资源简介

高一英语试卷
一、阅读理解
A
The World’s Loneliest Restaurants
Around the world, some restaurants are famous not for food or service, but for their special, lonely locations. They offer quiet, unusual dining experiences. Here are four amazing ones.
The Rock Restaurant
Standing on a coral rock in the Indian Ocean off Tanzania, it’s praised by National Geographic as one of the world’s loneliest restaurants. Surrounded by the sea, it serves fresh seafood with peaceful surroundings.
—Transportation: Walk at low tide (潮汐); take a small boat at high tide.
—Reservation (预订): Not needed for usual visits, but recommended in busy seasons.
Eenmaal
Located in the city center of Amsterdam, the Netherlands, it is a special restaurant only for solo diners, with single seats and small partitions (隔板). It lets people enjoy eating alone without worrying about others.
—Transportation: Take subway/bus to downtown, and then walk.
—Reservation: Required, book online in advance.
Under
It is Europe’s first underwater restaurant, on Norway’s southern coast. Part of the building sits under the sea, with large windows to watch fish and waves.
—Transportation: Fly to Kristiansand Airport, and then drive 40 minutes along the coast.
—Reservation: Required, book 2-3 months early online.
Faraday Bar
Near Antarctica’s Vemadsky Research Base, it’s called “the restaurant at the end of the world.” Diners enjoy ice and snow, feeling the purest loneliness on Earth.
—Transportation: Take an Antarctic cruise from Ushuaia, Argentina, and then a small research boat.
—Reservation: Not required; only open to cruise tourists.
1. What can we know about The Rock Restaurant
A．It lies in the center of Amsterdam.
B．People can walk there as they want.
C．There is no need to book in advance.
D．It is recognized by National Geographic.
2. Which restaurant is only for people eating alone
A．The Rock Restaurant.
B．Eenmaal.
C．Under.
D．Faraday Bar.
3. What do the four restaurants have in common
A．They are all built under or on the sea.
B．They all need to be reached by boat.
C．They all require reservations ahead of time.
D．They all provide special and quiet dining experiences.
B
Hong Wang: A Pioneering Female Mathematician
In April 2026, 35-year-old Chinese mathematician Hong Wang was awarded the title of Silver Professor, New York University’s highest honor. Earlier this year, she received the 2026 AWM Sadosky Research Prize, a top international award for women in mathematical analysis. Back in 2025, she became the first female permanent professor at France’s famous IHES. These honors recognize her groundbreaking contributions to harmonic (调和) analysis and geometric (几何的) measure theory, making her one of the world’s top experts in pure maths.
Born in 1991 in Guilin, China, Hong Wang developed a deep passion for mathematics from an early age. Even though she was often the only girl in advanced math classes, she never let gender (性别) stereotypes (刻板印象) hold her back. Instead, she had been recognized to be diligent and explored mathematical problems with endless efforts. This early determination laid a solid foundation for her future career.
After graduating from high school, Wang attended Peking University where she earned her bachelor’s degree. She then pursued further studies in France before obtaining her PhD from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in 2019. Her study experience in top universities around the world shows her great talent and hard work.
In recent years, Wang solved the three-dimensional Kakeya conjecture (猜想). This difficult math problem had confused experts for about 100 years. Her work, which received high praise from world-famous mathematicians like Terence Tao, has greatly influenced the field of geometric measure theory.
Hong Wang’s success story serves as a powerful inspiration for women and young girls who are interested in STEM fields. She proves that gender is not something to stop women from achieving greatness and encourages others to pursue their dreams fearlessly.
4. What can we learn about Hong Wang from the first paragraph
A．She was the first Chinese professor at IHES .
B．She received important international prizes in 2025 and 2026.
C．She has become the most famous female mathematician worldwide.
D．Her research mainly focuses on women’s rights and gender equality.
5. What does the underlined word “diligent” in Paragraph 2 most probably mean
A．strict
B．hard-working
C．independent
D．confident
6. Why was Hong Wang highly praised by Terence Tao
A．She confused experts with a hard math problem.
B．She helped organize international mathematics competitions.
C．She trained many young experts in geometric measure theory.
D．She solved a difficult mathematical problem that stood for nearly 100 years.
7. What message does the passage mainly convey
A．Gender doesn’t matter.
B．Great minds think alike.
C．One is never too old to learn.
D．Many hands make light work.
C
Recently, a video made by a foreign online vlogger has been widely spread across the Internet, winning thousands of likes. The video centers on a specially designed bus service in Guiyang, Guizhou Province. Known as Route 252, this “farmer-friendly bus” has brought great convenience to local vegetable farmers.
