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2026年湖南省长沙市中考英语模拟试卷
一、阅读五选四：本大题共4小题，共8分。
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone can do something to make our society better.Being a volunteer is a good way.If you don't know what volunteer work you can do，here are four activities.
For the old people
You can go to the old people's homes to offer them your care.It is a good act to look after old people and you will find that they are much more talented and experienced than your friends and classmates. (1) .
In a nursing home
A home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities.You can look after them and make friends with them.In fact，having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way，and enjoy the beauty and joy of life and good health.
As an English teacher
(2) .If you are fluent （流利的） in English，you can provide your services for those who would like to learn.They can be children，village students，adults，or anyone who wants to learn a new language.As for the places，they can be in an English club or the community service centre.
(3)
If you are an animal lover，you'd better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops.You can adopt （收养） street dogs or cats.If you don't want to keep a pet，you can donate （捐） some money or pay a visit to an animal shelter （庇护所） to look after the lovely animals.
There is no act better than lending a hand in helping build a better society. (4) .Choose one to do and you will find you can do much and make a great difference.
A.English is widely used
B.Volunteer to help animals
C.Everyone should play a part in volunteer work
D.The above four activities are all great choices
E.They will add value to your lives more than you will add to theirs
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last year，I had the chance to study at a British middle school as an exchange student.I stayed with a (5) host family and went to school with their son，Daniel.We were both in Year 10 and got on well.He is learning Chinese and will come to stay with me this year in China!
The school day in the UK usually begins around 9 a.m.and (6) around 4 p.m.Every secondary school student must study English，Maths and the three Sciences.In Year 10，students usually have to learn nine subjects and can (7) others.
The classes were quite different from those in China.For example，in most of my classes，there were only about 20 students，but it was still (8) to remember everyone's name at first.
I enjoyed most classes，though some were challenging. (9) was fun—I made a clock and still use it as my alarm （闹钟）.Maths was easier than in China because the maths (10) were less advanced （高级的）.However，learning in English was hard， (11) with difficult words in Geography and Biology.Class discussions were important，but I sometimes couldn't express myself clearly.Although there was less homework than I was used to，it was still challenging.Thankfully，my teachers and classmates (12) me a lot，and my language skills improved.
After school，I joined (13) .The Rugby Club was great fun.I also enjoyed acting in the Theatre Club and I still have photos of myself in A Midsummer Night's Dream.Joining clubs helped me make friends.
I'm glad I had this (14) experience.I met great people and learnt a lot about UK school life.Daniel and his family were fantastic hosts.I can't wait for Daniel to visit China!
5.A. lovely B. silly C. lonely
6.A. starts B. ends C. lasts
7.A. drop B. choose C. teach
8.A. easy B. hard C. fun
9.A. P. B. Music C. Technology
10.A. problems B. teachers C. classrooms
11.A. normally B. especially C. possibly
12.A. encouraged B. followed C. invited
13.A. clubs B. parties C. teams
14.A. history-making B. heart-warming C. life-changing
三、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
These facts come from the pages of TIME for Kids，which help kids learn more about their favourite things.Let's learn some cool facts about athletes （运动员）.
LEBRON JAMES is widely seen as the greatest basketball player of all time.In 21 seasons，he has become the NBA's all-time leading scorer，and is the only player to lead three different teams to NBA titles.
NYJAH HUSTON first made the X Games when he was only 11 years old.He's been among the world's best street skaters since then，winning a record 13 X Games gold medals （奖牌） and 6 World Championships （冠军）.
SIMONE BILES has won 23 World Championship gold medals in gymnastics （体操），by far the most of all time.She even has five gymnastics moves named after her!
Ready for more information？Amazing Athletes is now available online，in bookstores and libraries.
15.Who is the greatest basketball player？ ______
A. LeBron James. B. Nyjah Huston. C. Simone Biles.
16.How many World Championship gold medals has Simone Biles won？ ______
A. 6. B. 13. C. 23.
17.Where can we probably read this passage？ ______
A. In a storybook. B. On a movie poster.
C. On a book selling website.
B
Most people had never heard of a pet detective （侦探） before watching the old movie Ace Ventura：Pet Detective.However，real-life pet detectives are different from the noisy and funny detective Ventura in the movie.They are trained detectives who take their jobs very seriously.
