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四川省泸州市2025—2026学年八年级英语下册期末考试模拟题
（总分：120分 时间：100分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、阅读理解（共20小题，每题2.5分，共50分）
A
Linda, 14 My parents do 10 hours’ housework a week. My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash. He really needs to learn how to do housework.
Celina, 13 My mother and my father each do 50% of the housework. My mother does the washing and cleans the living room. My father makes the bed and drives me to school.
Paul, 16 My father doesn’t do a lot but he tries to help. He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.
Bill, 15 My mother is a doctor. She is busy with her work every day, so she has little time to do housework. In fact she isn’t good at doing housework. So my father has to do most of it. Sometimes my grandmother comes to help.
1．Linda’s father doesn’t ________ at home.
A．do the washing B．take out the trash C．sweep the floor D．fold the clothes
2．How does Celina go to school
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By car. D．By subway.
3．The underlined phrase “hangs up” means ________ in Chinese.
A．闲逛 B．晾晒 C．熨烫 D．清洗
4．Whose father does most of the housework
A．Linda’s. B．Celina’s. C．Paul’s. D．Bill’s.
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Linda is one year older than Celina but one year younger than Bill.
B．Celina’s father needs to learn how to do housework.
C．Paul’s mother is angry with his father because he never helps her with housework.
D．Bill’s grandmother helps Bill with his schoolwork.
B
Penguins: The Charming Birds of the Antarctic
Penguins are some of the most fascinating birds on Earth. These flightless birds mainly live in the cold regions of the Antarctic, where the icy landscapes and freezing waters are their homes.
Penguins have a unique appearance. They are black and white, with a round body that makes them look like they are wearing a tuxedo. This special coloring helps them blend in with the ocean when they swim, protecting them from predators. Their short, strong legs and webbed feet are perfect for swimming in the cold sea. They can swim very fast, using their wings like flippers.
Despite the cold climate, penguins live in large groups called colonies. They huddle together to keep warm during the harsh winters. Penguins are also great parents. Both male and female take turns to take care of their eggs and chicks. They feed their young with fish they catch from the ocean.
6．Where do penguins mainly live
A．In the hot deserts. B．In the tropical rainforests.
C．In the cold regions of the Antarctic. D．In the mountains.
7．What color are penguins
A．All black. B．All white. C．Black and white. D．Brown and white.
8．Why do penguins have black-and-white coloring
A．To look beautiful. B．To blend in with the ocean and protect themselves.
C．To attract mates. D．To show their mood.
9．How do penguins keep warm in winter
A．They swim in the warm water. B．They huddle together in colonies.
C．They find warm caves. D．They put on thick clothes.
10．What do penguins feed their young with
A．Grass. B．Insects.
C．Small animals on land. D．Fish they catch from the ocean.
C
The Strait of Hormuz (霍尔木兹海峡) is a narrow and important sea channel. It lies between Iran (伊朗) and Oman (阿曼). The narrowest part is about 33 kilometers wide. It is the only sea way from the Persian Gulf (波斯湾) to the Indian Ocean, so it is very important for world trade.
People call it the world’s “energy throat”. More than 20% of the world’s oil carried by ships and plenty of natural gas pass through it. Most of this energy goes to Asia and Europe. It helps people work and live well. Lots of ships sail here every day, so we must keep this place safe and open for the world’s energy use.
Now there are some troubles in this area. When tensions rise, fewer ships will come here. There will be less oil and gas in the world, so energy prices will rise. People need to pay more for electricity and fuel. If something goes wrong here, many countries will not have enough energy.
In a word, the Strait of Hormuz is very important for energy around the world. Changes here will greatly affect the world’s economy.
11．Where is the Strait of Hormuz
A．Between China and Japan. B．Between Iran and Oman.
C．Between India and Pakistan. D．Between Europe and Africa.
12．What does “energy throat” mean in the passage
A．A place that looks like a neck. B．A narrow and important passage for energy transport.
C．A place for people to talk about energy. D．A place with lots of underground energy.
13．Why do fewer ships pass through the strait recently
A．The water is too shallow for big ships. B．The weather becomes terrible.
