辽宁沈阳市皇姑区实验中学2025-2026学年度下学期期中阶段测试高二年级英语试卷(含答案)

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辽宁沈阳市皇姑区实验中学2025-2026学年度下学期期中阶段测试高二年级英语试卷(含答案)

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2025-2026学年度下学期期中阶段测试高二年级英语试卷
二、阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
If your family loves to travel but you worry about the environmental, social and economic effect, it’s time to take a more sustainable approach to your trips.
Wales
Wales packs many sustainable activities for kids. Camp in one of many green campsites around Pembrokeshire, where children can have fun learning about sustainable living. Or find an environmentally friendly campsite at The Greener Camping Club. Don’t forget to factor in a spin on the world’s only people-powered rollercoaster in Snowdonia.
Volcán Tenorio Area
When you think about taking your kids to Costa Rica, you normally focus on viewing its incredible wildlife. But what about giving back to the human residents too One way to support local communities and understand the Tico culture is by staying on a farm, and there are loads of lovely options around Volcán Tenorio.
Austria
Explore the kid-friendly Austrian capital of Vienna, which offers more organic farmland than any other city and has both “Green Taxis” and plenty of bike-share stations. The city has some fantastic museums for children and the splendid Schloss Schonbrunn where kids can dress up.
San Francisco
San Francisco is perfect for a break that will both delight the kids and satisfy your sustainability principles. The city has banned plastic bags and bottles for years. Plus, most of the fun things to do with kids can be accessed without using a car and many involve green spaces.
Head to the Exploratorium: an incredible hands-on science museum in a solar-powered building.
21. Which destination best suits families that enjoy camping
A.Wales.
B.Volcán Tenorio Area.
C.Austria.
D.San Francisco.
22. What advantage of Austria and San Francisco appeals to kids
A.Farmland.
B.Museums.
C.Animals.
D.Rollercoasters.
23. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear
A.Science.
B.Travel.
C.Sports.
D.Agriculture.
B
John White, a typical teenage boy, is keen on hiking and photography. He also lives in a large zoo.
John, the son of the late"Crocodile Hunter"star Steve White, is now taking center stage in"Crikey!It's the Whites, "a new series on Animal Planet. "We've worked on quite a few different TV projects, but this is actually the first time my whole family has come back to Animal Planet together, so it's pretty unusual, "says John. Premiering(首映)at 8 p. m. on Sunday, "Crikey!"follows the Whites as they run the 100-acre Australia Zoo, founded by Steve White's parents. Steve owned and ran the zoo before he died in 2006. "We've always grown up in front of a camera. Bindi, my sister, and I were both filmed for some of the original' Crocodile Hunter' documentaries(纪录片),”says John.
“I'm very lucky in the way that I've had so much of my life captured(拍摄)on camera, so as the memories you have of Dad start to fade, you can always look back at the old footage(镜头)and relive those special moments, "he says.
“Crikey!It's the Whites"has some footage of Steve. The most exciting part of the premiere involves John leading the"Croc Show"at the zoo's"Crocoseum", a 5, 500-seat stadium Steve built to give crocodile performances and educate visitors about crocodile behavior.
Of course, running a zoo doesn't leave much time for school, so John participates in Distance Education, a program similar to homeschooling. "School can be difficult for me to fit in, "he says. "But I've actually got a classroom that's set up at Australia Zoo and a teacher that travels with us wherever we go, so I can fit in all of my studies. " John continues, "I'm learning as much as I can about all of the animals and all of the work at Australia Zoo. I feel really honored to be following in Dad's footsteps. I love continuing that work. "
24. Why is the new series special to John
A.It includes his whole family.
B.It is being filmed in a large zoo.
C.It is the first documentary he made.
D.It allows him to work with his dad.
25. What does John think of being captured on camera
A.It helps increase his popularity.
B.It encourages him to work hard.
C.It helps strengthen his ties to his dad.
D.It encourages him to care about animals.
26. How does John keep up with his schooling
A.He is taking unique education.
B.He is home-schooled by his mom.
C.He goes to school whenever he has time.
D.He asks some teachers to teach him at home.
27. What's John's dream job in the future
A.Feeding animals.
B.Running Australia Zoo.
