资源简介

七、八年级英语（外研版）综合训练（衔接九年级）
专题三 语法
题型一 动词时态专项训练
考点：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去进行时
基础过关
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
I often ______ (share) happy moments with my family.
Plants ______ (grow) well in sunny and wet places.
We ______ (have) a wonderful celebration party last festival.
Look! My friends ______ ______(play) music together now.
There ______ ______(be) a school nature activity next week.
He ______ ______(not spend) too much time on digital games every day.
If we protect nature well, we ______ ______(get) more beautiful living environment.
能力提升
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
I ______ ______(learn) to protect wild plants for two years.
She ______ ______(practice) team skills when the teacher came in.
Our school ______ ______(organize) outdoor activities every term since 2024.
They ______ (help) elderly people in the community last winter.
Listen! The team members ______ ______(discuss) their new plan.
We ______ ______(not travel) to the wetland park for months.
He ______ (become) more positive after he faced small difficulties.
Keeping good habits ______ (bring) us happiness all the time.
People ______ ______(use) more green energy in the future.
Before the trip, I ______ (prepare) all my travel things carefully.
My sister ______ ______ _____(never join) a volunteer team before.
The little bird ______ ______(sing) happily in the tree right now.
题型二 非谓语动词专项训练
考点：非谓语考点，考查动词不定式、动名词基础固定搭配与易混辨析。
基础过关
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
It is important for us ______ ______(build) good teamwork.
I enjoy ______ (explore) the beauty of nature.
Let’s ______ (work) together to finish team tasks.
Parents ask us ______ ______(develop) healthy living habits.
We should keep ______ (practice) our communication skills.
He is good at ______ (use) digital tools for study.
I want ______ ______(take) part in public welfare activities.
Stop ______ (waste) natural resources in daily life.
Teamwork makes us ______ (overcome) difficulties easily.
She finishes ______ (record) her nature observation every day.
能力提升
用所给动词的适当形式填空。
The best way ______ ______(improve) team ability is to cooperate more.
All students look forward to______ (join) outdoor nature activities.
He spent one hour ______ (prepare) for the team competition.
Remember ______ ______(bring) your observation notebook for the field trip.
I remember ______ (meet) this volunteer in the community before.
Kids are too young ______ ______(understand) the importance of ecological protection.
Try ______ ______(stay) calm when you face natural disasters.
Teachers encourage us ______ ______(learn) from team cooperation.
She forgot ______ ______(share) her group ideas in the last discussion.
Reading helps ______ (broaden) our eyes to nature.
It’s necessary ______ ______(protect) wild animals around us.
He practices ______ (communicate) with different classmates every week.
My hobby is ______ (study) plant living habits.
We are ready______ ______(face) challenges in study and life.
Avoid ______ (stay) up late to keep healthy.
题型三 情态动词与系动词专项训练
考点：情态动词表义务、建议、许可、禁止、推测用法及be动词系表结构。
基础过关
根据语境填入合适的情态动词或be动词。
We ______ follow public rules and protect nature.
______ you please teach me how to work with a team
It ______ warm and sunny for our field trip yesterday.
You ______ not pollute the rivers and forests.
There ______ many kinds of plants in the nature reserve.
I ______ take good care of my team members.
They ______ late for the volunteer activity last week.
We ______ learn to face disasters bravely.
______ I share my travel experience with the class
He ______ very shy before joining the team.
能力提升
根据语境填入合适的情态动词。
The classroom light is on. He ______ be preparing team tasks inside.
You ______ finish the task alone. You can ask teammates for help.
Students ______ take mobile phones to class.
You ______ keep practicing if you want to improve teamwork skills.
He ______ be playing outside, because I saw him in the library just now.
We ______ keep quiet when watching wild animals.
There ______ more nature protection activities since last term.
______ I borrow your team discussion notebook
You ______ worry about the outdoor trip. We have full preparation.
Everyone ______ obey traffic and public rules.
You ______ hand in your report on time. It’s the team rule.
He ______ be tired after long-time outdoor exploration.
We ______ exercise every day to keep healthy and energetic.
They ______ close teammates, for they always help each other.
You ______ speak loudly in the quiet reserve area.
