资源简介

Unit 1 This is me ( https: / / www.21cnjy.com / 4 / 289508" \o "Unit 1 This is me ) 综合素质评价
英语 八年级 上册 WY版（120分 120分钟）
第一部分 听力 (共四大题， 满分20分)
I.短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
(　　) 1.Which girl is Nancy
A. B. C.
(　　) 2.What does the man do
A. B. C.
(　　) 3.What is Jack’s sister’s job
A.A nurse. B.An actress. C.A teacher.
(　　) 4.What does the boy think of Sarah
A.Tall. B.Short. C.Pretty.
(　　) 5.What does Mike’s sister look like
A.She has short hair. B.She has long hair. C.She is short.
II.长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面一段对话， 回答第6、7题。
(　　) 6.Who is friendlier
A.Gina’s sister. B.Tom. C.Gina.
(　　) 7.What does Gina’s sister look like
A.She has black hair. B.She has long hair. C.She is tall.
听下面一段对话， 回答第8至10题。
(　　) 8.How long haven’t they met
A.For five months. B.For five years. C.For fifteen years.
(　　) 9.What was Phil like in the past
A.He was short and shy. B.He was strong and shy.
C.He was strong and brave.
(　　) 10.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers
A.Mother and son. B.Doctor and patient. C.Teacher and student.
III.短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
(　　) 11.What is Peter now
A.An actor. B.A worker. C.A teacher.
(　　) 12.What happened to Peter when he was young
A.Neither his parents nor the teachers liked him.
B.He often laughed at other kids at school.
C.He made strange sounds in class sometimes.
(　　) 13.When did Peter make his first speech
A.Before he went to middle school.
B.Before he graduated from middle school.
C.After he left middle school.
(　　) 14.How long did Peter spend practising every week in the yard
A.About 10 hours. B.About 1.5 hours. C.About 7 hours.
(　　) 15.Who helped Peter make great progress
A.His parents. B.His English teacher. C.His classmates.
IV.信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
A Kind Girl—AnnyThe country she is from：16.　 　.The age she started to learn the violin：At the age of 17.　 　.The way to help others：▲ Went to Big Club to teach children to play the 18.　 　.▲ Made money for 19.　 　 children in her town by playing the violin on the street and 20.　 　 her models.
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题， 满分35分)
V.单项填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
(　　) 21.—The best things in life are free.
—Couldn’t agree more.Air costs 　 　， but we can’t live without it.
A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
(　　) 22.—Can you tell the 　 　 between the two dresses
—Yeah， their colours are different.
A.size B.difference C.shape D.height
(　　) 23.—I didn’t pass the exam again.What should I do
Don’t give up.You’ll 　 　 sooner or later.
A.succeed B.fail
C.happen D.start
(　　) 24.Yan Zi was a 　 　 adviser， so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to support each other.
A.wise B.silly
C.lucky D.polite
(　　) 25.—Do you know the taikonaut Wang Haoze
—Sure.She is a great woman who can 　 　 her dreams.I really look up to her.
A.pay for B.stick to
C.wake up D.look for
(　　) 26.—Do you know Zhang Guimei， one of the “People Who Moved China”
—Yes.　 　 she met lots of difficulties， she successfully helped so many students to go to college.
A.Although B.Because
C.If D.Until
(　　) 27.—I think people should stop cutting down trees.
—I agree.　 　， more trees should be planted to protect the environment.
A.Instead B.Maybe
C.However D.Soon
(　　) 28.—Mum， I 　 　 the living room already.
—Well done! It is so tidy now.
A.have cleaned B.will clean
C.am cleaning D.clean
(　　) 29.Everything is possible 　 　 you work hard.
A.as much as B.as soon as
C.as long as D.as far as
(　　) 30.—　 　
—I’m a careful girl.