In the past, farmers living in the countryside faced many difficulties when selling their fresh produce (农产品) in the city. They had to set off very early and take expensive private vehicles (交通工具), which added a lot to their cost. Besides, the early morning trips on the narrow country roads were not only tiring but also full of safety risks. To improve the situation, the local government launched this special bus service in June 2024.
The bus provides two direct morning rides from rural areas to the city market, skipping (跳过) unnecessary stops along the way. As a result, the whole journey takes only about 40 minutes. What’s more, the fare is quite low: 2 yuan for each passenger and no more than 7 yuan for vegetable baskets per trip.
Some seats on the bus have been removed and replaced with foldable (可折叠的) shelves to hold produce, creating more space for farmers’ vegetables. Drivers are often ready to give a hand to elderly farmers with heavy baskets. Over 2,200 farmers now take this bus to sell their products directly to city shoppers.
The foreign vlogger expresses great admiration for the service in his video. He thinks it is simple yet extremely practical and caring, adding that such warm public services are rarely seen in many other countries. For the local farmers, this bus is more than a way of transport. It connects their farm work to a better life.
8. What trouble did farmers have before the bus service appeared
A．They had no place to sell their vegetables in the city.
B．They were too old to carry heavy vegetable baskets.
C．They failed to get enough money from growing vegetables.
D．They had great difficulty getting their vegetables to the market.
9. What can we infer from Paragraph 3-4
A．The bus has helped farmers open new business.
B．Farmers need to pay for every basket of vegetables.
C．The bus has made it easier for farmers to sell their produce.
D．The government plans to open more bus routes in the countryside.
10. What is the foreign vlogger’s comment on the bus service
A．He considers it helpful and full of human warmth.
B．He believes it can solve most countryside problems.
C．He finds it helpful but not easy to continue for long.
D．He thinks it should be widely spread in his own country.
11. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A．To show the importance of public transport for farmers.
B．To encourage readers to learn from the foreign vlogger.
C．To advise local governments to care about common people’s life.
D．To introduce a warm and practical bus service for vegetable growers.
D
3D printing is not a new idea, but in recent years, it has started a quiet yet powerful new revolution in food production. More and more restaurants, school canteens and large-scale food factories across China are testing this technology, and it is quickly gaining popularity. According to Xinhuanet, a Chinese tech company in Hangzhou has used this technology to make high-protein (高蛋白) chicken noodles, changing traditional high-carb (高碳水) food into healthier, more balanced choices for daily meals.
Unlike traditional cooking, which often relies on heat and human work, 3D food printing makes food layer by layer with a special precision printer. People first design the exact shape, size and even texture of food on a computer. Then the printer uses healthy materials such as vegetables, meat and whole grain to make the food exactly as planned.
This new technology brings many clear advantages. It can create beautiful and special shapes that are difficult for even experienced cooks to make by hand. It also helps control nutrition well. For example, it can make food with less oil and salt for the elderly and patients. For children, it can turn simple vegetables into lovely animal shapes, making them more willing to eat healthily.
Besides, 3D food printing produces far less food waste and saves much time in producing large numbers of the same food. However, it still faces some problems. The printers cost much money and the types of food it can make are not rich enough. But with rapid development, these problems will be solved gradually.
In the future, 3D food printers may enter common families. We will be able to make our favorite food at home easily with just several simple steps.
12. What is the greatest difference between 3D food printing and traditional cooking
A．3D food printing needs more cooks.
B．3D food printing uses more fire and oil.
C．3D food printing makes food layer by layer.
D．3D food printing can only make simple-shaped food.
13. Which is true about 3D food printing in Paragraph 3
A．It is only popular with old people and patients.
B．It helps make healthy food more acceptable to kids.
C．It can completely replace cooks in the future.
D．It makes food with more oil and salt than traditional food.
14. What conclusion can we draw from the last two paragraphs
A．3D food printing will probably have a better future.
B．The new technology creates much more food waste.
C．People can make any kind of food with 3D printers now.
D．3D food printers are now very cheap for common families.
15. What is the best title for the text
A．Ways to Keep Food Healthy.
B．The Disadvantages of 3D Printing.
C．How to Use 3D Printers Correctly.
D．3D Food Printing: A New Food Technology.
