资源简介

高一下期中英语试卷
第一部分 阅读理解
Passage 1
Four Amazing Websites for Teens
Teenagers love to be online. They can connect with other teens there. They can be themselves and find out what they are interested in. The following websites are safe and designed to draw teenagers.
Channel One News
Channel One News is an award-winning news program that encourages young people to become informed global citizens. It is the only news program created just for young people — with young journalists and young voices covering the news from young people’s viewpoints. It provides a suitable context to understand how global events affect students’ everyday lives. It also offers homework help and fun quizzes.
Cyberteens
Cyberteens is another cool site that celebrates the teen years. Here teenagers can find communities, games, news, and shopping. There is a link called “creativity” where teens can share their poems, stories, photos, and artwork. Even better, young musicians in the family can show their musical pursuits. This site also has surveys and helps with jobs and schoolwork.
TeensHealth
This great website covers anything health-related that has to do with teens. Neil Izenberg, a doctor at Nemours, founded TeensHealth. org 27 years ago. It provides doctor-reviewed advice on hundreds of physical, emotional, and behavioral topics. Besides easy-to-follow articles, it features slideshows, videos, and health tools to help teens learn, grow, and be their best.
Science News for Students
Founded in 2003, Science News for Students aims to provide age-suitable, topical science news for learners, parents, and educators. Published daily, it post both shorter news stories and longer features, all written with a vocabulary and sentence structure aimed at readers 9 to 14 years old. The stories are reported by experienced science journalists, many of whom have PhDs in the fields about which they write.
21. What can teenagers do on these websites
A．Contact their teachers.
B．Develop their individual interests.
C．Travel around the world online
D．Gain knowledge about being a doctor.
22. What is special about Channel One News
A．It offers well-paid jobs.
B．It provides informative e-books.
C．It gives homework to teens.
D．It gives the youth a global view.
23. Which website will be preferred by art-loving teenagers
A．Cyberteens.
B．Channel One News.
C．TeensHealth.
D．Science News for Students.
24. What can teenagers learn from TeensHealth
A．How to make slideshows.
B．How to keep fit.
C．How to write news stories.
D．How to create a sense of community.
25. Science News for Students is most suitable for ________.
A．college students
B．science researchers
C．middle school educators
D．young parents-to-be
Passage 2
We are all probably regretful to use our phones a little too often. With the rise of the mobile phone, and later the smartphone, access to communication and information is so convenient now. But there are many who find that their phone is a distraction.
A study by the University of Texas has suggested that just having a smartphone within eyes’ reach can reduce productivity (生产力), slow down response speed and reduce grades, as the eyes of the students keep being drawn away from their work. A second, related study by the London School of Economics has found that students who did not use their smartphones in school saw an increase of 6.4% in test scores.
This issue (问题) of productivity and the degree to which smartphones attract young people caused three students from Copenhagen Business School to develop an app to attempt to help fight smartphone addiction. The app called “Hold” rewards(回报) students for the time they spend not using smartphones. For every 20 minutes that a phone is not used between 7:00 in the morning and 11:00 at night, its user will get 10 points. These points can be exchanged for a number of goods (商品) and services on the app’s market, with brands such as Caffe Nero, Vue cinemas. For example, to earn two free coffees, students will need 300 points.
The app has already become the center of attention, with more than 120,000 users across Norway (挪威), Denmark and Sweden. And soon it will be launched in 170 universities in the UK too. Could the age of people zoning out (精神不集中) on reality be over It is certainly possible. And you are likely to be rewarded for not paying attention to smartphones.
26. What do we know from the first two paragraphs
A．Using a phone in school can increase students’ test scores by 6.4%
B．Using smartphones affects students’ academic performances.
C．Some people are tired of the noise created by their smartphones.
D．Sometimes finding information through smartphones is not convenient.
27. How does the app “Hold” work
A．The app only allow students to use phones for 20 minutes.
B．A phone can not be used between 7:00 in the morning and 11:00 at night,
C．The app gives rewards to students according to the time they don’t use phone.
