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高一英语试题
一、阅读理解
A
Guided Tour for United Nations Headquarters
Visit the United Nations in the heart of New York City! Guided tours offer an engaging way to explore the United Nations Headquarters. Visit the Security Council Chamber(会议厅), the Trusteeship Council Chamber, and the Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) Chamber. Learn about how the United Nations addresses issues such as climate change, peace and security, human rights, and how you can support the Sustainable Development Goals.
Due to high-level meetings of Heads of State and Government, United Nations Headquarters and Chambers may sometimes close to the public on very short notice.
For entry
Register Online: All visitors to United Nations Headquarters must register on the United Nations Security Website prior to arrival. Click here to register.
Bring Valid(合法的)identification: You must bring an original, government-issued photo ID from a UN Member State or Non-Member Observer State to present at entry. Acceptable forms include passport, driver’s license and national identity card.
Please note: Only original, physical IDs are accepted (no photocopies or digital copies). For security reasons, children under 5 years of age are not permitted on tour.
Hours of operation
Weekdays: First tour leaving at 9:30, last tour leaving at 4:45. Please plan to arrive 60 minutes before your tour.
The UN Headquarters is closed on weekends and public holidays.
Rates for 2025
Adult:$26.00
Student (Ages 13+):$18.00
Child (Ages 5 - 12):$15.00
A 10% booking fee will apply.
1. What can visitors do during the tour
A．Explore the working routine of the UN.
B．Design climate projects for the UN.
C．Attend high-level meetings.
D．Deliver a public speech.
2. What is a must for visitors to take the tour
A．Presenting an original photograph.
B．Reaching the required age limit.
C．Registering online upon arrival.
D．Bringing a passport copy.
3. How much should a couple with a 15-year-old pay for the tour
A．$77.
B．$70.
C．$67.
D．$62.
B
During the summer, Kun, a 19-year-old diagnosed with congenital (先天的) deafness, received offers from seven universities, through years of determined efforts.
Born in 2005 in a village, Kun lost his father at five and later lived with his grandparents after his mother remarried. Supported by his family, he was admitted to a school for hearing-impaired children.
“Adapting to life in a group was tough,” Kun sighed. “When I first started school, everything felt frightening. I couldn’t hear anything, completely lost. I had to get used to the new environment, follow new rules, and learn how to interact with others. But over time, these challenges became easier to manage.”
Kun recalls how his teachers used tailored techniques and tools to aid learning. These included multimedia lessons, hearing aids, speech recognition devices, and other assistive technologies.
After middle school, Kun attended a specialized high school in a nearby city. For students with hearing and speech impairments, learning English proved particularly difficult. While many of his schoolmates had some basic knowledge of the language and were exposed to English through songs, movies, and everyday conversations, Kun had no prior exposure (接触), making the task even more challenging.
“My key is reading, writing, and translation,” Kun signed. He created a detailed study plan and performed extremely well. This year, Kun took the national college entrance examination, or gaokao. His hard work paid off. Since May, Kun has received offers from all seven universities to which he applied. Ultimately, Kun decided to learn product design at his dream school, TJ University of Technology.
With ambitions of becoming a 3D designer specializing in product modeling, he is now focusing on mastering various modeling software, such as 3ds Max and Adobe Illustrator. “I’m deeply thankful to my grandparents and everyone who has supported me,” Kun signed. “I will continue to work hard in my studies and, in the future, use my skills to inspire and assist others.”
4. What was tough for Kun to adapt himself to group life
A．His inborn disability.
B．His fear of challenges.
C．His hearing aids.
D．His lack of talking skills.
5. Why does the author mention English learning
A．To recommend the key to learning.
B．To highlight the importance of English.
C．To show the challenge Kun faced.
D．To compare Kun with his schoolmates.
6. How did Kun achieve success in gaokao
A．By focusing on English reading practice.
B．By following a well - planned study method.
C．By relying on his teachers’ patient help.