七选五
Color Walk: A Trendy Way to Relax and Explore
In today’s busy and stressful world, more and more people are looking for easy and enjoyable ways to relax and refresh themselves. One popular and fresh trend is called “Color Walk”, which has quickly become a hit on social media platforms like TikTok and Instagram. But what is “Color Walk” ___16___
The idea of Color Walk first appeared in the 1960s, created by the famous American writer William S. Burroughs. He hoped to help people break away from their tiring and boring daily routines by guiding them to pay special attention to just one color while walking outdoors. ___17___ For example, if you decide to choose the color blue, you may easily notice the clear blue sky, blue cars on the street, or even blue shop signs and windows along your way.
Today, health and wellness experts highly praise Color Walk for its good influence on people’s mental health. ___18___ When you concentrate on just one color, you stop worrying about the past or future. Instead, you pay attention to what’s happening right now, which helps reduce stress and anxiety.
___19___ Here are some simple steps to follow. First, pick a color freely. It can be your favorite color, or one that brings you a peaceful feeling, such as green or yellow. Then, go outside for a 30-60-minute walk. You can walk around your neighborhood, school, local park or any other relaxing place. Just put your phone aside, keep your eyes open, and look for all the things in your chosen color. You can even count them, and you will be surprised at how many colorful small things you usually miss in daily life.
Color Walk is not only an interesting activity but also a wonderful way to help you discover the beauty in simple little things around you. ___20___ So next time you plan to go out for a walk, give it a try — you may even develop it into a lovely new life habit.
A．Do you want to try a Color Walk
B．Do you want to know why people would try a color walk
C．The focus on the present is very helpful for our health.
D．Since it’s simple and free, almost anyone can start a Color Walk anytime.
E．It works best when you walk with friends to share colorful moments together.
F．It’s an easy activity where you pick one color and look for it while walking.
G．He thought focusing on a single color could help people see the world in a new way.
二、完形填空
Laura, an Inuit girl, moved to a far area of the Canadian North to look for ___21___. She was hospitalized (住院) for several weeks in the Bone Marrow Transplant Unit at SickKids.
Laura, who could hardly speak English, was ___22___ and somewhat shy. Ruth was asked to ___23___ Laura to deal with her hospitalization. During the first music therapy (治疗) session, Laura was obviously ___24___ the instruments (乐器), but too shy to sing even though she loved to sing at home with her family. Upon ___25___ that her dad played the drum, Ruth gave both him and Laura a small drum and invited him to sing. He sang songs of their homeland in their native language. Soon Laura ___26___.
Together they sang and laughed. Many people came by to see the ___27___ of this little girl, whom they knew as so ___28___ and quiet. Laura was ___29___ of her achievements. Ruth offered to videotape (录像) their time together to provide happy ___30___ of the hospital stay.
With Laura’s ___31___ worsening, she was sent to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Laura’s condition ___32___ very dangerous for several days in the ICU. She was very weak. Days after, Laura gradually got strength. She was moved out of the ICU and played the drum again. A doctor said it was ___33___ to see Laura begin to play the drum again. ___34___, the music therapy served as an important ___35___ for Laura and her family during this difficult time. Today she is a happy and healthy girl.
21. A．freedom B．information C．work D．treatment
22. A．frightened B．angry C．touched D．satisfied
23. A．force B．help C．allow D．advise
24. A．tired of B．doubtful about C．interested in D．careful with
25. A．learning B．dreaming C．wondering D．warning
26. A．got away B．showed off C．gave up D．joined in
27. A．education B．change C．control D．failure
28. A．shy B．excited C．smart D．polite
29. A．sick B．afraid C．proud D．unsure
30. A．messages B．emotions C．memories D．experiments
31. A．instrument B．study C．family D．condition
32. A．caused B．happened C．arose D．remained
33. A．interesting B．amazing C．alarming D．confusing
34. A．Clearly B．Strangely C．Sadly D．Unluckily
35. A．decision B．start C．support D．topic
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When people think of Beijing, the hutong style always comes to mind. It is no exaggeration (夸张) to say that within hutongs lives the city’s history.
The word “hutong” referred to a place ___36___ people live, and it was borrowed from the Mongolian word to mean “water well” about 700 years ago. Hutongs we see today are made up of small paths ___37___ (form) by walls of siheyuan. They ___38___ (build) during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties.
When the People’s Republic of China were founded in 1949, there were more than 3, 000 hutongs. Most of the city’s population lived in this traditional housing. But with the development of the city in ___39___ 1980s and early 1990s, many hutongs were pulled down to build roads, skyscrapers and modern ___40___ (house).
