2025-2026学年-人教版八年级下册英语Unit 8 Making a Difference随堂测验(含答案)

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2025-2026学年-人教版八年级下册英语Unit 8 Making a Difference随堂测验(含答案)

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八年级下册英语Unit 8随堂测验
一、单项选择
( )1.With hard work and clear plans, you will become in your study.
A.successful B.honest C. generous D. cheerful
( )2.With the help of my teacher,I much progress in English since last year.
A. am making B. will make C. was making D. have made
( )3.It's our duty to protect the nature because it us with fresh air and clean water.
A.provides B.compares C.refuses
( )4.Lucas has a for dancing. He could dance very well at a very young age.
A.show B.talent C.grade D.result
( )5.My grandpa knows the history and medical of many plants.
A.wealth B. tools C.value D. costs
二、完形填空
海豚搁浅不是偶然事件,如果人类不帮助它们,它们将会死亡。
On a cold sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. 1 , I saw some dolphins were beached(搁浅). It was very dangerous for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help.
2 thinking too much, I jumped out of my car and ran to the beach. I first called the police but their 3 were far away.It was a life-or-death moment for the dolphins. I didn't know how to help them, so I put a message on the Internet. I hoped someone could see it and come to 4 those lovely animals.
Minutes later, three teenage boys from a nearby school came first. It was like light that drove the darkness away. Then more and more people 5 . We decided to save the smaller dolphins first and succeeded in moving them back to the 6 water.
To my surprise, after the smaller dolphins were saved, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins. After we 7 the rescue (救援) work, all the dolphins raised their heads from water and swam around to show their 8 to us.Then, they swam back to the deep sea.
It 9 me a lot and made my heart warm. The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when there was 10 .Our volunteer group was just like the dolphins. We tried our best to save the dolphins and communicated again and again to make sure everyone was safe.
( )1.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Happily D.Excitedly
( )2.A.With B.Without C.By D.On
( )3.A.eyes B.hands C.ears D.knees
( )4.A. save B.watch C. enjoy D.find
( )5.A. changed B.moved C. left D.arrived
( )6.A.dirtier B.quieter C.cleaner D. deeper
( )7.A.finished B. started C. closed D.tried
( )8.A.interests B.thanks C.rights D.worries
( )9.A.broke B.hurt C.touched D.beat
( )10.A.challenge B.doubt C.trouble D.courage
三、阅读理解
“爱心餐”给低收入人群带来了福音。
After the lunchtime rush, it's time for the food delivery(递送) drivers to eat.
Liu Lijie, halfway through a 13-hourworkday, usually rides to a restaurant in Beijing for his favourite choice-mutton noodle soup, for 12 yuan, 6 yuan cheaper than the regular price.
The reduced-price meals, known as aixincan or loving meals, are available at some restaurants in large cities, home to large populations of migrant workers(农民工)who come looking for jobs. ①
"There is a lot of pressure in life since I came to Beijing to work, so eating aixincan is both cheap and convenient,"says 40-year-oldLiu, who arrived in Beijing two years ago from Shanxi Province.In order to get back earlier to make money, he digs into his meal hurriedly at the Yushiji Restaurant.
Luo Shuai, another delivery driver,learned of Yushiji's aixincan through his workmates and has since become a daily customer at the restaurant, which serves food from his native (本地的)Henan Province.
" ③ ,"says 27-year-old Luo, who moved to Beijing at the end of last year.
Feng Yong, the 43-year-old manager of a meat pie restaurant, spends much of his day making pies. He says the restaurant began serving aixincan to help people in need and inspire others to do the same. ④ As a Shandong Province native who moved to Beijing more than 20 years ago, Feng says he has a deep understanding of being an outsider working in a new city.
The key, he says, is to avoid any embarrassment for customers who are in need. The staff do what they can to offer help and don't ask any private things of the customers.
"We don't refuse them anything, just as long as they're full, "Feng says.
( )1. Why does Liu Lijie go to the restaurant in Beijing after the lunchtime rush
A. To have a reduced-price meal. B. To get back to make money.
C. To deliver food for the restaurant. D. To sell mutton noodle soup.
( )2. What makes Luo Shuai homesick
A. The help from his workmates. B. The cheap and convenient meals.
C. The Henan food in the restaurant. D. The meat pies in Yushiji Restaurant.
( )3.Where can we put the sentence"It reminds me of my hometown"in
A.① B.② C.③ D.④
( )4. According to Feng Yong, what's important when serving aixincan for customers
