福州至一华伦高中2025-2026年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题(含答案)

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福州至一华伦高中2025-2026年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题(含答案)

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2025-2026年第二学期期中考试高一英语试题
一、阅读理解
Passage 1
Top Four Festivals in the World
Saint Patrick’s Day, Ireland
Saint Patrick’s Day is celebrated anywhere in the world where there are the Irish. If you’re going to get involved, there’s no better place than Dublin. This festival runs for five days and five nights in March along with performing arts, literature, tours and food events.
Holi Festival, India
It’s also called the “festival of love” as on the full-moon day in March people get together, forgetting all types of bad feeling towards each other. You’ll mostly see Holi Festival across India and Nepal, but also in other areas with large Hindu populations. It starts by lighting a night-time bonfire (篝火)where people sing and dance. People throw coloured water and powder (粉末) to their friends and families to show love and respect.
Edinburgh Festival Fringe, Scotland
One of the greatest celebrations of arts and culture in the world, the festival runs for three weeks every August throughout the Scottish capital. Artists and performers take to hundreds of stages all over the city to present shows for every taste. The Fringe is run by the Edinburgh Fringe Festival Society to support and encourage the Scottish arts.
Montreux Jazz Festival, Switzerland
There are plenty of music festivals in Europe, but Montreux Jazz Festival held in October near the Lake Geneva is truly one of a kind and is the second-largest jazz festival in the world. It’s not just jazz, though. You’ll find broad-ranging concerts from pop to rock and blues, and best of all, most of the performances are free.
1. When does Saint Patrick’s Day take place
A.In March. B.In April. C.In August. D.In October.
2. What can you do at Edinburgh Festival Fringe
A.Throw coloured water. B.Taste Irish food. C.Dance near a bonfire. D.Watch art shows.
3. Which event will you go to if you just want to attend concerts
A.Holi Festival. B.Montreux Jazz Festival. C.Saint Patrick’s Day. D.Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
Passage 2
At eleven, I decided to learn to swim. There was a pool at the YMCA offering exactly the opportunity. My mother always warned against it, and kept fresh in my mind the details of each drowning in the river. But the YMCA pool was safe.
I had a childhood fear of water. This started when I was three years old and my father took me to the beach. The huge waves knocked me down and swept over me.
The pool was quiet. I was afraid of going in all alone, so I sat on one side of the pool to wait for others. Then came a big boy. He yelled, “Hi, how’d you like to in the water ” With that he picked me up and threw me into the deep end. I landed in a sitting position, and swallowed water. But I was not frightened out of my wits — when my feet hit the bottom, I would make a big jump to come out of the surface. It seemed a long way down. I gathered all my strength when I landed and made what I thought was a great spring upwards. Then I opened my eyes and saw nothing but water. I tried to yell but no sound came out. I went down, down, endlessly.
When I came to consciousness, I found myself lying on the bed in the hospital.
I never went back to the pool. I avoided water whenever I could. This misadventure stayed with me as the years rolled by. It deprived (剥夺) me of the joy of boating and swimming. Finally, I decided to get an instructor. Piece by piece, he built a swimmer. Several months later, the instructor was finished, but I was not. Sometimes the terror would return.
This went on until July. I swam across the Lake Wentworth. Only once did the terror return. When I was in the middle of the lake, I put my face under and saw nothing but bottomless water. I laughed and said, “Well, Mr. Terror, what do you think you can do to me ”
I had overcome my fear of water.
4. The author’s original fear of water was caused by ______.
A.his poor skill in swimming B.his mother’s warning of drowning C.an outing to the beach with his father D.an unpleasant memory of the pool
5. Why was the author not scared to death when he was thrown into the water
A.He knew how to swim in the pool. B.He felt that the YMCA pool was safe. C.He was waiting for others to save him. D.He came up with an idea to go upwards.
6. By expressing “but I was not” in Paragraph 5, the author probably means ______.
A.he was still a poor swimmer B.he had not overcome the fear yet C.he was not afraid of drowning any more D.he was not satisfied with the swimming training
7. What does the author’s experience with swimming teach us about overcoming fear
A.It is important to face our fears head-on. B.It is better to avoid situations that cause fear. C.It is impossible to overcome deep-seated fears. D.It is best to rely on others to help us overcome fear.