C.Becoming a crocodile expert.
D.Becoming a wildlife photographer.
C
Food storing is common in members of the crow(乌鸦)family. A new study tested the birds outside this naturally occurring behaviour, which may have evolved(进化)specifically because it gives crows a survival advantage. Some crow species are known to naturally use tools to recover food. So the researchers tested whether the birds could store and recover a tool so they could get it at their food after a gap of 17 hours-something we wouldn't expect them to do naturally. But they were able to instantly select the tool out of a number of unnecessary items.
In another experiment, the researchers taught crows to select a token(礼品券)from a number of items so that they could then exchange for food. Again, the birds then showed that they could plan for the future using this new behaviour. This is different from all of the previous studies in future planning, which have focused on naturally occurring behaviour. For example, we know that chimpanzees select, transport and save appropriate tools for future needs.
These studies have shown that animals can plan for the future-but they left an important question open for debate. Are animals only able to plan to use abilities that have evolved to give them a specific advantage, or can they flexibly and intelligently apply planning behaviour across various actions Most critics would say the former, as the animals were tested in naturally occurring behaviors.
But the new research provides the first evidence that animal species can plan for the future using behaviour that doesn't typically occur in nature. This supports the view that at least some recognitive abilities in animals don't evolve just in response to specific problems. Instead, it suggests that animals can apply these behaviors flexibly across problems in a similar way to humans. We need to investigate how flexible behaviour evolved. Then we might be able to see how crows' ability to plan for the future fits in with their broader cognitive powers.
28. What's the new finding about some crows according to Paragraph 1
A.They can store food.
B.They can use tools to recover food.
C.They can store and recover tools.
D.They can select and store food.
29. What are crows trained by scientists to do when given a token
A.Reject it casually.
B.Exchange it for food.
C.Save it as their food.
D.Build a nest with it.
30. What do scientists think of the studies that animals can plan for the future
A.They are debatable.
B.They are disappointing.
C.They are contradictory.
D.They are convincing.
31. What can be inferred about recognitive abilities in animals
A.They develop only with age.
B.It is unclear how they've evolved now.
C.No animals but crows benefit from them.
D.Planning for the future helps their evolution.
D
A walk through the galleries of Quebec’s Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA) places individuals face-to-face with some 43, 000 artworks ranging from Chinese ceramics to Inuit sculpture.
While the visiting is an incredible cultural experience, a group of local physicians will soon be able to prescribe museum visits as treatment for some illnesses.
“We know that art contributes to neural (神经的) activity, ” said MMFA director Nathalie Bondil. “What we see is that being in contact with art can really help your well-being. ”
Hélène Boyer, vice president of a Montreal-based medical association, explains that museum visits have been shown to increase levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter (神经递质) known as the “happy chemical” which helps to lift the mood.
According to Boyer, the small increase in hormones associated with enjoying an afternoon of art is similar to that offered by exercise, making museum visits prescriptions ideal for the elderly experiencing pain that prevents them from regularly joining in physical activity.
The museum visits are designed to improve traditional methods. As Bondil notes, spending time in a peaceful environment can provide a welcome distraction. “What is most important is this experience can help them escape from their own pain” she says. “When you enter the museum, you escape from the speed of our daily life. ”
“I am convinced that in the 21st century, culture will be what physical activity was for health in the 20th century, ” said Bondil. “Some people would do well to recall that just in the 19th century, sports were believed to do harm to the body. Just as doctors now prescribe exercise, they will be able to prescribe a visit to the MMFA. ”
32. What does Hélène Boyer think of museum visits
A.They can cheer people up.
B.They can reduce physical activity.
C.They can slow down our life pace.
D.They can increase levels of art appreciation.
33. How do museum visits affect people
A.Stop them concentrating on pain.
B.Stop them focusing on traditional methods.
C.Encourage them not to be absent-minded.
D.Encourage them to slow their steps while walking.
34. What does the last paragraph suggest
A.Physical activity was popular in the 19th century.
B.Sports are considered to be harmful to the body.
C.Ideas of treating illnesses are changing over time.
D.Doctors prescribe museum visits regularly now.
35. What is the main ideas of the text
A.Museum visits are ideal for the elderly.
B.The happy chemical helps to lift the mood.
