Unit 8 Once upon a Time期末复习 词性转换重点单词短语语法句型分层练习100题(含解析)-2025-2026学年人教版新教材 初中英语七年级下册

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Unit 8 Once upon a Time期末复习 词性转换重点单词短语语法句型分层练习100题(含解析)-2025-2026学年人教版新教材 初中英语七年级下册

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班级_____ 姓名______ 学号______ 分数_______
人教版(新教材)七年级下册Unit 8 Once upon a Time期末专项练习100题
(时间:60分钟 满分:120分)
词汇专项练习
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1.Once upon a time, there was a ______ (beauty) princess living in the castle.
2.The old man told us a ______ (truth) story about his childhood.
3.The little boy was ______ (fool) enough to believe the stranger’s words.
4.She ______ (shoot) an arrow at the bird and it fell down.
5.The ______ (die) bird made the girl very sad.
6.He tried ______ (weak) the rope with a knife.
7.The ______ (silent) in the forest made us feel scared.
8.The magician used ______ (magic) to turn the frog into a prince.
9.She looked at him with a ______ (smile) face.
10.They got ______ (marry) last year and now they have a baby.
11.The baby was ______ (bear) on a cold winter morning.
12.He ______ (hide) the money under the bed so that no one could find it.
13.The sun ______ (shine) brightly when we arrived at the park.
14.The ______ (bright) of the sun made us close our eyes.
15.The king ______ (lead) his people to fight against the enemies.
16.She has a very sweet ______ (voice) and she wants to be a singer.
17.The ______ (brave) boy saved the little girl from the fire.
18.He is ______ (interest) in reading fairy tales.
19.It’s ______ (silly) to go out without an umbrella on a rainy day.
20.The couple lived ______ (happy) ever after.
21.As soon as he heard the news, he ______ (hurry) to the hospital.
22.The witch used a ______ (stick) to cast a spell.
23.We had trouble ______ (find) the way to the castle.
24.She decided ______ (leave) the village and go to the city.
25.You should avoid ______ (tell) lies to your parents.
26.The ______ (wood) house was built in the 19th century.
27.The story was so ______ (touch) that everyone cried.
28.He was ______ (success) in finishing the task on time.
29.The ______ (west) fairy tales are very popular among children.
30.She ______ (apology) to her friend for breaking her favorite toy.
31.The ______ (weigh) of the stone is about 100 kilos.
32.He felt ______ (sleep) after staying up late last night.
33.The ______ (child) are listening to the teacher tell a fairy tale.
34.She was ______ (surprise) to see her old friend in the street.
35.The wind blew ______ (strong) and the trees fell down.
36.About five ______ (hundred) people attended the meeting.
37.The ______ (twelve) story in the book is the most interesting.
38.While she ______ (cook) dinner, her husband was watching TV.
39.He ______ (not read) a fairy tale at this time yesterday.
40.Three ______ (quarter) of the students like reading fairy tales.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1.The ______ (女王) ordered the soldier to find the lost princess.
2.He shot an ______ (箭) at the target and hit the center.
3.The evil ______ (巫师) cast a spell on the village.
4.The handsome ______ (王子) saved the princess from the tower.
5.She wore a ______ (丝绸) scarf around her neck.
6.The miners found a lot of ______ (金子) in the mountain.
7.Her ______ (丈夫) is a doctor working in the hospital.
8.The ______ (妻子) prepared a big dinner for her family.
9.She made a ______ (愿望) when she saw the shooting star.
10.The thick ______ (森林) is home to many wild animals.
11.The old ______ (城堡) was built hundreds of years ago.
12.He used a wooden ______ (棍) to support his injured leg.
13.The ______ (有魔力的) lamp could grant three wishes.
14.The sun ______ (照耀) brightly during the day.
15.The ______ (明亮的) stars filled the night sky.
16.The little boy picked up a ______ (石头) and threw it into the river.
17.The guide ______ (带领) us to the top of the mountain.
18.She has a soft and sweet ______ (声音).
19.The ______ (勇敢的) boy helped the old man cross the street.
20.The princess was very ______ (美丽的) and kind.
