资源简介

龙潭区古川学校九年级英语适应性训练
一、语言知识运用（共 35分）
Ⅰ单项选择:从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）
( ) 1 Tony sent the wrong homework by ____ mistake. As a result, he got ____ awful grade.
A a; an B /; an C /; the
( ) 2 I got to the railway station late yesterday evening because of the traffic, but ____ the train was still there.
A suddenly B luckily C exactly
( ) 3 -We planted lots of trees on Tree Planting Day.
-That's quite meaningful. If more trees ____, we'll have a greener world.
A be planted B are planted C will be planted
( ) 4 -How do you like the concert given by the musicians from Russia
-Exciting, ____ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.
A because B though C so
( ) 5 -Everyone had fun in the School Food Festival. I wonder ____.
-Of course. It's our school's tradition.
A if our school will hold it next year
B where our school will hold it next year
C how our school will hold it next year
Ⅱ完成对话:从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）
A: Hey, Bob. What did you do last summer vacation
B: I went to Chengdu to see the lovely pandas with my friends. It was an exciting trip. 6 ____
A: I volunteered in a hospital to cheer up the sick kids with my sister.
B: Wonderful! 7 ____
A: I want to be a doctor when I grow up. Volunteering there can help me learn more about the job.
B: I remember you dreamed of becoming a dancer before.
A: 8 ____
B: Why
A: In the past three years, I've seen many doctors save lives without thinking about themselves.
9 ____
B: It's really nice of you! What will you do for your dream
A: I am going to study medicine at a university in the future.
B: That sounds great. 10 ____
A: Thank you very much. I hope so.
Dream big, aim high, work hard.心有山海，目有星光，脚踏实地。
Ⅲ补全对话:根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）
A: Hello! This is Peter. May I speak to Ling
B: 11 _________________.
A: Ling, are you free this Sunday
B: Yes. What's up
A: 12 _________________________ There is a movie called Born to Fly.
B: Yes, I'd love to. I heard it's fantastic. 13 _________________________
A: Yes, it's about the story of the pilots who work hard for the development of Chinese Air Force.
Wang Yibo is the main character.
B: Wow! I can't wait. 14 _________________
A: It will start at 7:00 p.m. Let's meet at 6:00 p.m.at the Screen Cinema.
B: OK. See you then.
A: 15 _________________________.
Ⅳ完形填空:根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）
China pays great attention to manners, even when it comes to eating food.
In China, it's common to 16 ____ a friend or a business partner to have dinner together in a restaurant. When at
table, we should let the other side go through the menu and choose 17 ____ they'd like to eat first.
Filial piety(孝顺) also plays an important part in Chinese culture. When eating with people who are older than
us, it's good manners to 18 ____ food to the elderly first. If a dish is very 19 ____, we're expected to let the elderly
have more of it.
There are some taboos(禁忌 ) that have something to do with the 20 ____ of chopsticks. One of the most
impolite things that we should 21 ____ do is put our chopsticks into a bowl of rice and leave them pointing
upwards. This is considered very rude(粗鲁的). It's also not 22 ____ to point our chopsticks at other people.
23 ____, noisy eating is regarded as impolite behavior in China. And many Chinese people like to use
toothpicks(牙签 ) to clean their teeth 24 ____ they finish eating. When using toothpicks to clean the food stuck
between our teeth, always remember to use one of our hands to 25 ____ our mouth. What's more, it's considered
impolite to leave a toothpick between our lips(嘴唇) when talking to someone.
( ) 16 A invite B warn C order
( ) 17 A how B what C when
( ) 18 A cook B lift C pass
( ) 19 A cheap B common C delicious
( ) 20 A deal B use C kind
( ) 21 A never B often C already
( ) 22 A boring B proper C possible
( ) 23 A Traditionally B Physically C Gradually
( ) 24 A until B after C although
( ) 25 A move B open C cover
Dream big, aim high, work hard.心有山海，目有星光，脚踏实地。
V短文填空:从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。（10分）
A service B Because C passed away D painting E announced F serve
G Though H lonely I received J valuable K agreement L silence
Years ago, a very rich man and his young son shared an interest in collecting art. They traveled around the
world, buying priceless works of art by famous artists like Van Gogh and Monet.