C．Tensions in the area have risen. D．People use new shipping routes.
14．What will happen if fewer ships sail through the strait
A．Energy prices will become higher. B．More gas will be produced.
C．People will use less electricity. D．New energy will be found soon.
15．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The trade history of the Middle East. B．Countries around the Persian Gulf.
C．Ways to make ships safer on the sea. D．The great importance of the Strait of Hormuz.
D
Earthquakes may happen in some areas every year. 16 Remember the following advice that can keep you safe.
Leave quickly. Leave the building quickly when the ground stops shaking. Don’t use a lift. It may be very dangerous. 17 Accidents may happen when many people rush into crowded stairs. Remember to run to the ground away from street lights or power lines.
18 If you can’t leave in time, you should hide yourselves under a table and stay away from windows. If you are in a bus or car, stay in it. If you are in the mountains, be careful of falling rocks.
Value lives. Some people care about the things that are valuable. You will lose the best opportunity to run away. 19
Keep calm. When you are caught in a building, you should stay calm. 20 You should save your energy and try to find some food and water.
A．Find a safe place.
B．Don’t shout all the time.
C．Nothing is more precious than your lives.
D．How can we save ourselves when an earthquake happens
E．You should be careful and try not to fall down when you go downstairs.
完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，共15分）
阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案填空。
A
Mr. Brown is 70 years old. One day he went to see his 21 . He said he had an ache in his left leg. The doctor 22 his leg but didn’t find anything wrong. So he gave the old man a physical examination. Then he thought he knew the answer.
The doctor gave Mr. Brown some 23 and said, “I’m sorry. The ache in your leg is caused by old age. There is nothing I can do about it. I hope this medicine can make you feel better.”
The old man was very 24 to hear that. He cried, “That’s impossible!”
The doctor said, “What Why do you think so ” The old man answered, “I’m not a doctor, 25 I know you are wrong. My right leg feels fine.”
“So what ” asked the doctor “What difference does that make ”
“Well, they are of the SAME AGE!”
21．A．son B．doctor C．friend D．teacher
22．A．touched B．moved C．washed D．checked
23．A．medicine B．books C．pictures D．word
24．A．happy B．surprised C．quiet D．relaxed
25．A．and B．so C．but D．because
B
Last summer, I had a chance to travel to India with my family. It was a truly 26 experience. The 27 there is very different from ours. People usually greet each other with a 28 bow, which shows respect. During our stay, we visited a local school. The students were very friendly and 29 to show us their traditional dances. I was deeply 30 by their enthusiasm (热情). We also tried Indian food. Some dishes were very 31 , but others were surprisingly delicious. One interesting thing was that people there love using their 32 when eating, instead of chopsticks or forks. We found it 33 at first, but after some practice, we got used to it. The trip made me realize the 34 of understanding different cultures. It broadened my mind and taught me to 35 different customs.
26．A．boring B．challenging C．amazing D．worrying
27．A．weather B．custom C．food D．language
28．A．slight B．heavy C．quick D．slow
29．A．refused B．agreed C．asked D．wanted
30．A．moved B．bored C．confused D．disappointed
31．A．sweet B．hot C．cold D．sour
32．A．hands B．chopsticks C．spoons D．knives
33．A．easy B．difficult C．interesting D．boring
34．A．trouble B．difficulty C．importance D．success
35．A．forget B．respect C．change D．refuse
三、单词拼写（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
36．You will never achieve your goals u________ you study hard every day.
37．If you stay in the cold wind for too long, you will get a cold and a r________ nose.
38．Every year, m_________ of tourists visit Sanya to enjoy the sunshine and beaches.
39．We should lower our v________ in the library.
40．All the p________ mustn’t get off the bus until it stops.
四、短文填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分）
Do you know the history of this traditional Chinese art—sugar paintings Now let’s explore it.
During the Ming Dynasty, people 41 (use) syrup (糖浆) in New Year celebrations. They shaped it into animals and humans. Many of these paintings looked like government officers, so people also called 42 (they) “Tang Cheng Xiang” for fun. By the Qing Dynasty, street sellers started making different lucky designs, and these sweet snacks became 43 (popular) with children than other snacks.