题型四 句型转换专项训练
考点：一般句式转换、感叹句、特殊疑问句、反义疑问句、同义句转换。
基础过关
按要求完成句子，每空一词。
I like exploring nature in my free time.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you______ exploring nature in your free time
They will take part in a team competition.（改为否定句）
They ______ take part in a team competition.
She is good at communicating with others.（改为一般疑问句）
______ she ______ at communicating with others
Tom finishes his team work carefully every day.（改为否定句）
Tom ____________ his team work carefully every day.
The wild flowers in the mountain are beautiful.（改为How引导的感叹句）
____________ the wild flowers in the mountain are!
It is a meaningful volunteer activity.（改为What引导的感叹句）
______________________________ it is!
There are some rare plants in the park.（改为一般疑问句）
______ there ______ rare plants in the park
We can help people in need in the community.（改为否定句）
We ______ help people in need in the community.
能力提升
按要求完成句子，每空一词。
He goes to the wetland park by bike.（对划线部分提问）
____________ he go to the wetland park
They have protected local plants for three years.（对划线部分提问）
____________ have they protected local plants
She seldom wastes natural resources.（改为反义疑问句）
She seldom wastes natural resources, ____________
There is little clean water in dry areas.（改为反义疑问句）
There is little clean water in dry areas,____________
He is too young to join the volunteer team.（改为同义句）
He is ______ young ______ he can’t join the volunteer team.
She studies hard so that she can improve team skills.（改为简单句）
She studies hard ______ improve team skills.
The nature show will last for one hour.（对划线部分提问）
____________ will the nature show last
He didn’t take part in the game because he was ill.（对划线部分提问）
____________ he take part in the game
My team has already finished the protection plan.（改为一般疑问句）
______ your team finished the protection plan ______
They often walk to the community to help others.（改为同义句）
They often __________________ to the community to help others.
The outdoor exploration activity is very wonderful.（改为What引导的感叹句）
____________ outdoor exploration activity it is!
You can hardly finish the hard task alone.（改为反义疑问句）
You can hardly finish the hard task alone, ____________
题型五 主谓一致与名词单复数专项训练
考点：语法一致、意义一致、就近一致三大主谓一致规则及名词规则/不规则单复数变形。
基础过关
用所给词的正确形式填空。
There are many kinds of wild ______ (animal) in the nature reserve.
This ______ (volunteer) uniform is clean and tidy.
A number of ______ (student) join the school team club.
Each of us ______ (have) a duty to protect nature.
Working in teams ______ (be) helpful for our growth.
We can see green ______ (leaf) on all trees in spring.
The number of team members ______ (be) thirty in total.
These young ______ (volunteer) work hard in the community.
Nobody ______ (know) all secrets of wild nature.
Good living ______ (habit) bring us happiness.
能力提升
用所给词的正确形式填空。
Cooperating with others and protecting nature ______ (be) meaningful teenage work.
Neither Lucy nor I ______ (be) late for team activities.
The teacher together with students ______ (clean) the park every month.
Something ______ (need) to protect our ecological environment.
All kinds of outdoor ______ (activity) enrich our school life.
Neither water nor plants ______ (be) endless on the earth.
Everyone except new members______ (finish) the team task.
The number of nature lovers ______ (increase) every year.
Overusing digital products ______ (harm) our study and health.
Many young ______ (volunteer) take part in environmental protection.
Either you or he ______ (need) to prepare the team report.
Latest news ______ (tell) us the importance of nature protection.
题型六 形容词、副词比较级与最高级专项训练
考点：规则与不规则变形、比较级修饰词、the+比较级固定句型、最高级结构。
基础过关
用所给词的适当形式填空。
The forest air is ______ (fresh) than city air.
Teamwork finishes tasks ______ (fast) than single work.
She is the ______ (careful) observer of plants in our class.
Rural scenery is ______ (beautiful) than urban scenery.
Working with teammates makes me much ______ (happy).
This is the ______ (meaningful) volunteer activity I have joined.
Winter in mountains is ______ (cold) than in cities.
He studies ______ (hard) than other team members.
能力提升
用所给词的适当形式填空。
The more we cooperate, the ______ (good) results we will get.
This nature documentary is one of the ______ (wonderful) videos this term.
She becomes ______ (confident) in teamwork than before.
His observation notes are much ______ (neat) than mine.
Outdoor exploration is the ______ (valuable) experience in my school life.