Passage 3
It’s been discovered that the world’s rarest seal (稀有海豹) uses hidden caves on the Mediterranean island of Cyprus to breed (繁殖) out of sight from humans. Scientists say the caves should now be protected to help the rare Mediterranean monk seals.
Researchers from the University of Exeter and the society for the Protection of Turtles (SPOT) set up cameras in eight caves in northern Cyprus to monitor the monk seal population.
The cameras are started by movement, so they start recording when something passes by. Between 2016 and 2019, the researchers found that three of the caves were used for breeding. One monk seal raised babies three years in a row in the same cave.
There are only around 700 Mediterranean monk seals left in the wild and the species is listed as endangered. In the past, they used beaches along the north coast of Cyprus to breed but human activities such as tourism have gradually forced them to move elsewhere. In 2007, a survey identified 39 possible breeding caves. It was only in 2013, however, that a young seal was spotted in the area around the caves. This confirmation (证实) that seals were breeding in the area inspired the team to set up their special cameras in 2016. Knowing about these breeding caves will help experts to track the seal population more accurately.
The researchers now want to give the seals in the area better protection. They’re hoping to make arrangements with local fishermen who set their fishing nets near the caves, which not only takes food from the seals but also risks catching the animals by mistake. The scientists would also like to protect the caves themselves from any nearby building developments. “The main breeding site we identify in this study currently has no protected status, but now we are working with local authorities to try to change this,” said Dr. Robin Snape of the University of Exeter.
8. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A.All 39 caves were proved to be breeding sites. B.Fishing nets near caves are harmful to the seals. C.The cameras recorded seals only at night. D.The main breeding cave has already been under protection.
9. What encourages the team to set up cameras
A.Hidden caves in Cyprus. B.Support from local authorities. C.The fact of seals breeding in the area. D.Building developments near beaches.
10. What is Dr. Robin Snape’s attitude towards the future protection of the seals’ breeding caves
A.Supportive. B.Concerned. C.Uncaring. D.Regretful.
11. What can be the best title for the text
A.Measures to Protect Endangered Seals B.Human Activities Threaten Rare Seals C.Dangerous Mediterranean Monk Seals D.Secret Cave Shelter for Rarest Seals
Passage 4
Dreaming appears to have little connection to work. However, new research shows that when dreams are first recalled (回忆), people often draw connections between their dreams and waking lives, and the connections they draw affect how they think, feel and act at work.
The team performed the studies that collectively captured approximately 5,000 morning reports of dream recall among full-time employees. The researchers issued morning field study, a single-day morning-to-afternoon study, and a two-week experience sampling study.
“An awe-inspiring dream is highly impactful and memorable, often involving extraordinary experiences or interactions. For example, we arrive at work shortly after interacting with our loved ones who have passed away, narrowly escaping or performing arts of amazing ability.” Belinda, the chief of the study, said. “These experiences bleed into and affect our waking lives, including how productive we are at work.”
Imagine you recall an awe-inspiring dream in the morning, and then later in the afternoon, your boss tells you to conduct 10 more interviews than you were expecting to do. You might now think that it’s not that big a deal because your awe-inspiring dream just puts everything into perspective. You have a greater realization that there’s a bigger world out there and you’re just part of it.
“So, get a good night’s sleep for waking wonder!” Belinda added. Studies show that dreams appear in all stages of sleep and are impactful. However, the most vivid dreams — those most likely to have meaning and create waking wonder — appear during REM sleep. Because REM sleep takes place late in a given sleep cycle (循环) , getting enough and high-quality sleep will help you get the most out of your dreams. Sleep tracking devices can show when and how much time you spend in REM sleep, which help improve sleep schedules to increase the chance of having awe-inspiring dreams. For both managers and employees, how much or how well people sleep really means a lot, which can increase productivity at work.
12. What is paragraph 2 intended to explain
A.Why a dream is recorded. B.How the study is conducted. C.What the study revealed. D.Who joined in the research.
13. What can we learn about awe-inspiring dream from paragraph 3 and 4
A.A scary dream. B.A morning dream. C.An influential dream. D.A logical dream.
14. What does the last paragraph recommend
A.Sleep-tracking study. B.Quality sleep. C.Waking wonder. D.Healthy living habits.
15. What is the main idea of the passage
A.Dreams can be connected with productivity. B.Dreams impact all sleep stages. C.Dreams contribute to one’s mental health. D.Dreams are attracting greater attention worldwide.