Among all the designs, dragons and phoenixes (凤凰) 44 (be) the most common. But artists can also create all 45 (kind) of animals and flowers. Amazingly, they can finish one painting in just one minute! When the painting is done, the artist puts 46 thin bamboo stick into the syrup and picks the painting up.
It’s important 47 make perfect shapes at the right temperature. If the temperature is too high, the syrup will be too watery to shape; 48 it is too low, the syrup will become hard and difficult to stretch. So the artist must work 49 (quick).
In 2008, sugar painting was added to China’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (非遗) list. For many 50 (China) people, sugar paintings aren’t just snacks. They bring back happy childhood memories.
五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
Do you have a great friend Here are some tips to help you be a nice friend.
Laugh and cry together
Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that makes you closer. Don’t be afraid to be yourself with your friends. Share your true feelings and you will understand each other better.
Buy some gifts for your friends
Gifts aren’t just for birthdays or holidays—they can make your friends feel special! But don’t buy expensive presents—be creative (创意的)! Making things by yourself shows your care, because you put time, and ideas into your gifts. Make him cookies, or draw something special for him. Small gifts, such as picking a flower for a friend might make him happy.
Stand up for him
It’s hard to watch someone laugh at a friend. But don’t just stand there. Do something about it! You can find a good way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently. Sometimes, you need to show courage and support (支持)—he needs you. It may not be easy, but it’s what a good friend should do!
Be a Nice Friend
Laugh and cry together Both laughing and crying can make friends 51 .
Buy some 52 for your friends Giving friends gifts on a common day can make them feel 53 . You’d better make small gifts by yourself. 54 things by yourself shows that you put time and ideas into your gifts.
Stand up for him If you watch someone laugh at your friend, 55 a good way to help him. Show your courage and support.
六、书面表达（共25分）
56．假如你叫李明，Alice是你远在美国的网友，请给她写一封e-mail谈谈近况。
1. 最近已读完了《汤姆·索亚历险记》，很喜欢因为很有趣；
2. 想了解美国的神话故事，对它们感兴趣；
3. 和父母沟通困难，觉得父母不理解自己；
4. Alice有没有好的建议帮助自己；
5. 暑假即将来临，打算成为一名志愿者，帮助他人。
要求：
1. 根据所给提示 ，适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数100左右 ，开头和结尾已给出 ，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： Tom Sawyer 《汤姆·索亚历险记》
fairy story神话故事
Dear Alice,
How is it going
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Write back soon.
Yours,
Li Ming
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．D 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了琳达、塞莉纳、保罗和比尔的做家务的情况。
