Unit 4 Digital life 综合素质评价 (含解析,无听力原文及音频)外研版英语八年级上册

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Unit 4 Digital life 综合素质评价 (含解析,无听力原文及音频)外研版英语八年级上册

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Unit 4 Digital life 综合素质评价
英语 八年级 上册 WY版(120分 120分钟)
第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20分)
I.短对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
(  ) 1.What does the boy think students will go to school for
A. B. C.
(  ) 2.What kind of robot are the speakers talking about
A. B. C.
(  ) 3.What are they talking about
A.The internet. B.An AI product. C.Their life.
(  ) 4.Where are they going
A.To the shop. B.To the park. C.To their school.
(  ) 5.What does the man use to pay for things
A.Some cash. B.A credit card. C.His smartphone
II.长对话理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。
(  ) 6.Why did Nancy stay up last night
A.To watch a movie. B.To prepare for a test.
C.To read a book.
(  ) 7.What is the movie about
A.AI helps humans a lot. B.AI will replace humans.
C.AI is interesting.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。
(  ) 8.What does the boy think of the apps on the mobile phone
A.They make life more convenient.
B.They make communication more convenient.
C.They make learning more convenient.
(  ) 9.What does the girl often do on some apps
A.She learns maths. B.She makes new friends. C.She plays chess.
(  ) 10.What is the boy probably going to learn next
A.How to play chess. B.How to use Language World. C.How to learn a language.
III.短文理解 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
(  ) 11.How many years of history does the robot have
A.About sixty years. B.Less than fifty years. C.More than seventy years.
(  ) 12.Where can you most easily find robots in the future
A.In schools. B.In families. C.In hospitals.
(  ) 13.What can robots help humans do in the future
A.Swim. B.Study. C.Skate.
(  ) 14.What will robots look like in the future
A.Space stations. B.Tall buildings. C.Humans, balls or animals.
(  ) 15.What kind of robots can help humans look for things
A.Human robots. B.Ball robots. C.Dog robots.
IV.信息转换 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
China’s Big Step on Self-driving Cars
Fact For over a year, driverless taxis have become part of the 16.    system in some cities.
Advantages ◆They use a 17.    computer to feel the things around them.◆They are 18.    what disabled or blind people need to get around.◆They can help increase safety by 19.    percent.
Disadvantages In bad weather, they can’t 20.    things clearly.
There is still a long way to go, but China is trying!
第二部分 语言知识运用 (共三大题, 满分35分)
V.单项填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(  ) 21.To Mr Black’s joy, the student made great     this term.
A.conversation B.preparation
C.suggestion D.progress
(  ) 22.If you can speak English well, you will have a great     over others when looking for a job.
A.activity B.article
C.attention D.advantage
(  ) 23.Now digital payment makes our life very    .I love it.
A.friendly B.boring
C.difficult D.convenient
(  ) 24.Don’t     rubbish everywhere.We should keep the park clean.
A.take B.throw
C.post D.give
(  ) 25.—We are middle school students now.To plan time is to     time.
—That’s right.Time is important.
A.save B.pay
C.use D.spend
(  ) 26.【天津期末】The room was quiet     the sound of typing.
A.beside B.except for
C.except D.besides
(  ) 27.—How    ! There are no workers in the bank.
—It’s the first self-service bank in China.
A.strange B.scary
C.boring D.busy
(  ) 28.【合肥期末】My mum doesn’t allow me     football on the street because it’s dangerous.
A.to play B.play
C.playing D.played
(  ) 29.Mike was so tired that he     visiting the museum today.
A.looked forward to B.paid attention to
C.gave up on D.took care of
(  ) 30.—Why was Mary so excited when Tom found a “real book”
—    .
A.12 dollars
B.On the internet
C.At the bookstore
D.Because she hasn’t read a real book for long
VI.完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Think about this:when you walk into the room, the light is on and there is beautiful music.Is it something   31   only in the movies No, it’s really happening in our lives.
