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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级下册英语沪教版（PEP）（一起）
期末素养评价培优押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．英语课上，老师正在分享同学们的校园日常小故事。仔细听，找出他们提到的单词或词组。
( ) 1. A．quarter B．half C． o’clock
( ) 2. A．Music B．IT C． Art
( ) 3. A．teacher B．farmer C． firefighter
( ) 4. A．piano B．flute C． drum
( ) 5. A．lesson B．schedule C． breakfast
( ) 6. A．timetable B．subject C． student
( ) 7. A．concert B．idea C． instrument
( ) 8. A．go to school B．wash my face C． have breakfast
( ) 9. A．model plane B．work out C． put on a play
( ) 10. A．put out fires B．look after C． fill holes
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题1分，共5分）
3．听录音，判断下列句子与你所听到的内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) 1. Joe likes reading books in the evening.
( ) 2. Peter plays games on Friday.
( ) 3. Alice goes to the park with her mum.
( ) 4. Mary plays chess after school.
( ) 5. Jill goes to the library on Monday afternoon.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，选出正确的问句或答句。
( ) 1. A．Yes, she is. B．Yes, she can. C． Yes, she does.
( ) 2. A．I like playing football.
He likes playing football.
She likes playing football
( ) 3. A．He may join the basketball club.
He may join the English club.
He may join the music club.
( ) 4. A．What does Kitty like doing
Would Kitty like to join us
Does Kitty like playing table tennis
( ) 5. A．What can he play
Can he play volleyball
What does he like doing
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出下列单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。（每小题1分，共4分）
( )5．A．fridge B．flute C．friend
( )6．A．flash B．fruit C．from
( )7．A．fresh B．fly C．freezer
( )8．A．crush B．fry C．freezer
六、选出不同类。分享会的游戏区摆放着许多单词卡片，每一组里都有一张和其他词语不属于同一类。请你睁大眼睛，把这个不一样的单词找出来。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )9．A．teacher B．farmer C．beautiful
( )10．A．Chinese B．lunch C．English
( )11．A．drum B．violin C．meeting
( )12．A．get up B．go to school C．half past
( )13．A．draw B．drink C．subject
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
14．—________ make some juice ( )
—OK!
A．Let we B．Shall we C．We are
15．Let’s ________ to play. ( )
A．takes turns B．take turns C．taking turns
16．—______ do you go home ( )
—At 4:30 p.m.
A．What B．What time C．Where
17．I brush ______ teeth every morning. ( )
A．me B．my C．I
18．He _______ playing football with friends. ( )
A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoying
19．—_______ do you like about school ( )
—The library.
A．What B．Where C．How
20．She _______ to the music happily. ( )
A．dance B．dances C．dancing
21．She _______ the piano well. ( )
A．play B．plays C．playing
22．He _______ about his friends very much. ( )
A．care B．cares C．caring
23．I _______ my classmates very well. ( )
A．get along with B．gets along with C．getting along with
八、看图完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
24．The boy is playing the .
25．My favourite school subject is S . I can learn fun things about the world in class.
26．I like d pictures in art lessons.
27．My favourite class is .
28．My grandpa is a .
九、选择合适短语，用适当形式填空（每小题1分，共5分）
like, have lessons, play sports, draw pictures, read books
29．I English best. It’s interesting.
30．We in the classroom every day.
31．They on the playground after class.
32．My sister in Art class.
33．We in the school library.
十、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
34．She paints a picture every week. (改为否定句)
She ______ ______ a picture every week.
35．Uncle Li gets up at 6:30 a.m. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ Uncle Li get up
36．We have fun in the school clubs. (改为同义句)
We ______ ______ ______ ______ in the school clubs.
37．Yang Ling is happy. She is helping an old woman. (合并成一句)
Yang Ling is ________ to ________ an old woman.
38．We shall go to see a film this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________
十一、匹配题（每小题1分，共5分）
分享会的留言墙上贴着许多问题和回答，可是它们被打乱了。请你认真阅读每一个提问，选出对应的答语，让它们一一配对。
A．She likes PE. B．I get up at 7:00. C． He puts out fires. D．Yes, I can. E. I have lunch at 11:30.
39．What time do you get up ( )
40．What subject does she like ( )
41．What does a firefighter do ( )
42．Can you play the violin ( )
43．What do you do every day ( )
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
情景交际。选出合适的句子补全对话。
Huihui: Look at the photo. Who is he
Dingding: He’s my grandpa. 44
Huihui: Does he work in your school
Dingding: 45 He works in a junior high school.
Huihui: 46
Dingding: He gets up at 6 a.m. 47 Then he walks to school.
Huihui: Does he have any hobbies
Dingding: Yes. He likes music. Look at this photo. 48
A．And he does tai chi at 6:30 a.m.
B．What does he do every day
C．He is playing the erhu.
