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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语牛津译林版期末素养评价培优押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的单词或短语。(听两遍)
( ) 1. A．pudding B．push C． put
( ) 2. A．finally B．find C． fingers
( ) 3. A．e-friend B．emails C． e-book
( ) 4. A．June B．July C． juice
( ) 5. A．have a rest B．have a cold C． have a look
( ) 6. A．point at B．pick up C． play with
( ) 7. A．get on B．get to C． get off
( ) 8. A．radio B．rainy C． reuse
( ) 9. A．appear B．astronaut C． Australia
( ) 10. A．habit B．happily C． hobby
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。(听两遍)
( )( )( )( )( )
三、听力判断（每小题1分，共5分）
3．听录音，判断所听内容与图片是(T)否(F)一致。(听两遍)
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，选择合适的答语。
( ) 1. A．Yes, they do. B．They need some fruit. C． I need some cola.
( ) 2. A．Yes, I can. B．Yes, I am. C． No, you can’t.
( ) 3. A．It’s my brother’s. B．He’s my uncle. C． They’re Li Tao’s.
( ) 4. A．You can play football. B．I’m sweeping the floor.
C． You must keep the floor clean.
( ) 5. A．I usually have some rice and a lot of meat.
B．I ate some hot dogs and a little bread.
C． I’m eating some meat with potatoes.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选出划线部分读音与其余两个不同的选项（每小题1分，共6分）
5．Bobby likes to fly a kite with Billy. ( )
A B C
6．She sees her sister and they hug each other. ( )
A B C
7．I can’t see my toy bear on the chair. It’s not here. ( )
A B C
8．It is a cold morning. The horse is working for Uncle John. ( )
A B C
9．This dog has a good nose. ( )
A B C
10．My brother is thirsty for water in such hot weather. ( )
A B C
六、选出每组中不同类的单词。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )11．A．strong B．thin C．sweets
( )12．A．pig B．tomato C．eggplant
( )13．A．bike B．foot C．bus
( )14．A．desk B．singer C．actor
( )15．A．engineer B．cleaner C．uncle
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
16．The bus stopped and the two men ______ off. ( )
A．get B．got C．gets
17．Following the rules can help us stay ______. ( )
A．safe B．safety C．safely
18．—Where _________ your cousin _________ ( )
—She’s from Shanghai.
A．is; come from B．does; from C．does; come from
19．A: Who ______ my schoolbag yesterday ( )
B: Mike did.
A．finds B．found C．finded
20．—Do you need _________ ( )
—Yes.
A．any rices B．any rice C．some rices
21．It is an ______ question and I can answer it ______. ( )
A．easy; easily B．easily; easy C．easy; easy
22．The book is so high on the bookshelf that I can’t ______ it. ( )
A．bite B．reach C．find
23．In Lianyungang, people drive on the ______ side of the road. ( )
A．left B．other C．right
24．My sister is too thin. She only eats ______ rice every day. ( )
A．a little B．a lot of C．a few
25．—Must I eat some rice for lunch ( )
—No, you ______. You ______ eat some noodles.
A．mustn’t; can B．can’t; must C．needn’t; can
八、看图完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
26．Brian likes Science, and he wants to be a .
27．You must to your teachers in class.
28．Li Ming sometimes feels in the morning. He is so tired.
29．They by a supermarket and bought some snacks.
30．David, you look so tired. Please your eyes and have a rest.
九、选择方框内合适的介词填空。（每小题1分，共7分）
before with for at of in
31．I want to play the World Cup some day.
32．We must wait the green man we cross the road.
33．We should put our things order.
34．I’ll go you.
35．Can you buy some sweets me
36．I often have some bread and milk my breakfast.
37．Our teachers take care us very much.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
38．never, to, late, he, goes, bed (.)
__________________________________
39．parents, he, helps, also, his (.)
____________________________________
40．is, about, plan, talking, me, travel, Bobby, with, his (.)
____________________________________
41．will, May, go, Where, on, Day, you ( )
____________________________________
42．you, of, think, the, do, What, joke ( )
____________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
43．Tom wants to be an astronaut. (对划线部分提问)
What _______ Tom _______ to _______
44．I go to bed early. (改为同义句)
I _______ go to bed _______.
45．She does the housework in the morning. (改为否定句)
She _______ _______ the housework in the morning.
46．The woman is shouting. She is angry.(合并为一句)
The woman is _________ _________.
47．I am reading a book about the animals now. (用tomorrow 替换now )
I ______ ______ a book about the animals ______.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据上下文，选择句子完成对话，填序号。
A: Hi, Sarah! What did you do last weekend
B: I visited the science museum. 48
A: That sounds fun! 49
B: Yes! Look! These are robots, spaceships and many cool experiments.