1．细节理解题。根据“Linda, 14; My mother does most of the housework, like cooking and folding the clothes. My father can only do the washing, sweep the floor and take out the trash”可知琳达的妈妈做大部分的家务，像做饭和叠衣服，而她的爸爸只洗衣服，扫地，倒垃圾。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“Celina, 13; My father makes the bed and drives me to school.”可知，塞莉纳的父亲整理床铺，开车送她上学。故选C。
3．词义猜测题。根据“Paul, 16; He hangs up the clothes after my mother does the washing and my mother is happy that he always gives her a hand.”可知，洗完衣服之后应该是晾晒衣服，故可推断处，hang up的中文意思是“晾晒”，故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“Bill, 15; So my father has to do most of it.”可知，比尔的爸爸做大部分家务。故选D。
5．细节理解题。根据“Linda, 14”、“Celina, 13”、“Bill, 15”可知琳达14岁，塞莉纳13岁，比尔15岁，所以琳达比塞莉纳大一岁，但比比尔小一岁，A是正确的，故选A。
6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了企鹅的特征和生活习性。
6．细节理解题。根据“These flightless birds mainly live in the cold regions of the Antarctic”可知，企鹅主要生活在南极的寒冷地区。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“They are black and white, with a round body that makes them look like they are wearing a tuxedo”可知，企鹅的颜色是黑白相间的。故选C。
8．细节理解题。根据“This special coloring helps them blend in with the ocean when they swim, protecting them from predators”可知，企鹅的黑白颜色有助于它们在游泳时与海洋融为一体，保护自己免受捕食者的伤害。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“They huddle together to keep warm during the harsh winters”可知，企鹅在冬天通过挤在一起取暖。故选B。
10．细节理解题。根据“They feed their young with fish they catch from the ocean”可知，企鹅用从海洋中捕获的鱼喂养它们的幼崽。故选D。
11．B 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D
【导语】文章主要介绍了霍尔木兹海峡作为全球能源咽喉的重要战略地位、其在世界能源运输中的关键作用以及该地区局势动荡可能引发的全球性经济连锁反应。
【详解】11．文章第一段“It lies between Iran and Oman.”指出，霍尔木兹海峡位于伊朗和阿曼之间。
12．文章第二段前两句话“People call it the...pass through it.”表明，世界上超过20%的石油和大量的天然气通过它。因此“energy throat”指的是能源运输狭窄且重要的通道。
13．文章第三段“When tensions rise, fewer ships will come here.”指出，近期经过海峡的船只减少是因为该地区的紧张局势加剧，即“Tensions in the area have risen.”。
14．文章第三段“There will be less oil and gas in the world, so energy prices will rise.”表明，如果通过的船只减少，会导致石油和天然气供应减少，从而使能源价格上升，即“Energy prices will become higher.”。
15．通读全文可知，文章介绍了霍尔木兹海峡的地理位置、作为“能源咽喉”的重要性以及局势变化对全球能源和经济的影响。最后一段总结“In a word, the Strait of Hormuz is very important for energy around the world.”，因此主旨是强调霍尔木兹海峡的重要性。
16．D 17．E 18．A 19．C 20．B
【导语】这篇短文主要介绍了地震发生时的自救方法，强调了四条重要建议。
【详解】16．此处缺全文的主题句，以引出下文的具体建议。D项“当地震发生时，我们如何自救？”符合语境。
17．承接上文“Don’t use a lift”，说明走楼梯时的注意事项，E项“下楼时你应该小心，尽量不要摔倒。”符合文意。
18．选择小标题，A项“找一个安全的地方”结构与其他小标题相符，统领下文在各处寻找安全场所的内容。
19．承接上文“Some people care about the things that are valuable.”，强调生命至上，C项“没有什么比你们的生命更珍贵。”符合语境。
20．根据后文“You should save your energy”可知，前文是具体做法，B项“别一直大喊大叫”符合语境。
21．B 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文讲述70岁布朗先生因腿疼看医生，医生诊断为年老所致，布朗先生幽默指出双腿同龄从而反驳的故事。
【详解】21．句意：一天，他去看他的医生。下文“The doctor...his leg”明确了他去看的是医生，doctor与下文语境相符。
22．句意：医生检查了他的腿但没有发现任何问题。
