资源简介

/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语牛津沪教版（三起）
期末素养评价培优押题卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．Listen and choose. 听录音，选择你所听到的选项。
( ) 1. A．machines B．computers C． brooms
( ) 2. A．15 B．25 C． 35
( ) 3. A．sharp teeth B．sharp ears C． sharp knives
( ) 4. A．model house B．model planes C． wood house
( ) 5. A．high jump B．long jump C． long race
二、听力填空（每空1分，共5分）
2．听录音，补全短文。
After the rain, a spider(蜘蛛) in the _________ was climbing to his net. But the wall was too wet because of the rain, and it fell again and again. The first person saw this and said to _________, “My life is like this spider. I have tried many times, but I never succeed(成功).” So he was _________ and did nothing in his life. The second person saw the spider and said, “How _________ the spirit is! He never gives up achieving his dream. I will _________ from him.” So he became successful at last.
三、听力排序（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听句子用数字给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，选择正确的选项。
( ) 1. The boy wants to go to _______.
A．Wanda Cinema B．Yingze Park C． Taiyuan Library
( ) 2. The boy is _______ Yingze Street.
A．near B．far from C． beside
( ) 3. The boy can get to Yingze Park by _______.
A．bus B．car C． underground
( ) 4. The correct(正确的) way for the boy to the underground station(the dot is the underground station) is _______.
B． C．
( ) 5. It will take the boy about _______ by underground to Da Nan Men Station.
A．10 minutes B．20 minutes C． 30 minutes
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、找出划线部分发音不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
5．A．there B．where C．here D．bear
6．A．near B．pear C．dear D．here
7．A．year B．pair C．where D．there
8．A．hair B．pear C．near D．there
9．A．chair B．pair C．there D．here
六、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
10．Alice usually _________ in summer. ( )
A．swims B．swimming C．swim D．swam
11．A long time ago, there _________ a craftsman. ( )
A．is B．was C．were D．are
12．—_________ do you weigh, Kitty ( )
—I weigh 42 kg.
A．How much B．How many C．How tall D．How old
13．Mr Wang will teach you _________ run. ( )
A．what to B．how to C．what D．how
14．—How many pictures _____ on the wall ( )
—_____ only one.
A．are there; There is B．there are; There is C．Is there; That is D．are there; This is
15．Now there are pandas in many other _________. ( )
A．country B．countries C．city D．town
16．His dog has a bell _____ her neck. ( )
A．to B．for C．on D．around
17．We should listen to the teacher ______ in the class. ( )
A．care B．careful C．carefly D．carefully
18．______ do people usually do at this festival ( )
A．Where B．How C．What D．When
19．Lu Ban looked at the leaf carefully. There were many sharp ______ on it. ( )
A．teeths B．teeth C．teeths
七、看图完成句子（每小题1分，共5分）
20．“Fred, I’d like to give you three w ,” said the fairy.
21．Tom is 140 c tall.
22．The r are exciting. We all want to win.
23．In our PE lessons, we do the h .
24．Our school will be on high m .
八、选出适当的单词或短语完成对话。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．in danger B．mine C． enjoyed myself D．right away E. am good at
25．—Look at these pens. Are they yours
—No, they are not . They are Lily’s.
26．—Why do you want to be a lifeguard in the future, Mike
—Because I swimming. I can save people.
27．—What did you do during the summer holiday
—I visited Big Ben and the British Museum in London. I there.
28．—Do you know any great inventions in the world
—I think the digital camera is a great invention. People can see photos .
29．—There are only about ten thousand blue whales in the wild now. They are .
—We should stop killing wild animals.
九、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
30．school, what, our, changes, in, like, would, to, you, see ( )
_________________________________________
31．two, week, we, have, lessons, every, PE (.)
_________________________________________
32．next, will, fly, My, month, father, to, Paris (.)
_________________________________________
33．like, do, which, you, one ( )
_________________________________________
34．do, to, What, you, want, make ( )
_________________________________________
十、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
35．This is a Chinese ink painting. (改为复数形式)
_____________________
36．The third and the fourth peas were lazy. (改为否定句)
______________________________________________
37．The boy took the peas out of the pod. (改为一般疑问句)
______________________________________________
38．Did they work hard (作肯定回答)
________________________________________________
39．I want to make a crown. (对划线部分提问)
_______________________________________________________
十一、句图匹配（每小题1分，共5分）
根据图片选择正确的句子，将其字母标号填在括号里。
A．We put flowers in the vase. It’s beautiful.B．Once upon a time, a fairy visited the farmer and his wife. C． I bought a model car at the car museum. That’s so cool. D．A street cleaner put plastic bottles into the bag. E. One by one, the peas flew into the sky.