A: 50
B: Because science is so interesting! Do you like it
A: Not really. 51
B: Then what sports(运动) do you like
A: 52 I often go on an outing with my family.
A．I had a great time!
B．Doing sports is my favourite.
C．Why do you like science museums
D．I like outdoor sports.
E．Did you take any photos
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
It is 53 evening and Freddy is waiting for Francesca. A princess kisses him and takes 54 to the palace. In the evening of the Royal ball, Freddy 55 having fun. On the balcony, he finds Francesca and kisses her. They goes back to the 56 and live 57 .
( )53．A．Saturday B．Friday C．Monday
( )54．A．him B．he C．her
( )55．A．is B．are C．isn’t
( )56．A．pond B．palace C．tower
( )57．A．happy B．sad C．happily
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
根据表格内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Wuhan, the “City of Rivers”, has three cool new ways to travel. Let’s meet them!
Sky Train (空轨) The “Sky Train” is also called the “Optics Valley Sky Train” (光学谷天际列车）). It has no drivers. It can run at 70 km/h. The train has big windows on the ground. You can see the city and parks clearly.
Tram (有轨电车) The tram runs on the ground. It has many stops. It goes through schools, parks and markets. It is slow but safe. You can see the busy streets around you. It is a good choice (选择) for short trips.
Self-driving Taxi (萝卜快跑) This is a self-driving car. It is also called “Luobo Kuai pao” in Chinese. You can call it on your phone. No driver sits in the car! You click the screen (屏幕), get in the car and go!
58．There are three cool new ways to travel in Wuhan. ( )
59．The Sky Train and the Self-driving Taxi have no drivers. ( )
60．The Sky Train runs very slowly. ( )
61．You can call the Tram on your phone. ( )
62．The “Self-driving Taxi” is also called the “Optics Valley Sky Train”. ( )
根据阅读材料内容，选出最佳选项。
Hello, students! Do you have any good habits Check your habits with this list (列表). Then read the tips to make your habits better (更好).
Part 1: Habit Checklist (√ = Yes, × = No)
Habit Types Specific (具体) Habits My Check (√/×)
Living Habits 1. Get up between 6:30-7:00 a.m. every day ______
2. Brush teeth twice (两次) a day (morning and evening) ______
3. Go to bed before 9:30 p.m. ______
Study Habits 4. Listen carefully in class and take notes (笔记) ______
5. Finish homework on time ______
6. Read books for 20 minutes every day ______
Social (社交) Habits 7. Greet (问好) teachers and classmates ______
8. Help parents do housework (e.g. wash the dishes) ______
Part 2: Tips for Good Habits
For getting up on time: Put your clock far from the bed—you have to stand up to turn it off!
For study habits:①Clean your desk before doing homework—no toys or food on it.
②Keep a book in your schoolbag. You can read it after finishing homework.
Remember: It takes 21 days to make a new habit. Let’s start from now!
63．Which of the following is a daily living habit ( )
A．Finish homework on time. B．Brush teeth twice a day. C．Greet teachers.
64．What time should students go to bed according to the checklist ( )
A．Before 9:00 p.m. B．Before 9:30 p.m. C．After 10:00 p.m.
65．How can we get up on time according to the tips ( )
A．Put the clock near the bed.
B．Ask parents to wake you up every day.
C．Put the clock far from the bed.
66．How long does it take to make a new habit ( )
A．One week. B．Two weeks. C．Three weeks.
67．Which of the following is NOT right ( )
A．We can read this passage from a storybook.
B．We should keep our desks clean before studying.
C．We can read a book after doing homework.
十五、书面表达（共7分）
68．根据所给的图片和表格，请你以A Little Rabbit's Help为题创编一个字数为60词左右的英文童话故事，可以参考下面的图片和表格。
A Little Rabbit’s Help
Beginning Characters (人物) Little Rabbit and Grandpa Bear
Setting (背景) In the forest and Grandpa Bear’s garden
Problem (问题) The strong rain broke (破坏) the young vegetables.
Solution (解决方法) Use big leaves to make a roof (屋顶)
Ending Happy
参考图片：
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A C B A C C A B C A
【解析】1. We eat turkey and Christmas pudding.
2. My fingers hurt. I can’t write now.
3. Mike often writes emails to his grandparents.
4. Children’s Day is on the first of June.
5. Your dress is nice. Can I have a look
6. We often play with Kitty, the cat.
7. You can get on the bus at the Park Stop.
8. The weather became rainy.
9. Yang Ling will read books about Australia.
10. Liu Tao has a good habit.
2．3 5 1 2 4
【解析】1. You will find Big Ben and the London Eye in the UK.
