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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版（新起点）
期末素养评价提升押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
( ) 1. A．fish B．meat C． sandwich
( ) 2. A．cut B．add C． put
( ) 3. A．tomato B．egg C． vegetable
( ) 4. A．healthy B．favourite C． ready
( ) 5. A．enjoy B．another C． also
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，用1～5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
( )
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，判断下列图片与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听音选择，将正确答案的序号写在题前括号里。
( ) 1. My favourite season is ______.
A．summer B．winter C． spring
( ) 2. Last year, I ______ the Summer Palace in Beijing.
A．visit B．visited C． visits
( ) 3. Tina also ______ on weekends.
A．sings and dances B．cleans her room C． does chores
( ) 4. Do you have an ______ in your school
A．music room B．classrooms C． art room
( ) 5. Toronto is a city in ______.
A．the UK B．the USA C． Canada
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出画线部分发音不同的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．jacket B．cake C．cat
( )6．A．nice B．nine C．pig
( )7．A．he B．ten C．pen
( )8．A．pear B．hear C．bear
( )9．A．father B．thick C．this
六、选出不同类单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．down B．to C．be
( )11．A．up B．down C．come
( )12．A．not B．yes C．no
( )13．A．a B．an C．the
( )14．A．saw B．took C．does
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．What ______ you ( )
A．in B．about C．at
16．This is ______ old bus. ( )
A．a B．an C．by
17．—What’s the weather ______ in summer in Beijing ( )
—It’s hot and rainy.
A．like B．to C．for
18．How are you ______ celebrate it ( )
A．go to B．going to C．will to
19．Are you going to ______ a boat ( )
A．row B．rows C．rowed
20．Washington D．C． is in the east ______ the USA．( )
A．up B．of C．behind
21．It’s ______ Longjing tea. ( )
A．put on B．famous for C．look at
22．______ is wrong with the boy ( )
A．Where B．Which C．What
23．Some people cannot go back ______. ( )
A．to home B．home C．at home
24．_______ is this girl ( )
A．When B．What about C．Who
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．I’m (go) to clean my room.
26．She should (wear) more clothes.
27．I’m (make) a sandwich.
28．He couldn’t ask (direct).
29．How many (classroom) are there in your school
九、选词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
now, toothache, have, a lot, late
30．I play on the computer .
31．I got a headache.
32．I’ve got a .
33．I watch TV last night.
34． I’m tired.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．play, I, on, Tuesday, football
__________________________________________
36．ran, he, down, road, the
__________________________________________
37．weekend, was, last, how, your ( )
__________________________________________
38．I/twice a week /with mum /go shopping (.)
__________________________________________
39．Bill /when /does /go to school ( )
__________________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．Did you have a special weekend (作肯定回答)
______, I ______.
41．Does he like pears (作否定回答)
______, he ______.
42．I should exercise every day. (就画线部分提问)
______ should you ______ every day
43．The people celebrate Chinese New Year. (改为现在进行时)
The people ______ ______ Chinese New Year.
44．My favourite food is bread. (改同义句)
I like ______.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
Bill: Hello, Ted. 45
Ted: I’m looking at the map of Toronto.
Bill: 46
Ted: I want to go to Toronto. It’s in the southeast of Canada.
Bill: 47
Ted: 48 It’s very big and tall.
Bill: 49
Ted: I want to go there by train.
Bill: Wow! Can I go with you
Ted: Sure.
A．I want to visit the CN Tower.
B．What are you doing
C．How do you go there
D．What do you want to do there
E．Where do you want to go this weekend
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
How do animals spend winter safely Different animals have different ways. Squirrels collect 50 and nuts, and beavers collect sticks. Many birds cannot 51 food in the winter. For example, swans and wild geese fly away 52 the autumn, because they can find food in the warm south. They fly back the next spring.
Some 53 sleep for a long time in the winter. They eat 54 food in the autumn. In the winter, they do not eat anything. Bears, snakes and frogs are such animals.
( )50．A．seed B．seeds C．apple
( )51．A．find B．finds C．finding
( )52．A．on B．in C．for
( )53．A．animal B．animals C．bear
( )54．A．many B．a lot C．a lot of
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Li Huan is a student in No. 9 Primary School in Chengdu. He is 12 years old. He often goes to school at seven by bus. He has 4 classes in the morning. He has lunch at 12:30. In the afternoon, he has 2 classes. After school, he likes playing basketball, he is also good at drawing pictures. So his favourite subject is art. On weekend she goes to many different clubs, such as roller skating clubs, English clubs, art clubs and swimming clubs. Summer vacation is coming. Ted, Li Huan’s friend, will come to Chengdu for a trip by plane from Canada. Li huan is going to show Ted around Chengdu. They are going to visit the Panda Park. They are going to eat some spicy food. There is a famous Chinese restaurant near Ted’s house. They are also going to see Sichuan Opera(川剧).
