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2025-2026学年广东省深圳市龙华民治中学七年级（下）期中英语试卷
一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A.After lunch on that day，everyone gets weighed（称重） one by one.
B.Cooking delicious tea eggs.
C.It's the beginning of the Summer.
D.Having egg competitions（竞赛）.
E.The one whose egg is not broken wins.
F.The dishes are different from one place to another.
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms（节气）.Start of summer，or"Lixia"usually falls on May 5th or May 6th every year. (1) Later that day，the temperature rises quickly and it rains often.Here are some things to learn about it.
Checking one's weight.
The custom（风俗） of weighing people at Start of Summer was from the Three Kingdoms Period （220～280）.It is also popular in South China today. (2) It is believed that this practice will help people stay healthy in the hot summer and bring good luck to them.
(3)
As an old Chinese saying goes"Hanging an egg on children's chest can stop them from getting summer illness."So parents prepare boiled eggs，put them in knitted bags and hang them on their children's chest.Then children get together to play egg games by hitting eggs in pairs. (4) .
Tasting the fresh.
On the day of Start of Summer，many parts of China have the tradition of tasting fresh vegetables and fruit.There are many types of foods，such as cherries，green plums，green wheat and so on. (5) People taste the fresh，which marks the farewell to the hard-working spring and the welcome to the harvest summer.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
When I was young，my family lived near the border of Canada.My dad had a funny way of (6) seasons："Spring，Summer，Fair-time，and Winter!"
We lived upstairs from my elderly grandparents.Grandpa fell ill (7) and now walks with difficulty，while grandma was slowly losing her (8) .Every day after school，I'd read newspaper for my grandma.
One (9) ，grandma's cousin got a food store at the market near our house.He needed a place to stay，but our house was (10) .Grandma got to work，turning our old wooden room into a warm bedroom.We hung red cloths，painted the wall.To make the house more comfortable，we even took some floor things from the living room.
Though grandma couldn't see well，she (11) helping.Each morning，she'd carefully put bread，meats，and cheeses on the kitchen table.For hours，she'd make sandwiches—putting food (12) together nicely，wrapping each in special paper，and adding them in boxes.
When all ended，grandma smiled and said，"That was the (13) week I've had in years!" She just got a little money，but more importantly，she felt (14) again.
This memory tells me that everyone wants to feel needed.Now，whenever I see autumn leaves，I (15) grandma and her sandwiches.She taught me that helping others is the best way to feel happy and strong.
6.A. spending B. colouring C. describing D. drawing
7.A. easily B. quickly C. carefully D. seriously
8.A. eyesight B. hearing C. taste D. touch
9.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
10.A. full B. clean C. modern D. big
11.A. stopped B. forgot C. remained D. finished
12.A. receptionists B. species
C. characteristics D. materials
13.A. nicest B. longest C. coldest D. hardest
14.A. rich B. useful C. young D. famous
15.A. look after B. think of C. worry about D. wait for
三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。
A
Yao Ming
Born in 1980
Birthplace：Shanghai，China
Career：Basketball player Yao Ming is one of China's most famous basketball stars.He played in the NBA in America and became a bridge between Chinese and Western sports.After retiring（退休），he works to improve Chinese basketball and helps young sportsmen.He shows that hard work and teamwork can make dreams come true.
Nan Rendong
Born in 1945
Birthplace：Jilin，China
Career：Scientist Nan Rendong was a scientist who built"China's Sky Eye"--the world's largest radio telescope（望远镜）.He worked for 20 years in lonely mountains，even when he was sick.His telescope helps humans explore space.He proved that big dreams need patience and never giving up.
Cao Yuan
Born in 1996
Birthplace：Sichuan，China
Career：Physicist Cao Yuan is called China's"science star."At age 22，he made a big discovery about graphene（石墨烯）.Many countries wanted him，but he chose to work in China.He shows that young people can do great things with hard work.
Louis Koo
Born in 1970
Birthplace：Hong Kong，China
Career：Actor，film producer Louis Koo is a famous movie actor，but he's also a quiet hero.For20 years，he has used his money to build over 130 schools for poor children in China.He never talks about his good actions publicly.His actions show us that real kindness is helping others without wanting attention.
