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【期中专版】九年级上册期中选词填空
（话题新颖+难度适宜+素养提高）
整体说明
适用范围：九上期中 Unit1–Unit5，语法、词汇严格限定本册前 5 单元；
话题特色：紧跟时代热点、贴近初三学生生活，，聚焦自律备考、突破短板、青年榜样、科创追梦、挫折成长等正向素材；
结构：一、期中专属考查内容；二、解题方法指导；三、模拟试题；四、参考答案
一、期中专属考查内容
（一）动词核心考点（选词填空分值最高）
时态：一般现在时：学习习惯、常态感悟，动词三单变形；一般过去时：过往挫折、成长经历、往事故事；情态动词 can/must/should/may + 动词原形（表建议、推测、责任）；
非谓语动词：by + doing 表方式；enjoy/practice/mind/keep + doing；decide/plan/try/want/learn/have to + to do；make sb. do（省 to 原形）；
语态：简单情态被动（期中浅考，不深挖复杂时态被动）；
固定动词短语：connect…with…, pay attention to, deal with, take pride in, regret doing 等课内短语。
（二）形容词 & 副词考点
-ed/-ing 形容词辨析（修饰人 / 事物）；形容词变副词修饰动词；比较级、最高级规则变形；much 修饰比较级；词性转换：名词→形容词（care→careful，pride→proud）。
（三）名词考点
可数名词单数变复数、不规则复数；动词 / 形容词转名词（invent→invention，create→creativity）；不可数名词：knowledge, progress, courage, secret 等 Unit1-5 核心词。
（四）代词 & 其他考点
反身代词、形容词性物主代词转换；连词逻辑辨析（but/so/because）；程度副词修饰形容词。
方法指导
步骤 1：标注词库词性，划分备选范围
拿到方框 12 个单词，快速标注每个词词性（n./v./adj./adv./pron.），预判可变形方向，标记 2 个多余干扰词，缩小选择范围。
步骤 2：通读全文，锁定时态与情感基调
every day/often/usually → 一般现在时，单数主语动词变三单； last year/at that time/once → 一般过去时，动词变过去式；学习方法、提建议语境 → should/must/can 后接动词原形；
励志故事类文本：多含过去挫折 + 现在成长，时态混合一般过去 / 一般现在。
步骤 3：逐空分析，判断词性 + 变形规则
a/an/many/several/ 数词后 → 填名词，注意单复数、词性转换；主语后缺谓语、空后有宾语 → 填动词，匹配时态、固定 to do/doing 搭配；be/feel/become/seem 后 → 填形容词，区分 - ed（人）/-ing（物）；修饰动词、整句话 → 填副词（形容词 + ly）；固定介词后（by/of/in）→ 动词变 doing，名词用复数。
步骤 4：通篇校验，剔除多余词汇
填完整篇朗读短文，核对时态统一、变形无误、逻辑通顺，确认 2 个未选用单词为多余词。
三、期中模拟试题
Test 1 励志话题：差生逆袭英语的成长故事
阅读短文，从方框选词并用正确形式填空，每词只用一次，两词多余。
secret, memorize, pronounce, patient, learn, connect, slow, create, courage, progress, quick, wise
Two years ago, I was bad at English. I had no （1）_________ to speak in class and couldn’t （2）_________ new words fast. My teacher told me the （3）_________ of good learners: （4）_________ knowledge with daily life. I decided （5）_________ words with interesting pictures. At first, I read too （6）_________ and my （7）_________ was terrible. I kept （8）_________ aloud every morning and never gave up. Month by month, I made great （9）_________ . This experience teaches me to be （10）_________ with myself.
Test 2 时代话题：校园科创社团少年发明实践（青年创新热点）
阅读短文，从方框选词并用正确形式填空，每词只用一次，两词多余。
invent, useful, create, solve, member, problem, proud, active, try, develop, easy, know
I’m a （1）_________ of the school science club. We hope （2）_________ small inventions to （3）_________ daily small （4）_________. Last term, our group （5） _________a reusable book clip. It’s much more （6）_________ than plastic clips. We kept （7）_________ different materials again and again. All teachers take pride in our （8）_________. Being （9）_________ in creation lets us （10）_________ more science knowledge.
Test 3 励志话题：体育生克服伤病坚持长跑（坚持奋斗正能量）
阅读短文，从方框选词并用正确形式填空，每词只用一次，两词多余。
pain, train, weak, continue, effort, strong, encourage, fall, achieve, spirit, hard, happy
Last spring, I hurt my leg during running （1）. I felt great （2）_________ and became much （3）_________ than before. My PE teacher （4）_________ me not to give up. I made up my mind （5）_________ training step by step. Even when I （6）_________ down many times, I kept （7）_________ forward. All my （8）_________ finally paid off—I won the city running match. It makes me （9）_________ the power of never-quit （10）_________.
Test 4 时代话题：非遗剪纸进校园传统文化实践（文化自信热点）
阅读短文，从方框选词并用正确形式填空，每词只用一次，两词多余。
tradition, craft, skill, value, express, simple, art, learn, beauty, share, slow, relax
Our school opens paper-cutting classes this term, a kind of Chinese （1）_________ craft. At first, my hand moved too （2）_________ and I ruined many paper pieces. I spend one hour every day （3）_________ basic （4）_________. This （5）_________ lets us （6）_________ our feelings with paper patterns. The lines look （7）_________ but carry deep cultural （8）. We enjoy （9）_________ these works with classmates. I find quiet （10）_________ in traditional art.
