【期末押题卷】期末素养评价培优押题卷-2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版(PEP)(含答案解析,含听力原文,含音频)

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【期末押题卷】期末素养评价培优押题卷-2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版(PEP)(含答案解析,含听力原文,含音频)

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版(PEP)
期末素养评价培优押题卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、听力选择(每小题1分,共5分)
1.同学们在旅行分享中,经常提到旅途里的游玩活动。听录音,选出你所听到的单词或词组。
( ) 1. A.smaller B.older C. bigger
( ) 2. A.went camping B.went swimming C. went fishing
( ) 3. A.took pictures B.ate fresh food C. bought gifts
( ) 4. A.washed my clothes B.watched TV C. cleaned my room
( ) 5. A.slept B.stayed C. saw
二、听力排序(每小题1分,共5分)
2.请根据你所听到的顺序,用数字1 – 5给图片上的地点排序。

( ) ( ) ( )( ) ( )
三、听力判断(每小题2分,共10分)
3.听录音,判断下列图片与所听内容是(T)否(F)相符。
1.(size36) 2. 3. 4. 5.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
四、听音理解(每小题2分,共10分)
4.听录音,从题中所给选项中选出与所听问句相符的答语。
( ) 1. A.It’s golden and cool. B.Because I can play in the snow. C. My birthday is in May.
( ) 2. A.I saw a film with friends. B.I went to the cinema. C. I will go there this Spring Festival.
( ) 3. A.No, I didn’t. B.No, there wasn’t. C. Yes, there are.
( ) 4. A.It was great. B.I went there by bike. C. It’s nice but expensive.
( ) 5. A.She is singing. B.He can do kung fu. C. I can play the erhu.
笔试部分(满分:70分)
五、选出下列每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )5.A.whose B.what C.where
( )6.A.brown B.yellow C.down
( )7.A.school B.lunch C.chicken
( )8.A.skate B.water C.make
( )9.A.seven B.remember C.letter
六、选出每组中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )10.A.ruler B.bigger C.older
( )11.A.had B.heavier C.saw
( )12.A.smaller B.meter C.better
( )13.A.watched B.giff C.wanted
( )14.A.last weekend B.last night C.next weekend
七、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
15.—_________ is the biggest mammal on land (陆上哺乳动物) ( )
—The elephant.
A.What B.Why C.Whose
16.John had a cold ______. ( )
A.today B.next day C.yesterday
17.—What did you do last weekend ( )
—I _________ strawberries in Haikou Town.
A.picked B.pick C.will pick
18.Did you ________ your room yesterday, Mike ( )
A.clean B.cleans C.cleaned
19.—What did you do last weekend, different from before ( )
—___________
A.I play football. B.I played football with my friends. C.I will play football.
20.—Where did you go _________ ( )
—I went to the cinema with my friend.
A.next Monday B.this morning C.tomorrow
21.David is 1.62 meters. Tom is 5 centimeters taller than him. Tom is ______. ( )
A.1.57 meters B.1.67 meters C.1.70 meters
22.She ____________ to music last Sunday. ( )
A.listen B.listens C.listened
23.I ____________ my feet last night. ( )
A.wash B.washed C.washes
24.—_________ did you go shopping ( )
—The day before yesterday. I bought a new dress.
A.When B.Where C.What
八、看图完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
25.—What did you do last weekend
—I went to the cinema and a film.
26.There was no d h ten years ago.
27.Now I g c every day.
28.I a storybook in the library last Saturday afternoon. It was interesting.
29.That’s too bad! I fell o the horse and h my foot.
九、根据情境选择答案并填入序号。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.should B.cook C. clean and tidy D.worried E. postman
30.My uncle works in the post office. He is a .
31.I’ll have a PE test. So I’m about it.
32.If you are good at cooking. You can be a in the future.
33.Keep our classroom and school every day!
34.If you feel sick, you go to see a doctor.