A.How do you do
B.What do you like
C.Where are you from
D.What do you think of yourself
VI.完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
Ang Ziyu lost his eyesight (视力) when he was a child.So it was 　 31 　 for him to study.But in 2024， he graduated with a bachelor’s degree (学士学位) and started a master’s (硕士) degree.His courage and hard work helped him make it.
In 2020， Ang got into a good university (大学) .At the same time， 　 32 .　 came along.He wasn’t sure if he could look after himself and learn all the 　 33 　 well at school.At first， he spent much time 　 34 　 his new school.He 　 35 　 his best.He believed there is always a 　 36 　 for each problem.He wished he could be a 　 37 　 student.At last， he studied well as he wished.
His classmates helped him join in lots of 　 38 　 like reading and singing competitions (竞赛).He needed to take some 　 39 　 lessons such as the Braille (盲文) lessons.But some Braille books can’t 　 40 　 everything well， so his classmates sometimes read other books to help him.
Ang often passes love to others as well.He helps the high school students with eye problems in his free time.
(　　) 31.A.difficult B.safe C.simple D.interesting
(　　) 32.A.movies B.messages C.lessons D.worries
(　　) 33.A.dangers B.dreams C.subjects D.answers
(　　) 34.A.knowing about B.cutting down C.getting up D.putting up
(　　) 35.A.took B.tried C.rode D.turned
(　　) 36.A.gift B.rule C.way D.pay
(　　) 37.A.bad B.good C.fun D.busy
(　　) 38.A.activities B.differences C.lakes D.dishes
(　　) 39.A.friendly B.popular C.straight D.special
(　　) 40.A.skate B.exercise C.remember D.describe
B
“I don’t want to go， Miss Black.I’m frightened， very frightened，” Maggie told her teacher.
Maggie was a very 　 41 　 girl.She always sat at the back of the classroom， reading or taking notes.Every Monday morning， there would be a special 　 42 　 in her class and one student would be chosen to make a speech about his or her dream.Miss Black hoped that Maggie could have a try the next week.But she refused.
“I know that it seems difficult for you， 　 43 　 it will help you build up your confidence，” said Miss Black.Maggie was lost in thought.
The next day， Maggie came to Miss Black’s office.Miss Black was glad that she would take the 　 44 　.Miss Black red-penciled her manuscript (手稿) of the speech， corrected her pronunciation， and even helped with her body language.She advised Maggie to practise and 　 45 　 that she was speaking confidently in front of her class.For a whole week， Maggie practised speaking in front of her imaginary friends and teacher.Behind the locked door of her bedroom， she told them about her dream.
Finally， Monday arrived.When Maggie was called upon to give her speech， she 　 46 　 and walked to the front of the class without any notes， in a show of confidence.Maggie’s successful performance brought everyone a great 　 47 　.The whole class clapped for a full minute when she completed her speech.Miss Black 　 48 　.She knew that Maggie would make it when she 　 49 　 took her first step to overcoming (克服) her fear of speaking in public.
From that day on， Maggie’s life changed for the better.At the age of 23， she became a news reader.People who see her on television now will find it hard to 　 50 　 that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class.
(　　) 41.A.active B.lazy C.quiet D.polite
(　　) 42.A.day B.party C.meeting D.show
(　　) 43.A.though B.but C.because D.so
(　　) 44.A.advantage B.chance C.trip D.place
(　　) 45.A.realize B.examine C.imagine D.introduce
(　　) 46.A.woke up B.looked up C.stood up D.dressed up
(　　) 47.A.secret B.surprise C.thought D.decision
(　　) 48.A.smiled B.agreed C.answered D.regretted
(　　) 49.A.easily B.luckily C.quickly D.bravely
(　　) 50.A.expect B.believe C.discuss D.express
VII.补全对话， 有两项多余 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
A：Hey， David! Have you finished your homework yet
B：Yes， I have.51.________
A：Good! Now may I ask you a question
B：Of course.What is it
A：52.________
B：My classmate Cathy.