55．Li Huan often goes to school at seven by car. ( )
56．Li Huan is good at roller skating. ( )
57．Ted is going to Chengdu for a trip by plane from Canada. ( )
58．Li Huan and Ted are going to visit the Panda Park. ( )
59．There is a famous Chinese restaurant between Ted’s house and library. ( )
根据短文内容，从 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Hello, I’m Lily. I live in a small town near Sydney, Australia. It’s a beautiful place with lots of green trees and fresh air.My family has a big farm. We have many animals on the farm, like cows, sheep and chickens. Every morning, I get up early to help my parents feed the animals. Feeding the chickens is my favorite part. I love watching them running around and eating the food I give them. On weekends, we often have visitors coming to our farm. They come to experience country life. Some of them like to ride horses, and some want to learn how to milk the cows. We also teach them how to make cheese from the fresh milk. It’s always a busy but happy time for us. My school is far from our farm. So I go to school by school bus every day. At school, I have many good friends. We like to talk about our dreams. My dream is to be a vet (兽医) in the future. I want to take care of sick animals and make them healthy again. I know I need to study hard to make my dream come true.
60．Where does Lily live ( )
A．Sydney. B．a big city. C．a small town near Sydney. D．on a farm in the city.
61．What does Lily like to do best on the farm ( )
A．Feed the cows. B．Feed the chickens. C．Ride horses. D．Milk the cows.
62．What do visitors do on Lily’s farm ( )
A．They only watch the animals. B．They ride horses, milk cows and learn to make cheese.
C．They help Lily’s family plant trees. D．They teach Lily how to take care of animals.
63．How does Lily go to school ( )
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By school bus. D．On foot.
64．What does Lily want to be in the future ( )
A．farmer. B．teacher. C．vet. D．scientist.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．请围绕Our Special Culture and Beautiful Nature为大主题，融合景物描写、节日文化、爱好表达等内容写一篇短文。
要求：1.紧扣自然与文化主题，结合表格信息进行写作；
2. 词数 50–60词，语句通顺，语法正确；
3. 书写工整，大小写及标点规范；
4. 可适当发挥，内容完整。
参考词汇： nature, culture, traditional, season, beautiful, festival, lovely
参考句型：
1. There are...
2. We have...
3. I love... very much.
4. Our country is...
Things Details
Nature green trees, lovely animals, four seasons
Chinese culture traditional festivals, delicious food
Our feelings love our country, love nature
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．B C B B A
【解析】1. I really like eating meat.
2. Please put some vegetables on the bread.
3. I want to eat an egg.
4. My favourite food is fish.
5. Please enjoy your food.
2．1 3 2 5 4
【解析】1. Do you have a stadium in your school
2. There are many tall buildings in downtown Shanghai.
3. How can I get to the restaurant
4. The art gallery is across from the coffee shop.
5. Is there a public library
3．T F T F T
【解析】1. A: What do you do in your free time
B: I often visit my grandparents.
2. A: What do you do in your free time
B: I often play computer games.
3. A: What do you do in your free time
B: I often drive a car.
4. A: What do you do in your free time
B: I often go to climb mountains.
5. A: What do you do in your free time
B: I often go to the museum.
