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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语人教精通版（三起）
期末素养评价提升押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选出你听到的句子。
( ) 1. A．He is looking at the sun. B．He is looking at the picture.
( ) 2. A．She is just standing here. B．She is just sitting here.
( ) 3. A．What are you doing, Peter B．What is Peter doing
( ) 4. A．This is my cousin. B．This is my sister.
( ) 5. A．Is Lily talking about the story B．Is Lily talking about the picture
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．看图，听录音，根据对话内容用1至5给图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，根据短文的内容，判断句子对(T)错(F)。
( ) 1. Lucy and her brother are both good children at home.
( ) 2. Lucy always makes a mess in her room.
( ) 3. Tim reads in bed and goes to bed early.
( ) 4. Tim should keep his room clean.
( ) 5. Tim often helps his mother to do housework.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，根据所听的内容，选择正确的答案。
( ) 1. Which shop do they go
A．The toy shop. B．The clothes shop. C． The food shop.
( ) 2. What does Lily want to buy
A．A coat. B．A shirt. C． A dress.
( ) 3. Which one does Lily like
A．The green one. B．The black one. C． The pink one.
( ) 4. Is the pink coat good
A．Yes, it is. B．No, it’s too big. C． No, it’s too small.
( ) 5. How much is the pink coat
A．Eighty yuan. B．Sixty-six yuan. C． Sixty-eight yuan.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、判断下列每组单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。（每小题1分，共5分）
5．make cake ( )
6．feet meet ( )
7．ship sit ( )
8．short sport ( )
9．ear here ( )
六、选择所给单词的同一类，选出正确选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
10．fever ( )
A．worry B．headache C．today
11．telling ( )
A．sing B．funny C．wearing
12．football ( )
A．tennis B．computer C．ship
13．piano ( )
A．picture B．guitar C．clothes
14．plane ( )
A．short pants B．ship C．trousers
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．—Wow! You’re a good helper. ( )
—______
A．Thank you. B．You’re welcome. C．That’s OK. D．No, no.
16．My brother likes playing ______ football. ( )
A．the B．/ C．an D．a
17．Can I have a look ______ the picture ( )
A．at B．with C．about D．for
18．My son is ill. I must take ______ to the hospital. ( )
A．he B．him C．his D．she
19．Hello, this is Tom ______. ( )
A．speaking B．speaks C．speak D．to speak
20．My sister has a fever. She should go to see _______. ( )
A．a hospital B．a policeman C．a doctor D．a teacher
21．The light is yellow. You _______. ( )
A．should cross B．can go C．must cross quickly D．must wait
22．—May I speak to Miss Liu, please ( )
—_______
A．Yes, it is. B．Hold on, please.
C．I’m not Miss Liu. D．This is Grandpa speaking.
23．Listen! The teacher is _______ a story about Project Hope. ( )
A．speaking B．watching C．saying D．telling
24．—_______ are you feeling today ( )
—I feel much better.
A．Who B．Which C．What D．How
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．Who are the world’s best badminton (play) today
26．The (girl) are swimming now.
27．You should (go) to bed early. It’s good for you.
28．Please (help) me clean the desk.
29．You should brush your (tooth) every day.
九、选择合适的词补全句子。（每小题1分，共5分）
about on at for to
30．Hold , please.
31．Can I speak Amy
32．They are preparing an English test.
33．They are talking this picture.
34．Look the girl in the picture.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．help, I’ll, with, you, your, Chinese (.)
________________________________
36．don’t, class, be, for, late (.)
________________________________
37．green, must, you, wait, the, for, light (.)
________________________________
38．the, jump, The, are, girls, doing, long (.)
________________________________
39．his, makes, often, room, a, he, in, mess (.)
________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．We often borrow books from the library. (对划线部分提问)
________ do you often ________ books
41．Can I help you （改为同义句）
What _____ _____ _____ _____ ______
42．I like music. (改为一般疑问句）
______________________________________
43．The boys can sweep the floor. (改为现在进行时)
The boys ____________ ____________ the floor.