A：Oh Why is she your hero Is she cleverer than anyone else
B：No， she isn’t.53.　 　 For example， she has started a girls’ football team.
A：54.________
B：At the age of twelve.
A：That’s cool! 55.　 　 I want to make friends with her.
B：No problem.
A.Who’s your hero
B.Where was she born
C.When did she start it
D.I finished it half an hour ago.
E.Can you introduce her to me
F.She’s very beautiful with big eyes.
G.But she has a strong will to do everything.
第三部分 阅读 (共两节， 满分40分)
VIII.阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Amazing Kids Organization wants to know about the most amazing children.Every month， we give a prize to the most amazing kid.We’re looking for people to nominate (提名) their friends or families.Just introduce the person and add the #Amazingkidscompetition.Kids must be between the ages of 8 and 18 to take part.
NancyMy cousin Gina， 14 years old， got first prize in the “Young Cook of the Year” competition.Now， Gina is writing her own recipe (食谱) book for kids.She wants to encourage other children to cook.As she says， “Everyone needs to eat， so it’s a skill that will always be useful!” Gina’s really amazing.#Amazingkidscompetition
TinaMy friend Jasper is 15 years old.He always saves money.When there was a terrible earthquake in Haiti， he had saved 3，000 yuan， but he only kept 200 yuan for himself and gave away the rest to the students in Haiti.“Money should be used in the most suitable places，” he says.I think he is the most amazing kid!#Amazingkidscompetition
LeoMy brother， Brendan， loves running.He lost part of one leg when he was 15.But he didn’t give up.Every day， he practised running.Even though he fell many times， he stood up and continued running.He says， “I’m happy to be alive and able to keep running.” His attitude (态度) and strength make him an amazing kid!#Amazingkidscompetition
(　　) 56.What can we know about the competition
A.It’s held once a year.
B.Kids between 6 and 18 can take part in it.
C.The prize is given to the person who gets the most likes.
D.Family members or friends can be nominated as the amazing kids.
(　　) 57.Why does Gina write her own recipe book for kids
A.To show her cooking skills.
B.To make money to help others.
C.To take part in a competition.
D.To encourage other children to cook.
(　　) 58.Which of the following can best describe Brendan
A.Warm-hearted. B.Humorous.
C.Strong-minded. D.Helpful.
B
When I was little， I was really little.But my dream was big.I dreamed of being a basketball player.I tried out for the teams at school， but I was never given a chance.
As I got older， I did grow a little bigger， but not a lot bigger.On my 12th birthday， I decided to try a new sport：running.I told Grandpa， “I’m going to be an athlete.”
“Dave，” Grandpa began kindly， “if you can’t be big， you can do something big.”
I ran 12 miles on my 12th birthday.On my 13th birthday， I did it again， but I added an extra (额外的) mile.On my 14th birthday， I ran 14 miles， 15 on my 15th， 16 on my 16th， and you guessed it—17 miles on my 17th birthday.
All this running inspired (激发) another big dream.Someday， I’d run the Boston Marathon (波士顿马拉松赛).I told Grandpa about my decision.
“But， Dave， you haven’t trained for the marathon.Are you sure you’re ready ” Grandpa asked.But he was still willing to walk over and cheer me on.
I ran fast that day.But I fell at Mile 18 and was driven to the hospital.Later that night， I called Grandpa and told him I failed.
“No，” he said calmly， “you didn’t fail.You discovered something.”
“I did ” I asked.
“Yes， you discovered that big dreams don’t just come true.They take work.If you train and work hard， I will wait for you next year and cheer you on.”
I trained every day， running miles and miles.Sadly， just two months into my training， Grandpa died.He wouldn’t be waiting for my second Boston Marathon.I decided I’d run for him.
That day， I ran fast.“Keep going! You can do it!” His words filled my head as I forced my legs to make each hard step.As I crossed the finish line， I threw my arms in the air and cried “Grandpa， I did it!”
