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2025-2026学年下学期高一5月阶段性检测卷英语试题
一、阅读理解
A
Florence’s Top Art Tours
Florence Accademia Gallery Tour
Price: $45.62 per adult; $22.81 per child (aged 6-12, free for under 6)
As the home of Michelangelo’s world-famous David, Florence Accademia Gallery is always crowded with long lines outside its doors. This tour includes queue-free entry to the gallery, plus a guide to provide important historical background for understanding the paintings and sculptures on show.
Uffizi Gallery Small Group Tour
Price: $75.63 per adult; $37.82 per child (aged 6-12, free for under 6)
Uffizi Gallery has more than 50 rooms filled with Renaissance (文艺复兴) masterpieces, so it can be challenging to see the best parts of the gallery. Join this guided tour to make sure you don’t miss any artistic highlights. The guide will share little-known details that help you understand the world-famous works by Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci. Free headsets (耳机) are included to ensure you hear the guide’s explanation clearly.
Leonardo Da Vinci Museum Tour
Price: $58.48 per adult; $29.24 per child (aged 6-12, free for under 6)
Experience Florence’s rich history and art scene, discovering the talent of Leonardo da Vinci and hundreds of model machines based on his designs. Enjoy fast-track entry to the museum and uncover da Vinci’s works and important inventions. Perfectly designed for your interests, this tour is your gateway to the heart of Renaissance brilliance.
Bargello Museum Tour
Price: $44.42 per adult; $22.21 per child (aged 6-12, free for under 6)
The Bargello Museum is one of Florence’s most important museums, and a must-see for art fans. Avoid long lines and ensure your entry by pre-booking your ticket in advance. Once inside, enjoy an in-depth way to learn about the museum’s highlights with your guide, and see works by Michelangelo, Donatello, and other Renaissance masters.
1. What is special about the Uffizi Gallery Small Group Tour
A．It provides all the 50 rooms’ tour.
B．It prepares a queue-free entry for visitors.
C．It offers headsets to improve tourists’ experience.
D．It introduces model machines by Leonardo Da Vinci.
2. How much should a couple pay if they take their 8-year-old son to join the last tour
A．$88.84.
B．$111.05.
C．$114.05.
D．$133.26.
3. Where is the text probably taken from
A．A travel website.
B．A museum brochure.
C．A sports magazine.
D．A geography textbook.
B
On Monday, April 14,2025, the company Blue Origin sent its spaceship (宇宙飞船) RSS Kármán Line on a ten-minute trip into space. This spaceship carried the first all-female group to go into space. Before this, only Russian astronaut Valentina Tereshkova went to space alone in 1963.
The spaceship took off from Texas on Monday morning for a flight that would last just 10minutes and 21 seconds. That may not sound much like a trip into space, but the spaceship reached a height of 66 miles above sea level. That is well above the Kármán line, which is generally considered the edge of space. The Kármán line is 62 miles above sea level.
The New Shepard system used in Monday’s flight is designed for “space tourism”. The flight carried six women into space. It’s the first time since 1963 that an all-female crew (机组人员) has gone into space. Each of the passengers is well-known in her field. Though the six women were officially the “crew” of the mission, the spaceship flew completely by itself. None of the women had any duties on the flight.
Although the spaceflight marked a historic milestone in some ways, it has faced some criticism (指责). Many argued that the trip was a waste of money. They said it was just a big advertisement for Blue Origin. Other people pointed out that over 100 women have already gone to space—not just for a joyride, but to do actual work.
But some people have also defended the trip, saying it sends a significant message. Aisha Bowe, an aerospace (航空航天) engineer who used to work for NASA, says it’s important for young people to get a sense of what’s possible. She said in high school she was encouraged to get a job of doing makeup. Instead, she earned two degrees in aerospace engineering. She says the trip “is bigger than the criticism.”
4. What can we learn about Blue Origin’s trip into space
A．It lasted shorter than scheduled.
B．No pilots were in the spaceship.
C．All passengers were space experts.
D．It was funded by a Russian company.
5. What do many people question about Blue Origin’s spaceflight
A．Its real purpose.
B．Its selection of passengers.
C．Its safety for the group.
D．Its influence on space tourism.
6. What does Aisha Bowe think of the space trip
A．Meaningless.
B．Smooth.
C．Inspiring.
D．Costly.