2. You can find many interesting things in the Palace Museum.
3. Liu Tao takes many photos in Taipei and shows them to his friends.
4. We can find Uluru in Australia.
5. This summer holiday, we will go to Disneyland in Hong Kong.
3．T F T T F
【解析】1. We should eat vegetables every day.
2. The sign means we can’t smoke here.
3. My dream is to be an astronaut.
4. The bus room is so messy. Let’s put things in order.
5. The girl is doing some shopping on the Internet.
4．B C A C B
【解析】1. What do the children need
2. Can I play games with you
3. Whose football is this
4. What must we do in the classroom
5. What did you have for lunch
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．A 7．C 8．C 9．A 10．B
【解析】5．句意：博比喜欢和比利一起放风筝。likes和kite划线部分的发音均为[a ]，Billy划线部分的发音为[ ]，C不同，故选C。
6．句意：她看见了她的姐姐/妹妹，然后她们互相拥抱。sister和other划线部分的发音均为[ ]，her划线部分的发音为[ ]，A不同，故选A。
7．句意：我在椅子上看不到我的玩具熊。它不在这里。bear和chair划线部分的发音均为[e ]，here划线部分的发音为[ ]，C不同，故选C。
8．句意：这是一个寒冷的早晨。这匹马正在为约翰叔叔工作。morning和horse划线部分的发音均为[ ]，working划线部分的发音为[ ]，C不同，故选C。
9．句意：这只狗的嗅觉很灵敏。has和nose划线部分的发音均为[z]，This划线部分的发音为[s]，A不同，故选A。
10．句意：在如此炎热的天气里，我的兄弟很渴望喝水。brother和weather划线部分的发音均为[ ]，thirsty划线部分的发音为[θ]，B不同，故选B。
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C
【解析】11．A强壮的，B瘦的，C甜食，AB是形容词，C是名词复数，C不同，故选C。
12．A猪，B西红柿，C茄子，BC是表示蔬菜的名词，A是表示动物的名词，A不同，故选A。
13．A自行车，B脚，C公共汽车，AC是表示交通工具的名词，B是表示身体部位的名词，B不同，故选B。
14．A书桌，B歌手，C演员，BC是表示职业的名词，A是物品的名词，A不同，故选A。
15．A工程师，B清洁工，C叔叔，AB是表示职业的名词，C是表示家庭成员的名词，C不同，故选C。
【点睛】
16．B
【解析】句意：公共汽车停下了并且两个男人___。get off动词短语，下车，get是动词原形，got是动词的过去式，gets是动词的第三人称单数，根据stopped可知时态是一般过去时，动词get用过去式。
17．A
【解析】句意：遵守规则能帮助我们保持_______。safe安全的，形容词；safety安全，名词；safely安全地，副词。stay保持，在这里是连系动词，后加形容词。
18．C
【解析】句意：—你的表妹来自哪里？—她来自上海。询问某人来自哪里，可以用“Where is sb. from ”或“Where does e from ”，第一个句子主语your cousin是第三人称单数，所以用助动词does，后接动词原形come from。
19．B
【解析】句意：A：昨天谁找到了我的书包。B：迈克找到的。本题考查动词的形式。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词需用过去式，find的过去式是found，故选B。
20．B
【解析】句意：—你需要______吗？—是的。本题考查不可数名词和不定代词，rice大米，不可数名词，没有复数形式，any用于疑问句或否定句中，some用于肯定句中，故选B。
21．A
【解析】句意：这是一个简单的问题，我可以很容易地回答。本题考查形容词/副词的用法。第一个空填形容词easy容易的，修饰名词；第二个空填副词easily容易地，修饰动词。故选A。
22．B
【解析】句意：这本书在书架上太高了，我够不到它。本题考查动词辨析。根据句意，书的位置过高导致“无法触及”，选项中“reach”表示“够到”，符合语境。A咬，C找到，不符合题意。故选B。
23．C
【解析】句意：在连云港，人们靠道路的______侧驾驶。本题考查形容词辨析。A左边的，B其他的，C右边的。中国实行右侧通行制度，因此应选“right”。故选C。
24．A
【解析】句意：我姐姐太瘦了。她每天只吃______米饭。本题考查不定代词。a little少量的，修饰不可数名词；a few许多，修饰可数名词复数；a lot of许多，修饰可数名词或不可数名词；rice为不可数名词，排除选项C，根据句意很瘦和单词only(仅)，可知吃很少的米饭，排除选项B，故选A。
25．C
【解析】句意：—我必须吃米饭当午餐吗？—不，你不需要。你可以吃面条。本题考查情态动词的用法。以Must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用needn’t表示“不需要”；第二空表示允许，用can。故选C。
26．scientist
【解析】句意：布莱恩喜欢科学，他想成为一名科学家。本题考查可数名词及其单复数，图片是科学家scientist，a后接名词单数，故答案为scientist。
27．listen