When war broke out, the son left to 26 his country. After a few weeks, the old man 27 a letter saying
his son had died while taking another soldier (士兵) to a hospital. The man became very sad and 28 .
One day, a soldier visited the old man and gave him a painting - it was a portrait (画像) of his son. 29 the
world would never consider it a great work, the painting was important to the man. The painting of his son became
the old man’s most 30 thing. The following spring, the old man became ill and 31 .
All of the old man’s paintings would be sold at an auction (拍卖). The auction began with a painting that was
not on any of the buyer’ lists... it was the painting of the old man’s son.
“Who will open the price at 100 ” the auctioneer asked. Moments passed and no one spoke or raised their
hand. Someone said, “Who cares about that 32 Let's get on to the good ones.” More voices followed in 33 .
“No, we must sell this one first,” replied the auctioneer. “Now, who will take the portrait of the son ”
Finally, a good friend of the old man spoke, “Will you take 10 for the painting That's all I have.” “Will
anyone go higher ” called the auctioneer. After more 34 he said, “Going once... going twice... sold!” The
auctioneer looked at the crowd and 35 that the whole auction was over. “ According to the father’s will,
whoever takes the son’s portrait gets the whole collection,” the auctioneer said. Because of the father’s love,
whoever took the son got it all.
二、阅读理解（共 40分）
（A）
People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent
years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. It says that humans can tell
whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.
The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to
eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they
seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn't food, the chickens made
low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves.
Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food
and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty - nine
percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them
even had no experience of taking care of chickens.
The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this
finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken - raising, a big industry in many countries. Some
scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news
for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
36 Which of the following can be put in " " in Paragraph 1
A Humans may not like animals.
B Scientists know nothing about it.
C Nobody knows why this happens.
D A new study adds chickens to the list.
) 37 Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken
( ) 38 How did the volunteers help with the research
A By listening to the chicken calls. B By taking care of the chickens.
C By finding food for the chickens. D By making the chickens happy.
) 39 What does the underlined word "identify" mean in Paragraph 4
A Control. B Hide. C Recognize. D Hurt.
) 40 What is the best title for the passage
A Chickens' Food Calls B Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens C Farmers' Best Choice D
Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers
（B）
Recently, a young man showed some photos of eating pangolins (穿山甲) in his micro blog. It soon became a
hot topic on the Internet. Many people expressed their anger against him.
The pangolin is a kind of endangered animal. It has a long tail and a long, sticky tongue which is used to catch
food. Its body is covered with large and hard scales (鳞片), which can protect them from the enemies. When they
feel scared, they will roll into a ball. Most of them feed at night and sleep during the day.
Pangolins mainly live in the Southeast Asia and parts of Africa. They are often seen in dry woodland or scrub
(矮树) areas. Some pangolins live in trees but most of them live underground. Those who live in the tree will roll
up in a ball - in a tree at night to sleep. Those who live underground have strong legs, which help them to dig into
the ants' homes for food.
They are different in size. The long - tailed pangolin is the smallest, at about 3 feet long and weighing 3 - 4
pounds. The giant pangolin is almost 6 feet long and weighs 70 pounds.
They are good at protecting themselves. However, they have become endangered animals nowadays, because
their skin can be made into beautiful boots. Also, they are eaten as delicious food in some parts of the world.
Pangolins play an important role in keeping the balance of nature. They are natural enemies to some harmful
insects like ants. We must pay attention to protecting them. Any acts like killing or eating them should be severely
punished.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）
( ) 41 Why did people get angry with the young man
A Because he showed some photos in his blog.
B Because he ate the meat of the pangolin.
C Because he liked the pangolin very much.
D Because he tried to protect the pangolin.
Dream big, aim high, work hard.心有山海，日有星光，脚踏实地，
( ) 42 The pangolin uses its ______ to protect themselves.
A tail B tongue C scales D teeth
( ) 43 The underlined word "severely" in the last paragraph can be replaced by ______.
A strictly B completely C creatively D heavily
( ) 44 What can we learn from the passage
A We can find pangolins everywhere in the world.
B The pangolins like to live in the wetlands.
C The pangolins are all very big in size.
D The pangolins are facing danger of dying out.
( ) 45 The writer wrote the passage to ______.