Liu Wei，the 37-year-old man from Shanghai，is quite famous in this new business.He entered the business early.In 2012，he read an article about pet detectives by chance.As a lover of cats and dogs and a fan of detective fiction （小说），he decided to give it a try.But his decision wasn't understood by his family because it was a really new industry.And they didn't believe someone would want to spend money finding an animal.However，Liu didn't give up.
Now Liu has a 12-person team working with him.Before heading out，he asks the pet owners many questions about their lost pets，like name，age，looks，hobbies，health history and others.This is very important.Then Liu waits in the long grass secretly，checks underground pipelines （管道） carefully and searches in the parking lots.To find a missing pet，it's very common for him to walk tens of thousands of steps a day.
So far，Liu has helped reunite （使团聚） more than 1，000 lost cats，dogs and birds with their worried，sad owners. "It's a great sense of achievement when I finally find a missing pet after days of hard work，" he said.
The pet detective business has grown in China in recent years as more people keep pets at home.Getting a pet detective is not cheap.It can cost a few thousand to more than 10，000 yuan，depending on the area，but it's worth it for pet owners. "They are not animals.They are members of the family，" Liu said.
18.How does the writer introduce the topic of a pet detective in Paragraph 1？ ______
A. By sharing a story. B. By mentioning a movie.
C. By comparing two jobs.
19.Why didn't Liu Wei's family support his decision？ ______
A. They worried about his health.
B. They didn't like dogs and cats.
C. They thought he wouldn't make money.
20.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about？ ______
A. How Liu Wei sets up his team.
B. What Liu Wei's daily work is like.
C. Why Liu Wei becomes a pet detective.
21.What is the writer's attitude （态度） towards the pet detective business in China？ ______
A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful. C. Worried.
C
In recent years，many books generated （生成） by artificial intelligence （人工智能） have appeared online.Some people worry that readers cannot tell whether a book is written by a human or a machine.To solve this problem，a group of writers in the UK has taken action.
On March 10，2026，the Society of Writers introduced a new logo （徽标） at the London Book Fair.The logo is called "Human Written".Writers can download it and put it on the covers of their books.This logo tells readers that the book was created by a human，not by artificial intelligence.
Tracy Chevalier，a famous story writer，supports this idea.She said in a BBC interview， "What we're trying to do is to give readers information.The human author logo will be placed on books，so that readers can make that decision themselves.We're trying to aim for transparency."
Chevalier also talked about how she uses AI in her work.She writes historical fiction and does a lot of research. "I do use it for research，" she said. "I look at it as a research helper.For a very specific question，I'll ask it to find something.But I always check where the information comes from because sometimes what it gives is not true."
However，she made it clear that she never uses AI to create her stories or write her words. "There's something about the way humans write that I have a hard time believing AI could ever copy.You can feel it when you read something written by a real person，" she added.
It is said that about 10 out of every 100 self-published books on a big online shop are written by computers.These books do not have to say they are made by computers.The new mark gives human writers a way to show their work and help readers choose.
22.Why does Tracy Chevalier use AI？______
A. To help with historical research.
B. To write the words of her stories.
C. To create plots （情节） for her novels.
23.What does the underlined word "transparency" mean in Paragraph 3？______
A. 可信度 B. 神秘感 C. 透明度
24.What can we learn from Tracy Chevalier's words in Paragraph 5？______
A. AI can write better stories than humans.
B. Human writing has something special that AI cannot copy.
C. Readers cannot feel the difference between human and AI writing.
25.What is the main idea of the passage？______
A. Writers should stop using AI for any kind of work.
B. The big online shop has too many self-published books.
C. A new mark helps readers know which books are written by humans.
四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
26.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
This is about to be a very personal thing，but feel free to keep reading.