后半句“his leg but didn't find anything wrong”医生对病人进行常规操作，检查腿部是否受伤或病变，checked符合医疗诊断场景
23．句意：医生给了布朗先生一些药。
下文提到“I hope this medicine can make you feel better”可知此处给的是药。medicine与下文呼应。
24．句意：那位老人听到那个消息非常惊讶。
后文“He cried, ‘That’s impossible!’”推断他对诊断结果感到吃惊。surprised符合当时的情绪。
25．句意：我不是医生，但我知道你错了。
根据前后句逻辑，虽然不是医生但知道错了，为转折关系。but符合逻辑关系。
26．C 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．A 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．B
【导语】本文讲述作者去年夏天和家人去印度旅行的经历，介绍了当地礼仪、校园见闻与饮食文化，感悟到理解不同文化、尊重异域风俗的重要意义。
【详解】26．句意：这真是一次令人惊叹的经历。
后文介绍旅行中各类新奇独特的异域见闻，整体基调为积极正面。amazing“令人惊叹的”贴合全文感受。boring“无聊的”；challenging“有挑战的”；worrying“令人担忧的”均为负面词汇。
27．句意：那里的习俗和我们的截然不同。
后文依次介绍问候鞠躬礼仪、用餐方式等各类风俗内容。custom“习俗”可概括后文全部内容。weather“天气”；food“食物”；language“语言”都只能代表单一事物，无法总领下文。
28．句意：人们通常轻轻鞠躬以示尊敬。
结合印度日常问候礼仪，slight“轻微的”修饰bow，表示小幅鞠躬，符合当地礼仪习惯。heavy“沉重的”；quick“快速的”；slow“缓慢的”均不符合鞠躬行礼的文化常识。
29．句意：学生们十分友善，想要为我们展示传统舞蹈。
学生主动热情，想要展示舞蹈，want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，贴合语境。refused“拒绝”语义矛盾；agreed“同意”侧重应允他人请求；asked“询问”语义不通。
30．句意：我被他们的热情深深打动了。
学生主动表演舞蹈，满怀热忱，moved“感动的”契合作者内心感受。bored“无聊的”；confused“困惑的”；disappointed“失望的”均为消极情绪，与语境不符。
31．句意：有些菜肴很辣，但另一些却出奇美味。
hot可用来形容食物辛辣，符合印度美食辛辣的饮食特点。sweet“甜的”；cold“凉的”；sour“酸的”不符合此处转折逻辑。
32．句意：一件有趣的事是当地人习惯用手吃饭，而不用筷子或叉子。
后文对比筷子、叉子，印度传统进食方式为徒手，hands“手”符合当地饮食习俗。chopsticks“筷子”；spoons“勺子”；knives“刀”均和原文对比内容冲突。
33．句意：起初我们觉得这件事很难，但练习几次后就习惯了。
后半句“练习后慢慢习惯”，说明一开始徒手用餐难以适应，difficult“困难的”逻辑通顺。easy“简单的”；interesting“有趣的”；boring“乏味的”无法形成前后转折关系。
34．句意：这次旅行让我意识到理解不同文化的重要性。
文章结尾升华主旨，点明理解异域文化意义重大，importance“重要性”贴合中心。trouble“麻烦”；difficulty“困难”；success“成功”不符合段落升华立意。
35．句意：它开阔了我的眼界，教会我尊重不同的风俗。
结合全文感悟，面对异国风俗我们应当心怀尊重，respect“尊重”契合文章主题。forget“忘记”；change“改变”；refuse“拒绝”均和文章传递的价值观相悖。
36．unless/nless
【详解】句意：除非你每天努力学习，否则你永远无法实现你的目标。根据前半句You will never achieve your goals和后半句you study hard every day之间的逻辑关系可知，这里表示一种否定的条件，即“如果不……就……”或“除非……否则……”。结合首字母u的提示，单词unless符合语境，引导条件状语从句。故填unless。
37．runny/unny
【详解】句意：如果你在冷风里待太久，你就会感冒、流鼻涕。根据“If you stay in the cold wind for too long”和首字母可知，在冷风中太久会流鼻涕，固定搭配“a runny nose”意为“流鼻涕”，runny“流鼻涕的”，形容词作定语。
38．(m)illions
【详解】句意：每年，数百万的游客来三亚享受阳光和海滩。根据“of tourists”和首字母“m”提示可知，此处考查millions of“数以百万计的”，固定搭配，在句中修饰名词“tourists”。故填(m)illions。
39．(v)oice
【详解】句意：我们在图书馆应该降低我们的声音。根据“We should lower...in the library.”及首字母提示可知，此处提及在图书馆，应是要降低音量，voice表示“声音，嗓音”，此处用单数形式（指个人的声音）。故填(v)oice。
40．(p)assengers
【详解】句意：在公交车停下前，所有乘客都不能下车。根据“All the...bus until it stops.”及首字母提示可知，此处是在公交车场景中，涉及的是乘客“passenger”，all表示“所有”，后接可数名词复数，passenger的复数形式是passengers。故填(p)assengers。
41．used 42．them 43．more popular 44．are 45．kinds 46．a 47．to 48．if 49．quickly 50．Chinese
【导语】本文主要介绍了糖画是中国传统艺术，起源于明代祭祀用糖塑形，清代发展为街头吉祥图案，尤受儿童喜爱。艺人以糖浆快速绘制龙凤等图案，对温度控制要求极高。2008年被列入非遗，不仅是甜食，更承载着许多中国人的童年记忆。
【详解】41．句意：在明朝时期，人们在新年庆祝活动中会使用糖浆。根据“During the Ming Dynasty,”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，use“使用”，此处用use的过去式used。故填used。