I have many smart home devices (智能家用设备) in my house! The smart light bulbs (电灯泡) are   32   great devices.They can change colours and brightness (亮度) to make my eyes feel   33   in different situations (情形), like reading a book, watching a movie or using the computer.  34   I go to bed and say “Good night!”, they will turn off all by themselves.
I also have a smart speaker.It can speak and   35   what I say.When I say “play a song”, it will play beautiful music for me.Sometimes, when I’m sad, it even makes funny animal sounds to make me   36  .
A robot vacuum is really necessary (必需的) because it saves me a lot of
  37  .My mum and I like it.We don’t need to spend hours cleaning the floors.It moves around to keep the floors   38  .My cat likes the machine too.She   39 .  riding on it and going around the house.How interesting!
The smart home devices make my home a fantastic place and make the housework   40   and fun! But I know that we need to be careful and use them safely.
(  ) 31.A.dangerous B.possible C.important D.natural
(  ) 32.A.hardly B.usually C.probably D.certainly
(  ) 33.A.comfortable B.tired C.terrible D.happy
(  ) 34.A.Before B.When C.Because D.Although
(  ) 35.A.ask B.agree C.understand D.like
(  ) 36.A.win B.think C.worry D.smile
(  ) 37.A.money B.time C.food D.space
(  ) 38.A.clean B.expensive C.thin D.wet
(  ) 39.A.remembers B.stops C.minds D.enjoys
(  ) 40.A.new B.easy C.old D.hard
B
China has changed a lot in the years since I first moved here.One of the developments is cashless payment (无现金支付), which has   41   the way we live and shop.
China is not the   42   country to have cashless payment.I used a debit card (借记卡) to   43   things without cash for years in the US.But now I can use my phone instead.It’s super easy and   44  .
One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive money   45   to and from my friends.That’s because it makes it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together.
But like all technology, cashless payment has some   46   as well.What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection,   47   the store’s internet connection, might not work.
Not long ago, I went to a nearby convenience store (便利店) to buy some snacks.But when I got there, I found that the store’s cashless payment system didn’t work and they could only   48   cash.I didn’t have any cash with me, so I had to   49   and leave without any snacks.
So although cashless payment is convenient, you should   50   carry a bit of cash in order to avoid any possible inconvenience.
(  ) 41.A.found B.realized C.challenged D.changed
(  ) 42.A.last B.next C.second D.first
(  ) 43.A.take off B.turn on C.pay for D.depend on
(  ) 44.A.convenient B.relaxing C.different D.correct
(  ) 45.A.wisely B.directly C.secretly D.safely
(  ) 46.A.experiences B.secrets C.problems D.causes
(  ) 47.A.and B.but C.for D.or
(  ) 48.A.get B.accept C.need D.ask
(  ) 49.A.turn off B.make up C.pass on D.give up
(  ) 50.A.never B.hardly C.always D.seldom
VII.补全对话, 有两项多余 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
A:Hello, Lily! 51.______
B:Nothing much.I’m thinking about travelling in England.
A:52.______
B:Not really.But this app can help me.
A:53.______
B:The system can translate any English sentence into Chinese.
A:54.    Maybe I can see you off that day.
B:On April 19th, this Sunday.
A:55.______
A.No need to worry.
B.What’s up
C.How does it work
D.Have a good trip!
E.When is your flight
F.Could you make yourself understood there
G.Will you be able to give me a ride
第三部分 阅读 (共两节, 满分40分)
VIII.阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better.Let’s see the amazing AI.
Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on.Wait! Where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It has 14 seats and doesn’t need a driver.The bus follows the traffic rules.It stops as soon as it sees a stop light.
Your close friendHi, everyone.I’m Xiaobing, a chatbot (聊天机器人).I speak like humans and you can talk with me.I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI anchor (主播)Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Mr Qiu is reporting the news for us.But, is “he” really Mr Qiu The answer is “no”.This is the world’s first AI anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.It can work 24 hours a day and doesn’t make any mistakes.You might see it on TV.