4．A B C C C
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B
【解析】5．A画线部分发音为/ /，B画线部分发音为/e /，C画线部分发音为/ /，B不同，故选B。
6．A画线部分发音为/a /，B画线部分发音为/a /，C画线部分发音为/ /，C不同，故选C。
7．A画线部分发音为/i /，B画线部分发音为/e/，C画线部分发音为/e/，A不同，故选A。
8．A画线部分发音为/e (r)/，B画线部分发音为/ (r)/，C画线部分发音为/e (r)/，B不同，故选B。
9．A画线部分发音为/ /，B画线部分发音为/θ/，C画线部分发音为/ /，B不同，故选B。
10．C 11．C 12．A 13．C 14．C
【解析】10．A沿着，B到，C是，AB都是介词，C是动词，故选C。
11．A顺着，B沿着，C来，AB都是介词，C是动词，故选C。
12．A不，B是，C不是，BC都是名词，A是副词，故选A。
13．A一，B一，C定冠词，AB都是不定冠词，C是定冠词，故选C。
14．A看见，B拿，C做，AB都是动词过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数，故选C。
15．B
【解析】句意：你呢？本题考查固定搭配，what about……怎么样，故选B。
16．B
【解析】句意：这是一辆旧的公共汽车。本题考查不定冠词。bus是可数名词单数，old以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选B。
17．A
【解析】句意：—北京的天气怎么样？—天气炎热多雨。本题考查特殊疑问句。问句是询问天气，其句型是：What’s the weather like ，故选A。
18．B
【解析】句意：你打算怎样庆祝？本题考查助动词。句子是一般将来时，其句型结构是：be going to/will+动词原形，故选B。
19．A
【解析】句意：你打算去划船吗？本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的过去式。be going to do sth意为“打算做某事”，所以该空用动词原形，故选A。
20．B
【解析】句意：华盛顿特区在美国的东部。本题考查介词固定搭配，in the east of…在……东部，故选B。
21．B
【解析】句意：它以龙井茶而闻名。本题考查固定搭配。A穿上，B著名的，C看看。根据句意，可知此处是“be famous for…”意为“以……而闻名”，故选B。
22．C
【解析】句意：这个男孩怎么了？本题考查疑问词。A在哪里，B哪一个，C什么，询问某人的身体状况的句型：What is wrong with… ，故选C。
23．B
【解析】句意：一些人不能回家。本题考查动词短语，go back home回家，故选B。
24．C
【解析】句意：这个女孩是____？本题考查疑问词。A什么时候，B……怎么样，C谁。根据句意应问是谁，故选C。
25．going
【解析】句意：我打算去打扫我的房间。be going to do sth意思是我将要去做某事。
26．wear
【解析】句意：她应该多穿衣服。本题考查动词的形式，should后跟动词原形，故答案为wear。
27．making
【解析】句意：我正在做一个三明治。本题考查动词的形式，I’m是I am的缩写，make用现在分词making，与am构成现在进行时，故答案为making。
28．directions
【解析】句意：他不能问方向。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据题干中ask，可知其后要接名词，direct变为direction，此处表示泛指，所以名词要用复数directions。故答案为directions。
29．classrooms
【解析】句意：你(你们)的学校里有多少间教室？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。how many后跟可数名词复数classrooms，故答案为classrooms。
30．a lot 31．have 32．toothache 33．late 34．Now
【解析】30．句意：我经常玩电脑。a lot很多，符合句意，故答案为a lot。
31．句意：我头疼。have got有，固定搭配。故答案为have。
32．句意：我牙疼。toothache牙疼，符合句意，故答案为toothache。
33．句意：我昨晚看电视很晚。late晚，符合句意，故答案为late。
34．句意：现在我累了。now现在，符合句意，首字母大写。故答案为Now。
35．I play football on Tuesday.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我，on Tuesday在周二，play football 踢足球，根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：我在周二踢足球。故答案为I play football on Tuesday.
36．He ran down the road
【解析】本题考查句子结构。ran down the road沿着路跑，he他，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他沿着路跑。故答案为He ran down the road。
37．How was your last weekend
【解析】本题考查句子结构。last weekend上周末，was是，how怎么样，your你(们)的，根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句，根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)上周末过得怎么样？故答案为How was your last weekend
38．I go shopping with mum twice a week.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我，twice a week每周两次，with mum和妈妈，go shopping去购物。根据所给句号和单词，可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子：我每周和妈妈去购物两次。故答案为I go shopping with mum twice a week.
39．When does Bill go to school
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Bill 比尔；when 什么时候；does 助动词，无意义；go to school去上学。根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是when引导的特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：比尔什么时候去上学？故答案为When does Bill go to school
40．Yes did
【解析】原句句意：你(你们)度过了一个特殊的周末吗？本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句，时态是一般过去时。肯定回答用Yes，did提问用did回答，故答案为Yes；did。
41．No doesn’t
【解析】原句句意：他喜欢梨吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。问句是由does引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为Yes, 主语+does. 否定回答为No, 主语+doesn’t. 故答案为No；doesn’t。