(　　) 59.Why did Dave fail to join the school basketball team
A.He couldn’t run fast. B.He didn’t work hard.
C.He was not tall enough. D.He wasn’t a quick learner.
(　　) 60.How might Grandpa feel when he said， “But， Dave， you haven’t trained for the marathon.Are you sure you’re ready ”
A.Excited. B.Sad.
C.Afraid. D.Worried.
(　　) 61.Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text
A.Dream Big B.The Boston Marathon
C.Think Twice D.The Story of Grandpa
Ed was a professional (专业的) football player， but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pool.After that， he couldn’t move his body from the shoulders down.
Doctors told him that he’d probably never walk again， but Ed didn’t want to believe this.His family encouraged him all the time， which was the main reason he wanted to get better.He spent six days staring at his toes (脚趾) and trying to make them move—and， finally， he succeeded.This was the start of a long journey.
While in hospital， Ed met Paul， a wardmate (病友) in his late thirties.Doctors had also told Paul he would never walk again， but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later， Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick.
Only a year after his accident， Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales.Since then he has also climbed a 6，500-metre mountain in Nepal and he said that after each big climb he noticed his body could do new movements.
Two years later， 31-year-old Ed climbed 8，848 metres， the height of the world’s highest mountain， by going up and down his parents’ stairs 2，783 times.When he finished， he told a news reporter he had loved 　it　 although it sometimes was “painful” and “boring”.He also raised 46，000 for charity.
Ed hopes his story can help people.That’s why he started his own charity， M2M， which aims to support “people facing challenges in life and making impossible into possible”.
(　　) 62.Who did Ed want to get better mainly for
A.His family. B.His doctor.
C.His friend. D.His wardmate.
(　　) 63.What is Ed like according to Paragraph 3
A.Brave. B.Hard-working.
C.Honest. D.Helpful.
(　　) 64.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A.Raising money. B.Doing new movements.
C.Visiting parents. D.Going up and down stairs.
(　　) 65.What is the correct order according to the passage
a.Ed started M2M.
b.Ed succeeded in making his toes move.
c.Ed had an accident in a swimming pool.
d.Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales.
e.Ed climbed his parents’ stairs 2，783 times.
A.c-e-b-d-a B.c-b-d-e-a
C.e-a-b-d-c D.e-b-d-c-a
D
S， M， P and C stand for different people who have different personalities.
S people are the most popular at the party.They are friendly， energetic and humorous.They are interested in anything new and exciting and others always have fun with them.At the same time， they are careless and forgetful.
M people are very careful and do everything as planned.They always want to find faults and never feel pleased with anything around them.They are strict with themselves， as well as with others.M people are real friends.If they make friends with you， it means that they will be your friends for life.They will do anything for their friends at any time.
P people can easily be satisfied.They are peaceful and calm.But being peaceful and calm makes them very dull (迟钝的).They are always bystanders.P people are good listeners and are always ready to accept others’ opinions.
C people are leaders and workaholics (工作狂).They are brave and are never afraid of taking risks.However， they don’t care about others’ opinions and seldom think of others.They want others to follow them， but they hate waiting for others.
There are no good or bad personalities.Every personality has two sides.If someone knows himself well， tries to improve the positive things and tries to throw away the negative ones， he will have a better life.
(　　) 66.What is S people’s personality according to the passage
A.Quiet. B.Serious.
C.Outgoing. D.Lazy.
(　　) 67.What is the structure (结构) of this passage
A.①/②③④⑤/⑥ B.①②/③④⑤/⑥
C.①②③④⑤/⑥ D.①②③/④⑤/⑥
(　　) 68.Which of the following is NOT mentioned
A.Different people have different personalities.
B.C people play the most important role in the modern world.
C.P people are always bystanders.
D.If we know ourselves well， we’ll have a better life.