Popular AI artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖).The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a piece of work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI artist.Three Frenchmen created the AI artist.It studied over 15,000 paintings.In this way, it learned to paint.
(  ) 56.What is Apolong
A.A driver. B.A driverless bus.
C.A chatbot. D.An AI anchor.
(  ) 57.What can Xiaobing do
①Sing.②Tell stories.
③Talk with people.④Go out to play with people.
A.①②③ B.②③④
C.①②④ D.①③④
(  ) 58.Where can we read this passage
A.In a diary. B.In a cookbook.
C.In a newspaper. D.In a guidebook.
Technology can be a great way to learn.Apps, games, and websites make learning fun.But it’s easy to spend too much time looking at screens (屏幕).So, it’s important for students of all ages to know how to use technology the right way.
Our brain works differently when we read on a screen compared to reading a book.Screens have things that can take our attention away.Reading a book helps us understand better and remember things more easily.Writing by hand is also better for our brain than typing (打字).When we write, we think more about what we’re writing, which is harder than just typing.
Spending too much time on screens can be bad for kids.It can make it harder to focus (集中), do well in school, sleep, and exercise.Too much time with technology can also make it harder for kids to make friends in real life, which can make them feel lonely.
It’s not always clear if technology helps us learn better.Technology can be great for learning, but it can also be dangerous.Parents and teachers can’t stop kids from using technology, but they can help  them  know when and how to use it the right way.
(  ) 59.What does the writer think of apps and websites
A.They are simple. B.They are boring.
C.They are useless. D.They are interesting.
(  ) 60.Which paragraph tells us about online problems (P= paragraph)
A.P1. B.P2.
C.P3. D.P4.
(  ) 61.What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the text
A.Kids. B.Teachers.
C.Parents. D.Friends.
C
On May 3rd, Yichang Police Station made history by firstly using a “robot police dog” in Hubei.Working with real police dogs, the robot police dog was sent to patrol (巡逻) and do something else.
As a newcomer to the police station, the robot police dog interested many onlookers (旁观者).With two large “eyes” on its back, it always monitors the movements of people around it.It tries to find anyone with bad intentions (意图).When the robot police dog finds that a visitor leaves his bag on a bench, it will say, “Lost thing found.”
Because of heavy rain, the policemen made indoor patrols on May 3rd.However, the brave robot police dog still made outdoor patrols.When children saw the robot police dog working in the rain, they even came up to hold an umbrella for it.However, a little water is nothing to the robot police dog.It can work even in temperatures as high as 60℃ or as low as minus 40℃.
Visitors welcomed the patrols of the robot police dog.A visitor named Zhang said, “Some elderly people and children may be afraid of real dogs.I hope we could see more robot police dogs in the future.”
(  ) 62.How does the writer start the passage
A.By welcoming the patrol. B.By praising the police.
C.By reporting the weather. D.By introducing a robot police dog.
(  ) 63.What do you know about the robot police dog from Paragraph 2
①It has two eyes on its back. ②It can find lost things.
③It can stay away from the rain. ④It can say hello to people around it.
A.① ② B.③ ④
C.① ③ D.② ④
(  ) 64.What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A.The robot police dog is common in China.
B.The robot police dog can work in bad weather.
C.The robot police dog started to work on May 3rd.
D.The robot police dog practised working in the rain.
(  ) 65.What can we infer from the last paragraph
A.More robot police dogs may come into use.
B.There will be no police in the future.
C.Children may be afraid of robot police dogs.
D.Robot police dogs may be bad for elderly people.
What will the schools be like in the future Maybe smart schools will be the schools in the future.These future schools are quite different from those in the past.They help students learn something more quickly and safely, and they also help teachers work more easily.
The University of British Columbia has built Canada’s first 5G smart school.The school worked with a high-tech company (高科技公司) to build a 5G network across the school.
At Staffordshire University in the UK, many students enjoy talking to Beacon and asking it questions.Beacon is an AI robot and it is like a personal helper for students.They can ask it questions, and it can answer like a real teacher.