【解析】句意：你必须在课堂上听老师讲课。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意和图片可知考查单词listen听，情态动词must后跟动词原形，故答案为listen。
28．weak
【解析】句意：李明在早上有时会感到虚弱。他太累了。本题考查形容词的用法。feel感觉，后跟形容词作表语，图片中李明是虚弱的weak，故答案为weak。
29．walked
【解析】句意：他们路过超市并且买了一些零食。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片和句意可知本题考查单词walk，walk by动词短语，路过经过，根据bought可知时态是一般过去时态，and连接并列成分，walk用过去式walked，故答案为walked。
30．close
【解析】句意：大卫，你看起来很累。请闭上眼睛休息一下。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知该句是祈使句，祈使句的构成：动词原形+其他。根据图片可知单词是close闭上，故答案为close。
31．in 32．for before 33．in 34．with 35．for 36．for 37．of
【解析】31．句意：我希望有一天能参加世界杯。play in在……中占位置，符合句意，故答案为in。
32．句意：我们过马路前必须等绿灯。wait for等待，before在……之前，符合句意，故答案为for；before。
33．句意：我们应该把东西有序地整理好。in order井然有序，符合句意，故答案为in。
34．句意：我将和你一起。with和……一起，符合句意，故答案为with。
35．句意：你能买些糖果给我吗？buy sth for sb买某物给某人，故答案为for。
36．句意：我早餐经常吃一些面包和牛奶。for+一日三餐，故答案为for。
37．句意：我们的老师非常关心我们。take care of关心，符合句意，故答案为of。
38．He never goes to bed late.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。never从不，goes to bed去睡觉，late晚，he他，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他从不晚睡。故答案为He never goes to bed late.
39．He also helps his parents.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。parents父母，he他，helps帮助，also也，his他的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：他也帮助他的父母。故答案为He also helps his parents.
40．Bobby is talking about his travel plan with me.
【解析】is是，about关于，plan计划，talking谈论，me我，travel旅游，Bobby波比，with和，his他的，根据所给的句号，可知该句是一个陈述句，根据词义连成句子：波比正在和我谈论他的旅行计划。故答案为Bobby is talking about his travel plan with me。
41．Where will you go on May Day
【解析】will将，on May Day在五一劳动节，go去，Where哪里，you你/你们，根据所给问号及疑问词Where可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据所给单词词义可以连成句子：你/你们五一劳动节将去哪里？故答案为Where will you go on May Day
42．What do you think of the joke
【解析】you你(们)，think of认为，the定冠词，do助动词，What什么，joke笑话，根据所给问号，可知句子是由what引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你(们)认为这个笑话怎么样？故答案为What do you think of the joke
43．does want be
【解析】句意：汤姆想要成为一名宇航员。划线部分是职业，用What提问，主语Tom为第三人称单数，助动词用does，wants变为动词原形want，原句的to be保留。
44．don’t late
【解析】句意：我早睡。改为同义句，go to bed early的同义短语为don’t go to bed late。
45．doesn’t do
【解析】句意：她在早上做家务。主语she是第三人称单数，一般现在时否定句用doesn’t，谓语动词does还原为原形do。
46．shouting angrily
【解析】原句句意：这个女人正在大喊。她很生气。句子是陈述句，句子时态为正在进行时和一般现在时。合成一句可说这个女人正在生气地大喊。可以用副词修饰动词合并句子，angrily生气地，是副词，shouting是动词现在分词。
47．will read tomorrow
【解析】原句句意：我现在正在读一本关于动物的书。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用tomorrow改写句子，句子变一般将来时，will+动词原形，故答案为will，read，tomorrow。
48．A 49．E 50．C 51．B 52．D
【导语】本文是Sarah和A关于上周末活动的对话，Sarah参观科技博物馆并分享见闻，A则更喜欢户外运动。
48．下句说：听起来很有趣！可知上句应补充博物馆参观的积极感受，选项A“我玩得很开心！”符合语境，故选A。
49．下句说：是的！看！这些是机器人、宇宙飞船和许多酷实验。可知上句应询问是否拍照或记录，选项E“你拍照了吗？”符合语境，故选E。
50．下句说：因为科学太有趣了！可知上句应询问喜欢博物馆的原因，选项C“你为什么喜欢科技博物馆？”符合语境，故选C。