Are you the type of person who sticks to something once you have made your mind up Do you set your heart and mind on something and then go for it without stopping Have you ever been described as strong-minded
If so， you are probably a very determined character.Determination is about moving forward to achieve your goals and not giving up when you meet difficulties.It is the willpower that helps you control yourself and achieve what you want.It is an inner strength (内在力量) that helps us to stay on course and reach our goals， no matter what.
Being determined is a very good quality to have.So how can we become determined
Learn from your mistakes and the mistakes of those around you.Learn to look at the past as training for the future.Use those mistakes as a chance to learn something new.
Don’t be scared of failing.Failures are just stepping stones on the road to success.What you should be scared of is not giving your goal 100% effort.Just think about how you will feel if you give up on it.
Don’t waste time worrying about the things you can’t change.Use your strength and your determination to achieve things that you can control.
Be patient.The road to your goal may be long and 　arduous　 at times and you need to make great efforts on the way.Sometimes determination is about being prepared to wait for the right chance， and being ready when it comes up.
Don’t stand in your own way.This means believing in yourself and not setting limits (限制) on yourself.
To do something you’ve never done before， you need to become someone you’ve never been before.You have to be prepared to make changes.
(　　) 69.How does the writer begin the text
A.By telling a story. B.By asking questions.
C.By showing a saying. D.By sending a message.
(　　) 70.What does Paragraph 2 explain
A.What determination means.
B.How to be a determined person.
C.Who a determined person is.
D.Why being determined is important.
(　　) 71.What does the underlined word “arduous” in Paragraph 7 mean
A.Boring. B.Simple.
C.Exciting. D.Hard.
(　　) 72.What is the text mainly about
A.Ideas about being determined.
B.Keys to making changes.
C.Meanings of mistakes and failures.
D.Suggestions on being patient.
第二节 阅读下面短文， 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Recently， a video of a boy with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) got thousands of likes on the internet.In the video， the boy fell over but continued reciting a poem on his knees during a recitation competition.
The boy is called Aima.When he was about one year old， he had cerebral palsy， and he had to receive rehabilitation (康复) training.After five years of training， he could walk， but he still had a poor sense of balance.
On the day of the competition， the boy felt nervous.Although he had prepared for a month， he wasn’t sure if he could recite the whole poem.His parents were invited to watch the competition， and his mother recorded Aima’s recitation on her phone.As the music began， Aima started reciting the long poem.
However， after reciting only one-third of the poem， Aima fell over by accident.But this didn’t influence his recitation.He continued reciting on his knees while gesturing (示意) to his father to help him stand up.Everyone was moved by the fighting spirit of the boy， and they cheered for him.
“After the competition， Aima was worried about his result.I praised him and told him it didn’t matter.It was brave of him to finish the competition，” said Aima’s mother.In the end， Aima won first prize in the recitation competition.
73.When was Aima able to walk (不超过10个词)
______________________________________________________________________________
74.What did Aima’s father do after he fell over (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________75.What was the result of the recitation competition (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________第四部分 写 (共两大题， 满分25分)
IX.单词拼写 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
76.Jimmy， your hair is too long and it c 　 (遮盖) your face.
77.There is a very big house with three b 　 (浴室).
78.It’s i 　 (不可能的) to finish the work in this short time.
79.The temperature is above z 　 (零度).It’s getting warmer.
80.I told myself I would be s 　 (满意的) with whatever I could get.
X.书面表达 (共1小题；满分20分)
用微笑播撒阳光，用行动践行梦想，我们每个人都要力争做“阳光少年”。请你根据以下要点提示，以“A Sunshine Teenager”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”。
要点：1.优良品格；2.值得赞美、学习的事情；3.对自己的影响。
要求：1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2.短文须包括所有内容要点， 并适当发挥；3.词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A Sunshine Teenager
Each of us should try to be a sunshine teenager.But what is a sunshine teenager like Now I will introduce one to you.