16.Who is the youngest person among the four persons in the passage？ ______
A. Yao Ming B. Nan Rendong C. Cao Yuan D. Louis Koo
17.What does Yao Ming do after he retired from the NBA？ ______
A. He starts a business about sports.
B. He helps to make Chinese basketball better.
C. He works as a basketball sportsman in America.
D. He continues to play basketball in China and America.
18.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？ ______
A. Nan Rendong built the world's biggest radio telescope.
B. Yao Ming only played basketball in China during his career.
C. Cao Yuan made his major graphene discovery when he was 32.
D. Louis Koo built schools and publicly talks about his good actions.
19.What do the four people have in common （共同） in the passage？ ______
A. They all worked in science and technology.
B. They became rich and famous at a young age.
C. They studied abroad before working in China.
D. They helped improve China in different ways.
20.In which part of a magazine can we probably find this passage？ ______
A. Science. B. Sports. C. People. D. Art.
B
One day in July，something funny happens in a village in Qinghai.Three big brown bears visit a villager's house when no one is at home.Why do they do that？Because they are hungry and they want to find food to eat!
The bears look around.Then one bear puts his head into a plastic bucket（塑料桶） to see what is in it，but he can't get his head out.It looks like he is wearing a funny hat!
A villager sees the bear and worries about him.The villager calls the police（警察） for help.Soon the policemen arrive.But bears are strong and can be angry（生气的） when they are hungry，so the policemen can't just take off the bucket with their hands.
One of the policemen has an idea."Let's use a rope!"he says.Then they make a noose（绳套）and want to use it to catch（抓住） the bucket from a few metres away.They wait for the bear to become quiet.When the bear is sleepy，they toss the rope to him and catch the bucket with the noose.Then，the policemen and the bear play a"tug of war（拔河）".After a little while，the bucket falls off the bear's head.Then the bear runs back to the forest.
Now，everyone in the village loves to tell the story of the bear with the bucket.
21.Why do the bears go to the village？ ______
A. To find their hats. B. To look for food.
C. To visit their friends. D. To play tricks on the villagers.
22.Where does the bear put his head？ ______
A. Into a box. B. Into a bag. C. Into a bottle. D. Into a bucket.
23.What does the underlined word "toss"mean in Chinese ？ ______
A. 投掷 B. 挥舞 C. 拉紧 D. 折叠
24.What's Paragraph 4 mainly about？ ______
A. How the policemen help the bear.
B. When the policemen help the bear.
C. Why the policemen stay with the bear.
D. How long the policemen stay with the bear.
25.What is the best title for the passage？ ______
A. The bear is strong B. The villager is safe
C. A bear's funny "hat" D. A villager's old "friends"
C
①In today's world，scientists are developing innovative（创新的）solutions to environmental problems.Let's explore three groundbreaking ones.
② Engineers in Amsterdam have invented a new birdhouse.It has computers inside and is powered by solar panels on its roof.When the air is clean enough，the birdhouse turns green and provides free WiFi to people nearby.If the air gets polluted，it turns red.People love this idea.They ride bikes more，so the air gets cleaner and they get free internet.
③ In Chile's dry desert areas，getting clean water is not easy.Scientists created a smart machine.It takes water from the air and works like this：when warm air touches its cold surface，water drops form—just like on a cold drink can.The machine collects the water and cleans it.One such machine can produce enough water each day for a family of four to drink.Best of all，it uses solar power，so it works even in places without electricity.
④ A famous British band had cool ideas for their concerts（演唱会）.They installed（安装）special floors on stage called"Kinetic floors".The floors can make electricity when fans dance.The band also offer fans exercise bikes to ride，and this helped power the show!At one concert，the electricity fans made was enough to power 300 homes for an hour!Now，many other bands are following these cool ideas.
26.What can the birdhouse in Amsterdam do？ ______
A. Test the air quality. B. Provide solar power.
C. Check WiFi speed. D. Make weather reports.
27.Why did the writer mention"a cold drink can" in paragraph 3？ ______
A. To compare cold drinks with hot ones.
B. To show how the smart machine works.
C. To test the readers on what water cycle is.
D. To describe water shortage in desert areas.
28.What do the first two inventions have in common？ ______
A. They make electricity. B. They clean polluted water.
C. They use solar energy. D. They reduce air pollution.
29.Which poster BEST matches the concerts according to paragraph 4？ ______
A. B. C. D.
30.What is the structure of the passage？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。
下面材料A—F分别介绍了六个国家的最大的城市。请根据Alice、Tom、Peter、Lily和Lucy的描述，帮助他们选择他们感兴趣的地方。
A.Rome is the largest city of Italy.It is a city with a history of over 2，500 years.It is called the eternal （永恒的） city.You can make a wish in the Trevi Fountain （许愿池）.