C.Peaceful environment helps escape pain.
D.Cultural activities will promote health.
三、七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking IT and AI to the people
Putting aside employment prospects (就业前景)and the expectations of my parents, the major I’d most like to study is computer science.
____36____ First, I have been interested in computers since 1 was a child. I like playing games and drawing and editing pictures using computer software, so I think that a computer science major would allow me to build on this interest. Second, I have found that I turn to the internet when I have a problem that people around me can’t help with. It’s a goldmine (宝库)of answers.
____37____ We use the net to shop, chat with friends who live far away, and book tickets and hotel rooms when we travel. The net is so wonderfully convenient that 1 doubt that modern life would be possible without it.
If I do study computer science and internet technology as my major, after college I want to develop artificial intelligence products. They would add convenience to life. ____38____ They can facilitate our communication so that society can meet people’s demand for higher living standards.
If I could, I’d even like to develop my own games. ____39____
However, it’s not easy to qualify for the world of IT. ____40____ Nevertheless, I am going to put in every effort to achieve the high standard that is required. I firmly believe that one day my dream will be fulfilled
A.There are a lot of reasons.
B.The internet has its disadvantages.
C.I would want to improve the various social platforms.
D.What’s more, nowadays the internet enters every aspect of life.
E.This is why some people around me think that my dream is unrealistic.
F.That’s something that would make me really proud and would add real value to my life.
G.With the internet, every student is provided with access to the same educational materials.
四、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was taking a nap when a loud noise woke me. Outside the window in a parking lot, a car had just ____41____ into a chain-link fence. The fence bent out in exactly the ____42____ of the car’s back end.
A short man wearing a shirt unbuttoned to ____43____ his chest got out of the car, with a shaven head. I disliked him on sight. After a few seconds of ____44____ the damage, the man tried to repair that. He first attempted to pull the ____45____ fence back into place, but it wouldn’t move. I took a drink from the glass, silently cheering. Then he pulled against the fence’s support pole, which bent ____46____ and was more likely to recover. But the pole suddenly broke. I laughed out loud this time. This was ____47____. He went back to his car. He must be going to leave all the chaos behind for someone else to tidy up.
That, I thought, would be the ____48____. But he reappeared a few minutes later with some ____49____ and got to work using them. He fixed the fence, and even ____50____ it using a support bar bought from a nearby grocery. Now it would be extra ____51____, stronger than before.
This man was actually a ____52____ for me and I was the lazy one. My shallow assumptions were all about myself. I wouldn’t fix that fence and would ____53____. Years later, I still look out of my window at that ____54____. It still looks new. And it makes me ____55____ what else that man has made better, and how I can make myself more like him.
41. A.backed up B.damaged C.pulled up D.went
42. A.spot B.direction C.space D.shape
43. A.expose B.hide C.protect D.cover
44. A.discovering B.assessing C.witnessing D.preserving
45. A.balanced B.cracked C.ruined D.fixed
46. A.seriously B.simply C.slightly D.easily
47. A.unique B.surprising C.strange D.ridiculous
48. A.intention B.end C.plan D.cost
49. A.sticks B.helpers C.tools D.approaches
50. A.constructed B.improved C.decorated D.updated
51. A.secure B.beautiful C.beneficial D.complicated
52. A.volunteer B.mender C.master D.model
53. A.leave behind B.run away C.drop out D.turn round
54. A.car B.lot C.man D.fence
55. A.regret B.doubt C.wonder D.predict
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Young Chinese consumers are becoming fans of home-made brands and turning their back on foreign products.
According to a recent survey ____56____ (conduct) by wenjuan. com, some 96 percent of the surveyed youth said they were willing to purchase guochao products, ____57____ refer to products by homegrown brands. At the same time, 91. 6 percent of ____58____ expressed their expectations for more video programs digging ____59____ (deep) into traditional Chinese culture than before. Over the past decade, Chinese food, drink and personal care brands ____60____ (expand) their market share by 3. 3 percent to nearly 70 percent. In addition, the opinion that foreign products are superior has been ____61____ (gradual) abandoned by Chinese youngsters.
