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参考答案Unit1-4
Unit 1 Time to Relax
参考答案一：
What do you usually do in your free time
Why do you do it / Why do you like it
When did you start (learning / doing) it
Yes, it was hard / difficult at first
Can you teach me
参考答案二：
What do you usually do in your free time
I play it to relax / I find it fun to play the guitar
Why do you play it / Why did you choose it
Don’t give up / Don’t be too hard on yourself
What should I do / Any advice for me
Unit 2 Stay Healthy
参考答案一：
What’s the matter / What’s wrong with you
Let me take your temperature
What’s wrong with me / Is it serious
What should I do
No, you shouldn’t / Better not
参考答案二：
What’s wrong / Are you OK
What happened / How did it happen
I’m sorry to hear that
What should I do
Be more careful / You should warm up first
参考答案三：
You shouldn’t look at the screen for too long
You’d better take a break
What should I do / How can I protect my eyes
That’s a good idea
You could change / You should adjust
参考答案四：
What happened / How did it happen
Press down on your nose
Don’t tilt your head back
What should I do next / How long should I wait
You’re welcome / My pleasure
Unit 3 Growing Up
参考答案一：
What’s wrong / Are you OK
I’m sorry to hear that / That’s too bad
What should I do / Any advice
That’s a good idea / You’re right
You’re right / I’ll give it a try
参考答案二：
I feel terrible / I’m really upset
I could just kick myself / I feel so bad
You’re right / I guess so
What should we do / What’s your advice
We’ll win next time / We can make it
Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature
参考答案一：
Is the Yellow River the longest river in China
How long is the Yellow River
Why
Are they important to Chinese history
That’s very true / You’re right
参考答案二：
It was amazing / I had a great time
What did you see there
Did you
I felt so proud / I was amazed
Would you recommend it / Should I goUnit 1 Time to Relax
一、情景对话主题（单元话题）
话题： 课余活动与爱好（Free-time Activities & Hobbies）
单元大问题： Why are free-time activities important
二、本单元常考情景用语（河南中考高频）
功能 常用语句
询问空闲时间活动 What do you do in your free time / What’s your hobby
介绍自己的爱好 I like / love / enjoy doing... / I’m into...
询问原因 Why do you like it / Why do you do that
表达目的（语法考点） I do it to relax / keep fit / express myself.
询问开始时间 When did you start / How long have you done it
表达初次感受 I was scared / nervous at first.
鼓励他人 Don’t give up. / Everyone starts from somewhere.
邀请/请求教学 Can you teach me / Would you like to join me
询问困难 Is it difficult / hard to learn
表达收获 It makes me feel happy / confident.
三、补全对话模拟真题（河南中考题型）
模拟真题一
A: Hi, Zhang Wei! (1)__________________________
B: I usually do calligraphy in my free time.
A: Calligraphy That sounds interesting. (2)__________________________
B: I do it to relax and clear my mind.
A: I see. (3)__________________________
B: About two years ago. My grandfather taught me at first.
A: Was it hard to learn
B: (4)__________________________. But I didn’t give up.
A: You’re great! (5)__________________________
B: Sure. I’d love to teach you sometime.
模拟真题二
A: You look tired, Li Na.
B: Yeah, I’ve been busy with homework these days.
A: (1)__________________________
B: I used to just watch TV, but now I try to do something meaningful.
A: Like what
B: I started playing the guitar last month. (2)__________________________.
A: That’s cool! (3)__________________________
B: To relax myself and forget about stress.
A: Is it easy for you now
B: Not really. I still make mistakes. Sometimes I want to give up.
A: (4)__________________________. Everyone starts from somewhere.
B: You’re right. (5)__________________________
A: Just keep practising. You’ll get better.
Unit 2 Stay Healthy
一、情景对话主题（单元话题）
话题： 健康问题与安全（Health Problems & Safety）
单元大问题： How do we take care of ourselves
本单元常考交际情景：
看病就医（描述症状、医生询问、给出医嘱）
运动/意外受伤（询问原因、表达关心、给出建议）
健康生活建议（饮食、作息、用眼卫生等）
急救常识（烫伤、鼻出血、割伤等处理）
流感/传染病预防（戴口罩、量体温、休息等）
二、本单元常考情景用语（核心10句）
功能 常用语句
询问病情 What’s wrong / What’s the matter
描述症状 I have a fever / headache / sore throat / stomachache.
询问原因 What happened / How did it happen
解释原因 I ate too much. / I fell off my bike.
检查诊断 Let me take your temperature. / You have the flu.
给出建议(should) You should rest / see a doctor / drink more water.
给出建议(could) You could put something warm on your stomach.
禁止/避免 You shouldn’t eat too much. / Avoid soft drinks.
询问建议 What should I do / Should I go to school
安慰/提醒 Don’t worry. / Be more careful next time.
三、补全对话模拟真题（河南中考题型）
模拟真题一（情景：看病就医）
A: Good morning, young man. (1)__________________________
B: I don’t feel well, doctor. I have a fever and a sore throat.
A: I see. (2)__________________________. Oh, it’s 38.5°C.
B: (3)__________________________
A: You probably have the flu. It’s flu season now.
B: (4)__________________________
A: You should take this medicine and rest at home for two days.
B: Can I go to school tomorrow
A: (5)__________________________. You need to get better first.
B: OK. Thank you, doctor.
模拟真题二（情景：运动受伤）
A: Hi, Mike. You’re walking slowly. (1)__________________________
B: I hurt my leg during the football game yesterday.
A: (2)__________________________
B: I fell when I tried to catch the ball.
A: (3)__________________________. Did you see a doctor
B: Not yet. My mom put something cold on it. (4)__________________________
A: You should go to the hospital and get an X-ray. (5)__________________________ next time.