44．Are you looking at this picture (作肯定回答)
Yes, I ________.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的选项，补全对话。
Lucy: Can I come in
Doctor: e in and sit down, please. May I have your name
Lucy: 45
Doctor: What’s wrong with you
Lucy: 46 I have a headache.
Doctor: Do you have a fever
Lucy: Yes, I do. And I cough badly.
Doctor: 47 Let me see. Oh, you have a bad cold. 48 And drink more water.
Lucy: Can I go to school tomorrow
Doctor: No. 49 You’d better(你最好)stay in bed. I hope you will get well soon.
Lucy: OK, I will. Thank you, Doctor.
A．I don’t feel very well.
B．My name is Lucy.
C．You should take some medicine.
D．You should have a good rest.
E．Open your mouth.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共6分）
I keep reading books at home every day. I read three books today. The books are not 50 . They are my sister Lisa’s. The first book is about festivals. 51 festival do you like best I like Children’s Day best. I will 52 a party with my friends. The second book is The Animal World. I know many animals from the book. Look at the pictures. The birds are 53 in the tree. The rabbits are jumping on the grass. The kittens are cute. 54 eyes are blue. The 55 book is a word book. I learn twelve new words today. I enjoy reading books. Do you read every day
( )50．A．my B．me C．mine
( )51．A．Which B．Whose C．When
( )52．A．having B．have C．has
( )53．A．singing B．sing C．sings
( )54．A．They B．Its C．Their
( )55．A．third B．three C．fourth
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断下列句子与文章内容是(T)否(F)相符。
Mike’s grandparents do not feel well today. They are ill. Mike’s grandma has a bad cold. Mike’s grandpa has a headache and a cough. Mike’s father takes them to the hospital. The doctor gives them some medicine. They should stay in bed and take a good rest. Mike worries about them. He wants them to get well soon. He goes to see them after school.
56．Mike’s grandparents are ill today. ( )
57．Mike’s grandpa has a bad cold. ( )
58．Mike takes his grandparents to the hospital. ( )
59．Mike’s grandparents should stay in bed. ( )
60．Mike worries about his grandparents. ( )
阅读语篇，选择正确答案。
On a small farm in Mexico, there is no school. A bus is the school. The driver of the bus is the teacher. It’s a school bus, but it doesn’t take the children to school. It just goes round from place to place, and sometimes it comes to this farm. The bus stays here for three months. The farmers call it “A school on wheels”.
Every time the bus comes, the farmers will come, walking to it fast, shouting and laughing. They warmly welcome the school bus.
When the bus is on the farm, in the morning, the teacher teaches the young children. In the afternoon, the older children come to have lessons because they must work in the morning. At night the fathers and mothers come to the school. They want to learn, too. The farmers hope that some day they can have a real school on their farm!
61．The driver of the bus is ______. ( )
A．the teacher B．the student C．the farmer
62．The bus ______. ( )
A．takes the children to school B．goes round from place to place C．stays in the same place
63．From the passage, how long does the bus stay on the farm ( )
A．One month. B．Two months. C．Three months.
64．The older children begin their class ______. ( )
A．in the morning B．in the afternoon C．in the evening
65．Do farmers welcome the school bus ( )
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．We don’t know.
十五、书面表达（共9分）
66．学校为征集各种规则，即将举办“规则制定小达人”活动。请你根据提示从校规、班规、家规和社会规则几个方面着手，制作一份规则清单！要求：内容符合主题，书写无误，语法准确，语句通顺，不少于五条规则。
Tips: don’t, should, shouldn’t, must, mustn’t be late for class, eat in class, help to do housework, read in bed, help old people, keep off the grass, play on the street, pick flowers,… Rules ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A B A A B
【解析】1. He is looking at the sun.
2. She is just sitting here.
3. What are you doing, Peter
4. This is my cousin.
5. Is Lily talking about the picture
2．2 1 3 5 4
【解析】1. —Can I go to school tomorrow doctor
—No, you can’t. You should stay in bed and take some medicine.
