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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语人教版（新起点）
期末素养评价提升押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选择你所听到的内容。
( ) 1. A．seventh B．seven C． seventeen
( ) 2. A．bad B．bed C． buy
( ) 3. A．for B．fourth C． four
( ) 4. A．me B．meet C． meat
( ) 5. A．two B．to C． too
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，给下列句子排序。
( ) Oh, this Sunday is my sister’s birthday.
( ) It’s March 15th, Friday.
( ) What’s the date
( ) I want to make a birthday cake for her.
( ) How are you going to celebrate it
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听一听，最佳答案你来选。
( ) 1. A．I’m going to the park. B．I’m singing. C． I’m tired.
( ) 2. A．It’s on June 1st. B．It’s on December 25th. C． It’s on September 10th.
( ) 3. A．We’re going to have a party. B．We sing and dance. C． No, we can’t.
( ) 4. A．We often sing and dance. B．They often sing and dance. C． I often sing and dance.
( ) 5. A．OK. B．Good. C． Yes, I do.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．eat B．easy C．head
( )6．A．headache B．repeat C．health
( )7．A．head B．speak C．meat
( )8．A．please B．teacher C．breakfast
( )9．A．bread B．great C．sweater
六、读单词或短语，找出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．Teachers’ Day B．Christmas Day C．festival
( )11．A．about B．do some things C．plant trees
( )12．A．second B．day C．third
( )13．A．climb a hill B．have a party C．busy
( )14．A．be going to B．go to school C．go to a park
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．He always plays football ________ his friends. ( )
A．at B．to C．with
16．________ Father’s Day is coming. ( )
A．An B．/ C．Some
17．You ________ eat too much candy. It’s bad for your teeth. ( )
A．shouldn’t B．should C．can
18．The girl is ______ and beautiful. We all like her. ( )
A．love B．lovely C．loves
19．Lucy’s grandparents live ______ the farm. ( )
A．out B．on C．from
20．I ______ Sanya last summer vacation. ( )
A．go to B．want to C．went to
21．Baby birds can’t ______ when they are born. ( )
A．flew B．fly C．flying
22．—______ was Nancy born ( )
—She was born on March 2nd, 2005.
A．What B．When C．Where
23．I got ______ all wet. ( )
A．myself B．my C．me
24．I ______ very tired yesterday. ( )
A．feel B．felt C．feels
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．My daughter practises (play) the piano at the weekend.
26．I’m doing some (chore) at home.
27．I’d like to (send) an email to Lily.
28．I will (go) shopping there.
29．Our team (win) the game last year.
九、选词填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
from in to by for
30．I swam the sea with my father.
31．They took bananas my bag.
32．We bought some toys you.
33．I went to Xiamen train.
34．Last summer, I went the beach.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．favourite, what’s, special, your, day (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
36．when, learn, did, you, swim, to (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
37．Doudou, for, walked, the, time, first, today (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
38．us, would, go, you, like, with (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
39．Tom, count, started, to, was, when, he, three (加上合适的标点符号)
______________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．Did you climb a hill (作否定回答)
________, I ________.
41．I would like to row a boat. (就画线部分提问)
________ would you like to do
42．Did you visit your grandparents last week (作肯定回答)
_________________________________________
43．My birthday is in July. (改为一般疑问句)
_______________________________________
44．We made a new friend. (单数改为复数)
__________________________
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共4分）
Daming和Liangliang在讨论怎么庆祝儿童节。请根据情景选择正确的选项补全对话。
Daming: What are you doing
Liangliang: 45 Children’s Day is coming.
Daming: When is Children’s Day
Liangliang: 46
Daming: How are you going to celebrate it
Liangliang: 47
Daming: You can also have a picnic together.
Liangliang: 48
A．I’m going to have a party with my friends.
B．I am singing and dancing.
C．It’s on June 1st.
D．That sounds great!
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
It is a fine Sunday morning. Liu Tianshuo and his 49 are all at home. Mrs. Liu is in the kitchen. She’s making dumplings. They are very delicious. Sometimes Liu Tianshuo helps his mum with the 50 . Mr. Liu isn’t in the living room. He is outside. He is cleaning his car. The car is new 51 beautiful. Liu Tianshuo’s brother is in the garden. He is playing 52 with some other boys. He can play football very well. Where is this sister, Liu Tiantian She’s in her bedroom. She is listening to music and cleaning her 53 .