B: You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
模拟真题三（情景：健康生活建议）
A: You’ve been using your phone for hours. (1)__________________________
B: I know, but I’m finishing my online homework.
A: (2)__________________________. It’s bad for your eyes.
B: Really (3)__________________________
A: You should rest your eyes every 20 minutes. Look at something far away.
B: (4)__________________________. Anything else
A: (5)__________________________ the brightness of your screen to match the environment.
B: Got it. Thanks for telling me.
模拟真题四（情景：意外急救——鼻出血）
A: Oh no! Your nose is bleeding. (1)__________________________
B: I bumped into the door. I was too careless.
A: Don’t worry. (2)__________________________.
B: Like this
A: Yes. And tilt your head forward a little. (3)__________________________.
B: OK. (4)__________________________
A: Just wait a few minutes. It will stop soon.
B: Thank you so much.
A: (5)__________________________. Be more careful next time.
Unit 3 Growing Up
一、情景对话主题
话题： 情绪管理与成长（Emotions & Growing Up）
单元大问题： How do we deal with our emotions
常考交际情景：
表达情绪（伤心、愤怒、孤独、焦虑等）
朋友间倾诉与安慰
解决矛盾与道歉
相互鼓励与支持
表达感谢
二、核心情景用语（按功能分类）
功能 常用语句
询问情绪状态 What’s wrong / You look upset / worried. / Are you OK
表达消极情绪 I feel upset / lonely / stressed / angry. / I’m worried about...
表达积极情绪 I feel happy / excited / proud. / I’m thankful for...
询问原因 What happened / Why are you so upset / What’s bothering you
解释原因 I argued with my friend. / I failed the exam. / I lost something special.
表示理解/安慰 I’m sorry to hear that. / I know how you feel. / Don’t be too hard on yourself.
给出建议 You should talk to him. / Why don’t you write a letter / You could say sorry.
道歉与原谅 I’m sorry. / I didn’t mean to do it. / It was my fault. / I forgive you.
鼓励对方 Don’t give up. / You can make it. / Everything will be OK.
表达感谢 Thank you for listening. / I really appreciate your help.
真题一（情景：朋友争吵后的和解）
（对话背景：Peter和Harry因为吉他上的划痕吵了架，Harry几天没理Peter。Peter找到Ella倾诉。）
Peter: Hi, Ella. Do you have a minute
Ella: Sure. You don’t look happy. (1)__________
Peter: It’s Harry. We had a big fight last week, and he hasn’t talked to me since then.
Ella: (2)__________. What happened
Peter: He borrowed my guitar and left a mark on it. That guitar was a gift from my grandfather.
Ella: I see. That’s why you were angry.
Peter: Yes. But I said some really hurtful things. Now I feel awful. (3)__________
Ella: Well, you could call him and say sorry first.
Peter: (4)__________. But I’m afraid he won’t forgive me.
Ella: If you don’t try, you’ll never know. Just be honest about how you feel.
Peter: (5)__________. I’ll call him right now. Thanks, Ella.
真题二（情景：比赛失利后的团队鼓励）
（对话背景：Matt在篮球比赛中失误导致球队输球，队友Tom安慰他。）
Tom: Hey, Matt. Why the long face
Matt: (1)__________. I cost our team the game on Saturday.
Tom: Don’t be too hard on yourself. It was just an accident.
Matt: But the referee gave them two free throws because of me. (2)__________.
Tom: Listen. The other team is the best in our area, but our scores were really close. I’m proud of us.
Matt: (3)__________. But it’s still hard to lose because of my mistake.
Tom: You can’t win them all. The important thing is to learn from our mistakes.
Matt: (4)__________
Tom: We’ll keep working together as a team. One for all, and all for one, right
Matt: You’re right. (5)__________ if we pull together.
Tom: That’s the spirit!
Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature
一、情景对话主题
话题： 自然奇观（Natural Wonders）
常考交际情景：
情景A：讨论地理事实（长度、高度、比较）
情景B：谈论探索经历与感受
二、核心情景用语（按功能分类）
功能 常用语句
询问地理信息 How long is the river / How high is the mountain
描述特征 It’s about 6,300 kilometres long. / It’s the highest in the world.
表达惊叹 That’s amazing! / How wonderful!
询问经历 Have you ever been there / What did you see
描述感受 I was amazed by the view. / It was an unforgettable experience.
保护自然 We should protect it. / It’s our duty to look after nature.
三、补全对话模拟真题
真题一（情景：讨论地理事实）
A: Hi, Li Hua. I heard you visited a famous waterfall. How was your trip
B: It was great! I went to the Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River.
A: Sounds amazing. (1)__________________________
B: No, the Yangtze River is longer. It’s about 6,300 kilometres long.
A: I see. (2)__________________________
B: The Yellow River is 5,464 kilometres long. It’s the second longest.
A: (3)__________________________ is it called the Yellow River
B: Because it carries a lot of yellow earth from the north.
A: That’s interesting. (4)__________________________
B: Yes, both the Yellow River and the Yangtze River helped develop ancient China.
A: (5)__________________________.
B: I agree. We should protect our mother rivers.
真题二（情景：谈论探索经历）
A: You look excited, Wang Wei. What happened
B: I just came back from Huangshan Mountain. (1)__________________________!
A: Really (2)__________________________
B: I saw the strange rocks and the sea of clouds. They were so beautiful.
A: (3)__________________________ climb to the top
B: Yes, it was hard but worth it. (4)__________________________ when I stood on the top.
A: I can imagine. (5)__________________________
B: You should go! It’s a wonderful experience to connect with nature.

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