40． ( )
41． ( )
42． ( )
43． ( )
44． ( )
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择正确的句子补全对话，将其字母标号填在横线上。
Ben: Our class will have an arts and crafts display(展示).
Mary: Wow! 45 I can’t wait to see it.
Ben: What are you going to do for the display
Mary: 46 How about you
Ben: I’m going to make a model house for my friend.
Mary: A model house Sounds interesting! 47
Ben: I need some wood and some glue.
Mary: I have some wood here. My dad likes making crafts with wood too.
Ben: Really Thanks so much, Mary.
Mary: 48 Which kind of wood do you like
Ben: 49
Mary: OK! Let’s put it in the bag.
A．What do you need for making it
B．That will be so much fun.
C．You are welcome.
D．I like the wood on the left.
E．I’m going to draw an oil painting.
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）
阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
Today is Sunday. It’s seven o’clock. The clock is ringing.
Morris must 50 up early. There will be a 51 match in Shenyang Football Stadium this afternoon. It is 52 Dalian Team and Beijing Team. Morris is a football fan. His favourite team is Dalian Team and the match is at four o’clock. Morris must go 53 Shenyang from Dalian by train. The train leaves at fifteen past eight. It’s half past seven. Morris is going to the bus stop and he will 54 Bus No. 20 to Dalian Railway Station. But the bus is late. So he has to go there by 55 .
There are a lot of cars and buses on the road. When Morris arrives 56 the station, the train has gone (已经走了). He has to go 57 .
50．A．getting B．gets C．get
51．A．football B．volleyball C．basketball
52．A．and B．or C．between
53．A．to B．in C．from
54．A．take B．by C．on
55．A．train B．bus C．taxi
56．A．in B．at C．to
57．A．to home B．home C．the home
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，判断句子是(T)否(F)符合短文内容。
Every country has his own festivals. People in Spain(西班牙) have the Tomato Festival. On that day, twenty thousand people get together. They wear old T-shirts.
At 11 a.m., people start throwing the tomatoes. They throw tomatoes at their friends and other people. Some people try to swim in the tomatoes. People usually use about 100,000 kg of tomatoes. Everyone gets wet and dirty but they are happy.
They stop at one o’clock in the afternoon. Many people go home to have a bath. Other people help to clean the streets. Some people say, “It’s great fun. But we don’t want to eat tomatoes for a month!”
58．People wear old T-shirts on the festival. ( )
59．People only throw tomatoes at their friends. ( )
60．People play all day on the festival. ( )
61．People have great fun on the festival. ( )
62．On the Tomato Festival, people eat lots of tomatoes. ( )
阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子(每空一词)和问题。
A long time ago, there was a craftsman in China. His name was Lu Ban.
One day, Lu Ban was at work on a mountain. A leaf cut his finger. Lu Ban thought,” How could such a small leaf hurt my finger ”
He looked at the leaf carefully. There were many teeth on the leaf, and the teeth were sharp.” Could I make a tool with teeth like these I could cut things with it easily,” Lu Ban said to himself.
Soon Lu Ban made a saw. It was the first saw in the world. People are still using this tool today.
63．Lu Ban was a craftsman in ______.
64．A small leaf cut Lu Ban’s finger, because there are many ______ teeth on the leaf.
65．Lu Ban wanted to make a tool, he could cut things with it ______.
66．What did Lu Ban invent finally
___________________________
67．What do you want to invent What can it do (开放题)
____________________________
十五、书面表达（共7分）
68．同护蓝天碧水圣地，共创卫生文明家园。近日来，盂县人民在创建卫生文明城市方面做了很多工作。作为新时代的小公民，你们能为盂县的创建卫生文明城市工作做出哪些贡献呢？请根据提示，用英文描述一下你们能做的事情吧！(不少于6句话)
One county one health
Yu County (盂县) is our home. We should keep our home clean.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．C C C B A
【解析】1. They use the brooms to clean the house.