Amazon also has smart school things.Alexa, the company’s voice-activated (声控的) smart robot, can help teachers with their classes.For example, it can remember what the teacher’s classroom is like, such as how bright the lights should be, and change them right away.
“Cities are so big, and there are so many stakeholders (利益相关者), so it can be difficult to change.But universities have their own buildings ...so they can become a living lab,” said Gemmy Ginty, a teacher who is working on smart schools for the University of Glasgow.
(  ) 66.What are the advantages (优点) of a smart school in the future
①It helps students to learn more safely.
②It helps students to learn more quickly.
③It helps teachers to work more easily.
④Teachers needn’t plan lessons with its help.
A.①②④ B.①③④
C.①②③ D.②③④
(  ) 67.Which of the following best shows the structure of the text
A.①/②③④/⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤
C.①/②/③④/⑤ D.①②③/④/⑤
(  ) 68.What would be the best title
A.5G Network B.Robots in the Future
C.Smart Schools D.Future Teachers
E
No matter how you do it, booking (预订) holidays can be a headache.It used to require a visit to a travel agent (代理人).Later, online travel agents appeared, allowing people to plan trips from the comfort of their own homes.With the help of AI, now they can easily deal with the brainwork, too.For example, Expedia has introduced Romie—“an AI-powered travel buddy”.And another company, , has  brought out  TripGenie.
Many people expect AI to free them from boring work.This may explain why AI trip planners are drawing attention.They’re perfect for those who go mad when booking holidays.
But are these AI booking agents reliable (可靠的) Some have tried them out.When a couple asked TripGenie to find a romantic (浪漫的) hotel in Paris, its top suggestion was to live near the airport.“ Well, perhaps the AI agent is still in its early days ,” they concluded.
Tools like TripGenie are facing competition from AI companies, too.OpenAI, for example, is testing its Operator.The AI bot is supposed to “mimic (模仿) a human’s use of the Web”.When asked about that Paris trip, it suggests places with a view of the Eiffel Tower.Some researchers think OpenAI might soon share the online travel agents’ market.
However, AI booking agents have their own drawbacks.One problem is that they sometimes make mistakes.Air Canada got in trouble after its AI chatbot wrongly promised a user a discount (折扣).Could AI agents be fooled into booking a more expensive flight Would anyone feel safe giving his or her credit card information to an AI agent then
AI agents may also have difficulty understanding the differences in people’s tastes.Someone may think it’s not romantic to choose a metal tower at all.One couple—the Australian groom and the French bride—recently got married on a flight between their countries.For them, a hotel room by Paris Charles de Gaulle Airport might have suited them better.
(  ) 69.What does the underlined phrase “brought out” mean
A.Created and launched. B.Took away quietly.
C.Refused to use. D.Sold at a low price.
(  ) 70.Why are AI trip planners becoming popular
A.Because they never make mistakes.
B.Because they are cheaper than human agents.
C.Because they understand personal tastes well.
D.Because they can help people avoid boring work.
(  ) 71.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 imply
A.AI booking agents were invented too early.
B.AI booking agents are very helpful.
C.Booking hotels with AI is convenient.
D.AI booking agents need improving.
(  ) 72.What does the passage mainly talk about
A.What can AI do for us
B.Is AI a good choice to book holidays
C.How does AI help people book holidays
D.Why is AI popular with people today
第二节 阅读下面短文, 并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Mr Guo is a teacher from Xi’an.He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code (二维码).“We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate (使产生) the codes, and in the end everything got easier,” said Guo.“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat.Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me.”
The QR codes can be sent to Mr Guo by email, QQ and WeChat.When Guo scans (扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone.He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.
Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting.“We are living in the information age.Many students like to work with computers because it makes learning more fun,” said Tingting, a student of Guo’s.Guo said, “It is worth trying to use new technology in education because education itself is a kind of creation.I don’t want my students to fall behind the times.”
However, some parents are worried.They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers.But in fact, it’s unnecessary.Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework.Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time.And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students.