A tell us how to keep a pangolin B call on us to protect the pangolin
C introduce us a kind of lovely animal D express anger against the young man
(C)
More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music
players. They are also used for sending e - mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones,
many Chinese will think of Huawei.
In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Ren Zhengfei built up Huawei company in 1987. The
company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile
market.
Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5 G field. It has more than 75,000 top engineers and scientists on research.
They try their best to bring digital(数码) and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for
modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5 G is!
We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us.
It also brings "Created in China" to the world.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）
( ) 46 You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos.
( ) 47 Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987.
( ) 48 Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market.
( ) 49 Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company.
( ) 50 Huawei gives a slower communication way.
(D)
Do you remember playing the "I Spy" game on long car rides as a kid A color walk is very similar. You pick a
color and then look for things in that color while you walk. 51 ______ It is also a popular trend on TikTok with
millions of views.
There are many benefits(益处) of walking meditation. 52 ______ Taking a 30 - minute walk five times a week
is good for your health: Walking can lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of heart disease, and help you sleep
better. It can also make you feel less tired and get sick less often. 53 ______ Another study in 2022 showed that
walking in nature helps with anxiety and depression(焦虑和抑郁).
For some people, sitting meditation(冥想) is very difficult. They may feel bored or restless.
dream big, aim high, work hard.心有山海，目有星光，脚踏实地，
54 ______ A color walk keeps you in the present moment. This is especially helpful for people who often feel
worried or keep thinking about problems. Looking for colors around you stops you from thinking about stress.
So how can we take a color walk First, go outside without music or podcasts. Focus on what you see, hear,
and smell. Second, pick one color, such as red, blue, yellow, or green. Then look for different shades of that color.
For example, if you choose green, you might see great tree leaves, a green car, or someone's green backpack. 55
______ You can change colors every 10 minutes, or walk with a friend. There is no wrong way to do it. The most
important thing is to get outside, exercise, and enjoy peace.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，
其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
A Many adults do not get enough exercise.
B A 2018 study found that a 10 - minute brisk(轻快的), meditative walk can reduce stress and
improve mood.
C This activity is a kind of walking meditation.
D Enjoy finding each item.
E A walking meditation is easier because you move your body and focus on a simple task.
F You should walk as fast as possible to get the most benefits.
（E）
Almost everyone, including you and me, gives and receives advice. No matter whether the advice is good or
not, sometimes it can fall on deaf ears. However, some wise advice gives us directions and none of us should
ignore(忽视). Let's take a look.
56 ______ By knowing who you are, you can make wise choices about what you want out of life. It makes you be
wise about your goals, dreams and beliefs and to live life with purpose.
57 ______ You will be a more interesting person if you are a lifelong learner. Reading can help you better
understand something new and improve your attention span (专注力). So learn a new language, a new skill or even
just take up a hobby.
58 ______ When in doubt about something, say "Let me think about that." You will have time to consider your
ideas. You are also letting the person who asked know that you are carefully thinking it over.
59 ______ If you want to know yourself better, compare yourself with who you were yesterday, not with anyone
else.
60 ______ Some people always think that they would be happy only if they had "something". In fact, they will be
certainly disappointed in the end. Happiness comes from your heart. And smiling more lowers stress and makes
you appear more active.
(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）
A Learn to relax.
B Don't rush to draw a conclusion(结论).
C Don't compare yourself with others.
D Be happy.
E Learn something new every day.
F Try to know yourself.
Dream big, aim high, work hard.心有山海，目有星光，脚踏实地，
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。(5分)
In our daily life almost everyone gives and receives advice. Some wise advice can guide us and we should take
it seriously. First of all, knowing yourself clearly can help you make choices 61 . And something new should be 62
every day. Reading is a good way to help you learn more and improve your attention span. When you are not sure
about something, you don't need to come to a conclusion at once but think it 63 carefully. Comparing yourself with
64 else is not a good choice. All you need to do is to compare yourself with who you were yesterday. You have to
remember 65 comes from your heart. Nothing is more important than it.
（F）
A young man entered the last interview of a company(公司). The director learnt that the young man's academic
(学业的) grades were very good. "Did you get any scholarships(奖学金) in school " the director asked. "None，"
the young man answered. "Did your father pay for your school fees (学费) " the director asked. "My father died
when I was one year old, so my mother paid my school fees，" the young man answered.