B.London is the largest city of the UK.Here you can visit famous places of interest like Tower Bridge and the popular Big Ben clock tower.
C.Sydney is the largest city of Australia.You can take photos of the world's famous building—the Sydney Opera House and enjoy wonderful concerts and shows there.
D.Bangkok is the largest city in Thailand.You can find some of the best street food in Asia as well as see golden temples here.
E.New York is the largest city in the US.There are many theatres in Broadway.You can watch musicals，dramas，magic shows and so on.
F.Paris is the largest city in France.You can enjoy art in the Louvre Museum and go shopping in the famous street Champs-Elysees.
31.Alice likes the song"London Bridge is falling down"and hopes to see the real bridge in the song one day. ______
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
32.Tom tries street food in different cities and wants to learn more about temples. ______
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
33.Peter is interested in wonderful buildings and enjoys different kinds of concerts. ______
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
34.Lily knows a lot about the world's famous paintings and is crazy about shopping. ______
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
35.Lucy wants to visit places with many theatres. She loves different kinds of shows. ______
A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F
五、单词造句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
36.to，how，tips，stay healthy，gives，them，she，on（.）
.
37. countries，one，most-visited，France，of，the，in the world，is（.）
.
38. trees，important，all living things，on，Earth，are，very，for（.）
.
39.it's.hard，around，to，get，by，myself，for，me（.）
.
40. can't，world，we，without，a，trees，imagine（.）
.
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共3小题，共3分。
41.Sadly，I lost book I borrowed from the library.
42.Work hard， you can make great progress in your study.
43.There are a lot of differences the two cities.
七、单句语法填空：本大题共7小题，共7分。
44.Teachers often encourage us （face）the challenges bravely in life.
45.Doing eye exercises is a natural way to help us keep eyes （health）.
46.He prefers （eat） at home to dining out because it's healthy.
47.Look! The boys （play） basketball on the playground.
48.Nowadays most students can get information （convenient）.
49.My dear guests，welcome to my party!Just make （you） at home.
50.We can try to use both （side） of the paper in our daily lives.
八、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。
51.4月22日是世界地球日。请你以Cherish the Earth，Live in Harmony with Nature（珍爱地球，人与自然和谐共生）为题，写一篇英语短文，向全校同学发出环保倡议。短文需要围绕保护动植物、人与自然和谐共生展开，内容必须包含：动植物对人类的重要作用、动植物目前面临的生存威胁、我们可以采取的保护行动，最后在文末发出守护地球家园的呼吁。
写作要求：
（1）语句通顺，逻辑连贯，结构完整，书写工整；
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名等个人信息；
（3）词数80词左右，开头已给出，不算入词数。
（4）可适当自由发挥，补充合理细节。
Cherish the Earth，Live in Harmony with Nature
Animals and trees are important friends to human beings.
______
1~5.【答案】C、A、D、E、F
6~15.【答案】C、D、A、C、A、C、D、A、B、B
16~20.【答案】C、B、A、D、C
21~25.【答案】B、D、A、A、C
26~30.【答案】A、B、C、B、D
31~35.【答案】B、D、C、F、E
36.【答案】She
gives
them
tips
on
how
to
stay
healthy
37.【答案】France
is
one
of
the
most-visited
countries
in
the
world
38.【答案】Trees
are
very
important
for
all
living
things
on
Earth
39.【答案】It's
hard
for
me
to
get
around
by
myself
40.【答案】We
can't
imagine
a
world
without
trees
41.【答案】the
42.【答案】and
43.【答案】between
44.【答案】to face
45.【答案】healthy
46.【答案】eating
47.【答案】are playing
48.【答案】conveniently
49.【答案】yourselves
50.【答案】sides
51.【答案】Cherish the Earth，Live in Harmony with Nature
Animals and trees are important friends to human beings.Animals provide us with milk and meat，while treesabsorbCO2 and produce oxygen.【高分句型一】They make our planet lively and habitable.（重要作用）
But now more and more animals and trees are in great danger.Some people kill animals for money，and others cut down trees without limit.Pollution also harms their living environment.（生存威胁）
First，we should call on people to treat animals kindly and stop hunting them.Second，everyone should plant more trees to make our earth greener.Besides，we can raise awareness by sharing information about environmental protection.【高分句型二】（保护措施）
Let's take action together to protect animals and trees，and build a harmonious home with nature!（呼吁）
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