十、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
35.size, your, What, shoes, are ( )
______________________________________
36.you, Beijing, Did, yesterday, go, to ( )
______________________________________
37.my, fell, my, off, bike, and, I, hurt, foot (.)
______________________________________
38.together, taller, both, us, it’s, than, of (.)
______________________________________
39.I, at, home, stayed, your, with, grandma (.)
______________________________________
十一、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
40.She went to Shanghai by plane. (改为否定句)
____________________________
41.I went to the Great Wall by bus. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you go to the Great Wall
42.She read a storybook in the study yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ she __________ a storybook in the study yesterday
43.There is no computer room in our school. (用two years ago改写句子)
________________________________________
44.I’m 12 years old. My sister is 11 years old. (用比较级改写句子)
_________________________________________
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读对话,从A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话,将选项填在横线上。
John: Hi, Amy. 45
Amy: I went to Harbin with my family.
John: Really Was it interesting
Amy: Of course. 46
John: Can I see your pictures sometime
Amy: Sure. 47
John: Thank you. 48
Amy: Yes, we had snowball fights(打雪仗) and made a big snowman.
John: Sounds great. 49
A.We took a lot of pictures there.
B.Did you do anything else
C.Welcome to my home to see the photos.
D.Where did you go over your winter holiday last year
E.I will go there next time.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
乐乐正在给她的外国朋友讲《守株待兔》的故事。请阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
Long long ago, there 50 a farmer. He wanted to eat nice food every day, but he didn’t like working. One day, the farmer 51 under a tree near his farm. After he woke up (醒来), he 52 a rabbit run into (撞到) the tree. Then the rabbit died (死亡). He was very 53 . He took it home and had a big dinner that evening.
The next day, the farmer didn’t go to work on the farm. He sat 54 the same tree and waited for more rabbits. He waited and waited, but no rabbit came. At last, he was too hungry and died under the tree.
( )50.A.is B.was C.were
( )51.A.sleep B.sleeping C.slept
( )52.A.sees B.saw C.see
( )53.A.excited B.sad C.angry
( )54.A.in B.on C.under
十四、阅读理解(每小题1分,共10分)
根据图文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
The Great Changes of Mobile Phones
55.These changes are about people. ( )
56.We started to use the Internet with 3G. ( )
57.We couldn’t pay by phone in 2010. ( )
58.There were no smart cars or homes in 1980. ( )
59.Great changes make our life better. ( )
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择恰当的选项。
A Trip to Xishan Mountain
Last winter vacation, Li Ming had a day trip to Kunming. He went to Green Lake, Daguan Park and Haigeng Dam. This spring vacation, he went hiking. Here’s his diary:
May 6th, 2026
Spring vacation was great! I went hiking with my parents to Xishan Mountain. It’s near Dianchi. It looked like a sleeping beauty. We took a photo at Dragon Archway (龙门). Forty years ago, People could only go there on foot. Now we can go there by cable car (索道), by bus or on foot.
In the morning, we took Metro Line 3 to the foot of the mountain. I ate a potato pancake (耙耙) and ice cream with flowers. They were very cheap. They only cost me 11 yuan. Then we climbed the mountain. The trees were green. I bought a ticket for Dragon Archway. It cost me 15 yuan. I saw Haigeng Dam from the top of the mountain. Then, we watched the sunset. We went back home happily by bus.
What a wonderful spring vacation I had!
60.Where did Li Ming go last winter ( )
A.Haigeng Dam. B.Daguan Park. C.Haigeng Dam, Daguan Park and Green Lake.
61.What was the weather like on May 6th, 2026 ( )
A.Warm and hot. B.Hot and sunny. C.Sunny and windy.
62.What’s the meaning of the underlined words (划线部分) ( )
A.睡美人 B.高原明珠 C.春之眼
63.How much did Li Ming spend in total (总共) ( )
A. 11 B. 15 C. 26
64.How did Li Ming feel about this trip ( )
A.Sad. B.Happy. C.Worried.