( )49．A．brothers B．friends C．parents
( )50．A．readings B．cooking C．cleaning
( )51．A．but B．and C．so
( )52．A．basketball B．football C．table tennis
( )53．A．bedroom. B．kitchen C．study
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
请根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
New Year’s Day is a day for a party. People start the party on December 31st. Then at 12 o’clock they say “hello” to the new year together. Another special day is Children’s Day. On this day, many people give presents to children. Children like to play games and have fun. It’s a great day! On Teachers’ Day, children say “thank you” to their teachers. They also help to clean the teachers’ offices. Dads work very hard for their families. Children can thank their fathers on Father’s Day. Some children make cards for their fathers. Mothers are very special, too. Children can show their love to their mothers on Mother’s Day. They can make breakfast for them or help them do chores.
54．People start the New Year party on December 31st. ( )
55．On Children’s Day, many people give presents to parents. ( )
56．On Teachers’ Day, children say “happy birthday” to their teachers. ( )
57．On Father’s Day, some children make cards for their fathers. ( )
58．On Mother’s Day, children make breakfast for their mothers, or help them do chores. ( )
阅读下面的短文，根据短文的内容选出最佳答案。
The following diaries are about a child called “Doudou”.
November 6th, 2005
I’m very happy today. My baby girl was born. She is lovely and beautiful, but she is very small. We called her Doudou.
May 10th, 2006
Doudou said “mum” today. It was her first word! I was so excited. She said it many times. Now her father is trying to teach her to say “dad”, too.
December 3rd, 2006
Doudou walked for the first time today. She was very happy. She wanted to walk to the kitchen, but she couldn’t walk so far. She walked all day, so she was very tired in the evening.
59．Who writes the diaries ( )
A．Doudou. B．Doudou’s father. C．Doudou’s mother.
60．When was Doudou born ( )
A．On November 6. B．On May 10th. C．On December 3rd.
61．When did Doudou start to say “mum” ( )
A．About ten months old. B．About six months old. C．About one year old.
62．Doudou’s mum was ______ when Doudou said her first word. ( )
A．worried B．excited C．happy
63．From the passage, we know ______. ( )
A．Doudou’s birthday is in December
B．Doudou could say many words in May, 2006
C．Doudou learned to walk when she was about one year old
十五、书面表达（共11分）
64．看图，写话。(根据图片内容写一段文字)
参考词汇：eat with dirty hands, wash hands, eat fruit and vegetables
参考句型：We should... We shouldn’t...
要求：条理清晰，字迹工整，不少于30个单词。
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A B B C A
【解析】1. Tomorrow is my seventh birthday.
2. You should go to bed at 9:00.
3. It’s on the fourth Monday in May.
4. Don’t eat too much meat.
5. I have two sisters.
2．3 2 1 5 4
【解析】—What’s the date
—It’s March 15th, Friday.
—Oh, this Sunday is my sister’s birthday.
—How are you going to celebrate it
—I want to make a birthday cake for her.
3．T F F T T
【解析】1. Last month, we took a train to Chengdu.
2. They rowed a boat there.
3. I visited a museum with my classmates.
4. He went to the park last weekend.
5. My father ate some fish for lunch.
4．B C A B C
【解析】1. What are you doing
2. When is Teachers’ Day
3. How are you going to celebrate Children’s Day
4. What do they do on Christmas Day
5. Do you like New Year’s Day
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B
【解析】5．eat中ea的发音为/i /，easy中ea的发音为/i /，head中ea的发音为/e/，故选C。
6．headache中ea的发音为/e/，repeat中ea的发音为/i /，health中ea的发音为/e/，故选B。
7．head中ea的发音为/e/，speak中ea的发音为/i /，meat中ea的发音为/i /，故选A。
8．please中ea的发音为/i /，teacher中ea的发音为/i /，breakfast中ea的发音为/e/，故选C。