21.The old man became ______ (虚弱的) after a long illness.
22.Don’t be so ______ (愚蠢的); you should listen to others’ advice.
23.This coat doesn’t ______ (适合) you; it’s too big.
24.They will ______ (结婚) in a small church next week.
25.The little cat ______ (隐藏) behind the sofa when it saw the dog.
26.He ______ (射击) the bird with his bow and arrow.
27.The ______ (夫妇) have traveled to many countries together.
28.He ______ (急忙) to the station to catch the last train.
29.She ______ (道歉) to her friend for being late.
30.The ______ (重量) of the box is about 50 kilos.
31.He felt ______ (困倦的) after working for 12 hours.
32.She was ______ (惊讶的) to hear the good news.
33.The wind blew ______ (强烈地) and knocked down the tree.
34.The ______ (木制的) house was warm and comfortable.
35.The story was so ______ (动人的) that everyone cried.
36.He was ______ (成功的) in passing the exam.
37.The ______ (沉默) in the room made me feel nervous.
38.The ______ (亮度) of the light is too high; please turn it down.
39.The ______ (西方的) fairy tales are different from Chinese ones.
40.The ______ (丑陋的) duckling turned into a beautiful swan.
短语和句型专项练习
三、完成句子(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
1.从前,有一个住在森林里的小女孩。
____ ____ ____ ____, there was a little girl living in the forest.
2.他一看到公主就爱上了她。
____ ____ ____ he saw the princess, he ____ ____ ____ ______ her.
3.这个故事如此有趣以至于我们都喜欢听。
The story is ____ interesting ____ we all enjoy listening to it.
4.巫师把青蛙变成了王子。
The wizard ____ the frog ____ a prince.
5.他们结婚后幸福地生活在一起。
After they ____ ____, they lived happily together.
6.她许了一个愿,然后吹灭了蜡烛。
She ____ ____ ______ and blew out the candles.
7.当妈妈在做饭的时候,爸爸在看电视。
While mom ____ ____, dad ____ ____ TV.
8.这个小男孩足够勇敢去独自面对困难。
The little boy is ____ ____ to face difficulties alone.
9.她太虚弱了以至于走不动了。
She was ____ weak ____ walk any further.
10.国王带领他的人民打败了敌人。
The king ____ his people ____ ______ the enemies.
11.他把钱藏在床底下以防别人找到。
He ____ the money under the bed ____ ______ no one could find it.
12.太阳照耀着,孩子们在公园里玩耍。
The sun ____ ____, and the children ____ ____ in the park.
13.她的声音如此甜美以至于每个人都喜欢听她唱歌。
Her voice is ____ sweet ____ everyone likes listening to her sing.
14.一旦你许下愿望,它就会实现。
____ you ____ ____ ____, it will come true.
15.这个小女孩迷路了,她不知道该怎么办。
The little girl ____ ____ and didn’t know what to do.
16.他们急忙赶回家以免错过晚餐。
They ____ ____ home ____ ____ they wouldn’t miss dinner.
17.她为打破朋友的杯子而道歉。
She ____ ____ her friend ______ breaking his cup.
18.这个城堡是由石头建成的。
The castle ____ ____ ______ stones.
19.他足够聪明可以解决这个难题。
He is ____ ____ to solve this difficult problem.