51．上句说：不太喜欢。可知下句需说明个人喜好，选项B“做运动是我的最爱。”符合语境，故选B。
52．上句说：那你喜欢什么运动？可知下句需具体说明运动类型，选项D“我喜欢户外运动。”符合语境，故选D。
53．B 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．C
【导语】本文介绍弗雷迪和弗朗西斯卡的故事。
【解析】53．句意：周五晚上弗雷迪正在等弗朗西斯卡。A星期日，B星期五，C星期一。根据绘本内容可知是周五晚上，故选B。
54．句意：一位公主亲吻了他，然后带他去了宫殿。A他，宾格，B他，主格，C她的。根据上下文可知该处指弗雷迪，take带走，动词后跟宾格，故选A。
55．句意：在皇家舞会的晚上，弗雷迪玩得很不开心。根据绘本可知他玩得不开心，主语Freddy是第三人称单数，故be动词用is，表否定在其后加not，is not可缩写为isn’t，故选C。
56．句意：它们回到池塘并快乐地生活。A池塘，B宫殿，C塔。选项A符合句意，故选A。
57．句意：它们回答池塘并快乐地生活。A开心的，B伤心的，C开心地。副词happily修饰动词live，故选C。
58．T 59．T 60．F 61．F 62．F
【导语】本文介绍了武汉的三种新的出行方式。
58．句意：在武汉有三种很酷的新出行方式。根据“Wuhan, the “City of Rivers”, has three cool new ways to travel.”可知在武汉有三种很酷的新出行方式。
59．句意：空中列车和自动驾驶出租车都没有司机。根据“It has no drivers. No driver sits in the car! ”可知空中列车和自动驾驶出租车都没有司机。
60．句意：空中列车行驶得非常缓慢。根据“It can run at 70 km/h. ”可知空中列车的时速可达 70 公里，非常快。
61．句意：你可以在手机上叫有轨电车。根据文章内容可知有轨电车不能在手机上呼叫。
62．句意：“自动驾驶出租车”也被称为“光学谷空中列车”。根据“It is also called “Luobo Kuai pao” in Chinese. ”可知它在中文里也被称为“萝卜快跑”。
63．B 64．B 65．C 66．C 67．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了向学生展示生活、学习、社交三类好习惯自查清单，并给出培养好习惯的实用小贴士，告诉大家养成新习惯需要21天，号召同学们从当下开始培养好习惯。
【解析】63．句意：下面哪一项属于日常生活习惯？Finish homework on time.按时完成作业。Brush teeth twice a day.一天刷两次牙。Greet teachers.和老师问好。根据“Brush teeth twice a day (morning and evening)”，可知一天刷两次牙属于日常生活习惯。
64．句意：根据清单，学生应该几点上床睡觉？Before 9:00 p.m.晚上9点前。Before 9:30 p.m.晚上9:30前。After 10:00 p.m.晚上10点后。根据“Go to bed before 9:30 p.m.”，可知学生应该在晚上9:30前上床睡觉。
65．句意：根据小贴士，我们怎样才能准时起床？Put the clock near the bed.把闹钟放在床边。Ask parents to wake you up every day.每天让父母叫醒你。Put the clock far from the bed.把闹钟放在离床很远的地方。根据“Put your clock far from the bed”，可知根据小贴士，我们把闹钟放在离床很远的地方才能准时起床。
66．句意：养成一个新习惯需要多久？One week.一周。Two weeks.两周。Three weeks.三周。根据“It takes 21 days to make a new habit.”，可知养成一个习惯需要21天，1周7天，所以21天是3周。
67．句意：下面哪一项说法不正确？We can read this passage from a storybook.我们能从故事书里读到这篇文章。We should keep our desks clean before studying.学习前我们应该保持书桌整洁。We can read a book after doing homework.写完作业我们可以看书。本文主要内容是习惯自查清单和养成建议，不是故事书里的内容，该说法错误。
68．范文：
A Little Rabbit’s Help
One day in the forest, Little Rabbit visited Grandpa Bear’s garden. Suddenly, it started to rain heavily. The strong rain broke the young vegetables, and Grandpa Bear looked very sad. Quickly, Little Rabbit ran to pick big leaves. They used the leaves to make a roof over the vegetables. Soon, the vegetables were safe. When the rain stopped, a rainbow appeared. They laughed and chatted happily in the garden.
【解析】题干解读：文章为一般过去时态。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：in the forest在森林里，strong rain大雨，young vegetables小菜苗，pick采摘，rainbow彩虹，happily开心地
参考句型：The strong rain broke...；They used...；They laughed...
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