—Oh, I see. Thank you, doctor.
2. —What are the animals doing
—They are going on a social studies trip. They want to tell people to obey the rules.
3. —What is the girl doing
—She is helping her mom to clean the room.
4. Are the girls doing the long jump
No, they aren’t. They are doing the high jump. They can jump high.
5. —Good morning. What can I do for you
—I want to buy some flowers for my friend. She is ill.
—How about these
—Oh, they look nice.
3．F F F T F
【解析】听力材料：
Lucy is a good student at school. She is also a good girl at home. She never makes a mess in her room. She often helps to do housework. But her brother Tim isn’t a good boy at home. He often watches TV in the evening. He reads in bed and goes to bed very late. And he always makes a mess in his room. What should we tell him We should say, “Don’t make a mess in your room. You should keep it clean.”
4．B A C A B
【解析】听力材料：
Lily: Mum, I want to buy a new coat.
Mum: OK. Let’s go to the clothes shop near our home.
[Now they are in the clothes shop.]
Salesman: What can I do for you
Lily: I want to buy a coat.
Salesman: How about this black one
Lily: No, I don’t like the colour. I like that pink one. Can I try it on
Salesman: Of course. Here you are.
Mum: It’s good. We’ll take it. How much is it
Salesman: Sixty-six yuan.
Mum: OK. Here’s the money. Thanks.
Salesman: You’re welcome.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．T 6．T 7．T 8．T 9．T
【解析】5．所给单词画线部分的发音都为[e ]，发音相同，故答案为T。
6．所给单词画线部分的发音都为[i ]，发音相同，故答案为T。
7．所给单词画线部分的发音都为[ ]，发音相同，故答案为T。
8．所给单词画线部分的发音都为[ ]，发音相同，故答案为T。
9．所给单词画线部分的发音都为[ ]，发音相同，故答案为T。
10．B 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B
【解析】10．A担心，B头疼，C今天。fever 发烧，与选项B都是疾病名词，故选B。
11．A唱，B有趣的，C穿。telling 告诉，与选项C都是动名词或现在分词，故选C。
12．A网球，B电脑，C船。football 足球，与选项A都是运动器材名词，故选A。
13．A图片，B吉他，C衣服。piano 钢琴，与选项B都是乐器名词，故选B。
14．A短裤，B船，C裤子。plane 飞机，与选项B都是交通工具名词，故选B。
15．A
【解析】句意：—哇！你真是个好帮手。—谢谢。本题考查交际用语。A谢谢。B不客气。C没关系。D不，没有。根据英语交际习惯，对于他人的称赞或表扬，通常应欣然接受并表示感谢，故选A。
16．B
【解析】句意：我的哥哥喜欢踢足球。本题考查零冠词和动词短语。play football踢足球，球类名词前面不加冠词，故选B。
17．A
【解析】句意：我能看一下这张照片吗？本题考查动词短语。A在，B和……一起，C关于，D为了；have a look at看一看，固定搭配，故选A。
18．B
【解析】句意：我的儿子生病了。我必须带他去医院。本题考查宾格人称代词，A他，人称代词主格；B他，人称代词宾格；C他的，形容词/名词性物主代词；D她，人称代词主格。take是动词，后面跟人称代词宾格形式做宾语，故选B。
19．A
