteers from the canteens will deliver meals to their homes for free. As the canteens warm the hearts of the elderly, they draw more people to join in. The number of volunteers is now ten times larger than before. Some people even give back after receiving help. An elderly woman who once ate there now helps prepare meals in Cunxin Senior Canteen. Besides meals, some canteens hold birthday parties or have chess corners, making them warm places for the elderly to connect with others. These senior canteens show the city’s care for the elderly. With more services being added, they make life warmer and easier for older people in Shantou.
(1) Where is the “Cunxin Senior Canteen” mentioned in the passage ________________________________________
(2) How many meals does Cunxin Senior Canteen serve each day ________________________________________
(3) Why can most elderly people reach a senior canteen within a short walk ________________________________________
(4) What activities do some canteens hold for the elderly besides meals ________________________________________
(5) What benefit do these senior canteens bring to older people in Shantou ________________________________________
八、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的饮食爱好，右栏是七家网红餐馆，请为他们推荐合适的美食地。
(1) Mike is a fan of spicy food. He hopes to enjoy some hot and tasty dishes from Sichuan. He thinks spicy food can make him feel excited and satisfied.
(2) Lisa is on a diet. She only wants to eat light and healthy food, such as salads and steamed food. She believes this kind of food is good for her health and keeps her fit. (3) Tom loves fast food. He wants to grab a quick and cheap meal for lunch. He is very busy at noon and does not have much time to wait for a long meal. (4) Amy is from England. She misses her hometown food very much. She’d like to have some traditional British food. She wants to feel at home and enjoy the tastes she is familiar with. (5) Jack enjoys seafood. He is looking for a restaurant where he can eat fresh fish and shrimp. He likes seafood very much because it is healthy and delicious. A．Green Fresh Lab
A popular healthy café loved by young people. We serve fresh salads, steamed chicken and vegetable bowls. No fried food, low sugar and low calories, perfect for dieters. B．Aqiang’s Sichuan Cuisine The hottest Sichuan restaurant in Guangzhou. We serve super spicy food: boiled fish, spicy crayfish and mapo tofu. All dishes are cooked with authentic Sichuan peppercorns and chili. C． Half Full Canteen A viral “worker’s canteen” on TikTok. We offer cheap and fast set meals: spicy rice bowls, fried noodles and hamburgers. Get your food in 10 minutes! D．Little Britain Bistro A trendy Western-style restaurant. We have steak, pizza and pasta. We have British-style afternoon tea but NO classic British dishes like fish and chips. E. Yongronghui Seafood A top seafood buffet in Shenzhen. We have super fresh seafood daily: live Boston lobster, shrimp, crab and salmon. You can enjoy all kinds of fresh seafood here. F. Sunny Light Café We have nice salads and fried chicken. The food tastes great but is high in oil and calories. Not a good choice if you are on a diet. G. British Fish & Chips House The most popular British restaurant in 2026. We serve real traditional British food: fish and chips, beef pies and shepherd’s pie. Just like home in England!
58.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
59.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
60.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
61.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
62.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
九、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。
63.
into what they swim how consider attention good and truly protect or
At the opening ceremony of the 19th Asian Games, something amazing happened. A huge, colorful lantern (1) through the gym like a fish in water. It has drawn many people’s (2) with its special look. This was Aoyu—a magical animal from old Chinese legends (传说).
In ancient times, people believed that carp (鲤鱼) tried to jump over the Dragon Gate to become dragons. But those that didn’t make it would turn (3) Aoyu, with a dragon’s head and a fish’s body.
In Chaoshan, Aoyu is (4) as a symbol of good luck. If you visit old villages there, you can see pictures of Aoyu on the rooftops (屋顶) of temples and old houses, which were placed there to wish for (5) from fire. People believe Aoyu can keep bad things away and bring peace to (6) families.
