资源简介

参考答案
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1.A
2.D
3.B
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.D
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
11.B
12.A
13.C
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.A
18.A
19.D
20.B
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
21.B
22.C
23.D
B
24.D
25.A
26.D
C
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.D
D
31.C
32.B
33.D
34.B
35.B
四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
36. devoted
37. helpful
38. Achievements
39. include
40. We should learn from his spirit of pursuing excellence and combining local features with modern design in our study and life.
五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据首字母提示，填写单词
41. ordinary
42. truth
43. background
44. fool
45. displaced
B)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。
46. has a talent for
47. It is fitting that
48. In addition to
49. run over
50. as a whole
六、阶段语法（句型转换）(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
51. I'm glad that you feel much better now.
52. He is certain that he will pass the exam.
53. What a right decision he made!
54. Does your mom give an apple to you every morning
55. Send a message to me this evening.
七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分)
56. suggestions
57. feel
58. at
59. will send
60. worst
61. was brought
62. impolitely
63. while
64. their
65. an
八、书面表达(10分)
________________________________________________________
Small acts mean a lot
Great people not only make big achievements in their work, but also care about others and warm the world. As middle school students, we can also help by doing some small acts.
Last week, I noticed my classmate Lily struggling with math homework. I spent an hour explaining the difficult problems to her. She finally understood and smiled brightly. Also, I often pick up litter on my way home to keep our neighborhood clean. These small acts made me feel warm and fulfilled. I realized that even a little help can make a big difference to others.
In my opinion, small acts are like seeds of kindness. When we do small good deeds, we not only help others but also make our world a better place. Let's start from today and spread love through small acts!2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册第一阶段检测模拟练习卷（Units1~2 ）
（满分：100分）
一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
( ) 1. She turned on the to read at night. She sat quietly and focused on her book for hours.
A. lamp B. blog C. joy D. tent
( ) 2. I classical music. I often listen to it when I finish my homework.
A. am afraid of B. am tired of C. am worried about D. am fond of
( ) 3. Soldiers their country. They are ready to protect every person at home.
A. look for B. fight for C. suffer from D. move about
( ) 4. Life is long. You needn’t focus on everything. Just give up something you cannot _____.
A. succeed B. manage C. fail D. lose
( ) 5. She to us that she could do it well. Now everyone fully believes in her ability.
A. proved B. threw C. punish D. force
( ) 6. —Happy birthday. This is the birthday gift for you.
—Wow, it is what I want. Thank you so much!
A. finally B. exactly C. mostly D. hardly
( ) 7. Stand straight to stay on the board. Bend your knees slightly.
A. healthy B. concerned C. balanced D. advanced
( ) 8. I can’t my idea to him, so I plan to draw a picture to explain later.
A. cheer; up B. hold; up C. fill; with D. get; across
( ) 9. Please the classroom. Take your books out and get ready for class.
A. go straight to B. make use of C. pay attention to D. be jealous of
( ) 10. —I’m not sure _____. Could you give me some advice
—Xi’an is a good choice. It was named one of the most popular tourist cities in 2025.
A. how I should go to Xi’an B. why Xi’an is so popular
C. when I can go for a holiday D. where I can go for a holiday
二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
When I was young, I learned lots of Chinese characters (汉字). My parents bought me books with 11 Chinese characters. They explained every simple character 12 and made me understand the meaning of each character. My grandfather used to teach Chinese, and he often 13 me to write the Chinese character “和” which means “harmony” in English.
When I was a little older, I often faced some 14 in my life. At home, I often disagreed with my sisters. At school, I sometimes argued with my classmates. When these things happened, I was asked to 15 the word “和” on paper. It shows that peace and harmony are the most 16 things for our Chinese nation. And we should value the 17 with others. We should choose to be kind and polite to our family and friends to 18 harmonious (和谐的) family and social relationships.
Now I understand the Chinese character “和” is one of the most important parts of traditional culture. We should keep it in our hearts. Harmony is the value that 19 the Chinese people’s psychology (心理), thinking style and behaviour. Our most valuable ideas and culture are behind the simple characters. They not only teach us how to be a good person but also teach us how to live peacefully with others. This is the true 20 of Chinese characters.