73.How do Mr Guo’s students hand in their homework (不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________________________
74.What do Mr Guo’s students think of the new way to hand in homework (不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________________________
75.Why does Tingting think many students like to work with computers (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写 (共两大题, 满分25分)
IX.单词拼写 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
76.Lao She is a great writer in the 20th c   (世纪).
77.Put the turkey in a hot o   (烤箱) and cook it at a high temperature.
78.Sorry, I don’t take any c   (现金) with me.
79.It’s unnecessary to look up every new word in the dictionary.You can  g   (猜) the meaning first.
80.If you do your h   (家庭作业) carefully, your teacher won’t be angry.
X.书面表达 (共1小题;满分20分)
如今,互联网已经彻底改变了我们的生活,请以“The internet changes our lives”为题,谈论使用网络的优缺点,写一篇80词左右的短文。
要求:1.结合图中所给信息,并适当拓展;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The internet changes our lives
We all know that the internet is changing our world.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
Unit 4 综合素质评价
第一部分 听力
I. 1-5 ACBBC
II. 6-10 ABACB
III. 11-15 ABBCC
IV. 16. traffic 17. central 18. exactly
19. ninety/90 20. see
第二部分 语言知识运用
V.
21. D 【点拨】根据“令布莱克老师高兴的是”可推知“这名学生这学期取得了很大的进步”。conversation对话;preparation准备;suggestion建议;progress进步。故选D。
22. D 【点拨】句意:如果你英语讲得好,在找工作时你会比别人占更大优势。activity活动;article文章;attention注意;advantage优势,优点。故选D。
23. D 【点拨】句意:现在数字支付使我们的生活非常方便。我喜欢它。friendly友好的;boring无聊的;difficult困难的;convenient方便的。故选D。
24. B 【点拨】根据“我们应该保持公园清洁。”可推知“不要在公园里到处扔垃圾”。take带走;throw扔;post张贴,邮寄;give给。故选B。
25. A 【点拨】句意:——我们现在是中学生了。计划时间就是节省时间。——对的。时间很重要。save节省,节约;pay支付,付款;use使用;spend花费。故选A。
26. B 【点拨】beside在……旁边;except for除了,除去,用于修正或补充说明前面的内容,前后提及的内容一般不是同类事物;except除……之外,所排除的内容不包含在整体之内;besides除了……之外(还有)。“房子很安静”是整体的氛围描述,“打字的声音”是对这个安静氛围的补充说明,并且“安静的氛围”和“打字声”不是同一类事物,而except通常是从同类事物中排除个体,不符合,所以应用except for。故选B。
27. A 【点拨】strange奇怪的;scary可怕的,恐怖的;boring无聊的;busy繁忙的。根据“这家银行里没有工作人员。”推知空处意为“奇怪的”。故选A。
28. A 【点拨】句意:我妈妈不允许我在街上踢足球,因为太危险了。allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事,故空处用动词不定式。故选A。
29. C 【点拨】look forward to期待,盼望;pay attention to注意;give up on放弃,对……不抱希望;take care of照顾。根据“迈克太累了”推知“他放弃今天参观博物馆”。故选C。
30. D 【点拨】考查情景交际。Why开头的问句询问原因,用Because作答,故选D。
VI. A)
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者家里有很多智能家居设备。作者认为这些设备给他的生活带来了很多便利。
31. B 【点拨】dangerous危险的;possible可能的;important重要的;natural自然的。根据“Is it something...only in the movies ”可知,只有在电影里才可能发生的事情。故选B。
32. D 【点拨】句意:智能电灯泡无疑是很棒的设备。hardly几乎不;usually通常;probably可能;certainly无疑。故选D。
33. A 【点拨】comfortable舒服的;tired疲倦的;terrible糟糕的;happy开心的。根据“in different situations, like reading a book, watching a movie or using the computer”可知,改变颜色和亮度,让眼睛在不同的情况下感觉舒适。故选A。
34. B 【点拨】Before在……之前;When当……时;Because因为;Although虽然。此处应是用when引导的时间状语从句,表示“当……时”。故选B。
