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2026年山东省济宁市邹城市中考英语模拟试卷（一）
一、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
A
School Fire Drill
All the schools in China carry out fire drills （消防演练） every year.They help students focus on fire safety，and teach you how to escape （逃脱） safely from a building fire.
Fire Extinguisher Guide
It is a metal container with water or chemicals inside，for putting out small fires.Correct use steps：
1.Find a nearby fire extinguisher （灭火器）
2.Pick it up and shake well
3.Pull off the safety pin quickly
4.Point the tube at the fire's root
5.Press the handle to put out the fire
Safety Notice
Be careful not to get hurt when using it
Never use it on big fires；call 119 at once if fire spreads
Do not play with extinguishers
1.What's in a fire extinguisher？______
A. Water or chemicals. B. Water or sand.
C. Oil or chemicals. D. Sand or oil.
2.According to the passage，what will you do first after getting the fire extinguisher？______
A. B.
C. D.
3.What is the main purpose of carrying out fire drills？______
A. To show how dangerous fires are for students.
B. To ask students to join in fire drills more actively.
C. To tell students to put out fires as soon as possible.
D. To teach students necessary fire safety knowledge.
B
This morning, Wang Ping was in a hurry to the railway station because his friend was waiting for him there. Unluckily, he got stuck in a traffic jam（交通阻塞）. All the cars were lined up, and drivers were honking（按喇叭） at each other in anger. Wang Ping got out of his car and moved forward to see what was causing the traffic jam.
At a turn, he saw a young man trying hard to restart his car. It was clear that the car had broken down for some reason. Everyone there was just staring at the man without offering any help. Many of them were even blaming（责备） the man for the traffic jam. The number of cars stuck in traffic was growing, and the man looked very embarrassed.
Seeing this, Wang Ping quickly went to help the man. Four other drivers followed him. Together, they pushed the car, and soon it started again with a loud noise. The young man smiled with relief. He thanked the people who helped him and said sorry to everyone before driving away.
In life, we all make mistakes. These mistakes are usually not on purpose but happen because of unexpected situations at times. When others make mistakes, we often blame them, but when we make mistakes, we want others to understand and help us. However, during difficult times, we should focus on solving the problem instead of blaming others. Also, forgiving（原谅） others is a smart choice because it can stop fights and spread kindness.
4.What happened to Wang Ping when he was on his way to the railway station？ ______
A. He met an old friend. B. His car stopped working.
C. He got caught in a traffic jam. D. He knocked down a person.
5.How did Wang Ping and the other four drivers help the young man？ ______
A. They helped him restart his car.
B. They offered to give him a lift.
C. They called the police for him.
D. They pushed his car to the roadside.
6.What do you think of Wang Ping according to the passage？______
A. Careful. B. Honest. C. Warm-hearted. D. Hard-working.
7.What is the main idea of the passage？______
A. We should offer help when others are in trouble.
B. Traffic rules are important to everyone in the city.
C. Unexpected events could happen to everyone in daily life.
D. Solving problems and forgiving others are better than blaming.
C
Have you ever seen a baby butterfly？If you have seen a caterpillar （毛虫），then you have!Butterflies start their lives as worm-like caterpillars.This is called the larval stage （幼虫阶段）.
Butterflies lay eggs on plants.Some kinds of butterflies lay only one egg at a time，while others may lay up to a few hundred at a time!Caterpillars hatch from the eggs.They are very tiny when they first come out.Their main job is to eat as much as they can and grow fast.They live on the leaves of the plant where they hatched.
When caterpillars grow big enough，they enter the pupa （蛹） stage.They make a hard cocoon （茧） around themselves to keep safe.Some stay in the cocoons for just a few days.Others may stay inside for months.During this time，they go through an amazing change.This change is called a metamorphosis （蜕变）.
After the change is finished，they come out of the cocoons.They are no longer worm-like caterpillars，but adult butterflies with beautiful colorful wings.Adult butterflies do not live a long life.Most live for only two to four weeks，and none live more than one year.So they start laying eggs as soon as possible，and the whole life cycle starts all over again.
The life of a butterfly is truly a wonderful journey，and every step is a natural wonder.
8.What does the underlined phrase "hatch from" mean in Paragraph 2？______
A. Join in. B. Look for. C. Come out of. D. Stay away from.
9.Which of the following is right about a butterfly's lifetime？______
A. B.
C. D.
10.Why do adult butterflies lay eggs as soon as possible？______
A. They can lay more eggs. B. They live for a short time.
C. They need to fly away. D. They will turn into caterpillars.
11.What does the writer want to tell us？______
A. A butterfly's life is short but amazing.
B. We should grow more green plants.
C. Metamorphosis is hard to finish.
D. We should try to protect butterflies.
二、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共2小题，共18分。
12.①Zoucheng is a beautiful cultural city in Jining，Shandong Province，with a history of over 6，000 years.It is the hometown of Mencius （孟子）.Every year a number of tourists visit it for its wonderful places of interest，great cultural stories，colorful folk traditions and delicious local food.
