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2026年秋人教版英语九年级上Unit2单元测试卷
（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．When was Yuan Longping born
A．In 1930. B．In 1933. C．In 1940.
2．Why do people remember Florence Nightingale
A．Because she became a national hero.
B．Because she opened the world’s first nurse school.
C．Because she was a famous British nurse.
3．What was Armstrong famous for
A．He was born a rich family. B．He was a great American astronaut.
C．He was the first person to walk on the Moon.
4．Who saved many Chinese soldiers
A．A young soldier. B．Dr Bethune. C．Florence Nightingale.
5．What did the woman think of the volleyball match
A．It was boring. B．It was wonderful. C．It was terrible.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话，回答下列各小题。
6．Where is J.K. Rowling from
A．Canada. B．America. C．Britain.
7．What does the girl think of J.K. Rowling
A．Kind. B．Creative. C．Rich.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
8．Why does the speaker think of Ma Yun as her hero
A．Ma Yun is very rich. B．Ma Yun never gave up his dream.
C．Ma Yun is a successful person.
9．What’s Ma Yun’s aim of creating Alibaba
A．To make a lot of money.
B．To show his talent to the people around the world.
C．To change hundreds of millions of people’s lives in China.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
10．Where was Henry Ford from
A．Germany. B．America. C．England.
11．What was Henry Ford interested in when he was young
A．Inventing watches. B．Riding a horse. C．Fixing machines.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
12．What did the scientist invent
A．A new machine. B．A new kind of water. C．A cheap way to clean water.
13．Why did the scientist do this work
A．To help kids. B．To win awards. C．To save water.
14．What’s the best award for the scientist
A．Winning the No. 1 award. B．Seeing kids’ happy faces. C．Making the most inventions.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
15．What is the relationship of the two speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student.
16．Why is Mei so excited
A．Because Sun will hold a concert in Beijing.
B．Because Sun is from Singapore.
C．Because Sun has never been to Beijing.
17．What does the man believe about Sun Yanzi
A．She’s lovely. B．She’s a singer. C．She sings very well.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
18．What did Li Siguang study
A．Stars and planets. B．Plants and animals. C．Rocks and mountains.
19．What else did Li Siguang do besides studying
A．He built houses with his students. B．He sold old books to his students.
C．He taught students and wrote books.
20．Why do people remember Li Siguang
A．For his rich life. B．For his travel stories. C．For his great work.
第二部分、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节 (共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分)
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In China, many young people are doing amazing things. These young people are very confident and they know what they want to do. When they work on something, they give it their all and never give up. They have big dreams, but they also work hard every day to make those dreams come true.
Name: Liang Wenfeng Graduated from: Peking University Company: DeepSeek He made great contributions to the development of AI with DeepSeek’s AI technologies. People love him because his work brings convenience to our daily life.
Name: Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Graduated from: Sichuan University Company: Chengdu Cocoa Bean Animation His movie Ne Zha 2 is a box-office hit. His movies not only bring joy to the audience but also make Chinese animation (动画) more popular around the world.
Name: Feng Ji Graduated from: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Company: Game Science His work Black Myth: Wukong has drawn wide attention. It is very popular because he combines traditional Chinese culture with modern animation techniques. His creation helps to spread Chinese traditional culture around the world, enhancing (加强) cultural confidence.
21．What is the name of Jiaozi’s most popular movie
A．Black Myth: Wukong B．Ne Zha 2 C．DeepSeek
22．What is the influence of Feng Ji’s creation, Black Myth: Wukong
A．It makes our daily life more convenient.
B．It makes more people know Chinese traditional culture.
C．It makes Chinese movies more popular around the world.
23．What do Liang Wenfeng, Jiaozi, and Feng Ji have in common
A．They all graduated from the same university.
B．They are all famous for their work in technology.
C．They are all young people who are confident and work hard to achieve their dreams.
B
Marie Curie was a great scientist, born in Poland in 1867. She is famous for her research on radioactivity (放射性), a word she invented.
As a young woman, she could not go to university in Poland because she was a woman. So, she moved to Paris, France, to study. There, she met Pierre Curie, another scientist, and they got married. They became a great science team.
Together, they studied a mineral (矿物质) called pitchblende (沥青铀矿). In 1898, after very hard work in a simple laboratory, they discovered two new radioactive elements (放射性元素): polonium (钋) and radium (镭). For this important discovery, they won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903, together with another scientist. Sadly, Pierre died in an accident in 1906. Marie was very sad but continued her work bravely. She became the first woman professor at the University of Paris. In 1911, she won a second Nobel Prize, this time in Chemistry, for finding pure radium. She is still the only person to have won Nobel Prizes in two different sciences.