D．No, he doesn’t.
E．He’s a teacher.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
Hello, I’m Li Ming. Look at my family. My father is a 49 . He helps sick people. My mother is a 50 . She teaches English at school. My uncle is a 51 . He drives a bus every day. My aunt is a 52 . She puts out fires. I want to be a musician in the future. I like music! I can play the 53 . I think my dream job is great!
( )49．A．teacher B．doctor C．farmer
( )50．A．teacher B．nurse C．police officer
( )51．A．bus driver B．doctor C．firefighter
( )52．A．doctor B．firefighter C．teacher
( )53．A．football B．piano C．book
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)
Hello, I’m Lily. I’m in a happy class. We all get along well with each other. We help each other with our lessons. We share our snacks and toys. Our classmates are all kind to one another. We talk and play together every day. I love my class and my lovely classmates.
54．Lily is in a happy class. ( )
55．They don’t help each other at school. ( )
56．They share snacks and toys. ( )
57．Her classmates are not kind to her. ( )
58．Lily loves her class and classmates. ( )
阅读短文，选择最佳选项。
Doctors are very important (重要的) people. They work in hospitals. A hospital is a big place with many rooms. Doctors help sick people get better. They first listen to patients’ problems, then check their bodies. They use different tools to find out what is wrong. Sometimes they give medicine to make people feel better. Doctors also have to work long hours. They may have to work at night or on weekends. It’s not always easy being a doctor. But they know their work is very important.
59．Doctors work in _______. ( )
A．schools B．hospitals C．parks
60．What is a hospital ( )
A．A place to buy things. B．A place to sleep.
C．A place where people go when they are sick or hurt.
61．Doctors may have to work _______. ( )
A．never (从不) at night B．only (只有) on weekdays
C．at night or on weekends
62．Why is a doctor’s work important ( )
A．Because they help sick people get better.
B．Because they can read many books.
C．Because they can play with patients.
63．What do doctors do first ( )
A．Check patients’ bodies. B．Listen to patients’ problems.
C．Give medicine.
十五、书面表达（共11分）
64．假如你是Lily，请根据思维导图提示，发挥想象，写一篇介绍自己成长的短文。
要求：1. 语句通顺，用词恰当，语法正确。
2. 不少于4句话。
3. 完整的小作文用手写体规范书写在四线三格上，字迹整洁美观。
句型结构：In the past, I was...；I liked...；But now I like...；I can...
My name is Lily. In the past, I was
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
________________________________._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A B C B C A A B C A
【解析】听力材料：
1. I go home at a quarter to five every school day.
2. We have an IT class on Tuesday morning.
3. My uncle is a firefighter. He is very brave.
4. My sister can play the flute for the school show.
5. I have breakfast at 7:30 before I go to school.
6. Look at this timetable. We have four lessons in the morning.
7. We have a big school concert next month.
8. I wash my face right after I get up every morning.
9. We put on a play in the English club this Friday.
10. Firefighters put out fires and help people keep safe.
2．2 4 1 5 3
【解析】听力材料：
Today is Children’s Day. Jason has a party at home. There are many friends. Look! There is a soft cake. It’s big and sweet. I drink some strawberry juice at his party. It’s sweet and sour. Jason likes playing basketball. We always play it together after class. He likes music too. He is good at playing the violin. He has a new violin. It’s his gift. We have a happy day!
3．T F T F T
【解析】1. Joe likes reading books in the evening.