( ) 11. A. long B. simple C. fresh D. correct
( ) 12. A. patiently B. proudly C. secretly D. tiredly
( ) 13. A. promised B. warned C. guided D. ordered
( ) 14. A. problems B. results C. choices D. chances
( ) 15. A. look for B. deal with C. write down D. think about
( ) 16. A. dangerous B. valuable C. comfortable D. successful
( ) 17. A. relationship B. courage C. communication D. argument
( ) 18. A. build B. receive C. accept D. change
( ) 19. A. introduces B. warns C. understands D. influences
( ) 20. A. rule B. meaning C. history D. form
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
①Chen Haoyuan still remembers the first time he looked down from a high place. His hands were wet, and his legs shook. But today, at the age of 35, he works on very high transmission towers (输电塔), some as tall as 135 meters.
②After getting his doctoral (博士的) degree, Chen made a special choice. He didn’t choose to work in a lab or a school. He took a job at a power company. “I don’t like office work,” he said. “I love being outside. Every day is different.”
③But the work was not easy. He had to travel to faraway mountains and work hard. The work required much knowledge too. He had to learn about weather, power and even birds.
④Chen also came up with new ideas for his team. He made a special suit to help workers climb more easily. He also made new tools. The old tools were very heavy — up to 40 kg. His new tools are much lighter. Now, the work is safer and faster.
⑤His family didn’t understand his job at first. But his three-year-old son is proud of his job. He calls his dad “a hero who climbs towers”.
⑥Chen feels truly happy with his job. “A job is something we will stick to for many years,” he said. “You must love what you do from the bottom of your heart, and then you can keep going and do it well.”
( ) 21. Why did Chen choose to work on transmission towers
A. The company paid more.
B. He liked staying outdoors.
C. He couldn’t find a lab job.
D. His family wanted him to.
( ) 22. Which paragraph shows Chen’s creativity in his work
A. Paragraph ②. B. Paragraph ③. C. Paragraph ④. D. Paragraph ⑤.
( ) 23. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. Have an open heart to new tools.
B. A degree is important for finding jobs.
C. Family understanding is quite helpful.
D. Love our job from the heart to keep going.
B
Since the early 1990s, scientists have used digital technology to collect information about the Mogao Caves (洞穴) in Gansu Province. So far, it has shared plenty of information on the website Digital Dunhuang. Even so, humans have never stopped learning about culture with technology.
Recently, Huawei has started a new way to show the Mogao Caves. By using virtual reality (虚拟现实) technology, it can offer visitors a 360-degree virtual tour of the Mogao Caves.
By putting on a virtual reality headset (耳机), visitors can have a tour exactly as they are in reality and get more information. Moreover, the visitors can view paintings without standing near them or touching them, which helps protect the Mogao Caves. So we can keep a better balance between protection and tourism.
The tour brings a really new experience. When people visit the place, they not only get to the real cave but also can better enjoy the beautiful painting art through the high-tech experience. Schools are also using this technology to help students comprehend history safely and interactively (交互式地). In the future, Huawei will continue to develop a more colourful virtual experience for more and more visitors.
( ) 24. Why can virtual reality technology help protect the Mogao Caves
A. It makes visitors visit the caves only on the website.
B. It stops all the visitors from going to the caves in reality.
C. It moves all the paintings to a digital museum for visitors to enjoy.
D. It lets visitors see the paintings without getting close or touching them.
( ) 25. The underlined word “comprehend” means “________” in the passage.
A. understand B. visit C. forget D. create
( ) 26. What is the main idea of this passage
A. The history of the Mogao Caves in Gansu Province.
B. How to build the website Digital Dunhuang successfully.
C. What scientists do to protect the culture of the Mogao Caves.
D. A new high-tech way to show the Mogao Caves and its advantages.
C
Appleby Blue Almshouse beat many famous buildings to win the Stirling Prize 2025. The Stirling Prize, started in 1996, is given to the UK’s best new building.
Appleby Blue Almshouse provides affordable flats (cheaper homes for those who don’t have a lot of money) for people aged 65 and over. The building was created with the goal of reducing (减少) loneliness. It makes people think about the traditional almshouse again. Almshouses are low-cost homes for local people who need somewhere to live.
The judges (裁判) liked that Appleby Blue Almshouse helped to solve the problem of loneliness among older people. There are about 940,000 people aged 65 and over in the UK who often feel lonely. The building has spaces that encourage people to meet and get to know each other. In this way, they can make new friends and feel less lonely.