Summer is almost here now，so I feel like it's time to pay attention to my skin （皮肤） condition.The only people who know about it besides me are my sister Kaitlyn and my mom.After some research，my sister has found that I have HS （化脓性汗腺炎）.
The thing I have fought with for seven years finally has a name.I didn't really think much about it at first.I've always had allergic reactions （过敏反应） to different things.The serious symptoms （症状） began when I was 18 years old.It truly scared me and I thought there was something seriously wrong with me，and that I must be dirty.For years，I met with different doctors trying to get answers.But no one could tell me what was wrong with me，and my skin was still the same no matter what I tried.I was tired of it and almost gave up.
When Kaitlyn told me that she had found out what it was，it was almost like a light turned on and it mattered a lot to me.I was the happiest girl on the planet at that moment.
If I could sit my old self down，I would tell her：
YOU ARE NOT DIRTY!I know you're sad right now and it seems like nothing works.But you must know，it's not your fault （过错） and nothing is wrong with you.Believe me，one day you will find your answers and just keep loving yourself as well as your skin.
(1) What's the name of the writer's skin problem？
______
(2) What did the writer think of herself when she had serious symptoms at 18？
______
(3) Did the writer get answers from doctors about her skin problem？
______
(4) When did the writer feel she was the happiest girl on the planet？
______
(5) What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph？
______
五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
27.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xizang's New Year，also known as Losar，is the key festival in Xizang.
Losar always falls on a new moon between February 5th and March 5th.In 2026，it falls on February 18th.The celebrations (1) （ usual） start on the last two days of the old year and last for 15 days，while most of them take place on the first three days.
Before Losar，people in Xizang do the (2) （ important） clean-up of the year，which is called "Tuqi".They clean their houses，sweeping away the bad luck of the last year (3) making their homes ready to receive good luck.
On the night before Losar，family members sit around the table and enjoy a dinner.One of the (4) （ dish） is a soup served with small dumplings called "Guthuk".After dinner，people walk around the house holding a torch （火把） and shouting "get out" (5) （ drive） bad luck out of their houses.
On the day of Losar，people put (6) new clothes after having a bath.They then make offerings to the gods and ancestors （祖先） for a family prayer（祈祷） ceremony.The women get up very early to get "First Water of the Year" from a river or well.It (7) （believe） to bring good luck to the family for the coming year.
On the (8) （ two） day，relatives and friends visit each other with New Year's greetings.It's also the day when folk artists begin to perform.
On the third day，all family members climb up to the top of (9) （ they） house to hang prayer flag trees.The colors of (10) flags must be in order of blue，white，red，green and yellow from the top down.People also burn pine tree branches （松树枝），known as "Weisang"，to pray for the New Year.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
28.生活中的我们可能并不完美，但学会爱自己是成长的必修课。为此，学校英文报决定开展以"Loving Myself"为题的讨论。请你根据以下提示，并结合自身经历写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：
（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥；
（2）80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；
（3）文中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Loving Myself
_______
1~4.【答案】E、A、B、D
5~14.【答案】A、B、B、B、C、A、B、A、A、C
15~17.【答案】A、C、C
18~21.【答案】B、C、B、A
22~25.【答案】A、C、B、C
26.【答案】【小题1】HS.
【小题2】She thought she was dirty and seriously ill.
【小题3】No.
【小题4】When Kaitlyn told her the name of her skin problem.
【小题5】The skin problem is not our fault and we should love ourselves and our skin.
27.【答案】【小题1】
usually
【小题2】
most important
【小题3】
and
【小题4】
dishes
【小题5】
to drive
【小题6】
on
【小题7】
is believed
【小题8】
second
【小题9】
their
【小题10】
the
28.【答案】Loving Myself Loving myself is really important to me.
First，it makes me feel happier.I don't worry too much about small problems.Second，it helps me be more confident.Also，it helps me take better care of myself.There are many ways to love myself.The most important way is accepting my imperfections.No one is perfect，so I don't feel bad about my mistakes.I also do things I enjoy，like reading or taking walks，to relax myself.
Loving myself is the best gift I can give to myself.
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