7. What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Blue Origin sends six women into space.
B．The achievement of Blue Origin in space.
C．The New Shephard system’s first test flight.
D．Women have played a role in space exploration.
C
“There’s nothing more truly artistic than to love people,” said the famous painter Vincent van Gogh. He means that the highest form of art lies not in painting brushes but in our ability to truly love and appreciate others. The spirit of that comment might undergird new research findings that show spending just 30 minutes in an arts and culture museum has a number of positive mental health benefits, including measurably reducing the stress hormone (激素).
Researchers at the University of Pennsylvania reviewed more than 100 studies that explore the emotional experience of visiting a museum, and Katherine Cotter, a postdoctoral researcher, found out that museum visits produce mental health benefits. “When we enter a museum, we’re entering it with a purpose,” Cotter told the PBS station.
Visiting a museum, she added, draws us away from the time and place where we live and pulls us into the experience of seeing the world through another person’s eyes. “We have different mindsets and different cognitive (认知的)processes,” she said. “Once we get into the center of the museum visit, we see ourselves more concerned communally (共同地), thinking about how things are connected in the world more broadly.”
Walking through an art museum, large or small, is about more than spending time in a cool, quiet and interesting space. Notably, Cotter identified a reduction in feelings of loneliness as one of the mental health benefits of visiting art museums.
Part of the reason for this could be the communal experience of observing artworks together with other like-minded individuals. But it is also the art itself that brings us into a feeling of connection with other human beings — creators, thinkers, observers — who remind us that each of us has a point of view, something to say and something to teach and learn from the world around us.
And so we return to van Gogh’s observation. Perhaps we benefit from broadening our view of the world by exploring art and culture, in part, because the experience of being human is in itself just that — an art form.
8. What does the underlined word “undergird” mean in paragraph 1
A．Challenge.
B．Change.
C．Ignore.
D．Support.
9. How did researchers at the University of Pennsylvania conduct the research
A．By visiting different museums.
B．By reviewing previous studies.
C．By doing mental experiments.
D．By presenting mental health benefits.
10. According to Katherine Cotter, what happens when we visit a museum
A．We become more self-centered.
B．We stop thinking about our daily lives.
C．We observe the world in different views.
D．We show great interest in art and culture.
11. What is the best title of the text
A．Museum Visit Is the Best Emotional Experience
B．Changing Your Worldview Can Change Your Life
C．Museums Create Environments for Better Learning
D．Visiting an Art Museum Is Good for Mental Health
D
People with Alzheimer’s disease and their families often require support. According to a report, one in nine people aged 65 and older has the disease. With that in mind, CrossSense, a British technology company, has developed AI-driven smart glasses designed for these people. Using a camera built into the frame (框), the glasses can identify and label (贴标签) objects directly. They also feature an AI assistant, which can gently ask questions, provide reminders, and adapt to a user’s needs.
The AI helps those with Alzheimer’s disease remember the order of steps and label the things they are looking at. This can give patients a sense of confidence while also making things easier for those who care for them.
According to CrossSense, the glasses will check in with the user about items (事项) on their schedule, such as daily plans and medicines. They can also help users remember the names and appearances of people they often meet. The glasses can keep track of conversations users have had, along with objects they’ve met throughout the day. The built-in battery allows the glasses to operate for an hour, but a portable (便携式的) power bank can keep it working throughout the day.
The technology is still being carefully tested to ensure safety and quality, but it has already made an impression. CrossSense hopes to make the glasses available to the public by 2027.
For the few patients with Alzheimer’s disease who have tested these smart glasses, the support the glasses provide has been game-changing. Carole Greig, an Alzheimer’s patient and smart glasses tester, said, “How amazing that we can be given some more independence, that we’re going to be able to manage on our own.”
Dr. Rab Nawaz, a scientist in the UK, said, “These glasses could help by labeling things, giving step-by-step tips, and reducing worry when a user can’t do what they want. However, my biggest concern is overpromising. These glasses are exciting, but they are not a treatment for Alzheimer’s and they will not work equally well for every patient.”
With continued testing over time, there will hopefully be further advances in both technology and medicine to support patients with Alzheimer’s disease now and in the future.
12. Why did CrossSense create the AI smart glasses
A．To treat Alzheimer’s disease.
B．To help Alzheimer’s patients live better.
C．To replace family caregivers.