There is also a famous story about Aoyu. Long ago, two kind Aoyus helped a young man in danger cross the sea. Later, the man passed the exams (7) got first place. This is where the Chinese saying “Du Zhan Ao Tou” comes from. It means being the (8) at something.
The Aoyu lantern at the Games is (9) wonderful. It is made of green materials and controlled by smart sensors (传感器). It shows (10) traditional culture can live on in creative new ways. It also gives hope for a safe Games and a happy life for all.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
十、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
64.随着我国人口老龄化加深，许多社区建起了长者饭堂（senior canteen），为老年人提供就餐服务。假设你是学校英语广播站小记者，你采访了你们社区的长者饭堂并了解了一些情况。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英语新闻稿，向同学们介绍长者食堂，并提出合理建议。
注意：
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
With the arrival of an aging society, elderly care has become a hot topic in China. In order to take good care of old people, more and more senior canteens have appeared. Here is a report about the senior canteen in my community. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】It’s cloudy today.
2.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】Can you tell me how to make a strawberry milkshake
3.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】I worked as a guide at the History Museum.
4.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】I think you should take a taxi to the meeting.
5.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】The performance will begin at 8:00 p.m.
6.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】W: Do you like summer, Jimmy
M: Not really. Beijing can be very hot in summer. I like autumn.
7.【答案】A
【解析】【原文】W: Oh, your sweater looks cool, Tim. It goes beautifully with your trousers.
M: Thank you, Lily. You won’t believe it, but it’s really cheap.
8.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】W: Jacob, would you mind if I borrowed your car next Saturday
M: I’m sorry, Lena. It wouldn’t be possible, but next Sunday would be all right.
9.【答案】C
【解析】【原文】W: Why are you still here
M: I can’t find my wallet. I think I might have left it at home. Could you lend me 50 yuan I need to go home by taxi.
10.【答案】B
【解析】【原文】W: Excuse me, may I know when Mr. Wong will be back
M: Sorry. I have no idea. He is having a meeting right now, but he will certainly be back for lunch.
11~12.【答案】B、A
【解析】1.
【原文】W: Nice to meet you. I’m Lisa, your new neighbor.
M: Nice to meet you, too. I’m David. Where are you from, Lisa
W: I’m from Brazil.
M: Brazil is a good place. How do you like Singapore
W: I like it very much, but I haven’t been used to the weather in Singapore.
2. 略
13~15.【答案】C、C、B
【解析】1. 【原文】M: Mom, I feel awful. I think I’d better stay home from school today.
W: What’s the problem, Sam
M: I have a stomachache, my head hurts, and I have a sore throat. I don’t understand how my head can be so hot when my body feels so cold.
W: I think you’ve got the flu.
M: I hope it’s not too serious, because we’ve got a basketball game this Thursday.
W: I think we need to give your teacher, Ms. Lee, a call.
2. 略
3. 略
16~20.【答案】A、A、B、C、A
【解析】1.
【原文】
I’m Eric. When I was 10 years old, I read a science-fiction novel. It was about robots. Since then, I have been interested in robots. The first thing I did when I entered high school two years ago was to join the robot-making club. We get together after school every day and create our own robots. Every year in May, there is a robot competition in our school. Students who want to take part have to work in teams of three or four and make a small computer-controlled robot. This year, I am working with two students who won last year’s competition, so I think we have a really good chance of winning. Our robot is about 30 centimeters high. It weighs two kilograms. It moves really quickly. If we win, we will get a computer. I hope this will be my lucky year.