十五、书面表达(共10分)
65.李明深度探索了昆明之美,回去后在社交软件上和Bella 交流了彼此刚度过的春假,假如你是Bella,你会怎样介绍呢? 请根据思维导图,以My Spring Vacation 为题,写一篇日记。
要求:1. 正确书写标题。
2. 正确使用一般过去时。
3. 不少于4句话,语句通顺,行文流畅。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分(满分:30分)
1.B B A A B
【解析】听力材料:
1. older
2. went swimming
3. took pictures
4. washed my clothes
5. stayed
2.2 3 5 1 4
【解析】听力材料:
Hello, everyone. Welcome to our school. I am your guide. First, let’s go to the Reading Room. We can read many books here. It’s very quiet. Next, look, this is our New Classroom. We have big screens here. Learning is fun. Then we can go to the Computer Room. You can use computers here to learn. After that, let’s see the helpful robot. It can talk and help us. It’s very clever. Last, we will visit a Special Room. You can wear special glasses and see amazing things.
3.F T T F T
【解析】听力材料:
1. I wear size 35.
2. You’re getting stronger.
3. Tom looks taller than his brother.
4. Let’s go to the bookstore.
5. Tim stayed at home and watched TV.
4.B C B A C
【解析】1. Why do you like water
2. Shanghai is a beautiful place. When will you go there with your family
3. Was there a park ten years ago
4. How was your work today
5. What can you do for the forward party
笔试部分(满分:70分)
5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B
【解析】5.选项BC中画线部分的发音为/w/,选项A中画线部分的发音为/h/,所以A发音不同,故选A。
6.选项AC中画线部分的发音为/a /,选项B中画线部分的发音为/ /,所以B发音不同,故选B。
7.选项BC中画线部分的发音为/t /,选项A中画线部分的发音为/k/,所以A发音不同,故选A。
8.选项AC中画线部分的发音为/e /,选项B中画线部分的发音为/ /,所以B发音不同,故选B。
9.选项AC中画线部分的发音为/e/,选项B中画线部分的发音为/ /,所以B发音不同,故选B。
10.A 11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C
【解析】10.A尺子,B更大的,C年纪较大的,BC都是形容词比较级,A是名词,故选A。
11.A有,B更重的,C看见,AC都是动词过去式,B是形容词比较级,故选B。
12.A更小的,B米,C更好的,AC都是形容词比较级,B是名词,故选B。
13.A看,B礼物,C想要,AC都是动词,B是名词,故选B。
14.A上周末,B昨晚,C下周末,AB都是表示过去的时间,C是表示将来的时间,故选C。
15.A
【解析】句意:—______是陆地上最大的哺乳动物?—大象。What什么,Why为什么,Whose谁的,根据答语可知问句问什么。
16.C
【解析】句意:约翰昨天感冒了。today今天,next day第二天,yesterday昨天,句中谓语动词had是have的过去式,说明句子是一般过去时,需要搭配表示过去时间的状语,yesterday(昨天)属于过去时间,符合要求。
17.A
【解析】句意:—你上周末做了什么?—我在海口镇摘草莓了。问句是一般过去时,答语也要用一般过去时,谓语动词需要用过去式,picked是pick的过去式。
18.A
【解析】句意:你昨天打扫你的房间了吗,麦克?助动词Did后面搭配动词原形clean。
19.B
【解析】句意:上周末你做了些什么和以往不一样的事?问句的时态是一般过去时,答句也要用过去时,B项句子时态是过去时。
20.B
【解析】句意:—你_________去了哪里?—我和我的朋友一起去了电影院。next Monday下周一;this morning今天上午;tomorrow明天。根据did和went可知句子时态为一般过去时,时间状语应为表示过去的时间this morning。
21.B
【解析】句意:大卫1.62米高。汤姆比他高5厘米。汤姆_______。根据描述可知汤姆1.67米高。
22.C
【解析】句意:她上星期天听音乐了。根据last Sunday上星期天,可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式listened。