D．To track the elderly’s health conditions.
13. What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．The glasses’ production cost.
B．The glasses’ battery system.
C．The glasses’ testing process.
D．The glasses’ main functions.
14. What do we know about the glasses from the text
A．They are not ready to be used yet.
B．They require a human helper to operate.
C．They can work all day with battery alone.
D．They have been proven to work for most patients.
15. What is Dr. Rab Nawaz’s attitude toward the glasses
A．Hopeful.
B．Disappointed.
C．Objective.
D．Uninterested.
二、七选五
The climate is changing, and the human race is finding that we must rethink many of the habits that we’ve taken for granted for generations. Fortunately, “living green” can be an economical decision as well as an ecological decision. You don’t have to make huge changes all at once. ____16____ Every small step helps protect the environment.
· ____17____
Using less electricity is easy and can save money too! Turn off lights when you leave a room. Unplug devices like chargers and appliances when you’re not using them. Instead of turning on the air conditioner, open the windows to let fresh air and sunlight in. These small habits can make a big difference in reducing energy use.
·Use Less Water.
____18____ Don’t let the tap run while brushing your teeth or washing dishes. Take shorter showers and only flush the toilet when necessary. You can also collect rainwater to water your plants. Simple actions like these help conserve water and protect our natural resources.
·Choose Greener Transportation.
Cars use a lot of fuel and create pollution. Walking, biking, or taking the bus are better for the environment. If you must own your own vehicle, then explore the possibility of hybrid-electric cars that allow you to burn less. Using ride-sharing services is another great choice. ____19____
·Use Paper Less.
The Internet makes it easy to reduce paper use. Pay your bills online and ask for digital receipts instead of paper ones. ____20____ Switch to digital newspapers and magazines to avoid paper waste. Using less paper is a simple way to live greener and help the planet.
A．Save Electricity. B．Live a Low-carbon Life. C．Water is precious, so use it wisely. D．You don’t have to think about the benefits of living green. E．Use email and social media to stay in touch with friends and family. F．These choices are not only eco-friendly but also can save you money. G．Just start by being mindful of the things you use and the waste you create.
三、完形填空
We are living in the digital age, and Wi-Fi is everywhere, so losing luggage (行李) and money never feels like a(n) ____21____. But over ten years ago, in a New York without immediate online help, kindness was the only “____22____” for those in trouble.
When I was a kid, my mom owned a travel agency in New York City. One day, a couple of ____23____ Canadians walked into the travel agency. They had ____24____ their luggage and money and wanted to see if they could ____25____ a bus ticket home that would be paid for in Canada. We listened to their story and my mom’s heart ____26____ for them — having such a bad experience in our city. Instead of just ____27____ them, my mom invited the couple to stay at our apartment, and I helped ____28____ fresh sheets on the sofa bed.
We made them a warm breakfast the next morning. But what was really touching was: my mom ____29____ a collection for the Canadians and collected enough ____30____ to get them tickets to return home. It was like a big party; the contributors were ____31____ putting bills into my mother’s collection box. The couple were so ____32____ that tears filled their eyes. It was almost embarrassing. Like they couldn’t ____33____ this was actually happening.
That day, I learned ____34____ isn’t just a gesture (姿态) — it’s a lifeline. In a world that often depends on technology, human warmth is the strongest ____35____ of all, bringing people together no matter when or where.
21. A．disaster B．surprise C．attempt D．opportunity
22. A．guide B．connection C．source D．promise
23. A．wealthy B．confident C．rude D．upset
24. A．checked B．packed C．lost D．left
25. A．exchange B．afford C．select D．arrange
26. A．argued B．ached C．warmed D．beat
27. A．ignoring B．greeting C．comforting D．questioning
28. A．remove B．lay C．wash D．replace
29. A．set up B．turned down C．handed over D．gave away
30. A．supplies B．gifts C．cash D．information
31. A．secretly B．cheerfully C．sharply D．carelessly
32. A．calm B．curious C．anxious D．grateful
33. A．believe B．assume C．prove D．determine
34. A．kindness B．honesty C．courage D．patience
35. A．title B．skill C．power D．system
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Knife Pole Festival of the Lisu people is one of the most exciting of all the minority festivals of China. ____36____ (celebrate) by the Lisu people on the 8th of the second lunar month, the yearly festival features a physical ____37____ (compete) with a history of hundreds of years. Knife-Pole Festival aims to remember the Han hero Wang Ji in the Ming Dynasty ____38____ taught the Lisu people how to make a knife.