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
21~25.【答案】B、C、A、D、E
【解析】1. 【导语】本文主要讨论了亚马逊热带雨林的特点及现状。
上文A询问世界上最大的雨林，B选项“It is the Amazon Rainforest.”回答雨林名称，符合情景。
2. 上文A询问雨林的大小，C选项“It is over 5 million square kilometers.”回答雨林面积，符合情景。
3. 上文A询问雨林的位置，A选项“It is in South America.”说明它在南美洲，符合情景。
4. 上文A询问关于雨林的更多信息，D选项“About 20% of the birds in the world live in it.”介绍了雨林的生物资源，且与下文“special and beautiful”前后呼应。
5. 上文B提到了人类砍伐树木的现象，E选项“It is becoming smaller and smaller in size these years.”说明乱砍滥伐带来的后果，且与下文“That’s too bad.”的感慨相契合。
26~35.【答案】A、B、A、C、B、B、C、B、C、A
【解析】1. 【导语】本文讲述了作者家乡汕头的一场篮球比赛，汕头队落后时没有放弃，最终赢得比赛，展现了体育精神和友谊。
句意：它是为了建立城市之间更紧密的联系和发展当地体育文化被举办。
主语It和hold是被动关系，描述一般现在的事实，应用一般现在时的被动语态is held。was held为一般过去时，holds为主动语态，均不符合语境。
2. 句意：在3月22日晚上，一场汕头对韶关的精彩篮球赛在我的家乡汕头举行。
具体到某一天的上午、下午或晚上，介词用on。in用于年、月、季节等，at用于具体时刻，均不符合该用法。
3. 句意：球员们互相鼓励，在场上不断改进他们自己的策略。
此处修饰名词strategy，需用形容词性物主代词，应用their“他们的”。them为人称代词宾格，themselves为反身代词，均不符合语法要求。
4. 句意：这让我们紧张结果会是什么。
此处引导宾语从句，从句中缺表语，表示“什么”，应用what。that引导从句无意义，whether表示“是否”，均不符合语境。
5. 句意：在中场休息期间，上演了一场精彩的英歌舞表演。
此处泛指“一场表演”，amazing以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。a用于辅音音素开头的词，the表特指，均不符合语法。
6. 句意：它让球员和观众甚至更加振奋。
even后常接形容词比较级，表示“更加……”，应用more cheerful。cheerful为原级，the most cheerful为最高级，均不符合该搭配。
7. 句意：最后，汕头队以102比96的比分成功赢得了比赛。此处用不定式to win补充说明达成的目标，make it在此处表示“成功达成目标”，答案选C。
8. 句意：对于汕头队来说，这是一场多么了不起的胜利啊！
此处为感叹句，中心词victory为可数名词单数，应用What a引导。What后接名词或名词短语，但victory前缺少冠词；how后接形容词或副词，均不符合语法。
9. 句意：近年来，“粤BA”已经鼓励了越来越多的人成为篮球迷。
时间状语in recent years常与现在完成时连用，应用has encouraged。encouraged为过去式，encourages为一般现在时，均不符合时态要求。
10. 句意：事实上，它不仅是一场体育比赛，更是一个让人们深刻感受体育与友谊真谛的好机会。
“not just ... but ...”为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，应用but。and表示并列，also表示“也”，均不符合该固定搭配。
36~45.【答案】B、C、A、D、B、B、C、D、C、C
【解析】【导语】本文讲述广东年轻人兴起短途本地文化游，通过体验非遗、老街美食，感受岭南文化，政府也借助新媒体推广，推动文化传承的故事。
1.
句意：如今，短途本地旅行已成为广东年轻人的一种新选择。
前文提到年轻人不喜欢远途旅行，转而选择短途本地游，这是一种新的选择，应用choice。hobby“爱好”、habit“习惯”、rule“规则”均不符合语境。
2.
句意：人们不喜欢去远方旅行。相反，他们选择能让自己慢下来的一日游，享受传承数百年的本地岭南文化。
前文说不喜欢远途，后文说选择短途游，表示相反的做法，应用Instead。However表转折但需用逗号隔开；Therefore表结果；Besides表递进，均不符。
3.
句意：在潮州，游客有机会和当地人一起体验传统功夫茶。
体验功夫茶是和当地居民一起进行的活动，应用local。strange“陌生的”、ancient“古老的”、public“公共的”均不符合语境。
4.