23.B
【解析】句意:我昨晚_______我的脚。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式washed。
24.A
【解析】句意:—你_____去购物了?—前天。我买了一条新的连衣裙。When什么时候,Where在哪里,What什么,根据答语可知问句问什么时候。
25.saw
【解析】句意:—上周末你做了什么?—我去电影院____电影了。根据last week和went可知句子是一般过去时,and连接两个并列的谓语动词,由图片可知是短语see a film看电影,see的过去式是saw。
26.dining/ining hall/all
【解析】句意:十年前没有食堂。根据图片和首字母提示可知是dining hall食堂,在there be句型中,be是was,其后的名词是单数,因此填入dining hall。
27.go/o cycling/ycling
【解析】句意:现在我每天骑自行车。根据图片和首字母,可知是go cycling骑自行车,句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,动词用原形。
28.read
【解析】句意:上周六下午,我在图书馆______一本故事书。它很有趣。根据last Saturday afternoon上周六下午,可知句子是一般过去时,根据图片可知是看书read,此处用其过去式read。
29.off/ff hurt/urt
【解析】句意:太糟糕了!我从马背上摔_______,_______我的脚。根据图片可知男孩脚受伤了,结合句意和首字母可知从马背上摔下去伤了脚,句子中fell为原形可知句子是一般现在时,跌落fell off,受伤hurt。
30.E 31.D 32.B 33.C 34.A
【解析】30.句意:我的叔叔(伯伯)在邮局工作。他是一名______。postman邮递员,符合句意,故选E。
31.句意:我要参加体育测试。所以我很为此______。worried担心的,在be动词后做表语,符合句意,故选D。
32.句意:如果你擅长做饭。你将来可以成为一名______。cook厨师,符合句意,故选B。
33.句意:每天保持我们的教室和学校______。clean and tidy整洁,符合句意,故选C。
34.句意:如果你感觉病了,你______去看医生。should应该,符合句意,故选A。
35.What size are your shoes
【解析】size码数,your你的,What什么,shoes鞋子,are是。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义,可连成句子:你的鞋是多大码的?
36.
【解析】you你,go to Beijing去北京,Did为一般过去时的助动词,yesterday昨天,根据所给单词和问号,可知句子是一般过去时的一般疑问句形式,根据词义连成句子:你昨天去北京了吗?
37.I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.
【解析】my我的,fell off摔下,bike自行车,hurt弄伤,foot脚,根据所给单词和句号,可知该句为陈述句肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:我从自行车上摔了下来,伤到了脚。
38.It’s taller than both of us together.
【解析】together一起,taller更高的,both of us我们两个,it’s它是,than比,根据所给单词和句号,可知该句为陈述句肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:它比我们两个加起来还要高。
39.I stayed at home with your grandma.
【解析】I我,at home在家,stayed停留,stay的过去式,your你的,with和……一起,grandma奶奶,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句肯定形式,根据词义连成句子:我和你的奶奶待在家里。
40.She didn’t go to Shanghai by plane.
【解析】原句句意:她坐飞机去了上海。原句谓语动词went是过去式,改为否定句,助动词用didn’t,didn’t后跟动词原形,went变原形go。
41.How did
【解析】原句句意:我乘公交车去长城。划线部分是交通方式,用how提问,原句时态为一般过去时,句中有实义动词go,改为特殊疑问句要借助助动词did。
42.Did read
【解析】句意:她昨天在书房里读了一本故事书。原句是一般过去时,read是动词过去式,改为一般疑问句要借助助动词did,动词read恢复原形。
43.There was no computer room in our school two years ago.
【解析】句意:我们学校现在没有计算机房。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用“two years ago”改写句子,需将一般现在时改为一般过去时。原句中is的过去式为was,并在句末加上时间状语“two years ago”。故答案为There was no computer room in our school two years ago.