【解析】句意：你好，我是汤姆。本题考查动词的形式，A说话，动词的ing形式；B动词的第三人称单数形式；C动词原形；D动词不定式。This is sb. speaking.是电话用语，表示某人正在说话，所以填现在分词，故选A。
20．C
【解析】句意：我妹妹发烧了。她应该去看医生。本题考查名词辨析。A一个医院，B一个警察，C一个医生，D一个老师；根据前一句发烧了去看医生，see a doctor看医生，故选C。
21．D
【解析】句意：灯是黄色的。你____。本题考查动词辨析。A应该通过，B可以走，C必须快速通过，D必须等待。根据常识可知黄灯时应等待，故选D。
22．B
【解析】句意：—我可以和刘小姐通话吗？—______本题考查交际用语，A是的，它是。B请稍等。C我不是刘小姐。D我是爷爷(姥爷)。根据题干可知是电话用语，排除AC；题干是想找刘小姐通电话，排除D，故选B。
23．D
【解析】句意：听！老师正在讲关于希望工程的故事。本题考查动词短语。讲故事tell a story，故选D。
24．D
【解析】句意：—你今天感觉怎么样？—我感觉好多了。本题考查疑问词。A谁，B哪一个，C什么，D怎么样。选项D符合句意，故选D。
25．players
【解析】句意：当今谁是世界上最好的羽毛球运动员？本题考查动词变名词的用法。根据句意可知括号中的动词play需转换为名词形式，指运动员，即player。系动词are表明主语为复数，player的复数形式players。故答案为players。
26．girls
【解析】句意：女孩们正在游泳。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。girl名词，女孩，根据are可知girl用复数girls。故答案为girls。
27．go
【解析】句意：你应该早睡。这对你有好处。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。情态动词should后需直接跟动词原形，故答案为go。
28．help
【解析】句意：请帮我擦桌子。本题考查祈使句的用法。祈使句以动词原形开头，表示请求或命令。此处“help”在句中作谓语，需用原形。故答案为help。
29．teeth
【解析】句意：你应该每天刷牙。本题考查名词复数形式。括号中的提示词为tooth(牙齿)，其复数形式为不规则变化teeth，固定搭配“brush one’s teeth”中必须用复数形式。故答案为teeth。
30．on 31．to 32．for 33．about 34．at
【解析】30．句意：请等一等。hold on等等，故答案为on。
31．句意：我能和艾米说话吗？speak to和……说话，故答案为to。
32．句意：他们正在准备一场英语测试。prepare for为……做准备，故答案为for。
33．句意：他们正在谈论这张照片。talk about谈论，故答案为about。
34．句意：看这张照片里的女孩。look at看，故答案为at。
35．I’ll help you with your Chinese.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。help帮助，I’ll我将要，with在某方面，you你，your Chinese你的中文，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给的词义可连成句子：我将帮助你学习中文。故答案为I’ll help you with your Chinese.
36．Don’t be late for class.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。don’t表否定，class课，be late for迟到。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是祈使句。根据所给词义连成句子：上课不要迟到。故答案为Don’t be late for class.
37．You must wait for the green light.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。wait for等待，you你(你们)，must必须，the green light绿灯。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：你(你们)必须等绿灯。故答案为You must wait for the green light.
38．The girls are doing the long jump.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。are doing the long jump 正在跳远，The girls 这些女孩，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：这些女孩正在跳远。故答案为The girls are doing the long jump.