42．What do
【解析】句意：我应该每天锻炼。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是动词，对做某事提问用what，画线部分用do代词。故答案为What；do。
43．are celebrating
【解析】原句句意：人们庆祝中国新年。 本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为现在进行时，现在进行时结构为：be动词+动词的现在分词，主语The people是名词复数形式，be动词用are，celebrate的现在分词是celebrating，故答案为are；celebrating。
44．bread best
【解析】原句句意：我最喜欢的食物是面包。本题考查同义句转换。句意为：我最喜欢面包。I like bread best. 故答案为bread best。
45．B 46．E 47．D 48．A 49．C
【导语】本文是特德与比尔谈论周末计划的一段对话。
45．根据下句我正在看多伦多的地图。可知本句询问正在做什么，选B“你正在做什么？”
46．根据下句我想去多伦多。可知本句询问想去哪里，选E“这周末你想去哪里？”
47．结合语境可知本句追问想在那里做什么，选D“你想在那里做什么？”
48．根据下句它很大也很高。可知本句描述想参观的景点，选A“我想去参观加拿大国家电视塔。”
49．根据下句我想乘火车去那里。可知本句询问交通方式，选C“你怎样去那里？”
50．B 51．A 52．B 53．B 54．C
【导语】本文讲了动物怎么过冬。
【解析】50．句意：松鼠收集种子和坚果，海狸收集枝条。A种子，可数名词单数；B种子，可数名词复数；C苹果，可数名词单数。本题表泛指，可数名词用复数，故选B。
51．句意：很多鸟在冬天找不到食物。cannot后跟动词原形，find是动词原形，故选A。
52．句意：例如，天鹅和大雁在秋天飞走了，因为它们可以在温暖的南方找到食物。in the autumn在秋天，固定搭配，故选B。
53．句意：有些动物在冬天睡很长时间。A动物，可数名词单数；B动物，可数名词复数；C熊，可数名词单数。some修饰可数名词单数和不可数名词，故选B。
54．句意：它们在秋天吃很多食物。many修饰可数名词复数；a lot不修饰名词；a lot of修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。food是不可数名词，故选C。
55．F 56．F 57．T 58．T 59．F
【导语】本文主要介绍李欢的个人信息及其计划带朋友泰德在成都游玩。
55．句意：李欢经常在七点乘汽车上学。根据“He often goes to school at seven by bus.”可知是乘公共汽车，故答案为F。
56．句意：李欢擅长轮滑。根据“he is also good at drawing pictures.”可知他擅长画画，故答案为F。
57．句意：泰德将从加拿大乘飞机到成都旅行。根据“Ted, Li Huan’s friend, will come to Chengdu for a trip by plane from Canada.”可知是乘飞机从加拿大来成都旅行，故答案为T。
58．句意：李欢和泰德将要参观熊猫公园。根据“They are going to visit the Panda Park.”可知他们将要参观熊猫公园，故答案为T。
59．句意：泰德的家和图书馆之间有一家著名的中餐馆。根据“There is a famous Chinese restaurant near Ted’s house.”可知是在泰德的家附近，故答案为F。
60．C 61．B 62．B 63．C 64．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉住在悉尼附近小镇的农场生活、每天坐校车上学的日常，以及她未来想成为一名兽医、照顾生病动物的梦想。
60．句意：莉莉居住在哪里？Sydney.悉尼。a big city.一座大城市。a small town near Sydney.悉尼附近的一个小镇。on a farm in the city.在城市里的一个农场里。根据“I live in a small town near Sydney, Australia.”，可知莉莉住在澳大利亚悉尼附近的一个小城镇里。
61．句意：莉莉在农场里最喜欢做什么呢？Feed the cows.喂养牛。Feed the chickens.喂鸡。Ride horses.骑马。Milk the cows.挤牛奶。根据“Feeding the chickens is my favorite part.”，可知莉莉最喜欢喂鸡。
62．句意：游客们在莉莉的农场里会做些什么呢？They only watch the animals.他们只关注那些动物。They ride horses, milk the cows and learn to make cheese.他们骑马、挤牛奶，并学习制作奶酪。They help Lily’s family plant trees.他们帮助莉莉的家人种树。They teach Lily how to take care of animals.他们教莉莉如何照顾动物。根据“Some of them like to ride horses, and some want to learn how to milk the cows. We also teach them how to make cheese from the fresh milk.”，可知游客们骑马、挤牛奶，并学习制作奶酪。
63．句意：莉莉怎样去上学？By bike.骑自行车。By car.开车。By school bus.坐校车。On foot.步行。根据“So I go to school by school bus every day.”，可知莉莉每天坐校车去上学。
64．句意：莉莉想要在未来成为什么？farmer.农民。teacher.教师。vet.兽医。scientist.科学家。根据“My dream is to be a vet in the future.”，可知莉莉想要成为一名兽医。
65．范文：
Our Special Culture and Beautiful Nature
Our world is full of beautiful nature. There are green trees, lovely animals and four colourful seasons around us.
China has great traditional culture. We have many fun festivals and delicious food. Nature is wonderful, and our culture is special. We should protect nature and learn about our culture. I love our country and beautiful nature.
【解析】题干解读：该题要求紧扣自然与文化主题，结合表格信息进行写作，主要用一般现在时。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：nature自然，culture文化，traditional传统的，season季节，beautiful美丽的，festival节日，lovely可爱的
参考句型：There are... ； We have...； Our country is...； I love...very much.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

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