On that day people dress up to watch ____39____ (variety) activities, including “Climbing Knife Pole” and “Diving into Fire Sea”. Some performers, dressed ____40____ traditional clothes, get down on their knees in front of a picture of Wang Ji and then climb up a knife ladder which ____41____ (measure) 20 meters long and is tied with 36 edged knives. Upon reaching the top, they ____42____ (greet) with cheers, and at the same time they light firecrackers and throw small red flags to the crowds, ____43____ (share) the good luck. Other performers jump barefoot (赤脚) over burned coal (煤炭) and brush coal over their bodies, which is meant to keep troubles away in the coming year. The performances symbolize a spirit of courage and express the local people’s hopes for good weather and crops.
The special memorial ceremony (仪式) has been ____44____ (formal)recognized as the traditional festival for the Lisu people and it’s also ____45____ important part of Chinese cultural heritage.
五、书面表达
第一节 书信写作
46.假定你是李华，你班的英国交换生Jim荣获你校“最具感染力学生(Most Inspiring Student)”称号。请你给他写一封祝贺信，内容包括：
1．表达祝贺；
2．回顾他如何用正能量影响班级同学；
3．表达祝愿。
注意：
1．写作词数应为80左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写
47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I really liked Julia from my first day of high school. As a shy freshman, I watched her with quiet admiration. She laughed easily and drew classmates to her like a magnet (磁铁). Julia spoke confidently in class, making complex (复杂的) topics sound simple. I wished I could be that outgoing. I wanted to be her friend, but didn’t know how to start. Every time I thought about talking to her, my words got stuck. Would someone so popular want to be friends with someone like me I practiced greetings before my mirror, but they never sounded right. Her world seemed too bright for me to enter.
Everything changed last Friday during an English class. Julia gave a speech that moved everyone. Her voice was clear and her stories were wonderful. Feeling brave, I wrote her a note during break: “Your speech was amazing! I really want to be your friend. From Mary.” When the bell rang, I saw her packing her bag. “Julia,” I said nervously, “this is for you.” I handed her the note. She smiled and said “Thank you”, then quickly put it in her English book before hurrying to her next class.
Two weeks passed without any reply. I felt sad and confused. Did I do something wrong Was my note not good enough Finally, I decided to ask her directly. Gathering every bit of my courage, I walked to the library after my last class. I found Julia studying in the library, her head buried in a thick textbook. Seeing her there, looking just as ordinary and focused as I felt, gave me the final push I needed.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
“Hi,” I said quietly, “did you get my note ” She looked up, surprised.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
“Oh, Mary! It was all a misunderstanding!” Julia explained, her voice filled with apology (歉意).
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.C 2.B 3.A
4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A
8.D 9.B 10.C 11.D
12.B 13.D 14.A 15.C
16.G 17.A 18.C 19.F 20.E
21.A 22.B 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.C 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.A 35.C
36.Celebrated petition 38.who/that 39.various 40.in 41.measures 42.are greeted 43.sharing 44.formally 45.an
46.书信范文
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to offer my sincere congratulations on your winning the title Most Inspiring Student. You truly deserve this honor.
You always spread positive energy to our class. Whenever we feel upset about exams, you encourage us patiently. You also organize group discussions to help us make progress together. Your optimism touches everyone around you.
Wish you more achievements and keep shining brightly!
Yours,
Li Hua
47.读后续写范文
“Hi,” I said quietly, “did you get my note ” She looked up, surprised. A faint blush spread across her cheeks. She quickly searched her English textbook but failed to find the note. She frowned, trying hard to recall where she had placed it. I lowered my head, too disappointed to say another word. I thought she ignored me on purpose and there was no chance for us to become friends. Seeing my sadness, Julia comforted me softly and promised to look for the note carefully after class.
“Oh, Mary! It was all a misunderstanding!” Julia explained, her voice filled with apology. She told me she lent that textbook to her deskmate last week and totally forgot the note inside. She felt sorry for making me wait so long. Then she held my hand warmly and said she also wanted to make friends with me. We chatted happily in the library and planned to study together later. At that moment, all my nervousness and sadness disappeared. I finally gained a warm friend I had admired for a long time.

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