D．By using advanced learning software.
7. What can be a suitable title for the passage
A．“Deaf” Teenagers in a World of Silence.
B．“Silent” but Not Silent: Kun’s Sad Story.
C．Kun’s Inspiring Journey: From Deafness to College Success.
D．A Teenager’s Battle Against Silence: From Struggle to Survival.
C
In 1947, a group of famous people from the art world decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre in Edinburgh. The idea was to seek a stage for artists.
It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, Richard Burton, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras (交响乐团). It became a fixed event every August and now attracts about 400,000 people yearly.
At the same time, the Edinburgh Festival Fringe (the Fringe) appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theater groups turned up uninvited in 1947, believing that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house that had been disused for years.
Soon, groups of students firstly from the University of Edinburgh, and later from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform plays by little known writers in small halls.
Today the Fringe, once less embraced, has far outgrown the festival with around 1500 performances of music, dance and theatre on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big.
A paid administrator was first employed only in 1971, and today there are 8 administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself. In 2004, there were 200 places housing 1695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries. More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.
8. What was the original idea behind the Edinburgh Art Festival
A．To provide a platform for artists to perform.
B．To have a yearly gathering of famous artists.
C．To challenge the established festivals.
D．To focus on big symphony orchestras.
9. How did the Edinburgh Festival Fringe start
A．As the local government’s cultural policy.
B．With permission from the official festival.
C．As an invitation for students from Universities.
D．With 8 theatre groups performing uninvited.
10. What does the underlined word “embraced” mean in paragraph 5
A．investigated.
B．allowed.
C．accepted.
D．controlled.
11. Why are the numbers mentioned in paragraph 6
A．To show administrators are busy in August.
B．To show the festival has grown rapidly.
C．To prove the tickets for the festival sell well.
D．To prove different groups have come to the festival.
D
I get that parents worry about screen time. But speaking as a researcher studying the effects of screen-based experiences, screens can be a great tool for reading. Digital books give children unique opportunities to learn and improve skills through literacy apps. To that end, I am one of many researchers in this field who believe that digital reading should not be considered screen time in the traditional sense.
What makes a digital story beneficial for children’s learning Over the past 20 years, researchers have found design features and reading scenarios that make some digital books more educational. Firstly, high-quality personalized reading experiences are crucial. Digital books with AI-based text generators enable children to become multimedia creators. Secondly, digital books can greatly enhance parent-child reading. Questions in these books can guide parents, improving the quality of their reading-related conversations.
But as much as I support digital reading, the commercial (商业的) turn in the development of ed (education) tech worries me, particularly in relation to profit-driven design and misuse of children’s data. Similar to social media, subscription libraries commodify children’s attention through automatic book recommendations. These recommended books often feature low literary value and are tied to advertising. Moreover, the lack of content oversight allows anyone to publish, potentially leading to the creation of harmful materials. Although generative AI expands content creation, it also raises quality concerns. Thus, digital books need strict quality checks and closer collaboration (合作) between researchers and developers.
Digital reading has opened up new research frontiers. Real-time data can help personalize children’s reading learning. AI can support adults in selecting reading materials for children, provided it’s trained appropriately. As governments and funders respond to calls for evidence-based ed tech, I’m hopeful that all children can benefit from digital books. In conclusion, screens are remarkable reading tools for teaching children to read.
12. What is the author’s attitude towards counting digital reading as screen time
A．cautious
B．disapproving
C．supportive
D．neutral
13. According to the passage, digital books contribute to _______________.
A．quality parent-child interaction
B．more open-ended questions
C．personalized design features
D．changes in kids’ reading habits
14. What are the major threats to digital reading
A．Low literary quality but high prices.
B．The strict checks on the content.
C．The great number of advertisements.
D．Profit-driven design and data misuse.
15. What is the purpose of the passage
A．To highlight the risks of screen time.
B．To offer another view on digital reading.