During World War I, she helped save many lives by creating mobile X-ray machines for hospitals.
However, her long exposure (暴露) to radioactive materials made her very sick. She died in 1934 from a disease caused by radiation.
Marie Curie is remembered as one of the most important scientists in history. Her intelligence, hard work, and courage continue to inspire (激励) people all over the world.
24．Marie Curie moved to Paris to________.
A．go to university B．meet Pierre Curie C．set up a science team
25．The writer tells the story of Marie Curie according to________.
A．unusual accidents B．the order of time C．answers to questions
26．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3
A．Why Marie Curie’s husband died. B．Where Marie Curie did great things.
C．How Marie Curie worked to get success.
27．What is the best title for the text
A．The Spirit of Nobel Prize B．A Woman of Science C．Difficult Life for a Woman
C
Yang Chen-Ning is one of the greatest physicists in the world. He was born in 1922 and passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025 at the age of 103.
Yang had a strong love for science. As a young man, he studied hard and later went to the US for further education.
In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his partner Li Zhengdao. This made him very famous around the world.
Besides his success in science, Yang never forgot his homeland. In 1971, he became the first top scientist to visit China after 1949. He helped build links between Chinese and American scientists. He also raised money to support Chinese students to study abroad.
In 1999, Yang started working as a professor at Tsinghua University. He spent much time on teaching and research. He worked hard to set up and develop the Institute for Advanced Study. This had a big influence on China’s higher education and the cultivation of scientific talents (科技人才培养).
He once said, “Chinese culture is always in my heart.” He not only made great contributions to physics but also influenced many young scientists in China. In 2022, he got the “Touching China 2021” Award.
Yang’s life was not only a great legend (传奇) in the world of science, but also a bridge connecting East and West. His 100-year journey became an unforgettable part in the history of human knowledge.
We will always remember this great man. His story tells us that hard work and love for the motherland can bring us success.
28．When did Yang Chen-Ning visit New China for the first time
A．In 1949. B．In 1957. C．In 1971.
29．What can we learn from the passage
A．Yang Chen-Ning had a strong love for his motherland.
B．Yang Chen-Ning won the Nobel Prize in Physics alone.
C．Yang Chen-Ning cared about personal wealth very much.
30．Which of the following is the correct order of the following events
a. He got the “Touching China 2021” Award.
b. He became the first famous scientist to visit China.
c. He returned to China and taught at Tsinghua University.
d. He passed away.
e. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics.
f. He was born.
A．f-b-e-a-c-d B．f-e-b-c-a-d C．f-a-b-c-e-d
31．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．The power of science.
B．How to become a successful man like Yang Chen-Ning.
C．Yang Chen-Ning’s life experiences and achievements.
(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
What do you think of a scientist looks like Take out a pencil and draw a picture of a scientist. 32 Some people from north-western University did 78 “Draw- A- Scientist” studies of over 20,000 children from kindergarten students to high school students in 50 years. 33 The results showed less than 1% of that children drew a female(女性的) scientist. Most drawings showed a man in a lab coat. With glasses and very few boys drew female scientists.
34 They found more female scientists appeared in kids drawings. In later studies from 1985 to 2016, 28% of children drew a female scientist. With both girls and boys drawing women more often over time, girls still drew female scientists much more often than boys though. Anyway it was a good start.
Now US children say scientists in a different way. 35 Also, children can learn more about female scientists from television shows, newspapers and magazines. Take Highlights, a kids magazine, for example. In the 1960s, only 13% of its science stories were about women. In the 2000s, the number jumped to 44%. All these will help girls today become more interested in science.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ning Zhongyan, a 26-year-old skater from China, realized his biggest dream at the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. He won the gold medal in the men’s 1500 m speed skating for the first time, and even 36 the Olympic record! However, the road to the top was not easy.
Four years ago at the Beijing Winter Olympics, Ning only finished seventh. For a long time, he couldn’t 37 that failure. “I had a big ‘mountain’ in front of me,” he said.
To get over the difficult time, Ning decided to make a 38 . He went to the Netherlands (荷兰) for special training. There, he lived alone 39 learned to be more independent. He had to understand why he needed to train every day. Training with the world’s best skaters, he learned a lot from their hard work and strong minds.
Ning set a picture of a gold medal as his phone screen saver (屏保). It was his dream. Every time he looked at his phone, he told 40 , “I will make it!” This simple sentence encouraged him to keep going.
At the Milan Olympics, Ning felt ready. Before his race, a Dutch skater set a very fast time. But Ning stayed 41 . He skated his race with a clear plan. He tried his best and gave it 120% in the last lap. When he crossed the line, he had done it—he skated 42 than anyone ever had at the Olympics!