D．The points can’t be exchanged for goods and services.
28. To earn one free coffee, students should need ______ points.
A．150
B．100
C．300
D．20
29. What is the author’s attitude towards getting rid of addiction to smartphones
A．Negative.
B．Unconcerned.
C．Positive.
D．Uncertain.
30. Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text
A．Young people should put their phones down
B．An app rewards students who don’t use smartphones.
C．Users can exchange goods on an app
D．Disadvantages of smartphones outweigh advantages
第二部分 七选五
The 24 solar terms are part of the traditional Chinese calendar. The Chinese people divided a year into 24 segments (片段) based on the sun’s position in the zodiac (黄道十二宫). ___31___ They reflect the changes of the seasons, climate and phenology (生物气候学). The Yellow River Basin in northern China is believed to be the cradle (摇篮) of the solar terms system.
Solar terms were instructions for agricultural production and people’s daily lives. They mark things like seasons, temperature, precipitation(降水), growth of the crops and weather conditions. ___32___ Most of the solar terms bear with them rich social and cultural meanings. For instance, during the “Start of Winter”, people eat dumplings. ___33___, when people pay respect to those they have lost.
The ancient calendar remains relevant to this day. ___34___, and we must protect it. The cultural legacy reflects the Chinese people’s respect for nature and tradition, their unique understanding of the universe, their wisdom to live in harmony with nature and the world’s cultural diversity, said Zhang Ling, an official with the Ministry of Culture in 2017.
___35___. Their creativity and consciousness can bring new life to ancient culture. Many young people have already been contributing their energy and strength to this feat. In fact, they have been living up to this challenge through rather artistic means. Many photos, essays and paintings have centered around the theme of the 24 solar terms and expressed the vitality and rich tradition of Chinese history.
A．Each segment is called a solar term
B．The “Pure Brightness” is also referred to as Tomb-Sweeping Day
C．The sun’s positions bring about many things related to human life
D．Their wisdom for life and nature made the traditional festival popular today
E．It is the youth of China who can best help carry on this significant part of our culture
F．Many farmers still rely on the solar terms to work in the fields
G．This has long been a central element of life in China
第三部分 任务型阅读
How to Survive Embarrassing Moments
Have you ever done something embarrassing At that moment, you probably wished you could disappear into thin air. Unfortunately, embarrassing things happen to everyone at one time or another. The good news You can keep the damage to the minimum. Here’s some help.
Laugh it off
You’re staring at your crush (意中人) so hard that you walk into a wall. You trip over your own feet and drop all your books. The best thing you can do If you’re not seriously hurt, laugh it off. Say like “Hey, I can teach you to do that if you want to!” or “It took me years to learn that!” By laughing at yourself, you show people you’re confident and still in control of the situation. That’s bound to make a stronger impression than the fact that you dropped a stack of books.
Move on
Some situations are too personal to laugh off. Your underwear falls out of your backpack. Your bathing suit falls off in the pool. You pass gas while giving a presentation. Making a joke would just call more attention to what happened — and that’s the last thing you want. What now You can just pretend nothing happened and go back to what you were doing, or you can acknowledge it with a “Oh, that was awkward” and then move on.
If there’s a joker who thinks it’s a good idea to point out how badly you just embarrassed yourself, fix him with a glare and then go back to whatever you were doing. Tell yourself he’s a little bug on the ground, not even worth thinking about. Remind yourself that it’s over, done. Move on.
Apologize and move on
Some embarrassing situations pack a double punch. Not only do you embarrass yourself, but you make someone else feel bad. You say to a friend that another friend is such a copycat, and then realize the copycat is standing right behind you. You imitate your teacher’s unusual accent just as the teacher walks in. Now you’re embarrassed and they’re mad or hurt.
Making a joke now would make the situation even worse, so don’t go there. Although you might feel like running away or even crying, neither of those responses will make you look better. Instead, apologize, “I’m so sorry. That was really mean of me.”