Face-to-face communication is ______ (effective) than online chat.
The weather gets ______ (warm) and ______ (warm) in spring.
He speaks English the ______ (clear) in our grade team.
This shop is the ______ (little) expensive for daily supplies.
School traffic is______ (busy) than last term.
She sings ______ (beautifully) than other members in the music team.
Team discussion is far ______ (difficult) than individual thinking.
题型七 介词固定搭配专项训练
基础过关
填入合适的介词，每空一词。
We have nature classes ______ Friday afternoon.
Team training starts ______ eight o’clock every morning.
Tree-planting activities are held ______ spring every year.
We go to the wetland park ______ school bus monthly.
She is good ______ organizing team activities.
Teachers are strict ______ our team task standards.
Students are interested ______ outdoor nature exploration.
Thank you ______ your sincere team help.
We look forward______ the outdoor camping trip.
It’s kind ______ teenagers to protect wild animals.
能力提升
填入合适的介词，每空一词。
We are responsible ______ our team tasks and ecological protection.
Team cooperation is different ______ individual learning.
She spends time ______ improving her communication skills.
We take pride ______ our green and beautiful campus.
We should protect animals ______ being hurt.
He is busy ______ preparing for the team competition.
Team success depends ______ everyone’s effort.
We should believe ______ ourselves when facing difficulties.
Teachers are satisfied______ our environmental protection work.
Exercise stops us ______ feeling tired easily.
He is famous ______ his excellent teamwork ability.
You should apologize ______ your teammates for your mistakes.
Nature knowledge is useful ______ middle school students.
We are preparing ______ the school volunteer activity.
I agree ______ you on the team cooperation plan.
题型八 状语从句专项训练
考点：对时间、条件、原因、让步、目的状语从句，重点主将从现、时态一致规则。
基础过关
填入合适的从属连词（if/when/while/because/until/though/since）。
______ we protect nature well, we will get better living conditions.
______ spring comes, all plants start to grow.
He missed the team activity ______ he had to finish protection notes.
______ the team task is hard, we never give up.
We will wait ______ all teammates are ready.
______ I was preparing outdoor tools, my partner came to help.
We will put off the trip ______ it rains heavily.
You can’t understand team spirit ______ you practice more.
______ you finish your task, you can join the group discussion.
He never quits ______ he meets difficulties in exploration.
______ everyone works together, the team will succeed.
______ I was young, I loved observing small plants.
She refuses overusing phones ______ she knows its harm.
______ the volunteer work is tiring, we still stick to it.
I will wait for you ______ you return from the park.
能力提升
用所给动词适当形式填空，掌握状语从句时态一致、主将从现核心规则。
If the weather ______ (be) fine, we ______ (hold) a tree-planting activity.
When summer ______ (come), we ______ (have) more outdoor activities.
We ______ (not stop) protecting nature until everyone ______ (realize) its importance.
Unless we ______ (cooperate) well, we ______ (not finish) the hard task.
While I ______ (sort) plant samples last night, my teacher gave me advice.
He ______ (keep) healthy habits every day because he ______ (value) health.
If you ______ (relax) properly, you ______ (be) more energetic in teamwork.
She ______ (not sleep) until she ______ (finish) team preparation.
When I ______ (walk) in the wetland, I ______ (see) many lovely birds.
Although he ______ (be) busy, he always ______ (help) his teammates.
拔高拓展
按要求完成句型转换，掌握状语从句同义替换与句式转换。
He was late for the team meeting because he missed the early bus.（对划线部分提问）
____________ he late for the team meeting
If you don’t hurry, you will miss the outdoor activity.（改为同义句）
______ up, ______ you will miss the outdoor activity.
Although it snowed, we still finished the protection task.（改为同义句）
It snowed, ______ we still finished the protection task.
I will stay until you come back.（改为同义句）
I won’t ____________ until you come back.
If you practice more, you will be better.（改为比较级固定句型）
The ______ you practice, the ______ you will be.
题型九 定语从句基础专项训练
考点：基础定语从句，考查that/which/who/whose基础关系词。
基础过关
填入合适的关系词（that/which/who/whose），每空一词。
The student ______ joins the nature protection team is honest and hard-working.
This is a special plant______ grows well in the wetland environment.