35. C 【点拨】ask询问,要求;agree同意;understand理解;like喜欢。根据“When I say ‘play a song’, it will play beautiful music for me.”可知,它能理解“我”所说的话。故选C。
36. D 【点拨】win赢;think认为;worry担心;smile微笑。根据“when I’m sad”可知,“我”难过时,它会发出有趣的动物声音让“我”微笑。故选D。
37. B 【点拨】money金钱;time时间;food食物;space空间。根据“We don’t need to spend hours cleaning the floors.”可知,它节省了很多时间。故选B。
38. A 【点拨】句意:它四处移动以保持地板清洁。clean干净的;expensive昂贵的;thin瘦的;wet湿的。故选A。
39. D 【点拨】remembers记住;stops停止;minds介意;enjoys享受,喜欢。根据“My cat likes the machine too.”可知,小猫喜欢骑着它在房子里走来走去。故选D。
40. B 【点拨】句意:智能家居设备让我的家成为一个美妙的地方,让家务变得轻松有趣!new新的;easy容易的;old老的;hard艰难的。故选B。
B)
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了无现金支付使得人们的生活和购物更便捷,但是也存在一些问题,作者建议我们随身携带一些现金以避免不便。
41. D 【点拨】found发现;realized意识到;challenged挑战;changed改变。此处指无现金支付改变了生活和购物的方式。故选D。
42. D 【点拨】last最后的;next接下来的;second第二;first第一。根据下文“I used a debit card to...things without cash for years in the US.”可知,作者在美国已经使用无现金支付了,所以此处指中国并不是第一个实现无现金支付的国家。故选D。
43. C 【点拨】take off起飞;turn on打开;pay for支付;depend on取决于。根据空前的“a debit card”可知,此处指用借记卡支付东西。故选C。
44. A 【点拨】convenient方便的;relaxing令人放松的;different不同的;correct正确的。根据空前的“easy and”并结合常识可知,手机支付既简单又方便。故选A。
45. B 【点拨】wisely明智地;directly直接地;secretly秘密地;safely安全地。根据下文“That’s because it makes it so much easier to share the bill when we eat out together.”可知,作者可以直接向朋友转钱和收钱,这使得分担账单会容易得多。故选B。
46. C 【点拨】experiences经历;secrets秘诀;problems问题;causes原因。根据下文“What happens if your phone gets lost or stolen There are also times when your phone’s mobile internet connection, ...the store’s internet connection, might not work.”可知,无现金支付存在一些问题。故选C。
47. D 【点拨】and和;but但是;for为了;or或者。此处表示另一种可能性,应用or表示选择。故选D。
48. B 【点拨】get得到;accept接受;need需要;ask问。根据“the store’s cashless payment system didn’t work”可知,商店的无现金支付系统出故障了,所以是只能接受现金。故选B。
49. D 【点拨】turn off关掉;make up编造;pass on传递;give up放弃。根据“leave without any snacks”可知,此处指放弃购物。故选D。
50. C 【点拨】never从未;hardly几乎不;always总是;seldom很少。根据“in order to avoid any possible inconvenience”可知,为了避免不便,应该总是随身携带一点现金。故选C。
VII. 51-55 BFCED
第三部分 阅读
VIII. A)
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了几款AI产品。
56. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格第一栏“Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.”可知Apolong是一款无人驾驶公交车。故选B。
57. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“I speak like humans and you can talk with me. I’m talented in singing, writing poems and telling stories.”可知Xiaobing会聊天,唱歌,写诗和讲故事。故选A。
58. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“AI makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.”可知,文章主要介绍了几款AI产品,最有可能在报纸上看到。故选C。
B)
【主旨大意】本文讲述了家长和老师要引导孩子正确使用
科技。
59. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Apps, games, and websites make learning fun.”可知,作者认为应用程序、游戏和网站让学习变得有趣,故选D。
60. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第三段可知,花太多时间在屏幕上对孩子不好,会导致难以集中注意力、学习受影响、睡眠和锻炼问题,以及难以在现实生活中交友而感到孤独等网络相关问题,所以是第三段。故选C。
61. A 【点拨】代词指代题。根据最后一段可知,这里说家长和老师不能阻止孩子们使用技术,但能帮助他们知道何时以及如何正确使用,them指代前文提到的“kids”,故选A。