9．bread中ea的发音为/e/，great中ea的发音为/e /，sweater中ea的发音为/e/，故选B。
10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A
【解析】10．A教师节，B圣诞节，C节日，AB选项都是具体的节日，C选项是节日总称，故选C。
11．A关于，B做一些事情，C植树，A选项是介词，BC选项都是动词短语，故选A。
12．A第二，B天，C第三，AC选项都是序数词，B选项是名词，故选B。
13．A爬山，B举行晚会，C忙碌的，AB选项都是动词短语，C选项是形容词，故选C。
14．A打算，B去上学，C去公园，A选项是助动词，BC选项都是动词短语，故选A。
15．C
【解析】句意：他总是和他的朋友踢足球。本题考查介词辨析。A在，B到或者向着，C和。根据题意，故选C。
16．B
【解析】句意：父亲节快到了。本题考查零冠词。Father’s Day父亲节，前面不加任何限定词。故选B。
17．A
【解析】句意：你不应该吃太多糖。它对你的牙齿不好。本题考查情态动词，根据句意和常识可知吃糖对牙齿不好，所以不应该吃太多糖，should应该，否定形式为shouldn’t，故选A。
18．B
【解析】句意：这个女孩很_________和漂亮。我们都喜欢她。本题考查形容词的用法。A爱，B可爱的，C爱。横线填形容词作is的表语，B符合题意，故选B。
19．B
【解析】句意：露西的祖父母住在农场。本题考查介词固定搭配。on the farm在农场上。故选B。
20．C
【解析】句意：去年暑假我去了三亚。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据last summer vacation可知时态是一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。go to Sanya去三亚，过去式是went to Sanya，want to+动词原形，排除选项B。故选C。
21．B
【解析】句意：幼鸟在刚出生时不会____。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词过去式，B是动词原形，C是动名词(动词现在分词)。can’t为情态动词否定形式，后面加动词原形。故选B。
22．B
【解析】句意：—南希什么时候出生的？—她出生于2005年3月2日。本题考查疑问词和特殊疑问句。what对具体事物提问，when对时间提问，where对地点提问。根据答语可知对时间提问，故选B。
23．A
【解析】句意：我浑身湿透了。本题考查反身代词。A我自己，B我的，C我，根据句意可知此处指我自己，故选A。
24．B
【解析】句意：我昨天感到很累。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形，B是动词的过去式，C是动词的第三人称单数。yesterday是一般过去时的标志，谓语动词用过去式，故选B。
25．playing
【解析】句意：我女儿周末练习弹钢琴。本题考查动词的形式，practise练习，后加doing sth，play的动名词是playing，故答案为playing。
26．chores
【解析】句意：我正在家里做家务。本题考查动词短语。do some chores做家务，故答案为chores。
27．send
【解析】句意：我想要给莉莉发一封电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”，要用动词原形，故答案为send。
28．go
【解析】句意：我要去那里购物。本题考查动词的形式。go shopping去购物，情态动词 will后跟动词原形。故答案为go。
29．won
【解析】句意:我们队去年赢了这场比赛。本题考查动词的形式。由时间状语 last year 可知，句子是一般过去时，win 的过去式是won，故答案为won。
30．in 31．from 32．for 33．by 34．to
【解析】30．句意：我和爸爸在海里游泳。in the sea在海里，固定搭配，故答案为in。
31．句意：他们从我的包里拿香蕉。from从，符合句意，故答案为from。
32．句意：我们给你买了一些玩具。for给，符合句意，故答案为for。
33．句意：我坐火车去了厦门。by train坐火车，固定搭配，故答案为by。
34．句意：去年暑假，我去了海滩。went to the beach去沙滩，固定搭配，故答案为to。
35．What’s your favourite special day
【解析】本题考查句子结构。favourite最喜欢的，what’s是什么，special特殊的，your你(们)的，day一天。根据所给单词，可知句子可以是一般疑问句，句尾加问号，根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)最喜欢的特殊的一天是什么？故答案为What’s your favourite special day
36．When did you learn to swim
【解析】本题考查句子结构，when什么时候，learn to swim学习游泳，did助动词，you你。根据所给单词可知该句是疑问句，句尾需加问号，根据所给词义连成句子：你什么时候学习游泳？故答案为When did you learn to swim
37．Doudou walked for the first time today.
【解析】本题考查句子结构，Doudou豆豆，for介词，walked走、散步，the first time第一次，today今天，所给单词中无助动词和系动词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：豆豆今天是第一次走路。故答案为Doudou walked for the first time today.
38．Would you like to go with us
【解析】本题考查句子结构。us我们，would like想要，go去，you你(们)，with和。根据所给单词，可知该句是疑问句，句尾加问号，根据所给词义连成句子：你(们)想要和我们一起去吗？故答案为Would you like to go with us
39．Tom started to count when he was three.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Tom汤姆，started to count开始数数，when当……时，he他，was是，three三岁，根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：汤姆三岁时就开始数数了。故答案为Tom started to count when he was three.
40．No didn’t
【解析】原句句意：你爬山了吗？本题考查句型转换。“Did you... ”的否定回答通常为“No, I/we didn’t.”。故答案为No；didn’t。
41．What
【解析】原句句意：我想划船。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是动词短语，对动作提问用疑问词what，后接一般疑问句，在句首首字母要大写。故答案为What。
42．Yes, I did.
【解析】句意：你上周去看望你的祖父母了吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据句意可知该句是Did引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，作肯定回答，用Yes回答，主语是I，故答案为Yes, I did.
43．Is your birthday in July
【解析】句意：我的生日是在七月。本题考查句型转换。含有be动词的句子变成一般疑问句，直接把be动词提前，将my变成your，be动词是is，故答案为Is your birthday in July
44．We made some new friends.
【解析】句意：我们交了一个新朋友。单数句改为复数句，a new friend的复数是some new friends，故答案为We made some new friends.