______________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 综合素质评价
第一部分 听力
I. 1-5 AABAB
II. 6-10 CBBAC
III. 11-15 CCBAB
IV. 16. America 17. four/4 18. violin
19. poor 20. selling
第二部分 语言知识运用
V.
21. B 【点拨】根据“The best things in life are free.”和“Air costs ..., but we can’t live without it.”可知，空气不花一分钱。故选B。
22. B 【点拨】根据答语“它们的颜色不同”可推知，前面询问“你能否说出这两条裙子的不同之处？”故选B。
23. A 【点拨】根据“——我考试又没及格。我该怎么办？——不
要放弃。”可知，后面鼓励对方，应该意为“你迟早会成功的。”故选A。
24. A 【点拨】根据“Yan Zi was a ______ adviser”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰“adviser”，结合“so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to support each other”，可以推断出Yan Zi是一个受到齐王信任且有能力处理外交事务的人。因此，“wise”（聪明的，明智的）是最符合语境的形容词。
25. B 【点拨】根据“her dreams”可知是坚持她的梦想。故选B。
26. A 【点拨】 根据“...she met lots of difficulties, she successfully helped so many students to go to college.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选A。
27. A 【点拨】根据“—I think people should stop cutting down
trees. —I agree.”推知空后意为“恰恰相反，应该种植更多的树木来保护环境。”故选A。
28. A 【点拨】根据“already”以及“It is so tidy now.”可知，此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时have/has done。故选A。
29. C 【点拨】空后是空前的条件，用连词短语as long as引导条件状语从句。故选C。
30. D 【点拨】How do you do 你好；What do you like你喜欢什么；Where are you from 你来自哪里； What do you think of yourself你认为自己怎么样。根据答语“我是一个认真的女孩”可知，前面询问的是“我”对自己的看法或评价。故选D。
VI. A)
【主旨大意】本文讲述了一位名叫昂子喻的男孩，在童年失去视力后，通过勇气和努力克服困难，最终获得学士学位并开始攻读硕士学位的故事。
31. A 【点拨】根据前面昂子喻小时候失明可知，对他来说学习很困难。difficult困难的；safe安全的；simple简单的；interesting有趣的。故选A。
32. D 【点拨】movies电影；messages信息；lessons课程；worries担忧。根据“He wasn’t sure if he could look after himself and...”可知，他不确定自己能否在学校照顾好自己，即他有很多担忧。故选D。
33. C 【点拨】dangers危险；dreams梦想；subjects科目；answers回答。根据“learn all the... well at school”可知，在学校需要学好的是各种科目。故选C。
34. A 【点拨】knowing about了解；cutting down缩减；getting up起床；putting up搭建。根据“his new school”可知，作为新生，他需要花时间了解学校。故选A。
35. B 【点拨】try one’s best意为“竭尽全力”，是固定搭配。故选B。
36. C 【点拨】gift礼物；rule规则；way方法；pay工资。根据“for each problem”可知，每个难题都有解决的方法。故选C。
37. B 【点拨】bad差的，坏的；good好的；fun有趣的；busy忙碌的。根据“At last, he studied well as he wished.”可推知他希望自己成为好学生。故选B。
38. A 【点拨】activities活动；differences区别，差异；lakes湖；dishes盘子。根据“reading and singing competitions”可知，阅读和歌唱比赛都属于活动。故选A。
39. D 【点拨】friendly友好的；popular流行的；straight笔直的；special特殊的。根据“such as the Braille lessons”可知,盲文课属于一种针对盲人的特殊课程。故选D。
40. D 【点拨】skate滑冰；exercise练习；remember记得；describe描述。根据“so his classmates sometimes read other books to help him”可知，同学们有时会读其他书来帮助他的原因是盲文书不能很好地描述所有事情。故选D。
B)
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一个害羞的女孩在老师的鼓励下勇敢自信地在全班面前演讲的故事。
41. C 【点拨】active活跃的；lazy懒惰的；quiet安静的；polite礼貌的。根据“She always sat at the back of the classroom, reading or taking notes.”可知，她总是坐在教室后面看书或做笔记，因此可推测她是一个安静的女孩。故选C。
42. D 【点拨】day天；party聚会；meeting会议；show表演。根据“...one student would be chosen to make a speech about his or her dream”可知，这是一个特别的表演。故选D。
43. B 【点拨】though虽然；but但是；because因为；so因此。根据“... it will help you build up your confidence...”可知，后文语境发生了转折，转折连词but符合题意。故选B。