句意：在佛山，游客可以学习剪纸和功夫，这是中国南方文化的两个特殊象征，展现民间传统的美与力量。
剪纸和功夫是南方文化中具有代表性的独特符号，应用special。modern“现代的”、foreign“外国的”、common“常见的”均不符。
5.
句意：广东的许多老街被新改造升级了。它们将古民居与现代店铺融合在一起。
老街经过改造，实现了古与今的结合，应用improved。built“建造”、created“创造”、fixed“修理”均不符合“新旧融合”的语境。
6.
句意：本地美食也是一大惊喜。如果游客品尝传统小吃，他们一定会爱上岭南生活的美味。
前文提到老街改造让文化游更有活力，这里说美食是另一大亮点，能给游客带来意外的美好体验，应用surprise。problem“问题”、reason“原因”、secret“秘密”均不符合语境。
7.
句意：他们利用新媒体和短视频向更多从未了解过这些传统的人介绍本地文化。
政府通过新媒体向他人介绍本地文化，应用introduce。share“分享”后常接with；compare“比较”；offer“提供”均不符。
8.
句意：多亏了这些努力，越来越多的青少年开始关注传统文化，甚至参与活动来传承它。
青少年在了解文化后会开始重视、关心传统文化，应用care about。wait for“等待”、look for“寻找”、give up“放弃”均不符。
9.
句意：它帮助世界各地更多的人了解并保护我们的文化遗产。
推广文化能让更多人了解并保护遗产，应用understand。doubt“怀疑”、hide“隐藏”、refuse“拒绝”均不符合语境。
10.
句意：如果我们好好保护岭南传统文化，短途本地文化游将变得更有意义，并永远闪耀。
保护好文化后，文化游会更有意义，应用meaningful。careful“小心的”、peaceful“和平的”、colorful“多彩的”均不符。
46.【答案】【小题1】
homeless
【小题2】
October
【小题3】
12/12:00
【小题4】
playground
【小题5】
butter
【解析】1. 【原文】
Next week, we are holding a cookie sale to raise money for the homeless children. Here is the information about the sale. It’s on Tuesday, the 11th of October. School starts at 8:30 as usual, and the sale will be ready at 12 on the school playground. You can make cookies at home at the weekend and bring them to the sale. All cookies should include eggs, butter and sugar, but you can also include other things to make cookies taste better. Every student can buy cookies there during the sale. And all the money will be used to help the homeless children. If you have any questions, ask Mrs. Green. Welcome to the cookie sale. We look forward to seeing you there.
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
47~51.【答案】B、D、D、A、B
【解析】（ 1）细节理解题。根据文中 "Watch and record" 部分的说明 "Days 8-14 Small white shoots come out of the soil."（第 8-14 天：白色的小芽从土里冒出来），可知我们能在第 8-14 天看到白色的小芽。故选B。
（ 2）细节理解题。根据 "Important notes" 部分的说明 "Provide enough sunlight for the young plants every day."（每天为幼苗提供充足的阳光），可知正确做法是给幼苗充足的阳光。故选D。
（ 3）细节理解题。根据文章最后一段 "In this activity，we can enjoy working and learn that plants need water，sunlight and care to grow well."（在本次活动中，我们可以享受劳动，并了解到植物需要水、阳光和照料才能茁壮成长），可知活动告诉我们植物生长需要水、阳光和悉心照料。故选D。