The age group of the ____62____ (interviewee) ranged from the post-90s to the post-2000s generations, with the latter ____63____ (account) for 22. 1 percent. Unlike older generations who might favor Western culture and brands, Chinese youth were born and raised when the country’s economy was taking off, so they tend ____64____ (have) strong confidence in their national identity and culture.
The youth, who nowadays can access ____65____ wide variety of China’s cultural heritages (遗产), are carrying the responsibility of spreading Chinese culture. Obviously, they’re really doing well.
六、书面表达
第一节 应用文写作
66. 假定你是李华,你校于5月4日举办了英语戏剧表演比赛。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括:
1.比赛目的;
2.表演内容;
3.活动反响。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
An English Drama Competition
An English drama competition was successfully held in our school hall on May 4th. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
This late in December, the cow path near our house in Tennessee was still covered with leaves, but I knew snow would be falling soon enough. My younger brother, Buddy Earl, and I were on an important mission: Go to Uncle Tommie’s place and get a goose. The trek (长途跋涉) over Little Mountain and back to get there would be worth it. Uncle Tommie raised the best geese around, and he’d offered to give us one for Christmas dinner. Dark clouds were gathering in the sky above and a cold wind came in from the north. Uncle Tommie met us at the door with a worried expression. “I’m not rushing you boys off, ” he said, “but the way the wind is picking up, you better get the goose and head for home. ”
I didn’t argue. Having scooped (迅速抱住) up a goose in the yard and held him tightly under my arm, I said a quick thank you and goodbye. Buddy and I had what we came for: the best Christmas dinner ever. A light snow started as we began climbing up Little Mountain. We didn’t talk for a while. The snow came down harder and the wind seemed to blow straight through my coat. I stroked (轻抚) the goose’s head and said, “I wish we had feathers to keep us warm like you, or heavier coats. ”
The goose hid his head closer to his feathered body. By the time we reached the top of the mountain, both Buddy Earl and I were in horror. We could barely see through the snow spinning (旋转) around us. Thunder crashed and flashes of lightning made the trees appear as giant monsters reaching out with fingers.
“Doug, I’m freezing, ” Buddy Earl said. “I think we should go back. ” But we were closer to home than to Uncle Tommie’s house. We had to push on. I was so cold, my legs getting so stiff, I honestly wondered if we would make it. I grasped Uncle Tommie’s goose closer to my chest. That bird was the only thing warm about me.
注意:
1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: “Doug, it is time for you to open your coat. ”____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Hearing our surviving experience, my parents hesitated about what to do with the goose. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
二、阅读理解
21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D
三、七选五
36. A 37. D 38. C 39. F 40. E
四、完形填空
41. A 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. C
五、语法填空
56. conducted 57. which 58. them 59. deeper 60. have expanded 61. gradually 62. interviewees 63. accounting 64. to have 65. a
六、书面表达
第一节 应用文写作(参考范文)
An English Drama Competition
An English drama competition was successfully held in our school hall on May 4th. The activity was organized to enrich students' after-school life and spark their interest in English.
A total of twelve classes took part in the competition. The participants put on wonderful performances, adapting classic English stories and original school-life plays. They delivered fluent lines and showed vivid expressions, impressing all the audience deeply.
The competition received wide praise from teachers and students. It not only offered a platform for students to show themselves but also helped them improve their oral English and teamwork skills.
第二节 读后续写(参考范文)
Paragraph 1: “Doug, it is time for you to open your coat. ”
Hearing Buddy’s weak voice, I slowly opened my coat without hesitation. The goose seemed to sense our extreme cold and stayed quietly in my arms. I pulled Buddy close to me, letting both of us share the warmth from the goose. The snow was still falling heavily and the wind kept howling, but we felt a little warmer. Encouraged by the tiny warmth and each other, we struggled forward step by step. We held each other’s hands tightly and kept walking, refusing to give up in the terrible weather.
Paragraph 2: Hearing our surviving experience, my parents hesitated about what to do with the goose.
Knowing the goose had saved us from the freezing weather, my parents couldn’t bear to cook it for Christmas dinner. After a short discussion, they decided to keep the goose as a special member of our family. We built a warm shelter for it in our yard and took good care of it. Every Christmas afterwards, we would look at the goose gratefully. It was not just a bird, but a warm reminder of that snowy day and the precious kindness and warmth in life.

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