20.从前,有一个邪恶的巫师住在森林里。
____ ____ ____ ____, there was an evil wizard living in the forest.
答案+详细解析
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(40题,每题1分)
1. beautiful
解析:修饰名词princess用形容词;beauty(名词)→ beautiful(形容词,美丽的)。
2. true
解析:修饰名词story用形容词;truth(名词)→ true(形容词,真实的)。
3. foolish
解析:be动词后接形容词作表语;fool(名词/动词)→ foolish(形容词,愚蠢的)。
4. shot
解析:句子缺谓语动词,shoot的过去式为shot(不规则变化)。
5. dead
解析:修饰名词bird用形容词;die(动词)→ dead(形容词,死去的)。
6. to weaken
解析:固定搭配try to do sth. 努力做某事;weak(形容词)→ weaken(动词,使变弱)。
7. silence
解析:介词The后接名词作主语;silent(形容词)→ silence(名词,沉默)。
8. magic
解析:use后接名词作宾语;magic可作名词,意为“魔法”。
9. smiling
解析:修饰名词face用形容词;smile(动词/名词)→ smiling(形容词,微笑的)。
10. married
解析:固定短语get married 结婚,married为形容词。
11. born
解析:固定短语be born 出生,born为过去分词作表语。
12. hid
解析:句子缺谓语动词,hide的过去式为hid(不规则变化)。
13. was shining
解析:when引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时(was/were+doing);主语sun为单数,故用was shining。
14. brightness
解析:The后接名词作主语;bright(形容词)→ brightness(名词,亮度)。
15. led
解析:句子缺谓语动词,lead的过去式为led(不规则变化)。
16. voice
解析:sweet后接名词;voice意为“声音”,符合语境。
17. brave
解析:修饰名词boy用形容词;brave(形容词,勇敢的)直接使用。
18. interested
解析:固定搭配be interested in 对……感兴趣,主语是人,用interested。
19. silly
解析:固定句型It's+形容词+to do sth.;silly(形容词,愚蠢的)直接使用。
20. happily
解析:修饰动词lived用副词;happy(形容词)→ happily(副词,幸福地)。
21. hurried
解析:as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句时态一致;hurry的过去式为hurried。
22. stick
解析:a后接单数名词;stick意为“棍,棒”,符合语境。
23. finding
解析:固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难,后接动名词。
24. to leave
解析:固定搭配decide to do sth. 决定做某事。
25. telling
解析:固定搭配avoid doing sth. 避免做某事,后接动名词。
26. wooden
解析:修饰名词house用形容词;wood(名词)→ wooden(形容词,木制的)。
27. touching
解析:so后接形容词作表语;touch(动词)→ touching(形容词,动人的,修饰物)。
28. successful
解析:固定搭配be successful in doing sth. 成功做某事。
29. Western
解析:修饰名词fairy tales用形容词;west(名词)→ Western(形容词,西方的),句首首字母大写。
30. apologized
解析:句子缺谓语动词;apology(名词)→ apologize(动词),动作已发生,用过去式apologized。
31. weight
解析:The后接名词作主语;weigh(动词)→ weight(名词,重量)。
32. sleepy
解析:feel后接形容词作表语;sleep(动词/名词)→ sleepy(形容词,困倦的)。
33. children
解析:谓语are为复数,主语用child的复数形式children(不规则变化)。
34. surprised
解析:be动词后接形容词作表语;surprised修饰人(感到惊讶的)。
35. strongly
解析:修饰动词blew用副词;strong(形容词)→ strongly(副词,强烈地)。
36. hundred
解析:hundred前有具体数字five时,不加s;hundreds of才用复数。
37. twelfth
解析:定冠词The+序数词,表示“第十二个故事”;twelve(基数词)→ twelfth(序数词)。
38. was cooking
解析:while引导的时间状语从句用过去进行时(was/were+doing);主语she为单数,故用was cooking。
39. wasn't reading
解析:at this time yesterday表示过去具体时间点,用过去进行时;主语he用was,否定式wasn't reading。
40. quarters
解析:three后接可数名词复数;quarter(四分之一)的复数为quarters。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(40题,每题1分)
1. queen
解析:queen 女王,名词作主语。
2. arrow
解析:arrow 箭,an后接单数名词。
3. wizard
解析:wizard 巫师,名词作主语。
4. prince
解析:prince 王子,名词作主语。
5. silk
解析:silk 丝绸,形容词作定语修饰scarf。
6. gold
解析:gold 金子,不可数名词作宾语。
7. husband