（ 4）细节理解题。根据大葱的生长周期：Days 1-7 Seeds take in water and begin to swell（第 1-7 天：种子吸水膨胀），对应图③（只有土壤和种子，无明显植株）；Days 8-14 Small white shoots come out of the soil. （第 8-14 天：白色小芽出土）可对应图②，刚冒出的嫩芽）；Days 15-28 The shoots grow into thin green leaves，and roots become longer. （第 15-28 天：嫩芽长成细绿叶，根变长）对应图④（长出叶片的幼苗）；Days 29-56 Leaves grow taller and thicker，and the plants become stronger. （第 29-56 天：叶片长得更高更壮，植株也愈发强健。）；Days 57-70 The green onions are fully grown and ready to be harvested.（第 57-70 天：大葱完全成熟）对应图①（植株高大、叶片茂密）。因此正确顺序为③→②→④→①。故选A。
（ 5）推理判断题。文章是学生会发布的活动通知，包含活动信息、要求、流程和落款，符合 "通知（notice）" 的文体特征。故选B。
本文介绍了由学生会组织的劳动与生物观察活动，号召大家亲手种植大葱，体验劳动并探索植物生长奥秘。文中详细说明了活动时间、地点，以及种植、观察大葱的具体步骤和各阶段生长情况，还给出了养护注意事项。活动旨在让大家在劳动中学习植物生长所需条件，欢迎所有人参与。
这是一篇以 "校园劳动与生物活动" 为主题的应用文阅读，贴近学生生活，兼具实用性与知识性。既考查学生快速定位文本关键信息的能力，也引导学生理解劳动教育与生物知识的结合，体现了 "学科融合" 的命题趋势，难度适中，适合初中阶段的阅读训练。
52~56.【答案】D、C、A、C、C
【解析】（ 1）推理判断题。根据第一段中These days，China has shocked the world once again.On the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala，a groundbreaking program called WuBOT amazed audiences.（近日，中国再次震惊世界。在2026年央视春晚上，一个名为WuBOT的开创性节目让观众惊叹不已。）可知，作者通过呈现一个关于最近事件的事实来引入话题，故选D。
（ 2）词义猜测题。根据第二段中They performed high-difficulty moves such as backflips，parkour，and even the Drunken Fist style.（它们表演了高难度动作，如后空翻、跑酷，甚至醉拳。）可知，机器人展示了令人难以置信的技能，incredible意为"令人难以置信的、惊人的"，与Amazing意思相近，故选C。
（ 3）推理判断题。根据第三段中Unitree developed a new control system that allows a number of robots to move together without mistakes.They also used AI fusion positioning to help the robots know exactly where they are on the stage，even after jumping high in the air.（Unitree开发了一种新的控制系统，使多个机器人能够无误地一起移动。他们还使用了AI融合定位来帮助机器人在舞台上准确知道自己的位置，即使在高空跳跃之后也是如此。）可知，此处在讲技术帮助机器人精确定位和协调动作，A选项"这些技术帮助它们安全着陆并保持有序"符合上下文逻辑，故选A。
（ 4）细节判断题。根据第三段中Unitree developed a new control system that allows a number of robots to move together without mistakes.（Unitree开发了一种新的控制系统，使多个机器人能够无误地一起移动。）可知，在新控制系统的帮助下，机器人能保持有序，C选项"The robots can keep in order with the help of a new control system（在新控制系统的帮助下，机器人能保持有序）"正确，故选C。
（ 5）主旨大意题。根据第一段中These days，China has shocked the world once again.On the 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala，a groundbreaking program called WuBOT amazed audiences.（近日，中国再次震惊世界。在2026年央视春晚上，一个名为WuBOT的开创性节目让观众惊叹不已。）及全文内容，文章介绍了2026年央视春晚上Unitree机器人与武术学员的精彩表演，展示了中国机器人技术的快速发展，C选项"通过一场高科技春晚表演展示中国机器人技术的快速进步"最能概括全文主旨，故选C。
短文主要讲述了2026年央视春晚的突破性节目《WuBOT》，该节目由宇树科技的人形机器人与塔沟武校的青少年武术演员合作，实现了传统中国功夫与现代人工智能的完美融合。机器人展示了高难度武术动作，完成了全球首个全自主人形机器人集体武术表演，背后依托先进的控制与定位技术。这一表演彰显了中国机器人产业的飞速发展，预示相关技术将广泛应用于教育、公共服务及日常生活。
答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
57.【答案】【小题1】
In the Small Park area./It is in the Small Park area.