As the national flag was rising, he cried 43 . All the hard work, tears and sweat had finally 44 . He had climbed over that big mountain in his heart. “Getting to the 45 of the mountain is wonderful,” Ning said with a smile. His story tells us that if we hold on to our dreams and never give up, we can all succeed.
36．A．broke B．found C．kept
37．A．cause B．forget C．repeat
38．A．mistake B．change C．wish
39．A．and B．but C．until
40．A．myself B．yourself C．himself
41．A．calm B．angry C．confused
42．A．harder B．farther C．faster
43．A．patiently B．sadly C．proudly
44．A．put off B．paid off C．taken off
45．A．top B．foot C．middle
第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。
win difficult brave kid stand competition she easy hard join
Zhang Yufei, a Chinese swimmer, received the “Touching China Award 2023 (感动中国2023)”. “The champion (冠军) is not only the winner, but also the one who rises in 46 situations (情况),” Zhang said. Her great power in sports and her spirit of fighting 47 touched all of us.
When Zhang was a 3-year-old 48 , she started to learn how to swim from her parents. In the beginning, it was not 49 for her. What’s worse, she was told that there was something wrong with her health. This made it more difficult for 50 to swim. However, the little girl didn’t give up. She practiced much 51 than before.
Zhang met a lot of difficulties and she overcame (克服) all of them. She 52 on the first-prize podium (领奖台) in many games in different countries. In September, 2023, Zhang 53 in the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. During the 54 , Zhang caught a serious cold, but she still finished all her events and got six gold medals. Zhang Yufei 55 many gold medals in many swimming games so far, showing China’s strength and swimming skills to the world.
Zhang Yufei’s story encourages us to study hard in life. No matter what trouble she meets, she never gives up easily.
第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分）
第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）：阅读下面短文，根据材料内容按要求完成任务。
“If I can’t ride the fastest motorbike, I will make one,” said 39-year-old Zhang Xue in 2026, a Chinese motorbike maker. Years later, his dream came true.
On March 28 and 29, a motorcycle produced by the Chinese brand (品牌) ZXMOTO won two races in the WSBK championship (锦标赛). Since 1988, European and Japanese brands like Ducati, BMW and Honda have controlled this championship. Years ago, it was almost impossible for Chinese brands to make such high-quality motorcycles. At that time, there were no powerful engines made in China. Besides, key technologies for better engine performance were kept secret by foreign companies. Now, the world has begun to know ZXMOTO, as well as its founder, Zhang Xue.
Zhang was born in a poor family in a village in Hunan Province. His parents separated（分开） when he was ten. To make a living, he once collected waste. He left school at 14 and worked as a learner in a motorbike repair shop. It was then that he began to ride motorbikes. At 19, he rode over 100 kilometers in the rain to catch up with a TV program, hoping for a chance to join a racing team. He trained hard day after day. He rode his old motorbike on rainy days and fell down over and over again, but he never gave up. Finally, he became a professional racer. In 2013, he went to Chongqing, China’s motorcycle capital, where he started to make his own motorbikes. Now, ZXMOTO is racing to the top. The journey has taken him 20 years. “The wins are just the beginning,” said Zhang.
56．What is ZXMOTO
57．Why did Zhang ride over 100 kilometers in the rain to catch up with a TV program
58．How old was Zhang Xue when he went to Chongqing
59．What made Zhang’s dream come true
60．把划线的句子翻译成中文。
第二节 书面表达（15分）
61．榜样(role model) 不仅是一面镜子，还是一面旗帜。好的榜样激发我们对人生道路 和人生理想的思考，给予我们自我完善的力量。假设你是李华，你校英文俱乐部举办题 为“A Role Model in My Life”的征文活动。请你根据下面的提示写一篇演讲稿，向大家介绍你心中的榜样。
内容提示：
1. Who is your role model
2. Why is he/she your role model
3. How does your role model influence you in your daily life
写作要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
2. 词数80个左右, 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C B B C B B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C A B B A B C C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B B C A B C B C A B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C C A B E A B B A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A C C B A
46．difficult 47．bravely 48．kid 49．easy 50．her 51．harder 52．stood 53．joined 54．competition 55．has won
56．It is a Chinese motorbike brand. 57．Because he hoped for a chance to join a racing team. 58．He was 26 years old 59．His hard work and never giving up. 60． 过去，中国品牌
61．例文：
Role models in life set good examples for us. Yao Ming is my role model in my life. He is my favorite basketball player in the world. And he is known for his charity work. He founded his foundation in 2008. He has built five schools in Sichuan and other areas. He has offered lots of money to help the people in trouble. He always asks us to protect the animals on the earth. I think he is very kind and helpful.
I must learn from him and help people in need around us. We’ll try our best to support him and make a contribution to our society.

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