A. Making them feel no embarrassment. B. Offering any kind of help to them.
C. Asking them to come and eat regularly. D. Paying attention to their private life.
( )5. What do Liu Lijie, Luo Shuai and Feng Yong have in common
A. All of them prefer the reduced-price meals.
B. None of them are local to their workplaces.
C. All of them are working as delivery drivers.
D. None of them can afford a regular-price meal.
四、词汇运用
根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。
1. She is proud that both her children have a t for music.
2. Confidence is the key to s .
3. The house now has a market v of one million yuan.
4. This project requires close t .
5. Linda takes an a part in school life.
五、任务型阅读
慈善商店的货物来自好心人的捐助,然后便宜卖给需要的人。
I love charity shops. So do many other people in Britain. It is because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap.
The first charity shop was opened by Oxfam in 1947. Now there are over 7, 000charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Cross Shop.There I always find children's books, all 10 to 20 pence(便士) each. They are really cheap.
Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers. Each shop has a manager and he gets some money. Every morning you see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90 percent of the things in charity shops are from kind people.
All the money the shops get goes to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others.
In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping. So if possible, let's do something for charity together.
1. When was the first charity shop opened
.
2. What can the writer find in his favourite charity shop
.
3. What do you know about most of the shop workers
.
4. How much do the charity shops raise every year
.
5.Would you like to give away some things to the charity Why
.
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jiang Zhaopeng, an 18-year-old medical student from Shandong City Service Technician College in Yantai, faced a life-or-death test on Saturday-not in an exam hall, 1.
in the backseat of a taxi.
May 10th, 2025 is the first day of this year's spring college entrance exam. At about 8:10 a. m., Jiang 2. (head) to the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang's classmate fell down,showing signs of a heart attack.
"I thought he was just tired at first,"Jiang said. "But then I realized he was in a 3.
(danger) condition, because he seemed to stop breathing.
Depending on first aid 4. (skill)learned in school, Jiang took action at once. He 5. (lay)his classmate flat in the backseat of the taxi and began performing CPR (心肺复苏). At the same time, Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive 6.
(quick) to the hospital.
Only after making sure his classmate was under professional care did Jiang rush to take the exam, but it was too late 7. (take)the 9 a. m. Chinese language test. Although this was 8. important chance to continue higher education, he said he had no regrets about his 9. (decide). "Exams can be retaken, but a life cannot,"he said.
Jiang's story drew widespread praise from all over the country. Four days later, a make-up exam 10. (organize) for Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received official praise and have also been recommended as candidates (候选人) for the“China Good Person List"for the second quarter of 2025.
七、书面表达
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Chris 经常参与志愿者服务,他给你发来邮件,询问你参加志愿者服务的情况。请你用英文回复一封邮件,介绍你参加过的一次志愿者活动,并谈谈你的感受。
提示词:children,bring,sing,join,wonderful
提示问题:What volunteer work did you do How did you feel
Dear Chris,
Thank you for your email. I would like to share with you an experience I had as a volunteer.
参考答案
一、1-5 ADABC
二、1-5 ABBAD 6-10 DABCC
三、1-5 ACCAB
四、1. talent 2. success 3. value 4. teamwork 5.active
五、1. In 1947. 2. Children's books.
3. They are volunteers. 4. More than 110 million pounds.
5. I'd love to. Because I want to help people in need.Sure. Because I also want to be a kind man... 言之有理即可。
六、1. but 2. was heading 3. dangerous 4. skills 5. laid 6. quickly 7. to take 8. an 9.decision
10. was organized
七、One possible version:
Dear Chris,
Thank you for your email. I would like to share with you an experience I had as a volunteer.
Last summer, I got an opportunity to volunteer at a Children's Home in the community. My main duty was to take care of children aged five to seven years old.
They were very friendly. They showed me big smiles when they saw a bag of gifts I brought for them. I did lots of things with them. I read stories, sang songs, and taught them something I was good at. It was a wonderful day. I was happy to be able to do something for little kids.
Yours,
Li Hua

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