44. B 【点拨】advantage优势；chance机会；trip旅行；place地方。根据“Miss Black was glad that she would take the...”可知，老师很高兴Maggie愿意抓住这个机会去演讲。故选B。
45. C 【点拨】realize意识到；examine检查；imagine想象；introduce介绍。根据后文“Maggie practised speaking in front of her imaginary friends and teacher”可知，Maggie在练习时，想象自己在全班面前演讲。故选C。
46. C 【点拨】woke up醒来；looked up向上看；stood up站起来；dressed up打扮。根据“...walked to the front of the class without any notes”可知，Maggie是先站起来，然后走到全班面前的。故选C。
47. B 【点拨】secret秘密；surprise惊喜；thought想法；decision决定。根据“The whole class clapped for a full minute...”可知，大家被她的演讲震惊了。故选B。
48. A 【点拨】smiled微笑；agreed同意；answered回答；regretted后悔。根据“The whole class clapped for a full minute when she completed her speech.”可知，Maggie的演讲很成功，老师很欣慰地笑了。故选A。
49. D 【点拨】easily容易地；luckily幸运地；quickly快速地；bravely勇敢地。根据“she... took her first step to overcoming her fear of speaking in public”可知，Maggie勇敢地迈出了第一步，克服了自己的恐惧。故选D。
50. B 【点拨】expect期待；believe相信；discuss讨论；express表达。根据“...hard to... that she was once a shy girl who refused to speak up in class”可知，人们看到现在的她，很难相信之前她是如此害羞。故选B。
VII. 51-55 DAGCE
第三部分 阅读
VIII. A)
【主旨大意】本文是向“令人惊奇的儿童机构”推荐的三个了不起的小孩的介绍。
56. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“We’re looking for people to nominate their friends or families.”可知，家庭成员或朋友可以被提名为了不起的孩子。故选D。
57. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Now, Gina is writing her own recipe book for kids. She wants to encourage other children to cook.”可知，她想鼓励其他孩子做饭。故选D。
58. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“He lost part of one leg when he was 15. But he didn’t give up.”可知，他15岁时失去了一条腿的一部分，但他没有放弃，因此是意志坚强的。故选C。
B)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者通过个人努力最终实现梦想的故事。
59. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第一段“I tried out for the teams at school, but I was never given a chance.”和第二段“As I got older, I did grow a little bigger, but not a lot bigger.”可知，Dave没能加入篮球队是因为身高不够，故选C。
60. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Dave, you haven’t trained for the marathon. Are you sure you’re ready ”可知，爷爷认为Dave没有接受过马拉松训练，所以感到担心。故选D。
61. A 【点拨】最佳标题题。通读全文并根据 “When I was little, I was really little. But my dream was big.”可知，全文主要讲述了Dave在爷爷的鼓励个，通过个人努力实现梦想的故事，故选A。
C)
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了职业足球运动员Ed在2017年因游泳事故导致肩膀以下瘫痪后，凭借自身毅力和家人的鼓励，从最初尝试移动脚趾开始，逐步实现身体康复，并完成一系列高难度登山挑战的励志故事。
62. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“His family encouraged him all the time, which was the main reason he wanted to get better.”可知，他主要是为了家人而努力康复。故选A。
63. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“but Ed encouraged him not to give up and six months later, Paul told Ed he was walking with a stick.”可知，Ed在医院鼓励病友Paul不要放弃，由此可见他善于帮助他人。故选D。
64. D 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“... by going up and down his parents’ stairs 2,783 times. When he finished, he told a news reporter he had loved it”可知，他上下父母家的楼梯2783次，他很喜欢这件事，故it指代“上下父母家的楼梯”。故选D。
65. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“but in 2017 he had an accident in a swimming pool”“He spent six days staring at his toes and trying to make them move—and, finally, he succeeded.”“Ed climbed the highest mountain in Wales”“... by going up and down his parents’ stairs 2,783 times.” 及“That’s why he started his own charity, M2M”可知，正确顺序为Ed在游泳池发生事故，他成功让脚趾动起来，他爬了Wales的最高峰，他反复上下父母家的楼梯，最后他创办了M2M。故选B。
D)
【主旨大意】本文介绍了S、M、P、C四种不同性格的人的特点，并指出每种性格都有两面性，若能扬长避短，生活会更美好。
66. C【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“S people are the most popular at the party. They are friendly, energetic and humorous.”可知，S类型的人友好、精力充沛且幽默，在聚会上很受欢迎，由此可推断他们是外向的。故选C。
67. A【点拨】篇章结构题。文章第一段总述S、M、P、C代表不同性格的人；第二至五段分别介绍S、M、P、C四种性格的人的特点；第六段总结每种性格都有两面性，若能扬长避短，生活会更美好。所以文章结构为①/②③④⑤/⑥。故选A。
68. B【点拨】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“S, M, P and C stand for different people who have different personalities.”可知，不同的人有不同的性格，A选项在文中提到；根据文章第四段“They are always bystanders.”可知，P类型的人总是旁观者，C选项在文中提到；根据文章最后一段“If someone knows himself well, tries to improve the positive things and tries to throw away the negative ones, he will have a better life.”可知，如果我们很了解自己，就会有更好的生活，D选项在文中提到；而文章并未提及C类型的人在现代世界中扮演最重要的角色，B选项未提及。故选B。
E)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何成为一个意志坚定的人。
69. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一段“Are you the type of person who sticks to something once you have made your mind up Do you set your heart and mind on something and then go for it without stopping Have you ever been described as strong-minded ”可知，作者通过提出三个问题引出本文的话题。故选B。
70. A 【点拨】段落大意题。综合第二段可知，本段主要解释了决心的含义。故选A。
71. D 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据第七段“The road to your goal may be long and arduous at times and you need to make great efforts on the way.”可知，在实现目标的道路上，你需要做出巨大的努力，说明通往目标的道路可能漫长而艰难，据此可以推断，画线单词“arduous”意为“困难的”，与hard同义。故选D。
72. A 【点拨】主旨大意题。综合全文可知，文章主要介绍了如何成为一个意志坚定的人，选项A“关于变得意志坚定的意见”符合题意。故选A。
F)【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个身患脑瘫的男孩在朗诵比赛中摔倒了，但继续跪着朗诵这首诗的故事。
73. When he was about 6 years old.
74. He helped Aima stand up.
75. Aima won first prize.
第四部分 写
IX. 76. covers 77. bathrooms 78. impossible
79. zero 80. satisfied
X. One possible version:
A Sunshine Teenager
Each of us should try to be a sunshine teenager. But what is a sunshine teenager like Now I will introduce one to you.
He is my best friend Daniel. He is confident and always full of hope for the future. He is ready to take on new challenges any time. He is also kind and helpful. He cares more about others. He will help us if something difficult worries us. Daniel always works to high standards and gets high marks in exams, but he is modest and easy to work with.
Daniel takes an active part in different kinds of voluntary work. He has devoted most of his free time to it, such as helping do a bird count in Bird Watching Society, collecting books and clothes for children in poor areas and planting trees at weekends. He wants to do his best to make our earth a better place.
Daniel is a good example to me. I have learned a lot from him.

展开更多......

收起↑