【小题2】
About 300 meals each day./It serves about 300 meals each day.
【小题3】
Because they are built under the “15-minute elderly care service circle” plan.
【小题4】
They hold birthday parties or have chess corners (for the elderly besides meals).
【小题5】
They make life warmer and easier for older people in Shantou.
【解析】1. 【导语】本文主要介绍了随着老龄化趋势愈发严重，出现了“长者饭堂”帮助老人就餐，体现了社会对老年人的关心。
根据第二段“Take the “Cunxin Senior Canteen” in the Small Park area as an example”，可知存心长者饭堂在小公园区域。
2. 根据第二段“serving about 300 meals each day”，可知存心长者饭堂一天提供300份饭。
3. 根据第三段“They are built under the “15-minute elderly care service circle” plan”，可知长者饭堂地址选择都遵循了十五分钟老年关爱服务计划，因此他们无需走出太远就能到达。
4. 根据第四段“Besides meals, some canteens hold birthday parties or have chess corners”，说明除了日常饭菜，一些食堂还举办生日派对和象棋角。
5. 根据第五段“With more services being added, they make life warmer and easier for older people in Shantou”，可知长者饭堂让汕头的老人生活更加温暖方便。
58~62.【答案】B、A、C、G、E
【解析】1. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了五个人的饮食爱好和七家网红餐馆的特色，要求为每个人匹配合适的餐馆。
“Mike is a fan of spicy food. He hopes to enjoy some hot and tasty dishes from Sichuan.”提到Mike喜欢辛辣食物，希望品尝四川菜。选项B“The hottest Sichuan restaurant in Guangzhou. We serve super spicy food”说明该餐厅主打川菜、口味辛辣，符合Mike的需求。
2. “Lisa is on a diet. She only wants to eat light and healthy food, such as salads and steamed food.”提到Lisa正在节食，只想吃清淡健康的食物，如沙拉和蒸食。选项A“We serve fresh salads, steamed chicken and vegetable bowls. No fried food, low sugar and low calories, perfect for dieters.”说明该餐厅提供低卡路里健康食品，适合Lisa。
3. “Tom loves fast food. He wants to grab a quick and cheap meal for lunch.”提到Tom喜爱快餐，想要快速便宜的午餐。选项C“We offer cheap and fast set meals”说明该餐厅出餐快且价格低廉，符合Tom的要求。
4. “Amy is from England…She’d like to have some traditional British food. She wants to feel at home and enjoy the tastes she is familiar with.”提到Amy来自英国，想念家乡的传统英式食物，想要宾至如归的感觉。选项G“We serve real traditional British food…Just like home in England!”说明该餐厅提供传统英式美食，能让Amy宾至如归。
5. “Jack enjoys seafood. He is looking for a restaurant where he can eat fresh fish and shrimp.”提到Jack喜欢海鲜，寻找能提供新鲜鱼虾的餐厅。选项E“We have super fresh seafood daily…You can enjoy all kinds of fresh seafood here.”说明该餐厅海鲜新鲜种类多，满足Jack的喜好。
63.【答案】【小题1】
swam
【小题2】
attention
【小题3】
into
【小题4】
considered
【小题5】
protection
【小题6】
their
【小题7】
and
【小题8】
best
【小题9】
truly
【小题10】
how
【解析】1. 【导语】本文主要介绍了亚运会上的“鳌鱼”彩灯，它展示了传统文化是如何以创造性的新方式延续下来的。
句意：一盏巨大的彩色灯笼像水中的鱼一样在体育馆里游动。根据“like a fish in water” (像水中的鱼一样)提示动作和鱼的游动相关，结合所给词可知，此处需要表达“游”这一含义。“swim”译为“游”。根据“something amazing happened.”可知，此处应用一般过去时，用swim的过去式swam。