②Mencius lived about 2，300 years ago and has greatly influenced Chinese people.To remember him，people built Meng Temple and Meng Mansion （孟庙孟府） about 1，000 years ago.In these buildings，there is a famous hall that tells the warm story of Mencius' mother moving three times to give her son a good learning environment.There are also hundreds of old trees that are over 500 years old.Today，they have become important national cultural treasures.
③Besides these cultural buildings，Zoucheng also has amazing natural and historical places.Mount Yi，called the "Wonder South of Mount Tai"，is famous for its strange stones and stone carvings （石刻）.Ming Prince Lu's Mausoleum （明鲁王陵） is another famous place with many valuable old things.They help us learn more about the history of the Ming Dynasty.
④Local food is also very important when people come to visit Zoucheng.Zoucheng Sichuan-style Noodles are the classic breakfast for local people.They are hand-made noodles with meat sauce，and they taste so good that both locals and tourists love them.Vegetable Pancakes and Stir-fried Spicy Chicken of Zoucheng are also popular choices.These special foods and the city's long history also give birth to （孕育） many lively local folk activities.
⑤__________________________
⑥Zoucheng is a city with wonderful traditional culture，beautiful natural views and special local food.As an important part of Zou-Lu culture，it has so much more to discover，and is always open to tourists from all over the world.
(1) What can we learn about Meng Temple and Meng Mansion？ ______
A. They were built about 2，300 years ago.
B. They have a hall telling Meng Mu's story.
C. They have trees over 1，000 years old.
D. They were built to honor Mencius' mother.
(2) What will the writer probably talk about in Paragraph 5？ ______
A. The ways to cook Zoucheng local food
B. The great cultural stories in Zoucheng
C. The colorful folk activities in Zoucheng
D. Mencius culture around the whole city
(3) According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ ______
A. Mount Yi has valuable old things of the Ming Dynasty.
B. Zoucheng has the longest history in Shandong Province.
C. Vegetable Pancakes are the classic breakfast for locals.
D. The writer expects more people to visit Zoucheng.
(4) Where would you most probably find this passage？ ______
A. In a story book. B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a science report. D. In a personal diary.
13.阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。
The 2026 Spring Festival Gala （春晚） brought a big surprise to the world.Robots that look and act like humans became the real stars of the night.Several top Chinese robot companies （公司） showed their newest products on the great stage （舞台）.This amazing show not only made millions of people happy，but also showed that China's robot technology is moving fast from labs into our real lives.
Unitree Technology，a well-known company at the show，worked together with Henan Tagou Wushu School.They put on a wonderful kung fu program called Wu BOT.On the stage，the robots moved just like real kung fu masters.They performed very difficult moves，such as jumping and turning in the air，very exactly.It was a perfect mix of traditional Chinese culture and modern technology.
Another company，Moyuan Technology，brought smart four-legged robots.These robots can walk smoothly and avoid things in their way by themselves.This kind of robot is very useful for searching for and saving people in dangerous places.At the same time，Galbot's robots caught everyone's eyes.They can make their own decisions.What's more，they can have a short，funny talk with the hosts.That is why people consider them the smartest ones on the stage.
Experts call 2026 the "first year of human-like robots".Many people who watched the show say that these wonderful robot performances are the best example of this new time of robots.These stage stars show China's great progress in technology.They are making it possible for robots to enter our homes and help us with housework in the near future.The dream of living with robots is coming true.
(1) What became the real stars of the 2026 Spring Festival Gala？（ no more than 7 words）
______
(2) What difficult moves did the robots perform exactly in the program Wu BOT？（ no more than 6 words）
______
(3) Why are Galbot's robots considered smart according to the passage？（ no more than 12 words）
______
(4) 请把文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
______
(5) 请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。
______
三、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共7分。
14.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，每空一词。方框中有两个词为多余选项。
help，unless，getting，with，quickly，if，best，on，something
Do you expect to be successful in everything you do？If so，then how？Here is an example.
There was a farmer who grew corn all his life.Each year he took his corn to the market.Then each time his corn was chosen as the（1）______ and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned（2）______ surprising about how he grew it.The farmer offered his seed （种子） corn to his neighbors.
"How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors？" the reporter asked， "You know they are taking part in the competition（3）______ you every year." "Didn't you know？" said the farmer， "The wind picks up pollen （花粉） from the corn and moves it（4）______ from field to field.If my neighbors grow bad corn，cross-pollination （异花传粉） will affect the quality of my corn.So if I want to grow good corn，I must help my neighbors to grow good corn."