The teacher ______ teaches us teamwork skills guides us patiently every day.
I have a new observation notebook ______ cover is light green.
The outdoor activity ______ I took part in last month is very meaningful.
The little birds ______ live in the mountain forest are lovely and lively.
Anyone ______ works hard in teamwork will get great progress.
The clean river ______ runs through our village protects local ecology.
All ______ we need for success is teamwork and persistent effort.
The volunteer ______ helps us protect wild animals is very kind.
能力提升
合并两句简单句，改写为含定语从句的复合句。
The student joins the nature protection team. He is honest and hard-working.
This is a special kind of plant. It grows well in the wetland environment.
The teacher teaches us teamwork skills. She guides us well in group tasks.
I have a new observation notebook. Its cover is light green.
The outdoor activity is very meaningful. I took part in it last month.
题型十 宾语从句专项训练
考点：引导词选用、陈述语序转换、主从句时态一致。
基础过关
填入合适的宾语从句引导词（that/if/whether/what/how/where/when），每空一词。
I think ______ teamwork is extremely important for middle school students.
She asks ______ we will join the outdoor nature activity or not.
Could you tell me______ you like outdoor nature exploration
I don’t know ______ we can protect the wild animals more effectively.
He wants to know ______ the school sports meeting will be held.
Can you tell me ______ we should do to protect our ecological environment
I firmly believe ______ we will get better grades through good teamwork.
Teachers wonder ______ students have finished their environmental protection tasks.
Please tell me ______ you will go for your weekend field trip.
I want to know ______ we can improve our communication skills quickly.
能力提升
合并句子，转换为含宾语从句的复合句，每空一词。
Does she like outdoor sports I wonder.
I wonder ______ she ______ outdoor sports.
Where will they go for the trip We want to know.
We want to know ______ they ______ for the trip.
He gives us much useful study help. I think.
I think ______ he ______ us much useful study help.
Will you take part in the volunteer activity She asks me.
She asks me ______ I ______ take part in the volunteer activity.
What are you doing now He asks us.
He asks us ______ we ______ doing now.
题型十一 被动语态专项训练
考点：被动语态，包含一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、情态动词被动、现在完成时被动。
基础过关
用所给动词的正确被动语态形式填空。
Many young trees ______ (plant) every spring in our community park.
The school sports meeting ______ (hold) last Friday afternoon.
A new wetland park ______ (build) next year in our hometown.
Basic life and teamwork skills ______ (teach) at our school every year.
The young plant will die if it ______ (not water) in time.
All the team tasks ______ (finish) by students yesterday evening.
Many useful living skills ______ (learn) through group cooperation.
能力提升
用正确的被动语态形式填空。
Lots of storybooks ______ (send) to the mountain schools already.
Waste water ______ (not pour) into rivers. It’s an important environmental rule.
A precious learning chance ______ (give) to me by my teacher last term.
Students ______ (encourage) to take part in all kinds of volunteer work.
Many environmental leaflets ______ (send) out to protect wild animals so far.
The broken small bridge in the park ______ (repair) soon by workers.
The history and scenery of the wetland ______ (show) in this museum every day.
题型十二 基础倒装与强调句专项训练
考点：so/neither/nor基础倒装句、It is/was...that...基础强调句。
基础过关
根据前句完成倒装句，根据提示完成强调句，每空一词。
I love observing nature carefully. ____________ they.
I don’t like environmental pollution. ____________ she.
They take an active part in outdoor activities. ____________ we.
She has never joined a school volunteer club. ____________ I.
______ is teamwork spirit ______ helps us overcome difficulties.
______ was in the community park ______ we held the volunteer activity.
能力提升
按要求完成句型转换，每空一词。
He enjoys exploring wild nature in free time.（改为倒装句）
____________ I.
I can’t finish the difficult team task alone.（改为倒装句）
____________ he.
Teamwork makes us strong and confident.（改为强调句）
____________ teamwork ______ makes us strong and confident.
We held the school team competition last week.（改为强调句，强调时间）
____________ last week ______ we held the school team competition.
Hard working spirit helps us get constant progress.（改为强调句）
It is hard working spirit that ______ (help) us get constant progress.