2. 句意：它以其特别的外观吸引了很多人的注意力。根据“with its special look.”及所给词可知，此处需要表达“注意力”这一含义。“attention”译为“注意力”，固定搭配draw one’s attention表示“吸引某人的注意力”。
3. 句意：但那些没成功的就会变成鳌鱼，龙头鱼身。根据“But those that didn’t make it would turn”结合所给词可知，此处需要表达“变成”这一含义。“turn into”译为“变成”，符合题意。
4. 句意：在潮汕，鳌鱼被认为是好运的象征。根据“as a symbol of good luck.”结合所给词可知，此处需要表达“认为”这一含义。“consider”译为“认为”，符合题意。分析句子结构，此句为被动语态，结构为“be+过去分词”，“consider”的过去分词为“considered”。
5. 句意：它们被放在那里，希望能防范免受火灾。根据“which were placed there to wish for…from fire.”，结合所给词可知，此处需要表达“保护”这一含义。“protect”译为“保护”，符合题意。此处应把“protect”变成名词“protection”，是不可数名词。
6. 句意：人们相信鳌鱼能驱走不好的东西，给他们的家庭带来和平。修饰名词families，需要形容词性物主代词，结合所给词可知，此处需要表达“他们的”这一含义。“they”译为“他们”，其形容词性物主代词为“their”，符合题意。
7. 句意：后来，这个人通过了考试并且得了第一名。“passed the exams”和“got first place”是并列顺承关系，结合所给词可知，此处需要表达“并且”这一含义。“and”译为“并且”，符合题意。
8. 句意：它的意思是在某件事上成为佼佼者。“Du Zhan Ao Tou (独占鳌头)”的含义是取得第一名、成为最好的，结合所给词可知，此处需要表达“最棒的”这一含义。“good”译为“棒的”，其最高级为“best”，符合题意。
9. 句意：亚运会上的鳌鱼灯笼真的很棒。修饰形容词wonderful，需要副词，结合所给词可知，此处需要表达“真地”这一含义。“true”译为“真的”，其副词为“truly”，符合题意。
10. 句意：它展示了传统文化如何通过创造性的新方式延续下去。根据“traditional culture can live on in creative new ways.”，结合所给词可知，此处需要表达“如何”这一含义。“how”译为“如何”，符合题意。
64.【答案】例文：
With the arrival of an aging society, elderly care has become a hot topic in China. In order to take good care of old people, more and more senior canteens have appeared. Here is a report about the senior canteen in my community. In the canteen, old people can enjoy safe and fresh food at a low price.
Here are some suggestions to make it better. Firstly, it should provide a balanced diet with more vegetables and less oil. It is good for the old people to keep healthy. Secondly, special seats can be set for weak or disabled old people so that they can have meals more conveniently. Thirdly, the canteen can hold health lectures once a month.
Old people are in need of our care. Let’s take action to show our love to them.
【解析】[写作步骤]
[第一步：审题立意]
确认文体：介绍性新闻稿，用一般现在时为主
明确要点：长者饭堂(基本情况、我的建议、呼吁)
确认人称：第三人称(it/them)
注意事项：不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名
[第二步：构思布局]
三段式结构：
开头段：总起句，介绍长者饭堂的基本情况
主体段：针对长者饭堂，提出我的建议
结尾段：总结主题，提出呼吁
[第三段：要点展开]
要点一：长者饭堂的基本情况
社会背景：the arrival of an aging society/elderly care has become a hot topic in China/In order to take good care of old people等
目前情况：old people can enjoy safe and fresh food at a low price
要点二：我的建议和呼吁
改善建议：provide a balanced diet with more vegetables and less oil/special seats can be set for weak or disabled old people/hold health lectures once a month等
提出呼吁：take action to show our love to them等
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