解析:husband 丈夫,名词作主语。
8. wife
解析:wife 妻子,名词作主语。
9. wish
解析:wish 愿望,a后接单数名词。
10. forest
解析:forest 森林,名词作主语。
11. castle
解析:castle 城堡,名词作主语。
12. stick
解析:stick 棍,a后接单数名词。
13. magic
解析:magic 有魔力的,形容词作定语修饰lamp。
14. shines
解析:shine 照耀,一般现在时,主语sun为单数,谓语用三单shines。
15. bright
解析:bright 明亮的,形容词作定语修饰stars。
16. stone
解析:stone 石头,a后接单数名词。
17. led
解析:lead 带领,动作已发生,用过去式led。
18. voice
解析:voice 声音,名词作宾语。
19. brave
解析:brave 勇敢的,形容词作定语修饰boy。
20. beautiful
解析:beautiful 美丽的,形容词作表语。
21. weak
解析:weak 虚弱的,形容词作表语。
22. silly
解析:silly 愚蠢的,形容词作表语。
23. fit
解析:fit 适合,情态动词doesn't后接动词原形。
24. marry
解析:marry 结婚,will后接动词原形。
25. hid
解析:hide 隐藏,动作已发生,用过去式hid。
26. shot
解析:shoot 射击,动作已发生,用过去式shot。
27. couple
解析:couple 夫妇,名词作主语。
28. hurried
解析:hurry 急忙,动作已发生,用过去式hurried。
29. apologized
解析:apologize 道歉,动作已发生,用过去式apologized。
30. weight
解析:weight 重量,名词作主语。
31. sleepy
解析:sleepy 困倦的,形容词作表语。
32. surprised
解析:surprised 惊讶的,形容词作表语。
33. strongly
解析:strongly 强烈地,副词修饰动词blew。
34. wooden
解析:wooden 木制的,形容词作定语修饰house。
35. touching
解析:touching 动人的,形容词作表语。
36. successful
解析:successful 成功的,形容词作表语。
37. silence
解析:silence 沉默,名词作主语。
38. brightness
解析:brightness 亮度,名词作主语。
39. Western
解析:Western 西方的,形容词作定语修饰fairy tales,首字母大写。
40. ugly
解析:ugly 丑陋的,形容词作定语修饰duckling。
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三、完成句子(20题,每题2分)
1. Once upon a time
解析:固定短语Once upon a time 从前,用于引出故事开头。
2. As soon as; fell in love with
解析:as soon as 一……就……,引导时间状语从句;fall in love with 爱上,从句用一般过去时,主句时态一致,fall变为fell。
3. so; that
解析:固定句型so+形容词/副词+that从句 如此……以至于……。
4. turned; into
解析:固定短语turn...into... 把……变成……,动作已发生,用过去式turned。
5. got married
解析:固定短语get married 结婚,从句用一般过去时,get变为got。
6. made a wish
解析:固定短语make a wish 许愿,动作已发生,用过去式made。
7. was cooking; was watching
解析:while引导时间状语从句,主从句均用过去进行时(was/were+doing);主语mom和dad均为单数,故用was cooking和was watching。
8. brave enough
解析:固定结构adj.+enough+to do sth. 足够……去做某事;brave 勇敢的。
9. too; to
解析:固定句型too+形容词/副词+to do sth. 太……而不能……。
10. led; to beat
解析:lead sb. to do sth. 带领某人做某事;lead的过去式为led;beat 打败。
11. hid; so that
解析:hide 隐藏,过去式hid;so that 以便,引导目的状语从句。
12. was shining; were playing
解析:描述过去同时进行的动作,用过去进行时;sun为单数,用was shining;children为复数,用were playing。
13. so; that
解析:固定句型so+形容词/副词+that从句 如此……以至于……。
14. Once; make a wish
解析:once 一旦,引导条件状语从句;make a wish 许愿,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。
15. got lost
解析:固定短语get lost 迷路,动作已发生,用过去式got。
16. hurried to; so that
解析:hurry to sp. 急忙赶往某地,过去式hurried;so that 以便,引导目的状语从句。
17. apologized to; for
解析:固定短语apologize to sb. for doing sth. 因某事向某人道歉,动作已发生,用过去式apologized。
18. is made of
解析:固定短语be made of 由……制成(能看出原材料);castle为单数,用is made of。
19. clever enough
解析:固定结构adj.+enough+to do sth. 足够……去做某事;clever 聪明的。
20. Once upon a time
解析:固定短语Once upon a time 从前,用于引出故事开头。

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