Test 5 励志话题：初三自律备考调整心态（贴合初三学生生活）
阅读短文，从方框选词并用正确形式填空，每词只用一次，两词多余。
stress, manage, calm, plan, review, worry, balance, mind, daily, improve, busy, quiet
Grade Nine brings heavy study （1）_________ to every student. I used to （2）_________ about grades all day. My head teacher taught me （3）_________ time well and make clear study （4）_________. I keep （5） _________weak subjects every evening and keep （6）_________ when facing tests. It’s important （7）_________ study and rest. Don’t （8）_________ small mistakes too much. This good habit helps me （9）_________ my scores little by little and live a peaceful （10）_________ life.
Test 6 时代话题：青年志愿者山区助学公益故事（青春奉献热点）
阅读短文，从方框选词并用正确形式填空，每词只用一次，两词多余。
volunteer, teach, care, bright, hope, knowledge, child, spend, meaning, give, help, easy
Last summer vacation, I joined a student （1）_________ team to the mountain village. We planned （2）_________ basic English to poor little （3）. We （4）_________ three weeks there and brought many storybooks. Every kid’s eyes became much （5）_________ when learning new （6）_________. We kept （7）_________ warmth to them and learned to be more （8）_________. This activity is full of （9）_________ and lets us （10）_________ others with kindness.
Test 7 励志话题：内向少年突破舞台演讲恐惧（战胜自我成长）
阅读短文，从方框选词并用正确形式填空，每词只用一次，两词多余。
shy, speech, brave, prepare, dare, public, confidence, repeat, overcome, voice, soft, slow
I used to be too （1）_________ to speak in （2）_________. My teacher asked me to take part in the school （3）_________ match. I decided （4）_________ my fear and became （5）_________. I spent two weeks （6）_________ my article and kept （7）_________ lines every night. At first my （8）_________ was too soft, day by day I gained more （9）_________. Finally I finished the speech smoothly and felt （10）_________ .
Test 8 时代话题：线上优质免费网课自主学习（数字学习新风尚）
阅读短文，从方框选词并用正确形式填空，每词只用一次，两词多余。
resource, online, choose, watch, review, convenient, cost, useful, learn, save, free, quick
Now many students use （1）_________ courses to study after class. These learning （2）_________ are almost （3）_________ and don’t （4）_________ much money. I often （5）_________ high-quality lessons on weekends and keep （6）_________ key points after class. It’s much more （7）_________ than going to training classes. We can （8）_________ different courses according to our weak points. This way helps us （9）_________ time and （10）_________ ourselves all the time.
Test 9 励志话题：同桌互相帮扶共同冲刺中考（同伴互助成长）
阅读短文，从方框选词并用正确形式填空，每词只用一次，两词多余。
support, weak, encourage, teamwork, point, explain, improve, together, trust, goal, hard, happy
My deskmate and I set the same high （1）_________ for high school entrance exam. Math is my （2）_________ subject and English is his. We decide （3）_________ each other every day. He often （4）_________ difficult math （5）_________ to me patiently. I keep （6）_________ English words with him after class. True （7）_________ makes our grades （8）_________ at the same time. We fully （9）_________ each other and know the power of （10）_________.
Test 10 时代励志话题：乡村少年靠阅读改变眼界（读书追梦正能量）
阅读短文，从方框选词并用正确形式填空，每词只用一次，两词多余。
book, wide, sight, dream, read, reach, knowledge, keep, climb, limit, strong, deep
A boy from a small village shared his story in our class. He loved （1）_________ all kinds of （2）_________ from childhood. Books opened much （3）_________ sights for him and broke the （4）_________ of his small hometown. Every night he kept （5）_________ until late to get more （6）. His big （7）_________ is to be an engineer and （8）_________ big mountains of difficulties. Reading makes his mind much （9）_________ and lets him believe he can （10）_________ his dream one day.
四、参考答案
Test 1
（1）courage,（2）memorize,（3）secret,（4）connecting,（5）to connect,（6）slowly,（7）pronunciation,（8）practicing,（9）progress,（10）patient 多余词：quick, wise
Test 2
（1）member,（2）to create,（3）solve,（4）problems,（5）invented,（6）useful,（7）trying,（8）creativity,（9）active,（10）know 多余词：easy, know
Test 3
（1）training,（2）pain,（3）weaker,（4）encouraged,（5）to continue,（6）fell,（7）moving,（8）efforts,（9）achieve,（10）spirit 多余词：hard, happy
Test 4
（1）traditional,（2）slowly,（3）learning,（4）skills,（5）craft,（6）express,（7）simple,（8）value,（9）sharing,（10）beauty 多余词：simple, relax
Test 5
（1）stress,（2）worry,（3）to manage,（4）plans,（5）reviewing,（6）calm,（7）to balance,（8）mind,（9）improve,（10）daily 多余词：busy, quiet
Test 6
（1）volunteer,（2）to teach,（3）children,（4）spent,（5）brighter,（6）knowledge,（7）giving,（8）caring,（9）meaning,（10）help 多余词：easy, help
Test 7
（1）shy,（2）public,（3）speech,（4）to overcome,（5）braver,（6）preparing,（7）repeating,（8）voice,（9）confidence,（10）brave 多余词：soft, slow
Test 8
（1）online,（2）resources,（3）free,（4）cost,（5）watch,（6）reviewing,（7）convenient,（8）choose,（9）save,（10）improve 多余词：quick, free
Test 9
（1）goal,（2）weakest,（3）to support,（4）explains,（5）points,（6）sharing,（7）trust,（8）improve,（9）trust,（10）teamwork 多余词：hard, happy
Test 10
（1）reading,（2）books,（3）wider,（4）limits,（5）reading,（6）knowledge,（7）dream,（8）climb,（9）stronger,（10）reach 多余词：strong, deep
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