42．句意：许多糖画看起来像政府官员，因此人们戏称它们为“糖丞相”。根据“called…(they) ‘Tang Cheng Xiang’ for fun. ”可知，动词called后缺宾语，they“他们”，主格，空格处用其宾格形式them。故填them。
43．句意：这种甜食比其他零食更受儿童欢迎。根据“than”可知，句子为比较级，popular为多音节形容词，比较级形式需在前面加more。故填more popular。
44．句意：在众多造型中，龙与凤凰最为常见。根据“dragons and phoenixes…(be) the most common.”可知，句子主语为“dragons and phoenixes”，表示复数，且句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时，空格处be动词用are。故填are。
45．句意：但艺人们也能创作出各式动物与花卉。根据“all… (kind) of”可知，固定搭配，all kinds of“各种各样的”，kind用其复数形式。故填kinds。
46．句意：作品完成后，会插入一根细竹签，以便拿起和手持。根据“the artist puts…thin bamboo stick into the syrup”可知，thin bamboo stick“细竹签”，为单数可数名词，空格处需填入一个不定冠词；又因thin为以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。
47．句意：在适宜温度下制作完美形状十分重要。根据“It’s important…make perfect shapes”可知，固定句型结构，“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”表示“做某事是怎样的”，it作形式主语，真正的主语后面的不定式，空格处用to。故填to。
48．句意：如果温度太低，就会变硬不易拉伸。根据“If the temperature is too high,”可知，前半句为条件“如果温度太高”，空格处应用并列条件句，保持结构对称，用连词“if”。故填if。
49．句意：因此，艺人必须动作迅速。根据“So the artist must work…”可知，空格处需填入一个副词修饰前面的动词“work”，quick“快速的”，形容词，副词形式为quickly。故填quickly。
50．句意：对许多中国人而言，糖画不仅是零食。根据“For many…(China) people, ”可知，China“中国”，专有名词；空格处需填入一个形容词，修饰后面的名词people，China的形容词为Chinese。故填Chinese。
51．closer 52．gifts 53．special 54．making 55．find
【导语】本文主要讨论了如何成为一个好朋友，给出了三个方面的建议，包括与朋友同喜同悲、给朋友买礼物以及支持朋友。
【详解】51．根据“Laughing with a friend is the best, but sometimes it’s crying that makes you closer.”可知，与朋友一起欢笑是最好的，但有时哭泣能让你们更亲近。故填closer。
52．根据“Buy some gifts for your friends”可知，要给朋友买一些礼物。故填gifts。
53．根据“Gifts aren’t just for birthdays or holidays—they can make your friends feel special!”可知，礼物不只是为了生日或假期，它们能让你的朋友感到特别。故填special。
54．根据“Making things by yourself shows your care, because you put time, and ideas into your gifts.”可知，自己动手制作礼物表明你付出了时间和心思。故填making。
55．根据“You can find a good way to solve the problem to make others look at your friend differently.”可知，你可以找到一个好的方法来解决这个问题，让别人对你的朋友有不同的看法。故填find。
56．例文：
Dear Alice,
How is it going
Recently, I finished reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, and I absolutely loved it! My parents and I don’t always see eye to eye, and sometimes it feels like they don’t understand my perspective. I’d really appreciate any advice you might have on improving communication with parents. I believe giving back to others is a great way to spend my free time.
Write back soon.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。通过问候语来引出下文要介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“读完《汤姆·索亚历险记》、对美国神话故事感兴趣、和父母沟通困难、寻求建议以及暑假计划”几个方面来介绍近况；
第三步，书写结语。表达“期待Alice回信”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①see eye to eye意见一致
②give back to回馈
[高分句型]
① Recently, I finished reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, and I absolutely loved it! (动名词作宾语)
② I’d really appreciate any advice you might have on improving communication with parents. (定语从句)
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