If you’ve been disrespectful to a teacher or a parent, accept whatever consequences without complaint. If you’ve hurt a friend, do your best to make it up to them. Once you’ve done all you can to make things right again, move on. If someone else brings it up, just say, “I feel bad enough about that—can we just let it go, please ”
The next time you’re stuck in an embarrassing moment, remind yourself that you’re a strong person and you can get through this. Stay calm and act confident and the moment will pass.
| Topic | It is true that we cannot ___36___ getting embarrassed. ___37___ on how to keep the damage to the minimum. |
| ---- | ---- |
| Laugh it off | Laugh it off, ___38___ you are seriously hurt.
Laughing at yourself helps show your ___39___, which will make a deeper impression than your embarrassment. |
| Move on | In some embarrassing situations, you can just move on after ___40___ it with a “Oh, that was awkward.”
If someone points out your embarrassment and laugh at you, ___41___ at him and continue what you are doing. Tell yourself that those who laugh at you are not ___42___ of your consideration |
| Make an ___43___ and then move on. | If you show ___44___ for teachers or parents, face consequences rather than ___45___.
If someone else mentions your mistake, tell him that you hope to let it go. |
| Conclusion | Stay calm and act confident and you’ll survive embarrassment. |
第四部分 完形填空
Biar Kon grew up in a refugee camp in Kenya, after his parents were forced to flee the war in neighboring Sudan. When he was 17, he moved to Nairobi, the capital of Kenya, to ___46___ school.
Once he arrived, he needed to get some ___47___ from the Sudanese embassy. But when he went looking for the embassy, he couldn’t find it. Then an older woman ___48___ him on the back, “Hey, my son, how are you doing ” The woman told Kon that she had seen him asking questions of ___49___ people as they passed, and she wondered if he needed some help. The woman’s ___50___ left a deep impression on Kon. And it inspired him to pay it ___51___, five years later, when he moved to Boston, Massachusetts.
One day, outside a coffee shop, he ___52___ an interaction between a young woman and a(n) ___53___ man that troubled her. Kon went up to the man, to see what he could do. “He told me why he was on the street — because he made a mistake when he was in high school, and he couldn’t get a ___54___ now,” Kon recalled.
Kon bought the man some breakfast, and gave him a little bit of money. Today, it’s an encounter he ___55___ on often. For him, it was a reminder that you never know what people are ___56___ unless you make a point to talk to them.
“She kind of sowed a seed of ___57___ in me. And every time I see somebody who’s in trouble, I always try to ___58___,” Kon said.
Kon is now a student at the University of Massachusetts Lowell. He hopes to provide housing and social support for people ___59___ on the streets — an idea partly inspired by his unsung ___60___.
46. A．enjoy B．attend C．quit D．teach
47. A．books B．documents C．patents D．tests
48. A．blamed B．seized C．tapped D．kicked
49. A．multiple B．busy C．exhausted D．anxious
50. A．comfort B．patience C．generosity D．name
51. A．back B．forward C．off D．up
52. A．observed B．created C．admired D．ignored
53. A．evil B．friendly C．careful D．homeless
54. A．degree B．hand C．clue D．job
55. A．reflects B．depends C．concentrates D．researches
56. A．putting out B．talking about C．going through D．holding up
57. A．wonder B．passion C．curiosity D．kindness
58. A．cheer B．figure C．help D．tell
59. A．assisting B．interacting C．working D．living
60. A．hero B．man C．teacher D．organizer
第五部分 语法填空
Passage 1
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The UK has a long history, influenced by Romans, AngloSaxons, Vikings and Normans, ___61___ brought towns, language and French words here. London, ___62___ ancient port city here, is full of history and culture. You can find museums ___63___ ancient relics and historic sites, which show the UK’s past and present. As you travel around, you will see the four groups of people once ruled here. The first group, the Romans, built towns and roads. Then the AngloSaxons ___64___ (arrive), changing the English language. The Vikings left new vocabulary while the Normans brought castles and French. Studying the UK’s history makes your visit ___65___ (enjoy).