The farmer knows much about the connection of life.His corn can't improve（5）______ his neighbors' corn improves.
As a great man says， "We make a living by what we grow；we make a life by what we give." We can't live without food，clothes and many other things.But a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get，but by how much we can give others.Giving instead of（6）______ makes us different from other animals.
So if you choose to live well，you must help others to live well；if you choose to be happy，you must（7）______ others to find happiness in their life.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
四、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共15分。
15. Every April，the ancient trees in the Mencius Mansion in Zoucheng begin to bloom （开花）.Among them，the tassel flowers （流苏花） are the most eye-catching.
For more than 300 years，these beautiful flowers (1) （ be） one of the famous sights （景点） in the Mencius Mansion.Every year，thousands of (2) （ visitor） come to enjoy the "April Snow".The white flowers make the old yard even (3) （ beautiful） than before.The pleasant smell makes everyone feel relaxed and comfortable.
The tassel flowers usually bloom in mid-April， (4) they can only be seen for about two weeks.So never miss the natural beauty in this special season，and don't forget (5) （ enjoy） the wonderful scenery with your family!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
16.阅读短文，根据括号中所给提示词的适当形式填空。
Dear students，
Perler beads，or Pindou，have become very popular in China since late 2025.This lovely handmade craft （手工制品） (1) （ love） by more and more teenagers.It is very enjoyable to create lovely patterns （图案） with colorful beads （珠子）.
These days，many of our classmates (2) （ become） more and more interested in this lovely craft.So our school English Corner will hold a special activity to help students relax from heavy schoolwork.Last week，some teachers and volunteers (3) （ prepare） carefully for the activity.They got enough beads and small boards ready for all of us.
It is really a fun and meaningful activity.After the activity，we (4) （ share） our works and talk freely about our experiences.I believe you will enjoy (5) （ you）.We are looking forward to seeing you next Friday afternoon!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
五、单词拼写-单句：本大题共8小题，共8分。
17.I sent an email to my pen pal，and I hope to r his reply soon.
18.His cousin keeps on painting in order to become an a .
19.There are f students in my class twenty girls and thirty boys.
20.The movie was not interesting，so the children felt b .
21.The teacher spoke so （清楚地） that every student could hear her.
22.We should realize the （重要性） of healthy eating habits.
23.We all hope to live in a______（和平的） world． We hate wars．
24.To speak English well，the boy tries to （发音） every word correctly.
六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
25.你刚刚阅读了关于2026年春晚机器人精彩表演的短文，了解到中国机器人技术的飞速发展。学校英语校刊正在举办以My Robot Dream为主题的征文活动，请你根据下图内容要点提示，写一篇短文投稿。
要求：
1.短文需包含上图中的要点提示，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；
4.词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
After reading the passage about the robot show on the 2026 Spring Festival Gala，I was really shocked and proud.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1~3.【答案】A、B、D
4~7.【答案】C、A、C、D
8~11.【答案】C、C、B、A
12.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】B
13.【答案】【小题1】Robots that look and act like humans.
【小题2】Jumping and turning in the air.
【小题3】Because they can make their own decisions and talk with the hosts.
【小题4】许多观看过节目的人表示，这些精彩的机器人表演堪称机器人新时代的最佳典范。
【小题5】Robots Become Stars at the 2026 Spring Festival Gala
14.【答案】【小题1】
best
【小题2】
something
【小题3】
with
【小题4】
quickly
【小题5】
unless
【小题6】
getting
【小题7】
help
15.【答案】【小题1】
have been
【小题2】
visitors
【小题3】
more beautiful
【小题4】
but
【小题5】
to enjoy
16.【答案】【小题1】
is loved
【小题2】
are becoming
【小题3】
prepared
【小题4】
will share
【小题5】
yourselves
17.【答案】eceive
18.【答案】rtist
19.【答案】ifty
20.【答案】ored
21.【答案】clearly
22.【答案】importance
23.【答案】peaceful
24.【答案】pronounce
25.【答案】 After reading the passage about the robot show on the 2026 Spring Festival Gala，I was really shocked and proud.The amazing technology shows how fast China's robotics industry is developing，and I feel truly proud of our country.
My ideal robot is a home care robot.For me，it is a very good companion.For my family，it can help look after my grandparents when we are busy，reminding them to take medicine and keeping them company.For society，it could assist in hospitals，helping nurses take better care of patients.
To make my robot dream come true，I will study hard at science and technology.I will never give up when facing difficulties，and I plan to learn more about robotics step by step.I believe my dream can come true one day.
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