参考答案
题型一 动词时态专项训练
基础过关
share 2. grow 3. had 4. are playing 5. will be 6. doesn’t spend 7. will get
能力提升
1.have learned 2. was practicing 3. has organized 4. helped 5. are discussing
6.haven’t travelled 7. became 8. brings 9. will use 10. prepared
11.has never joined 12. is singing
题型二 非谓语动词专项训练
基础过关
to build 2. exploring 3. work 4. to develop 5. practicing
using 7. to take 8. wasting 9. overcome 10. recording
能力提升
to improve 2. joining 3. preparing 4. to bring 5. meeting
6. to understand 7. to stay 8. to learn 9. to share 10. broaden
11.to protect 12. communicating 13. studying 14. to face 15. staying
题型三 情态动词与系动词专项训练
基础过关
must/should 2. Could 3. was 4. mustn’t 5. are
6. should/must 7. weren’t 8. should 9. May 10. was
能力提升
must 2. needn’t 3. mustn’t 4. must/should 5. can’t
6. should/must 7. have been 8. May/Can 9. needn’t 10. must
11. must/should 12. must 13. should 14. are 15. mustn’t
题型四 句型转换专项训练
基础过关
Do; like 2. won’t 3. Is; good 4. doesn’t; finish
How; beautiful 6. What; a; meaningful; volunteer; activity
7. Are; any 8. can’t
能力提升
How; does 2. How; long 3. does; she 4. is; there
5. so; that 6. to 7. How; long 8. Why; didn’t
9. Has; yet 10. go; on; foot 11. What; a; wonderful 12. can; you
题型五 主谓一致与名词单复数专项训练
基础过关
animals 2. volunteer’s 3. students 4. has 5. is
leaves 7. is 8. volunteers 9. knows 10. habits
能力提升
is 2. am 3. cleans 4. is needed 5. activities
6. are 7. finishes 8. increases 9. harms 10. volunteers
11. needs 12. tells
题型六 形容词、副词比较级与最高级专项训练
基础过关
fresher 2. faster 3. most careful 4. more beautiful
happier 6. most meaningful 7. colder 8. harder
能力提升
better 2. most wonderful 3. more confident 4. neater
5. most valuable 6. more effective 7. warmer; warmer 8. clearest
9. least 10. busier 11. more beautifully 12. more difficult
题型七 介词固定搭配专项训练
基础过关
1.on 2. at 3. in 4. by 5. at 6.with 7. in 8. for 9. to 10. of
能力提升
1.for 2. from 3. in 4. in 5. from 6. in 7. on 8. in 9. with 10. from 11.for 12. to 13. for 14. for 15. with
题型八 状语从句专项训练
基础过关
If 2. When 3. because 4. Though 5. until
While 7. if 8. unless 9. After/When 10. though
If 12. When 13. because 14. Though 15. until
能力提升
is; will hold 2. comes; will have 3. won’t stop; realizes
cooperate; won’t finish 5. was sorting 6. keeps; values
relax; will be 8. won’t sleep; finishes 9. was walking; saw
was; helps
拔高拓展
Why was 2. Hurry; or 3. but 4. leave 5. more; better
题型九 定语从句基础专项训练
基础过关
who/that 2. which/that 3. who/that 4. whose 5. which/that
6. which/that 7. who/that 8. which/that 9. that 10. who/that
能力提升
The student who/that joins the nature protection team is honest and hard-working.
This is a special plant which/that grows well in the wetland environment.
The teacher who/that teaches us teamwork skills guides us well in group tasks.
I have a new observation notebook whose cover is light green.
The outdoor activity which/that I took part in last month is very meaningful.
题型十 宾语从句专项训练
基础过关
that 2. whether 3. if/whether 4. how 5. when/if
what 7. that 8. if/whether 9. where/when 10. how
能力提升
if/whether; likes 2. where; will go 3. that; gives
4. if/whether; will 5. what; are
题型十一 被动语态专项训练
基础过关
are planted 2. was held 3. will be built 4. are taught
isn’t watered 6. were finished 7. are learned
能力提升
have been sent 2. must not be poured 3. was given
should be encouraged 5. have been sent 6. will be repaired
7. are shown
题型十二 基础倒装与强调句专项训练
基础过关
So do 2. Neither do 3. So do 4. Neither have 5.It; that 6. It; that
能力提升
So do 2. Neither/Nor can 3. It is; that 4. It was; that 5. helps

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