2. Peter plays games on Sunday.
3. Alice goes to the park with her mum.
4. Mary plays the violin after school.
5. Jill goes to the library on Monday afternoon.
4．C B A C A
【解析】1. Does Alice like playing football
2. What does Tom like doing
3. Tom likes playing basketball very much. What club may he join
4. No, she doesn’t.
5. He can play volleyball.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．B 6．A 7．B 8．A
【解析】5．fridge冰箱，friend朋友，划线部分发音均为/fr/，flute长笛，划线部分发音为/fl/。
6．fruit水果，from从，划线部分发音均为/fr/，flash闪光，划线部分发音为/fl/。
7．fresh新鲜，freezer冰柜，划线部分发音均为/fr/，fly飞，划线部分发音为/fl/。
8．fry油炸，freezer冰柜，划线部分发音均为/fr/，crush压碎，划线部分发音为/kr/。
9．C 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．C
【解析】9．teacher教师，farmer农民，都是职业名词；beautiful美丽的，是形容词。
10．Chinese语文，English英语，都是学科名词；lunch午餐，是三餐名词。
11．drum鼓，violin小提琴，都是乐器名词；meeting会议，是活动名词。
12．get up起床，go to school上学，都是动词短语；half past半点，是时间表达方式。
13．draw画，drink喝，都是动词；subject学科，是名词。
14．B
【解析】句意：—我们做些果汁怎么样？—好的！Let we表达错误，Let后应接宾格形式；Shall we... 我们……好吗？用于提出建议，符合题意；We are我们是，不符合语境。
15．B
【解析】句意：让我们___玩。take turns轮流，Let’s后必须接动词原形构成祈使句，takes是动词的第三人称单数，taking是动名词或动词的现在分词，take是动词原形。
16．B
【解析】句意：—你____回家？—下午四点半。What什么，What time几点，Where在哪里，答句是具体时间，用What time提问。
17．B
【解析】句意：我每天早上刷我的牙齿。me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法，teeth是名词，前面用形容词性代词修饰，故选B。
18．B
【解析】句意：他喜欢和朋友踢足球。本题考查动词的形式。enjoy喜欢，动词原形；enjoys喜欢，动词的第三人称单数；enjoying喜欢，动名词或现在分词。根据句意和选项可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数He，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
19．A
【解析】句意：—你喜欢学校的什么？—图书馆。What什么，Where在哪里，How怎么。本题考查疑问词的用法。根据句意及题干答语可知此处询问喜欢的某种事物，what符合题意，故选A。
20．B
【解析】句意：她随着音乐愉快地跳舞。本题考查动词的形式。句子可以是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数dances，dance是动词原形，dancing是动名词或动词的现在分词，故选B。
21．B
【解析】句意：她钢琴弹得很好。本题考查动词的形式。句子时态是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。play是动词原形，plays是动词第三人称单数形式，playing是动词现在分词或动名词。所以应用plays。故选B。
22．B
【解析】句意：他非常关心他的朋友。本题考查动词的形式，句子是陈述句肯定形式，时态为一般现在时，主语He是第三人称，动词用第三人称单数cares，故选B。
23．A
【解析】句意：我和我的同学相处得很好。本题考查动词的形式。get along with相处融洽，该句是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形get，故选A。
24．drum
【解析】句意：这个男孩正在____。图中的男孩正在打鼓，play+the+乐器名词，表示演奏某种乐器，play the drum打鼓，男孩敲打的是一个鼓，用单数drum即可。
25．Science/cience
【解析】句意：我最喜欢的学科科目是______。我可以在课堂上学习关于世界的有趣的事情。根据图片及首字母，可知单词为Science科学。
26．drawing/rawing
【解析】句意：我喜欢在美术课上______画。根据图片和首字母提示，设空处为画画draw，draw pictures画画，为固定搭配，like doing sth.喜欢做某事，故draw应为动名词形式drawing。
27．Science
【解析】句意：我最喜欢的课是____。图中男孩在做实验，且中文提示为“科学”，说明他喜欢科学课Science。
28．farmer
【解析】句意：我的爷爷/外公是一位____。图片上是一位农民farmer，a后接可数名词单数。
29．like 30．have lessons 31．play sports 32．draws pictures 33．read books
【解析】29．句意：我最喜欢英语。它是有趣的。like best最喜欢，最喜欢英语，符合题意，故答案为like best。
30．句意：我们每天在教室上课。在教室应该上课，have lessons动词短语，上课，故答案为have lessons。
31．句意：他们下课后在操场上参加运动。在操场上应该参加运动，play sports动词短语，参加运动，故答案为play sports。
32．句意：我的姐姐/妹妹在美术课上画画。美术课上应该是画画，draw pictures动词短语，画画，故答案为draws pictures。
33．句意：我们在学校图书馆读书。在图书馆应该读书，read books动词短语，读书，故答案为read books。
34．doesn’t paint
【解析】句意：她每周画一幅画。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词paints是第三人称单数，一般现在时态，改为否定句时，需借助助动词does的否定形式doesn’t，谓语动词还原为原形paint。故答案为doesn’t；paint。
35．What time does
【解析】句意：李叔叔早上6:30起床。本题考查句型转换。划线部分at 6:30 a.m.是时间，对时间提问用what time，原句主语Uncle Li是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，get up是实义动词短语，变疑问句要借助助动词does。故答案为What；time；does。
36．have a good time
【解析】原句句意：我们在学校俱乐部里玩得很高兴。本题考查句型转换。同义句可用have a good time表示玩得高兴，故答案为have，a，good，time。