45．B 46．C 47．A 48．D
【导语】本文是关于Daming和Liangliang在讨论庆祝儿童节的一段对话。
45．上句句意：你正在做什么？可知这句回答正在做的事情，选项B“我正在唱歌和跳舞。”符合语境，故选B。
46．上句句意：儿童节在什么时候？可知这句回答时间，选项C“它在六月一号。”符合语境，故选C。
47．上句句意：你打算怎样庆祝它？可知这句回答庆祝的方式，选项A“我打算和我的朋友们举办一个派对。”符合语境，故选A。
48．上句句意：你们也可以一起去野餐。可知这句对对方的建议予以回复，选项D“那听起来很棒！”符合语境，故选D。
49．C 50．B 51．B 52．B 53．A
【导语】本文写周日上午刘天硕和他人在家所做的事情。
49．句意：刘天硕和他的_______都在家。A兄弟们，B朋友们，C父母，根据后文的“Mrs. Liu”，“Mr. Liu”可知是他父母parents，故选C。
50．句意：有时，刘天硕帮助他妈妈_______。A阅读，B做饭，C打扫。根据前文“Mrs. Liu is in the kitchen. She’s making dumplings. 刘夫人在厨房，她正在包饺子。”，这里描述妈妈在厨房的场景，可知有时他帮妈妈的事是做饭，故选B。
51．句意：车是新_______漂亮。A但是，B并且，C因此，“new新的”和“beautiful漂亮”的表示并列的关系，所以用连词and，故选B。
52．句意：他和其他男孩正在玩_______。A篮球，B足球，C乒乓球，根据后文“He can play football very well.他足球踢得很好。”，可知是踢足球，故选B。
53．句意：她正在听音乐并打扫她的_______。A卧室，B厨房，C书房，根据前文“She’s in her bedroom.她在她卧室。”，可知她是在打扫她的卧室。故选A。
54．T 55．F 56．F 57．T 58．T
【导语】本文介绍了一些节日。
54．句意：人们在12月31日开始新年晚会。根据“New Year’s Day is a day for a party. People start the party on December 31st.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：在儿童节，许多人给父母送礼物。根据“Another special day is Children’s Day. On this day, many people give presents to children. Children like to play games and have fun.”，可知在儿童节，不给父母送礼物，故答案为F。
56．句意：在教师节，孩子们对老师说“生日快乐”。根据“On Teachers’ Day, children say “thank you” to their teachers.”，可知在教师节，孩子们对老师说“谢谢”，故答案为F。
57．句意：在父亲节，一些孩子为他们的父亲制作卡片。根据“Children can thank their fathers on Father’s Day. Some children make cards for their fathers.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：在母亲节，孩子们为母亲做早餐，或者帮助母亲做家务。根据“Children can show their love to their mothers on Mother’s Day. They can make breakfast for them or help them do chores.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
59．C 60．A 61．B 62．B 63．C
【导语】本文主要是关于豆豆的成长日记。
59．句意：谁写日记？A豆豆。B豆豆的爸爸。C豆豆的妈妈。根据句子“Doudou said “mum” today. It was her first word! I was so excited.”，可知日记是豆豆的妈妈写的，故选C。
60．句意：豆豆是什么时候出生的？A. 11月6日。B. 5月10日。C. 12月3日。根据豆豆出生的日记时间“November 6th, 2005”，可知豆豆是11月6日出生的，故选A。
61．句意：豆豆什么时候开始说“妈妈”了？A大约十个月大。B大约六个月大。C大约一岁。根据豆豆出生的日记时间“November 6th, 2005”和说话的日记时间“May 10th, 2006”，可知大约六个月大开始说“妈妈”，故选B。
62．句意：豆豆说第一个字的时候，豆豆的妈妈是______。A担心，B兴奋，C开心，根据句子“I was so excited.”，可知豆豆的妈妈很兴奋，故选B。
63．句意：从文章中，我们知道______。A豆豆的生日在十二月，B豆豆在2006年5月会说很多话，C豆豆大约一岁时学会了走路，根据豆豆出生的日记时间“November 6th, 2005”和学会走路的日记时间“December 3rd, 2006”，可知豆豆在大约一岁是学会了走路，故选C。
64．参考例文：
To be healthy, we should keep clean. We shouldn’t eat with dirty hands. That’s bad for us. We should wash hands before eating. We should also eat more fruit and vegetables.
【解析】题干解读：该题目要求看图写话。人称用第一人称，同时注意单词数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：healthy健康的，eat with dirty hands用脏手吃饭，wash hands洗手，eat more fruit and vegetables多吃水果和蔬菜。
参考句型：we should…；We shouldn’t…
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