39．
【解析】
本题考查句子结构。He是主语，often是频度副词，makes a mess是固定短语，表示弄得一团糟，in his room表示在他的房间里，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他经常在房间里弄得一团糟。故答案为。
40．Where borrow
【解析】原句句意：我们经常从图书馆借书。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点，用where提问，故答案为Where，borrow。
41．can I do for you
【解析】句意：我能帮助你吗？本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为同义句，根据开头What提示，Can I help you =What can I do for you 故答案为can；I；do；for；you。
42．Do you like music
【解析】原句句意：我喜欢音乐。本题考查句型转换，题干要求改为一般疑问句，I变you，句子是一般现在时，助动词用do，问句句意为：你喜欢音乐吗？故答案为Do you like music
43．are sweeping
【解析】原句句意：男孩们会扫地。本题考查句型转换。改为现在进行时be doing结构，The boys是复数，be动词用are，原句实意动词sweep变成sweeping，故答案为are；sweeping。
44．am
【解析】原句句意：你在看这张照片吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，Are引导的一般疑问句，答句中主语是I，be动词用am， 故答案为am。
45．B 46．A 47．E 48．C 49．D
【导语】本文是关于看医生的一段对话。
45．上句句意：你能告诉我你的名字吗？可知这句回答姓名，选项B“我叫露西。”符合语境，故选B。
46．上句句意：你怎么了？可知这句说身体感觉，选项A“我感觉不太好。”符合语境，故选A。
47．下句句意：让我看看。可知这句说张开嘴，选项E“张开嘴。”符合语境，故选E。
48．下句句意：并且多喝水。可知这句叮嘱应该吃些药，选项C“你应该吃一些药。”符合语境，故选C。
49．上句句意：我明天可以去上学吗？不。可知这句说应该休息，选项D“你应该好好休息。”符合语境，故选D。
50．C 51．A 52．B 53．A 54．C 55．A
【导语】本文介绍的是关于三本书的一些情况。
【解析】50．句意：这些书不是_____。A我的，B我，C我的，因为后面没有名词，用名词性物主代词mine，故选C。
51．句意：你最喜爱______个季节？A那个，B谁的，C什么时候，which哪个，符合句意，故选A。
52．句意：我将会和我的朋友们_____个聚会。A动词现在分词或动名词，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数，will后加动词原形，故选B。
53．句意：鸟正在树上唱歌。A动词现在分词或动名词，B动词原形，C动词第三人称单数，这是现在进行时，be doing结构。故选A。
54．句意：它们的眼睛是蓝色的。A它们，B它的，C它们的，因为后面有名词，用形容词性物主代词their，故选C。
55．句意：第三本书是单词书。A第三，B三，C第四，根据前面的“I read three books today. ”得知是第三本，序数词修饰book。故选A。
56．T 57．F 58．F 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文讲了迈克的祖父母生病看医生的事情。
【解析】56．句意：迈克的祖父母今天病了。根据“Mike’s grandparents do not feel well today. They are ill.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：迈克的爷爷得了重感冒。根据“Mike’s grandpa has a headache and a cough.”，可知迈克的爷爷头疼，咳嗽，故答案为F。
58．句意：迈克带着他的祖父母去医院。根据“Mike’s father takes them to the hospital. ”，可知爸爸带着他们去医院，故答案为F。
59．句意：迈克的祖父母应该卧床休息。根据“They should stay in bed and take a good rest.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．句意：迈克担心他的祖父母。根据“Mike worries about them.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
61．A 62．B 63．C 64．B 65．A
【导语】本文介绍了墨西哥一个小农场没有学校，一辆巴士充当学校的情况。
【解析】61．句意：巴士司机是____。根据“The driver of the bus is the teacher.”可知巴士司机是老师。
62．句意：巴士____。takes the children to school带孩子们去学校，goes round from place to place从一个地方到另一个地方，stays in the same place待在同一个地方，根据“It just goes round from place to place”可知巴士从一个地方到另一个地方。
63．句意：从文章可知，巴士在农场停留多长时间？One month.一个月。Two months.两个月。Three months.三个月。根据“The bus stays here for three months.”可知巴士在农场停留三个月。
64．句意：年龄较大的孩子____开始上课。根据“In the afternoon, the older children come to have lessons because they must work in the morning.”可知年龄较大的孩子下午开始上课。
65．句意：农民们欢迎校车吗？Yes, they do.是的，他们欢迎。No, they don’t.不，他们不欢迎。We don’t know.我们不知道。根据“They warmly welcome the school bus.”可知农民们热烈欢迎校车。
66．示例
Rules
We shouldn’t be late for class.
We mustn’t eat in class.
We should help to do housework at home.
We mustn’t read in bed.
We should help old people when we see they need help.
We must keep off the grass in the park.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据提示从校规、班规、家规和社会规则几个方面着手，制作一份规则清单。注意规则不少于五条。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：be late for迟到，eat in class在课堂上吃，help to do housework帮助做家务，read in bed在床上看书，help old people帮助老人，keep off the grass远离草地
参考句型：We shouldn’t …； We mustn’t …；We should …； We must …
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