Passage 2
阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala, 16 humanoid robots in bright flower jackets performed the ___66___ (tradition) yangge. Their creator Wang Xingxing soon became famous. The 35-year-old from Ningbo had an ___67___ (usual) school life. He struggled with English while he excelled at physics. He spent much time studying old electronics. At 19, he made his first walking robot with cheap parts. Later in college, his robot creation won him many ___68___ (award). In 2016, he started his company to cut robot costs. By 2025, his robots became famous ___69___ their wonderful show, making everyone surprised. At a 2025 forum, Wang, the youngest guest, met top business leaders. His ___70___ (propose) to teenagers is appealing: Focus on what you love, and never give up.
第六部分 词义替换
根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或语块，使之意思一致。
A. target B. charge C. upset D. talent E. experience F. account G. approach H. despite I. benefit J. reflects
71. Taking part in afterclass activities is of great advantage to our physical and mental health. ________
72. The witness gave a detailed description of how the accident took place that afternoon. ________
73. We are trying to find a practical method that can improve students’ reading skills quickly. ________
74. In spite of the fact that we had prepared for months, we still met unexpected difficulties in the competition. ________
75. Your daily behavior often shows what kind of person you really are inside. ________
76. The poster has been produced with the aim of increasing sales of the book. ________
77. She showed her gift for drawing when she was only three years old. ________
78. It is brave of him to take control of the difficult task when no one else is willing. ________
79. The musician bravely went through one-year medical treatment for the disease. ________
80. He felt quite disappointed when he found his favorite book had been damaged. ________
第七部分 选词填空
根据语境，选择下框中的单词或短语，必要时用正确的形式填空。
prove enable break away from discount set up get through position remind a variety of gather
81. An increasing number of people like shopping online because they can often get ________ on many goods.
82. A new club ________ in our school to help students learn traditional music last month.
83. While taking pictures, ensure that the camera is ________ at the eye level of the subject.
84. The peaceful music can ________ the novelist to focus all her attention on the writing.
85. These lively songs often ________ me of my years in China.
86. The approach ________ to be very successful in the end.
87. With the help of teachers, we finally ________ all the challenges in the exam.
88. ________ activities have been held to celebrate the festivals in the town.
89. Before writing the report, we spent two weeks ________ facts and data from different sources.
90. He finally managed to ________ those bad online habits and focused on his lessons.
第八部分 书面表达（书信）
91. 假设你是李华，你校的英语报拟增设一个栏目，外籍编辑Eric提出“Music and me”和“British history and traditions”两个选项，征询同学们的意见。请你给Eric写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的选择；
2. 说明理由。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
Dear Eric,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. ________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、阅读理解 Passage 1&2
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.C
26.B 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.B
二、七选五
31.A 32.F 33.B 34.G 35.E
三、任务型阅读
36.avoid 37.Tips/Suggestions/Advice 38.unless 39.confidence 40.acknowledging
41.glare 42.worthy 43.apology 44.disrespect 45.escape/run away
四、完形填空
46.B 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.C
51.B 52.A 53.D 54.D 55.A
56.C 57.D 58.C 59.D 60.A
五、语法填空
61.who 62.an 63.with 64.arrived 65.enjoyable
66.traditional 67.unusual 68.awards 69.for 70.proposal
六、词义替换
71.I 72.F 73.G 74.H 75.J
76.A 77.D 78.B 79.E 80.C
七、选词填空
81.discounts
82.was set up
83.positioned
84.enable
85.remind
86.proved
87.got through
88.A variety of
89.gathering
90.break away from
八、书面表达参考范文
Dear Eric,
I really like the idea of adding a new column to our English newspaper. I’d prefer the column “Music and me”.
First of all, music is a common hobby for most students in our school, so the column will attract more readers. Besides, sharing our own musical stories can let us express true feelings and improve our writing skills. What’s more, reading others’ music experiences helps us know more classmates better.
I hope my advice will be helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua

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