七选五
Caring for an aging parent can be overwhelming, especially when their needs seem endless. Jen learned this when she began helping her mother with new health problems. She felt guilty every time she wanted a break. 16 As care coach Deanna explains, only when you take better care of yourself can you also take better care of others. Here are several practical steps that can help.
Start by thinking clearly about what “boundaries” mean for you. 17 For Jen, the biggest problem was having to drive long distances every week for her mother’s doctor appointments. She solved this by calling in instead of going in person. It saved hours of travel time and greatly reduced her stress.
Once you know your limits, communicate them calmly and consistently. 18 Jen’s mom wasn’t happy she stopped coming in person, but Jen reminded her that she could still ask questions and take notes by phone.
It’s also important to accept both your own feelings — and the feelings of your loved ones. 19 Caregivers are human. It is normal to feel tired or upset, and protecting your own energy allows you to provide better care in the long run. Loved ones may want more help, but sometimes the answer has to be “no.”
Above all, do not give in to guilt. Boundaries are not about leaving someone alone — they help protect your energy so you can be truly helpful when needed. 20 Many people face the same problem and ask the same questions every day.
A.And remember, you are not alone.
B.Actually, setting boundaries isn’t selfish.
C.Reinventing yourself is a continuous process
D.Sharing your goals with others makes them feel involved
E.Letting others in helps you stay committed and encouraged
F.Here are some tips to help you begin this transformative journey
G.True change often requires adjusting both your inner mindset and outer habits
二、完形填空
In the heart of the city’s rush, a different kind of hunter is at work. They move with microphones and headphones, their prey (猎物) not an animal, but a (n) 21 .
Antonio is one of them. He describes the city not as a map of places, but as a map of 22 “Most people hear only noise — a loud, 23 mass,” he says. “I’ve learned to listen for peace in it.” The birdsong after a fading siren (警笛). The gentle raindrops after a storm. These are the 24 .
His 25 began when he suffered from burnout (倦怠). The endless noise of his life had become 26 . A therapist (治疗师) suggested he try listening, truly listening, to just one sound at a time. It then turned into a passion. He now 27 small groups on “soundwalks,” guiding people to hear the city anew.
On a recent 28 , he asked participants to stand still under a tree. “Close your eyes,” he 29 “What do you hear ” 30 , there was just the dull noise of the city. But slowly, other sounds 31 : the whisper of leaves, the faint laughter of a kid two blocks away. A sense of collective calm 32 the group. One participant later said, “For ten minutes, I wasn’t 33 about my emails. I was just… here.”
Antonio explained, “Every small, quiet sound we discover is a (n) 34 that peace is hidden in plain 35 , waiting for us to listen.”
21. A.story B.fashion C.experience D.object
22. A.sounds B.smells C.sights D.tastes
23. A.surprising B.annoying C.pleasant D.scary
24. A.distractions B.memories C.warnings D.treasures
25. A.journey B.job C.ambition D.experiment
26. A.unbearable B.incredible C.impossible D.unnecessary
27. A.joins B.interviews C.leads D.studies
28. A.show B.adventure C.walk D.drive
29. A.explained B.commented C.recalled D.instructed
30. A.Strangely B.Initially C.Secretly D.Recently
31. A.ceased B.faded C.traveled D.appeared
32. A.broke into B.took apart C.settled over D.ran out
33. A.satisfied B.stressed C.curious D.excited
34. A.reminder B.impression C.promise D.assumption
35. A.smelling B.hearing C.understanding D.thinking
三、短文语法填空
Passage A
The peaceful landscape of Langqi Island and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills 36 (dot) with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make 37 the music of the coast. On a quiet morning here, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Island attracts 38 increasing number of visitors, many of 39 would experience local culture and customs first-hand. Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all visitors, 40 (offer) something for each of their senses.
Passage B
My parents wanted me to learn to play the piano at the age of six. 41 I wasn’t interested in it at all, to be a good daughter, I agreed to learn. 42 (experience) in reading her students’ minds, my piano teacher could tell after a couple of lessons that my heart was not in it. However, after learning for about six months, I 43 (ask) to perform something at the year-end concert arranged by my teacher. Given my inexperience, I chose a fairly simple composition. I was so nervous on the day of the concert 44 I woke up with butterflies in my stomach. As it turned out, there was no need to be nervous because all my hard work paid off and I played 45 (perfect).