Appleby Blue Almshouse has 57 flats as well as shared areas for all the old living there to use. These include a garden, which is looked after by a local gardening group and produces vegetables for these older people to eat. The residents (住户) can also cook and eat together in a community kitchen. What’s more, the building has a courtyard (庭院) and a large garden room where they can enjoy fun activities together such as dance classes and film nights. All these areas provide great chances for the old to take part in social activities and communicate with each other.
( ) 27. What is the goal of Appleby Blue Almshouse
A. To make older people feel less lonely.
B. To offer large homes to local families.
C. To win a top prize for its building style.
D. To be the most famous building in the UK.
( ) 28. Which question can help us know the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. Is the building popular in the UK
B. Why did the building win the prize
C. What spaces does the building include
D. How much did it cost to build the building
( ) 29. How does the writer explain that shared areas are helpful
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By asking questions. D. By making comparison.
( ) 30. Where is the text most probably from
A. A diary. B. A novel. C. A guidebook. D. A newspaper.
D
“From side to side, Lushan Mountain looks like rolling ranges; from near or far, high or low, it takes different shapes. (横看成岭侧成峰，远近高低各不同。)” This line from Su Shi, a great poet of the Song Dynasty, is more than a description of beautiful views. It carries deep Chinese belief (信仰)—no one sees the whole truth if he only thinks about problems from his own view. This idea is the origin (起源) of empathy (同理心)—putting oneself in others’ shoes—in Chinese culture, and its importance runs through thousands of years of our wisdom.
Chinese culture has long valued empathy. Confucius supported it by saying “Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you.” People are supposed to treat others as they wish to be treated. This shows the nature of empathy. Laozi said, “Know others by knowing yourself”, reminding us that understanding others starts with stepping outside our own personal opinions. These thoughts are not just words, but rules for life.
In daily life, empathy solves conflicts: when a student argues with a teacher, empathy helps the student understand the teacher’s care behind strictness; when family members disagree, it lets them see each other’s worries instead of anger.
Culturally, empathy is the glue of Chinese society—it connects people through understanding, passing on kindness. It frees us from narrow views, making us wiser. In a word, empathy in Chinese culture is the key to good relationships and a broader mind.
( ) 31. Why does the writer begin the text with Su Shi’s poem
A. To show the beauty of Lushan Mountain.
B. To explain the importance of poetry in Chinese culture.
C. To introduce the idea of seeing things from different views.
D. To prove that Su Shi was a great poet in history.
( ) 32. Which of the following sentences can show the nature of empathy
A. Respect the aged and love the young.
B. Do not do to others what you do not want others to do to you.
C. Learn and review regularly, isn’t it pleasant
D. Know others by knowing yourself.
( ) 33. What does the underlined word “conflicts” probably mean in the text
A. Tasks. B. Mysteries. C. Challenges. D. Disagreements.
( ) 34. According to the last paragraph, what is the cultural meaning of empathy in Chinese society
A. It helps students get better exam results.
B. It builds good relationships between people through understanding.
C. It helps people become more successful at work.
D. It helps family members agree on everything.
( ) 35. What is the best title for the text
A. Lushan Mountain’s Beautiful Views
B. Empathy in Chinese Culture
C. A Famous Poem by Su Shi
D. Thoughts from Confucius and Laozi
四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据所读内容在文章表格中第36-39小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，40题至少20词。
Most architects hope to bring special features to a city, and Ieoh Ming Pei (贝聿铭), one of the world’s most famous architects, achieved this by designing many classic buildings in cities around the world. The JFK President Library in Boston, US (1979), the Louvre Pyramid in Paris (1989), the Bank of China Tower in Hong Kong (1990) and the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, Qatar (2008) are just a few of his many creations.
The man behind these landmark buildings passed away on May 16, 2025 at the age of 102.
Pei once said that a typical (典型的) style of design is of no help to an architect. Instead, he was known for his special style, bringing together seemingly opposite ideas into each design—East and West, ancient and modern, natural and man-made.
This may come from his education. Born and raised in China, he went to the US to study architecture (建筑) at 18. He studied at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and then completed his Master of Arts study at Harvard. “My family’s been there for 600 years,” Pei tried to add local and historical ideas to his designs. When designing the Suzhou Museum in the 2000s, he took new ideas from the city’s beautiful classical gardens. Instead of building a giant to overshadow (使……失色) them, Pei built small halls with traditional white walls and dark roofs, in the style of other gardens.