2. He weighs 35 kilograms.
3. Don’t touch those sharp knives.
4. We are going to make model planes in this lesson.
5. My name is John. My favourite activity in PE lessons is the high jump.
2．yard himself unhappy strong learn
【解析】
After the rain, a spider(蜘蛛) in the yard was climbing to his net. But the wall was too wet because of the rain, and it fell again and again. The first person saw this and said to himself, “My life is like this spider. I have tried many times, but I never succeed(成功).” So he was unhappy and did nothing in his life. The second person saw the spider and said, “How strong the spirit is! He never gives up achieving his dream. I will learn from him.” So he became successful at last.
3．4 1 5 2 3
【解析】1. I lost my schoolbag.
2. Mr Wang uses a digital camera to take photos.
3. My mother is a doctor.
4. I am a basketball fan.
5. In the past, people washed clothes by hand.
4．B B C A B
【解析】—Excuse me, where is Yingze Park
—It’s on Ying the street.
—Is it far from here
—Yes it is. It’s not near.
—How do I get there
—You can get there by underground. Walk straight and turn left at Long Chang Street. You can see the underground station on your right.
—Okay, where do I get off
—You can get off at Dan Nanmen station.
—How long will it take by underground
—It will take about twenty minutes.
—Thank you very much.
—You’re welcome.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．C 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D
【解析】5．ABD划线部分的发音均为[e ]，C划线部分的发音为[ ]，故选C。
6．ACD划线部分的发音均为[ ]，B划线部分的发音为[e ]，故选B。
7．BCD划线部分的发音均为[e ]，A划线部分的发音为[ ]，故选A。
8．ABD划线部分的发音均为[e ]，C划线部分的发音为[ ]，故选C。
9．ABC划线部分的发音均为[e ]，D划线部分的发音为[ ]，故选D。
10．A
【解析】句意：Alice通常在夏天_____。根据usually可知句子时态是一般现在时，主语Alice是第三人称单数，动词swim要用第三人称单数形式swims。
11．B
【解析】句意：很久以前，有一个工匠。该句为there be句型，主语a craftsman是名词单数，be用is，ago说明该句为一般过去时，is应为过去式was。
12．A
【解析】句意：—你有多重，凯蒂？—我体重42公斤。How much多少/多少钱；How many多少，后跟可数名词复数；How tall多高；How old几岁。根据答语可知询问体重，用How much提问。
13．B
【解析】句意：王先生将教你____跑。what什么，how怎样。疑问词后加动词不定式作动词teach的宾语，根据句意可知how to符合句意。
14．A
【解析】句意：—墙上有多少幅画？—只有一幅。问句是there be句型特殊疑问句，主语是复数pictures，be动词用are；答语要用there be句型作答，one指代单数，be动词用is，选项A符合题意。
15．B
【解析】句意：现在许多其他______也有熊猫。many许多，后接可数名词复数形式，country(国家)的复数形式为countries。city城市，town城镇，都是可数名词单数形式。
16．D
【解析】句意：他的狗在脖子上有一个铃铛。本题考查介词辨析。A朝向，B为了，C在……上面，D围绕，狗脖子上有铃铛用介词around，故选D。
17．D
【解析】句意：我们应该在课堂上_______听老师讲课。本题考查副词的用法，A照顾，动词；B小心的，形容词；C拼写错误；D认真地，副词。listen to(倾听)是动词短语，应用副词修饰，故选D。
18．C
【解析】句意：人们通常在这个节日做_______？本题考查疑问词，A在哪里，B怎样，C什么，D什么时候，根据句意可知，句子询问在节日里做什么用疑问what提问，故选C。
19．B
【解析】句意：鲁班仔细地看了看叶子。在上面有很多尖牙齿。本题考查名词复数。A写法错误，teeth是tooth的复数，不存在teeths。B teeth是可数名词tooth的复数，由“many”可知teeth符合题意。C写法错误，teeth是tooth的复数，不存在teeths。故选B。
20．wishes/ishes
【解析】句意：“弗雷德，我想给你三个______。” 仙女说道。根据图片，句意及首字母，可知单词为wish愿望，three修饰可数名词复数，wish的复数是wishes。
21．centimetres
【解析】句意：汤姆140厘米高。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知单词为centimetre，140修饰可数名词复数，centimetre用复数centimetres。
22．races/aces
【解析】句意：比赛令人兴奋。我们都想获胜。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为race比赛，由are可知race用复数races。
23．high jump/igh jump
【解析】句意：在我们的体育课，我们跳高。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知短语为do high jump跳高。
24．mountain/ountain
【解析】句意：我们的学校会在高山上。根据句意，图片及首字母，可知单词为可数名词单数mountain山。
25．B 26．E 27．C 28．D 29．A
【解析】25．句意：—看这些钢笔。它们是你的吗？—不，他们不是_______。它们是莉莉的。mine我的，名词性物主代词，符合题意，故选B。
26．句意：—迈克，你为什么将来想当救生员？—因为我_______游泳。我可以救人。am good at擅长，符合题意，故选E。
27．句意：—暑假你做了什么？—我参观了大本钟和伦敦的大英博物馆。我在那儿_______。enjoyed myself玩得开心，符合题意，故选C。
28．句意：—你知道世界上有什么伟大的发明吗？—我认为数码相机是一项伟大的发明。人们可以_______看到照片。right away立刻，符合题意，故选D。
29．句意：—现在野生蓝鲸只有大约一万只。他们是_______。—我们应该停止杀害野生动物。in danger处于危险之中，符合题意，故选A。
30．What changes would you like to see in our school
【解析】what什么，changes变化，would like想要，you你/你们，to see看见，in our school在我们学校，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你/你们想在我们学校看到什么变化？
31．We have two PE lessons every week.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。two二，every week每星期，we我们，have有，lessons课，PE体育，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以组成句子：我们每星期有两节体育课。故答案为We have two PE lessons every week.