The government has recognized the ___41___ (important) of hutongs to Chinese cultural heritage. In 2002, Beijing listed 40 protected historical zone ___42___ increased its efforts to rebuild some key relics and older streets in the city. Nearly 500 hutongs have survived.
Hutongs that still exist are like oases (绿洲) of calm in the ___43___ (noise) city. Walking through them, it’s common for us to see groups of elderly people ___44___ (sit) together playing cards, mahjong (麻将) or Chinese chess. In the early mornings and evenings, they gather to practice traditional forms of exercise such as Taichi as well ___45___ dancing and singing folk songs or Peking Opera. Hutongs have become “museums” of Beijing’s folk customs and history.
四、书信写作（邀请信）
46. 假如你是某国际学校学生李华，你市将举办一场旅游景点推介会，请你给喜欢旅游的英国好友Adam写一封电子邮件，邀请他一起去参加。内容如下：
1. 写信目的，
2. 活动介绍，
3. 期待回复。
参考词汇： A Tourism Promotion Event
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
Dear Adam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
五、读后续写
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
Anmol and Rohan were grade six students. They had been best friends since childhood. They would sit on the same bench, eat together and play together at school.
One day, a new student named Sumit joined their class. During the break, Anmol and Sumit got talking and Anmol gladly found Sumit had a passion for chess. Anmol was crazy about chess but he rarely got a good opponent (对手).
Anmol and Sumit started spending more and more time together. Earlier, Rohan and Anmol used to play table tennis during lunch break. But now Anmol never seemed interested. Gradually Rohan started feeling left out (被冷落). He felt worried and upset at the thought of losing his best friend, but he was at a loss what to do.
One day, Rohan urged Anmol to join him in a table tennis game. “Not today, Rohan, I have to complete yesterday’s chess game. I am cornered by (被......逼入绝境) Sumit but I am not going to give in,”Anmol said, not noticing the hurt expression on Rohan’s face.
“Sumit, Sumit! Now you have nobody but Sumit in your heart! You have completely forgotten our friendship!” yelled Rohan. Then he turned around and walked straight away.
After that, Rohan stopped talking to Anmol and even changed his place in the class. Though he was heartbroken to lose his best friend, he believed that it was Anmol who was responsible for it. A couple of times Anmol tried talking to Rohan, but Rohan simply ignored him.
About a month later, Rohan participated in the campus running race. It was in its last phase (阶段). All that remained was the final lap (一圈) on the playground. Rohan was in third place, with Peter and Iqbal, the former champions, ahead of him.
The playground was packed, and the students were all cheering their favorites wildly. “Come on, Iqbal, you are always the best!”
“Peter, move. You can beat Iqbal!”
“Hold on, Rohan, just another 200 meters to go!” The cries were deafening (震耳欲聋的).
When they reached the last hundred meters, Rohan was almost out of breath. He dragged himself along, with his face red and his mouth dry.
Paragraph 1:
Just then Rohan heard a familiar voice from his left side.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
As Rohan was the first to cross the finishing line, he fell onto the ground.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
A
1.D 2.B 3.D
B
4.B 5.B 6.D 7.A
C
8.D 9.C 10.A 11.D
D
12.C 13.B 14.A 15.D
七选五
16.F 17.G 18.C 19.A 20.D
二、完形填空
21.D 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A
26.D 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C
31.D 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.C
三、语法填空
36. where
37. formed
38. were built
39. the
40. houses
41. importance
42. and
43. noisy
44. sitting
45. as
四、书信范文
Dear Adam,
How is everything going I’m writing to invite you to attend a Tourism Promotion Event in our city this Saturday.
Lots of famous scenic spots will show their culture and beautiful scenery. We can watch local performances and get free travel brochures. I know you are crazy about travelling, so I believe it will suit you perfectly. The event starts at 9 a.m. at the city exhibition hall.
Would you like to go with me Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
五、读后续写范文
Paragraph 1:
Just then Rohan heard a familiar voice from his left side. It was Anmol running beside him, shouting loudly to cheer him on. “You can make it! Keep moving forward!” Anmol’s eyes were full of worry and care. Rohan was greatly shocked. He realized Anmol still cared about their friendship deeply. The warm encouragement filled him with new strength. He took deeper breaths and pushed his tired legs forward without hesitation.
Paragraph 2:
As Rohan was the first to cross the finishing line, he fell onto the ground. Anmol rushed over at once to help him stand up. Rohan said sorry for losing his temper before. Anmol also apologized for ignoring him. They made up and agreed to balance time for chess and table tennis together. Their old precious friendship returned, stronger than ever.

展开更多......

收起↑