C．To introduce some advances in ed tech.
D．To present the benefits of reading online.
七选五
Classical music is one of the most complex, and beautiful forms of music. It can be enjoyed by people of all ages, and can be appreciated in many different ways.
___16___ These elements include melody, harmony, rhythm, dynamics, and timbre. Melody is the primary musical element, and is what people typically think of when they think of music. ___17___ Rhythm is the organization of time, and is created by the pulse or beat of the music. Dynamics are the changes in volume, and timbre is the quality of the sound.
Once you have a basic understanding of these elements, you can start to appreciate classical music on a deeper level. ___18___ Pay attention to the four elements mentioned above. Understand the story it is telling. Try to find out how the different sounds work together. Feel the beat, and sense the changes in volume. Try to appreciate the different sounds.
___19___ Seeing the musicians play, and watching the conductor guide the orchestra can be an amazing experience. You can watch videos of classical music performances online, or attend a live concert.
Finally, classical music can be appreciated through its history and culture. Learning about the musicians, the pieces, and the different movements in classical music can help you understand and appreciate it more. ___20___
A．One way to do this is by listening to it more closely.
B．If you are a music enthusiast, you might have heard the term; music appreciation.
C．There are also many books and articles about classical music that can help.
D．It is important to first understand the different elements that make it up.
E．The secret to classical music is; it’s just music.
F．Harmony is created by two or more melodies playing together.
G．You can also appreciate classical music by watching it being performed.
二、完形填空
The weather report says there will be over eight inches of snow in the New Jersey community. ___21___, brothers Brian and Patrick ___22___ their old neighbor Blair, who counts on dialysis (透析) treatments — that meant the ___23___ could be a life or death situation.
Brian started to get ___24___. He works at an emergency medical Centre. He had ___25___ Blair’s driveway during a storm days earlier, but he knew this time he would be on the job when the storm struck. ___26___, it was up to his brother Patrick to ___27___ Blair would be able to leave her house for the ___28___ she badly needs.
Knowing time was absolutely important. Patrick opened up his ___29___ list and started reaching out to friends to ___30___. Four of his fellow Parsippany High School seniors answered the call and decided to spend the night at Patrick’s house just to ___31___ and start getting rid of the snow at 4:30 a.m.
With every ___32___ working together, it took less than 30 minutes to clear the fresh snow. When the boys expected the storm would force their town to ___33___ classes, they ended up with a two-hour ___34___ opening, giving them just enough time to rest before heading to school.
The world might not have known about this simple act of ___35___ if Patrick’s father hadn’t posted a photo online. He says Patrick is active at school, serving as a role model for students with autism (自闭症).
21. A．Generally B．Instantly C．Frequently D．Occasionally
22. A．agreed with B．heard about C．thought of D．brought up
23. A．snowstorm B．machine C．height D．flood
24. A．excited B．ashamed C．annoyed D．worried
25. A．passed B．occupied C．cleared D．narrowed
26. A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．However D．Therefore
27. A．declare B．ensure C．inform D．admit
28. A．entertainment B．adjustment C．treatment D．management
29. A．goal B．guest C．check D．contact
30. A．show off B．help out C．shoot past D．carry on
31. A．wake up B．look up C．break out D．give in
32. A．physician B．resident C．patient D．volunteer
33. A．cancel B．continue C．add D．evaluate
34. A．fixed B．established C．postponed D．protected
35. A．defense B．kindness C．generosity D．experiment
三、语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个单词或所给单词的正确形式。
Zhang Linghe is widely known as a popular young actor, but recently, he has taken on a new and meaningful role. ___36___ April 22nd, World Earth Day, his first public welfare documentary Ling Tan Future made its grand premiere (首映) in Beijing. ___37___ (schedule) to be released on Bilibili on May 8th, this documentary explores China’s journey towards a low-carbon future.