44.I’m older than my sister.
【解析】句意:我12岁。我妹妹11岁。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用比较级改写句子,需体现“我比妹妹年长”的含义,old的比较级是older,结构为“主语+比较级+than+比较对象”,故答案为I’m older than my sister.
45.D 46.A 47.C 48.B 49.E
【导语】本文主要围绕艾米分享寒假哈尔滨之行展开。
【解析】45.根据下句我和家人去了哈尔滨。可知应询问去了哪里,选项D“你去年寒假去了哪里?”符合语境。
46.根据下句我能什么时候看看你的照片吗?可知上文提到了关于照片的语句,选项A“我们在那里拍了很多照片。”符合语境。
47.根据上句当然。可知艾米同意约翰看照片,因此发出邀请来看照片,选项C“欢迎来我家看照片。”符合语境。
48.根据下句是的,我们打雪仗、堆了一个大雪人。可知应询问他们还做了什么别的事,选项B“你们还做了别的事吗?”符合语境。
49.根据上句听起来很棒。可知应补充说明或者表达自己的想法,选项E“我下次也要去。”符合语境。
50.B 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.C
【导语】本文是《守株待兔》的英文故事,讲述了一位农夫因偶然捡到撞死的兔子,便放弃劳作、守在树下等兔子,最终饿死的经过。
【解析】50.句意:很久很久以前,有一个农夫。“Long long ago”表示过去时间,且主语“a farmer”是单数,be动词需用过去式was,故选B。
51.句意:一天,农夫在农场附近的一棵树下睡觉。故事用一般过去时叙述,sleep的过去式是slept,故选C。
52.句意:他醒来后,看见一只兔子撞到了树上。故事用一般过去时,see的过去式是saw,故选B。
53.句意:他非常兴奋。兔子撞死在树上,农夫不劳而获,心情应是“兴奋的”,excited符合语境,故选A。
54.句意:他坐在同一棵树下,等待更多兔子。根据前文“under a tree”的提示,此处表示“在树下”,用介词under,故选C。
55.F 56.T 57.F 58.T 59.T
【导语】本文主要介绍手机的演变历程。
【解析】55.句意:这些变化是关于人类的。根据“The Great Changes of Mobile Phones”可知是关于手机的。
56.句意:我们开始使用3G互联网。根据图片可知表达正确。
57.句意:我们在2010年不能用手机支付。根据图片可知2010年可以。
58.句意:1980年还没有智能汽车或智能家居。根据图片可知表达正确。
59.句意:巨大的变化让我们的生活更加美好。根据图片可知表达正确。
60.C 61.B 62.A 63.C 64.B
【导语】本文主要介绍李明及其家人去西山的旅行。
【解析】60.句意:去年冬天李明去哪儿了?根据“Last winter vacation, Li Ming had a day trip to Kunming. He went to Green Lake, Daguan Park and Haigeng Dam.”可知选项C符合。
61.句意:2026年5月6日天气怎么样?根据图片可知是晴朗的和热的。
62.句意:划线部分的意思是什么?根据“It looked like a sleeping beauty.”可知是睡美人。
63.句意:李明总共花了多少钱?根据“They only cost me 11 yuan.”和“It cost me 15 yuan.”可知总共是26元。
64.句意:李明关于这次旅行觉得怎么样?根据“We went back home happily by bus.”可知是开心的。
65.
范文:
My Spring Vacation
April 30th
It was windy and cool. My spring vacation was wonderful. I went to Beijing with my grandparents by plane. We ate delicious Beijing duck. We also visited the Palace Museum and climbed the Great Wall. I was very happy.
【解析】1. 题干解读:注意文章用一般过去时。
2. 参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:windy有风的,cool凉爽的,wonderful很棒的,by plane乘飞机,ate吃,delicious美味的, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Wall长城
参考句型:It was...;I went to...;We...;I was...
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