四、词块选词填空
词块库:make great achievements; with the approach of; military defence; get through; go off; award for; keep your eyes open; break away from; take advantage of; result in; to one’s relief; to be frank
46. The ancient people built towers in different locations for ________.
47. The company wants to ________ its down market image (低端形象).
48. The accident ________ heavy losses last month because many cultural relics were destroyed.
49. The scientist’s decades of research finally helped her ________ in her career.
50. You must ________ if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
51. ________, after waiting for two whole weeks, she finally received the acceptance letter from her dream university.
52. The concert was so successful that our band ________ its excellent performance.
53. ________ the final exam, students study harder.
54. He was ________ a very difficult time, but he was positive about all the challenges.
55. ________ your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities.
五、单词拼写
56. Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most talented ________ (个人).
57. Because I master good communication skills, I am ________ (有能力的) of communicating with different people.
58. Knowing some tips will help ________ (确保) that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family—no matter where you are in the world.
59. On every important ________ (时刻), our class will hold a small celebration to strengthen our friendship.
60. Let me present my ________ (祝贺) and best wishes to you in this happy moment.
61. English was invented by people, and it ________ (v.反映) the creativity of human race.
62. The ________ (气氛) here at Rio de Janeiro is electric! If China wins this point, they will walk out of the stadium with an Olympic gold medal.
六、单句语法填空
63. The artifacts ________ (belong) to the lost city were discovered recently.
64. The movements of the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is ________ charge of the exhibition.
65. The ongoing overuse of smart devices has had a profound impact ________ teenagers’ ability to think critically in academic settings.
66. The museum is located in a park which is surrounded ________ many impressive buildings.
67. With over 20 team members working remotely, the manager finds it increasingly difficult to keep track ________ everyone’s progress on the project.
68. When he got absorbed ________ his world of music, he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him.
69. It is a common ________ (believe) that computer games affect children’s study.
70. Teenagers should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay ________ (energy) and fit.
71. The pilot made an ________ (announce) that there would be a slight delay before the plane landed.
72. The museum has been ________ (equip) with special facilities for blind and partially sighted visitors.
73. The average price of ________ (commerce) houses in our city has reduced by 30 percent, so we can buy one at a low price.
74. People have lived together in peace for centuries in this country, because they respect each other’s ________ (religion) faith.
七、书面表达
75. How to Use Mobile Phones Wisely
随着手机的普及给我们带来便捷的同时,越来越多青少年面临手机带来的负面影响,比如,过长的上网时间,影响到正常的学习;网络欺骗或者霸凌等。请你就如何正确使用手机,给青少年提一些建议。
内容包括:1. 手机的普及;2. 带来的问题;3. 相应的建议。
注意:写作词数应为100左右;标题已给出。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
1.A 2.D 3.B
4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A
8.B 9.C 10.B 11.D
12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A
16.B 17.C 18.D 19.G 20.A
二、完形填空
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.A
26.A 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.B
31.D 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.B
三、短文语法填空
A
36.dotted 37.up 38.a 39.whom 40.offering
B
41.Although/Though 42.Experienced 43.was asked 44.that 45.perfectly
四、词块选词填空
46.military defence
47.break away from
48.resulted in
49.make great achievements
50.keep your eyes open
51.To her relief
52.was awarded for
53.With the approach of
54.getting through
55.Take advantage of
五、单词拼写
56.individuals
57.capable
58.ensure
59.occasion
60.congratulations
61.reflects
62.atmosphere
六、单句语法填空
63.belonging
64.in
65.on
66.by
67.of
68.in
69.belief
70.energetic
71.announcement
72.equipped
mercial
74.religious
七、书面表达参考范文
How to Use Mobile Phones Wisely
Nowadays, mobile phones are widely popular and bring us great convenience. However, they also cause serious problems for teenagers. Many students spend too much time online, which takes up their study time. Worse still, some suffer from online cheating or school bullying via the Internet.
Here are my suggestions. First, set daily time limits for using phones to focus more on lessons. Second, stay away from harmful online information and never share personal details with strangers. Third, turn to parents or teachers once you meet online trouble.
Only by using mobile phones properly can we enjoy their advantages without being disturbed.
(Word count: 98)

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