Zhang Linghe has a special ___38___ (connect) to green energy. He once studied electrical engineering at Nanjing Normal University. In this documentary, he abandons his actor’s identity and works as ___39___ ordinary “energy intern (实习生)” in his hometown, Jiangsu Province. He visits several key green energy sites, ___40___ (include) offshore wind farms and photovoltaic (光电池的) bases. Without any makeup, he works side by side with professional ___41___ (engineer), learning how to generate and use clean energy.
The documentary, co-produced by WildAid and Discovery, ___42___ (focus) on China’s “dual carbon” goals. It shows how China is developing new energy technologies ___43___ (protect) the environment. Zhang Linghe hopes that through this program, more young people will understand the importance of energy conservation and take action to build a ___44___ (green) world.
“Taking action starts with small changes in daily life,” Zhang said at the premiere. He hopes his journey will inspire everyone to join him in protecting our planet. “Let’s look forward to this ___45___ (inspire) documentary and work together for a better future!”
四、单词拼写
46. It was a remarkable ___________ (成就) for such a young player.
47. I am writing this e-mail to send my ________________(祝贺) to you on your victory.
48. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be ________ (包围) by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.
49. The Vikings came in the eighth century and left behind lots of new vocabulary, as well as the names of many ______(地点，场所，位置) across the UK.
50. It has ______(证明) to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.
51. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of __________(满意).
52. People celebrate to the harvest festival to show that they are ________ (感激的) for the year’s supply of food.
53. The new teacher quickly won the ________(尊重) of her students.
54. To a person nothing is more ___________ (珍惜的，宝贵的) than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired
55. Dr. Lin greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay, but she _________ (拒绝接受，不录用) the offer.
五、翻译
56. 在英国，历史与现实文化交融，新旧传统并存，引人入胜。
___________________________________________________________________________________________
57. 当我听音乐的时候，音乐让我的心情放飞，像风中的风筝。
_______________________________________________________________________________
58. 该节日于每年农历六月初四开始，通常为期3天。
_______________________________________________________________________________
59. 不到六个月，她就成了住院主任医师，而升任这一职位通常需要四年时间。（同位语）
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. 过了一会儿，一群妇女走了过来，每个人头上都顶着一罐水。
________________________________________________________________________________
六、书信写作
61. 我校正在组织英语作文比赛，请你以最难忘的一次传统节日为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1.你的经历；
2.你的感悟。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为120左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解单选
1.A 2.B 3.A
4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C
8.A 9.D 10.C 11.B
12.B 13.A 14.D 15.B
七选五
16.D 17.F 18.A 19.G 20.C
二、完形填空
21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.B 31.A 32.D 33.A 34.C 35.B
三、语法填空
36.On
37.Scheduled
38.connection
39.an
40.including
41.engineers
42.focuses
43.to protect
44.greener
45.inspiring
四、单词拼写
46.achievement
47.congratulations
48.surrounded
49.locations
50.proved
51.satisfaction
52.grateful
53.respect
54.precious
55.rejected
五、翻译参考
56. In the UK, history mixes with contemporary culture, and old and new traditions coexist, which is really fascinating.
57. When I listen to music, it sets my spirit free like a kite in the wind.
58. The festival falls on the fourth day of the sixth lunar month every year and usually lasts three days.
59. Within six months, she became a chief resident physician, a position that usually takes four years to achieve.
60. After a while, a group of women came along, each balancing a pot of water on her head.
六、写作范文
My Most Unforgettable Traditional Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is the most unforgettable traditional festival for me. Last year, my whole family gathered at my grandparents’ countryside house. We enjoyed delicious mooncakes of different flavors and admired the bright full moon in the yard together. Grandpa told us old legends about Chang’e while we chatted happily.
This festival makes me treasure family reunion deeply. It carries our Chinese culture of valuing togetherness. Whenever I recall that warm night, I feel peaceful and grateful for my beloved family. It is the warmth of family that makes this festival special and unforgettable.

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