32．My father will fly to Paris next month.
【解析】next下一个；will将；fly to飞往；My我的；month月；father爸爸；Paris巴黎；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：下个月我爸爸将飞往巴黎。故答案为My father will fly to Paris next month.
33．Which one do you like
【解析】like喜欢，do助动词， which one哪一个，you你/你们，根据所给的问号和词义，可知句子为特殊疑问句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：你/你们喜欢哪一个？故答案为Which one do you like
34．What do you want to make
【解析】do助动词，What什么，you你，want to make想要制作，由所给问号可知句子是由What引导的特殊疑问句，句子时态为一般现在时，结合所给单词词义可以连成句子为：你想制作什么？故答案为What do you want to make
35．These are Chinese ink paintings.
【解析】原句句意：这是一幅中国水墨画。改为复数形式，this is改为these are，a Chinese ink painting改为Chinese ink paintings，故答案为These are Chinese ink paintings.
36．The third and the fourth peas were not lazy.
【解析】句意：第三个和第四个豌豆非常懒惰。改为否定句直接were后面加not即可，故答案为The third and the fourth peas were not lazy.
37．Did the boy take the peas out of the pod
【解析】句意：这个男孩把豌豆从豆荚里拿出来。主语是男孩，时态是过去时，改为一般疑问句，助动词用did，实义动词用原形，故答案为Did the boy take the peas out of the pod
38．Yes, they did.
【解析】句意：他们工作努力吗？这是Did引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, they did.故答案为Yes, they did.
39．What do you want to make
【解析】原句句意：我想要制作一个王冠。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是物品，用what提问，问句为：你先要制作什么？问句结构为：What+助动词引导的一般疑问句？句子是一般现在时，主语是I，问句中变为you，助动词用do，其余不变，故答案为What do you want to make
40．C 41．E 42．D 43．A 44．B
【解析】40．图片内容是汽车模型，选项C“我在汽车博物馆买了一辆模型车，太酷了。”与图片匹配，故选C。
41．图片内容是豆，选项E“豆子一个接一个地飞上天空。”与图片匹配，故选E。
42．图片内容是清洁工，选项D“一位街道清洁工把塑料瓶放进袋子里。”与图片匹配，故选D。
43．图片内容是花，选项A“我们把花放在花瓶里，它很漂亮。”与图片匹配，故选A。
44．图片内容是仙女拜访农夫和他的妻子，选项B“从前，一位仙女拜访了农夫和他的妻子。”与图片匹配，故选B。
45．B 46．E 47．A 48．C 49．D
【导语】本文是有关美术和手工展示的对话。
【解析】45．根据下一句：我迫不及待地要看它了。该句表达一定是有趣的，B选项“那一定是有趣的。”符合语境，故选B。
46．根据上一句：你将为这个展示做什么？该句回答将做什么，E选项“我将画一幅油画。”符合语境，故选E。
47．根据下一句：我需要一些木头和一些胶水。该句问需要什么，A选项“为了制作它，你需要什么？”符合语境。故选A。
48．根据上一句：非常感谢，玛丽。该句表达不客气，C选项“不客气。”符合语境，故选C。
49．根据上一句：你喜欢什么类型的木头？该句回答喜欢什么木头，D选项“我喜欢左边的木头。”符合语境，故选D。
50．C 51．A 52．C 53．A 54．A 55．C 56．B 57．B
【导语】本文主要介绍莫里斯乘坐火车去沈阳看比赛，但火车已经开走了的故事。
【解析】50．句意：莫里斯必须早起。A是动名词或动词的现在分词，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词原形。情态动词must后跟动词原形，故选C。
51．句意：今天下午在沈阳足球体育场将有一场_____比赛。A足球，B排球，C篮球。因为是足球场，所以应是足球比赛，故选A。
52．句意：它是大连队和北京队之间的。A和，B或，C在……之间，between…and在……之间，故选C。
53．句意：莫里斯必须坐火车从大连到沈阳。A朝着，向着，B在……里，C从。go to去，故选A。
54．句意：莫里斯将去公共汽车站乘坐20路公共汽车到大连火车站。take bus乘坐公共汽车，故选A。