"Where did your mother work " the director asked. "My mother washed clothes，" the young man said. The
director looked at the young man's hands. He had a pair of smooth and perfect hands.
"Have you ever helped your mother wash the clothes before " the director asked. "Never，" the young man
answered. "I have a request，" the director said. "When you go back today, wash your mother's hands, and then see
me tomorrow morning."
The young man felt that his chance of getting the job was high. When he went back. He happily asked his
mother to let him wash her hands. His mother felt strange, happy but with mixed feelings. She showed her hands to
the kid. The young man washed his mother's hands slowly. His tears fell when he did that. It was the first time he
had noticed that his mother's hands were so wrinkled(有皱纹的). He realized it was this pair of hands that helped
him pay the fees.
The next morning, the young man went to the director's office. "I washed my mother's hands, and I know that
without my mother, I would not be the person I am today，" he said.
"This is what I am looking for，" the director said. "I want a person, who can appreciate (感激) the help of
others to get things done. You will be a member of our company.
根据短文，回答问题（10分）
66 Did the young man get any scholarships in school
67 Who paid for the young man's school fees
68 How did the young man's mother make money
69 What did the director ask the young man to do when he went back
70 What's the best title of this passage
三、写作（15分）
VII作文：根据要求，完成写作。
在日常学习和生活中，学会管理情绪对人际交往有着十分重要的作用。请以“Manage Our Emotions,
Build Good Relationships”为题，写一篇短文。
写作内容：
1说明情绪管理在人际交往中的重要性；
2叙述一件你通过管理情绪改善了人际关系的经历；
3谈谈这件事给你带来的感悟；
Dream big, aim high, work hard.心有山海，目有晨光，脚踏实地，
4提倡大家学会管理情绪，建立友好的人际关系。
写作要求：
1内容完整，覆盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
2层次清晰，语言流畅；
3词数在 90 - 100之间
4书写规范；卷面整洁。
试卷答案
一、语言知识运用
I单项选择（每题 1分，共 5分）
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. A
II完成对话（每题 1分，共 5分）
6. B 7. E 8. F 9. C 10. D
III补全对话（每空 1分，共 5分）
11. This is Ling speaking.
12. Would you like to go to the cinema with me this Sunday
13. What's it about
14. When will it start and where shall we meet
15. See you
IV完形填空（每题 1分，共 10分）
16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25
A B C C B A B A B C
V短文填空（每题 1分，共 10分）
26. F 27. I 28. H 29. G 30. J 31. C 32. D 33. L 34. K 35. E
二、阅读理解
（A）（每题 2分，共 10分）
36. D 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B
（B）（每题 1分，共 5分）
41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B
（C）（每题 1分，共 5分）
46. T 47. T 48. F 49. F 50. F
（D）（每题 1分，共 5分）
51. C 52. B 53. A 54. E 55. D
（E）
(a)（每题 1分，共 5分）
56. F 57. E 58. B 59. C 60. D
(b)（每空 1分，共 5分）
61. wisely 62. learned/learnt 63. it 64. anyone 65. happiness
（F）（每题 2分，共 10分）
66. No, he didn't.
67. His mother paid for his school fees.
68. She washed clothes to make money.
69. He asked the young man to wash his mother’s hands and then see him the next morning.
70. A Successful Interview / Learn to Appreciate the Help of Others
三、写作（共 15分）
Manage Our Emotions, Build Good Relationships
Managing emotions plays a key role in interpersonal communication. It helps us avoid unnecessary conflicts
and makes it easier for us to get along well with others.
Once I had a quarrel with my best friend because I was in a bad mood and spoke rudely to her. Later, I calmed
myself down, thought about her feelings, and apologized to her sincerely. She forgave me and our relationship
became even closer.
From this experience, I learn that we should control our bad temper instead of hurting people around us. We
are supposed to express our feelings properly. Let's learn to manage our emotions and build better relationships
with others.
内容要点覆盖（8分）：包含情绪管理的重要性、个人经历、个人感悟、倡议四个要点
语言表达（4分）：句式多样、语法正确、词汇丰富
结构逻辑（2分）：层次清晰、过渡自然
书写规范（1分）：卷面整洁、字数符合要求

展开更多......

收起↑