37．happy help
【解析】原句句意：杨玲很开心。她正在帮助一位老太太。本题考查句型转换。题干要求合并为一句话，句意为：帮助一位老太太杨玲很开心。be happy to do sth.开心做某事，故答案为happy，help。
38．Will you go to see a film this afternoon
【解析】句意：今天下午我们将去看电影。改为疑问句将shall提前到句首，第一人称We改为第二人称you，但shall在一般将来时中一般与第一人称连用，所以要将shall改为will，其余不变，故答案为Will you go to see a film this afternoon
39．B 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．E
【解析】39．句意：你几点起床？可知答语应回答起床的时间，选项B“我在7点钟起床。”句子匹配。
40．句意：她喜欢什么科目？可知答语应回答喜欢的科目，选项A“她喜欢体育。”句子匹配。
41．句意：消防员干什么？可知答语应回答消防员的工作内容，选项C“他灭火。”句子匹配。
42．句意：你会拉小提琴吗？可知答语应用yes或no来回答是否会拉小提琴，选项D“是的，我会。”句子匹配。
43．句意：你每天干什么？可知答语应回答日常活动，选项E“我在11点30分吃午饭。”句子匹配。
44．E 45．D 46．B 47．A 48．C
【导语】这段对话主要是Dingding在向Huihui介绍他的爷爷。
【解析】44．根据上句：他是我的爷爷。可知这句是进一步介绍爷爷。选E“他是一个老师。”
45．根据上句：他在你的学校工作吗？可知这句是一般疑问句的答句，应回答是否在学校工作。选D“不，他不在那儿工作。”
46．根据下句：他在上午六点起床。可知这句是询问爷爷的日常生活安排。选B“他每天做什么？”
47．根据下句：然后他步行去学校。可知这句是在介绍爷爷的日常生活安排。选A“然后他在上午六点半打太极。”
48．根据上句：看这张照片。可知这句是在介绍图中爷爷在做什么。选C“他正在拉二胡。”
49．B 50．A 51．A 52．B 53．B
【导语】本文李明介绍了自己家人的职业以及自己未来想成为音乐家。
49．句意：我父亲是一名____。teacher老师；doctor医生；farmer农民。根据句意可知帮助生病的人是医生。
50．句意：我母亲是一名____。teacher老师；nurse护士；police officer警察。根据她在学校教英语可知母亲是老师。
51．句意：我叔叔是一名____。bus driver公交车司机；doctor医生；firefighter消防员。根据句意可知每天开公交车的是公交车司机。
52．句意：我婶婶是一名____。doctor医生；firefighter消防员；teacher老师。根据句意可知灭火的是消防员。
53．句意：我会弹____。football足球；piano钢琴；book书。play与球类搭配时中间无the，与乐器搭配时中间加the，此处是play the，所以选piano。
54．T 55．F 56．T 57．F 58．T
【导语】本文介绍丽丽和同学们的相处。
【解析】54．句意：丽丽在一个快乐的班级里。根据“I’m in a happy class.”可知丽丽在一个快乐的班级里。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
55．句意：在学校他们不相互帮助。根据“We help each other with our lessons.”可知他们互相帮助学习功课。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
56．句意：他们分享零食和玩具。根据“We share our snacks and toys.”可知他们分享零食和玩具。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：她的同学们对她不好。根据“Our classmates are all kind to one another.”可知他们的同学们都彼此友善。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。
58．句意：丽丽热爱她的班级和同学。根据“I love my class and my lovely classmates.”可知丽丽热爱她的班级和她可爱的同学们。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。
59．B 60．C 61．C 62．A 63．B
【导语】本文主要是介绍医生这个职业。
【解析】59．句意：医生在_____里工作。schools学校，hospitals医院，parks公园。由文中“They work in hospitals.” 可知医生在医院工作。
60．句意：医院是什么？A place to buy things. 一个买东西的地方。A place to sleep. 一个睡觉的地方。A place where people go when they are sick or hurt. 一个当人们生病或受伤的时候去的地方。结合全文内容，医院是给生病/受伤的人看病的场所。
61．句意：医生可能不得不______工作。never (从不) at night 从不在晚上，only (只有) on weekdays 只有在工作日，at night or on weekends在晚上或在周末。由文中“They may have to work at night or on weekends.” 可知选项C符合句意。
62．句意：为什么医生的工作很重要。Because they help sick people get better. 因为他们帮助病人康复。Because they can read many books. 因为他们可以读很多书。Because they can play with patients. 因为他们可以和病人玩。由文中“Doctors help sick people get better.” 可知选项A符合句意。
63．句意：医生首先做什么？Check patients’ bodies. 检查病人的身体。Listen to patients’ problems. 听病人的问题。Give medicine. 给药。由文中“They first listen to patients’ problems, then check their bodies.” 可知医生先听病人的问题然后检查他们的身体。
64．范文：
My name is Lily. In the past, I was short. I didn’t like running. I liked singing. But now I’m tall and strong. I like reading books and drawing. I can speak English.
【解析】1. 题干解读：该题目要求根据思维导图提示，发挥想象，写一篇介绍自己成长的短文。然后再阐述今昔对比。注意文章为一般现在时态和一般过去时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：short矮的，tall高的，strong强壮的，running跑，singing唱歌，reading books看书，drawing画画，speak English讲英语
参考句型：I didn’t like …； I liked …；But now I’m …； I like …；I can ...
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