55．句意：所以他必须乘坐出租车到那里。A火车，B公共汽车，C出租车。前句提到公共汽车晚了，同一城市不必乘坐火车，所以应是出租车，故选C。
56．句意：当莫里斯到达车站时，火车已经走了。在车站用介词at，故选B。
57．句意：他只好回家了。go home回家，故选B。
58．T 59．F 60．F 61．T 62．F
【导语】本文讲了西班牙的番茄节。
58．句意：人们在节日里穿旧T恤。根据“They wear old T-shirts.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：人们只向朋友扔西红柿。根据“They throw tomatoes at their friends and other people.”，可知人们向朋友和其他人扔西红柿，故答案为F。
60．句意：人们在这个节日玩一整天。根据“They stop at one o’clock in the afternoon.”，可知这个节日下午1点停止，故答案为F。
61．句意：人们在节日玩得很开心。根据“Everyone gets wet and dirty but they are happy.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
62．句意：在番茄节，人们吃很多西红柿。根据全文可知人们在番茄节不吃西红柿，故答案为F。
63．China 64．sharp 65．easily 66．A saw. 67．I want to invent a flying bike. It can take me to school quickly.(开放性试题，言之有理即可)
【导语】本文讲了鲁班的故事。
63．句意：鲁班是______的一位工匠。根据“A long time ago, there was a craftsman in China.”，可知鲁班是中国的一位工匠，故答案为China。
64．句意：一片小叶子割破了鲁班的手指，因为叶子上有很多_____齿状部分。根据“There were many teeth on the leaf, and the teeth were sharp.”，可知叶子上有很多锋利的齿状部分，故答案为shap。
65．句意：鲁班想做一个工具，他可以很______用它切割东西。根据“Could I make a tool with teeth like these I could cut things with it easily,” Lu Ban said to himself.”，可知鲁班想做一个工具，他可以很容易地用它切割东西，故答案为easily。
66．句意：鲁班最后发明了什么？根据“Soon Lu Ban made a saw.”，可知最后鲁班发明了锯子，故答案为A saw.
67．句意：你想发明什么？它能做什么？本题是开放题，答语可为：我想发明一辆飞行自行车。它可以很快带我去学校。故答案为I want to invent a flying bike. It can take me to school quickly.(开放性试题，言之有理即可)
68．范文
One county one health
Yu County is our home. We should keep our home clean. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. We should throw rubbish in the bin. We can pick up the rubbish in the park at weekend. We can help the street cleaners sweep the streets. We can plant a lot of trees. Trees can make the air clean. We can help the blind cross the street. We can also give our seats to old people. And we should reuse some old things. We must work hard. Yu County will be better and better.
【解析】1. 该题目是同护蓝天碧水圣地，共创卫生文明家园。近日来，盂县人民在创建卫生文明城市方面做了很多工作。根据图片提示，用英文描述一下作为新时代的小公民，你们能为盂县的创建卫生文明城市工作做的事情，时态是一般现在时。要求：语句通顺，不少于6句话。
2. 参考词汇及参考句型：
参考词汇：home家，clean干净的，throw rubbish everywhere到处扔垃圾，pick up the rubbish捡起垃圾，sweep the streets扫街道，plant trees植树，cross the street过马路，give our seats to old people给老人让座，reuse some old things循环利用旧物品
参考句型：We should…；We shouldn’t…；We can…；We must…
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