C)
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了机器人警犬的功能。
62. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第一段可知,文章开头通过介绍机器人警犬引入主题。故选D。
63. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第二段可知,机器人警犬背部有两只大“眼睛”,还能发现丢失物品并提醒。故选A。
64. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。根据第三段可知,本段主要讲述机器人警犬在恶劣天气中仍能工作。故选B。
65. A 【点拨】推理判断题。根据最后一段可推测未来可能会有更多机器人警犬投入使用。故选A。
D)
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了未来智能学校的情况,包括其与过去学校的不同,能帮助学生更快更安全地学习,帮助教师更轻松地工作,还列举了加拿大、英国等地的智能学校相关事例,展现了智能学校的特点及优势。
66. C【点拨】细节理解题。根据“They help students learn something more quickly and safely, and they also help teachers work more easily.”可知,智能学校的优点是能帮助学生更快更安全地学习,还能帮助教师更轻松地工作,①②③符合。文中未提及在智能学校帮助下教师不必备课,④不符合。故选C。
67. A【点拨】篇章结构题。文章第①段通过提问引出智能学校这一话题;第②③④段分别列举了加拿大、英国等地的智能学校相关事例;第⑤段引用一位教师的话总结智能学校的特点。所以文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选A。
68. C【点拨】最佳标题题。文章主要围绕智能学校展开,介绍了智能学校的特点、优势以及不同国家的智能学校实例,所以最佳标题是“Smart Schools”。故选C。
E)
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了人工智能旅行规划师的出现、受关注的原因、存在的问题以及面临的竞争等,探讨人工智能是否是预订假期的好选择。
69. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据原文“ And another company, , has brought out TripGenie.”可知,另一家公司推出了旅行智能助手 TripGenie。brought out是“推出,研发并上线”的意思,故选A。
70. D 【点拨】细节理解题。文章第二段提到“Many people expect AI to free them from boring work. This may explain why AI trip planners are drawing attention.”,说明很多人期望人工智能能让他们摆脱无聊的工作,这解释了为什么人工智能旅行规划师受到关注,即人工智能旅行规划师受欢迎是因为它们能帮助人们避开无聊的工作。故选D。
71. D 【点拨】推理判断题。文章第三段中一对夫妇让TripGenie找浪漫酒店,它建议住在机场附近,之后他们说“Well, perhaps the AI agent is still in its early days”,结合前文提到的人工智能预订代理存在问题,可推断出这句话意思是“可能人工智能预订代理还需要改进”。故选D。
72. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。文章围绕人工智能预订假期展开,先说明人工智能旅行规划师出现,接着提出疑问“这些人工智能预订代理是否可靠”,然后通过举例说明其存在问题,指出人工智能预订代理有自身缺点,整体是在探讨人工智能是否是预订假期的好选择。故选B。
F)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一位来自西安的郭老师,他要求学生通过二维码来交作业,用新技术做作业让学生产生了兴趣,也方便了学生查找信息,这一方式不仅服务了学生,也为老师带来便利。
73. Through a QR code.
74. They think it is interesting.
75. Because it makes learning more fun.
第四部分 写
IX. 76. century 77. oven 78. cash
79. guess 80. homework
X. One possible version:
The internet changes our lives
We all know that the internet is changing our world.
It has brought many good changes. First, we can use the internet to do many things. For example, we can shop, listen to music, and watch TV on the internet. Second, the internet can help us with our schoolwork. We can find a lot of information on the internet. Third, we can make friends and share our ideas with others on the internet.
However, the internet has also brought some bad changes. Some people spend too much time on it, which is bad for their eyes and necks. Moreover, some people use the internet to do bad things, such as cheating others. In conclusion, the internet changes our lives. We should use it properly and wisely.

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