Besides matching his design to the local setting, Pei also thought that light played an important role in creating a lively mood. He cared a lot about sunshine in his designs. The glass pyramid of the Louvre Museum in Paris is a good example. It doesn’t hide the buildings around it. Instead, it reflects (映照) them in the sunlight. It also serves as a huge window, letting sunlight into the museum.
His wonderful works earned him many awards, like the Pritzker Architecture Prize (1983), AIA Gold Medal (1979), Royal Gold Medal (2010), Presidential Medal of Freedom (1993) and Praemium Imperiale (1989).
What Pei valued most in architecture was that the buildings could “stand the test of time”. As The New York Times sums up, he didn’t just want to solve problems but also to produce “an architecture of ideas”.
Ieoh Ming Pei—The Last Master of Modern Architecture
Basic information Pei (1923-2025) was one of the world’s most famous architects. He 36 his life to designing classic landmark buildings worldwide.
Education Born and raised in China, he went to the US to study architecture at 18. His educational background helped shape his design style.
Design style & examples He thought a typical style of design was not 37 to an architect. Different ideas all came together in his designs. When designing Suzhou Museum, he tried to make his design fit well with local settings. He valued light in designs and his Louvre pyramid shows this well.
38 His famous works 39 the JFK President Library, the Louvre Pyramid, the Bank of China Tower and Suzhou Museum. He was honored with many awards such as the Pritzker Architecture Prize and Presidential Medal of Freedom.
Your ideas What can you learn from him (At least 20 words.) 40
五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
A)根据首字母提示，填写单词
41. This is no o story; it’s full of magic.
42. The t is that he lied to us.
43. She has a good educational b .
44. You cannot f your parents easily.
45. Online meetings have d many face-to-face talks.
B)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。
46. 他很有弹钢琴的天分。
He playing the piano.
47. 她拿到这个奖项实至名归。
she receives this prize.
48. 除了本职工作，他周末还做志愿活动。
his job, he volunteers on weekends.
49. 把火调小，不然牛奶会溢出来。
Turn down the heat, or the milk will .
50. 整体来看，经济正在稳步发展。
The economy is developing steadily.
六、阶段语法（句型转换）(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
51. You feel much better now. I am glad about this. (用glad合成一句)
52. He will pass the exam. He is certain of it. (用certain合成一句)
53. He made the right decision. (改成感叹句)
54. My mom gives an apple to me every morning. (改成一般疑问句)
55. Send me a message this evening. (改为同义句)
七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分)
Many years ago, there were many states (国家) in China. The State of Qi used to be very strong, but it became less powerful. Yan Zi was a wise man who gave 56 (suggest) to the king, so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to support each other.
The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short. He tried to make Yan Zi 57 (feel) shy about his height. When Yan Zi arrived, the guard told him to enter through the small gate. Yan Zi didn’t get mad 58 him. “Only a state of dogs will greet visitors with a gate for dogs. I’m visiting the State of Chu. This gate isn’t for me,” Yan Zi said. So the guard had to take him through the main gate.
The king of Chu was unhappy at what Yan Zi did. “Why did Qi send YOU Don’t they have anyone better ” the king tried another way.
“If Qi meets a great king, it 59 (send) the best ambassador (使臣). I’m the 60 (bad). That’s why I’m here,” Yan Zi replied calmly (镇定地). At this time, a thief 61 (bring) by the guards to the king. The thief was from Qi. “Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state of thieves ” asked the king 62 (impolite).
Yan Zi replied, “The orange trees south of Huai River produce big and delicious fruit, 63 the orange trees north of Huai River produce small and sour fruit. The environment makes the fruit grow differently. In Qi, people are good and honest, but here, they steal. What made 64 (they) qualities change here ” Finally, the king looked at Yan Zi and laughed, “I was wrong about you and your state!”
The story of Yan Zi shows that we should make 65 effort to win others’ respect with our own courage and wisdom.
八、书面表达(10分)
我们学习了一些优秀人物的事迹，他们不仅在自己的工作领域取得了巨大成就，而且关爱他人，温暖世界。作为一名中学生，我们可以从自身做起，从小事做起，让生活变得更美好。学校英文报开展“Small acts mean a lot”为主题的征文，请结合自身经历写作。
内容包括：
1. One or two good things you once did.
2. The feelings that small acts brought you.
3. Your understanding about “small acts”.
要求：
1.词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.内容完整；
3.文中不得出现与学生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Small acts mean a lot
Great people not only make big achievements in their work, but also care about others and warm the world. As middle school students, we can also help by doing some small acts.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

展开更多......

收起↑