资源简介

高二下学期6月阶段检测英语试题
一、阅读理解
A
Wuhan is an important industrial city and national transportation hub. As one of the birthplaces of Chu culture and dating back 3,000 years, Wuhan is a historic and cultural city, blessed with three national 5A-rated tourist attractions. Provided below is a glimpse of tourism highlights in the city.
The Yellow Crane Tower
The tower is one of Wuhan’s most easily recognizable monuments. From the top, visitors can see the breathtaking scenery of Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge and the downtown.
Address: 1 Northern Slope of Sheshan Mountain, Wuchang District, Wuhan
Opening hours: 8:00-18:00 (April 1-Oct 31) 8:00-17:00 (Nov 1-March 31)
Ticket price: 70 yuan ($10.20)
Free admission for children under 1.2 meters tall or under 6 years old and visitors over 65 years old with valid identification.
Half price for children between 6 and 18 years old, visitors between 60 and 65 years old and full-time students with valid identification.
Hubuxiang Lane
Hubuxiang Lane is a famous traditional snack food street within walking distance of the Yellow Crane Tower. The 150-meter-long alley dates back to the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911). Almost all local snack foods can be found there, including hot dry noodles and Wang Family’s wontons.
Wuhan University
It is listed among the top 10 most beautiful universities in China by The Times, and the best time to visit is from March to April, when the cherry blossoms are in full bloom and match the antique architecture in the university well, making it an ideal photography location.
Address: 16 Luojiashan Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan
Recommended duration for a visit: one to three hours
Note: During cherry blossom viewing season, make a reservation on the university website in advance.
1. How much for a couple, a 10-year-old, and a 68-year-old at Yellow Crane Tower
A．105 yuan.
B．140 yuan.
C．175 yuan.
D．210 yuan.
2. Where can visitors taste local snacks
A．At Yellow Crane Tower.
B．In Hubuxiang Lane.
C．On Luojiashan Road.
D．At Sheshan Mountain.
3. What is advised when visiting Wuhan University
A．Plan a visit on a weekday.
B．Bring a camera for photos.
C．Spend two to four hours there.
D．Book tickets online in spring.
B
‘Ruanmuhua’ includes different carving skills
软木画：从一块木头里看大千世界
It often looks like a painting, but ruanmuhua is actually a special carving (雕刻) style which uses a unique type of softwood imported from the West to create detailed scenes of mountains, buildings, trees, birds and so on.
Inspired by a picture postcard he received from Germany in 1914, Chinese artist Wu Qiqi (吴启棋, 1893-1957) created the ruanmuhua art style along with other artists. Ruanmuhua craftsmen (工艺师) often use Chinese landscape paintings as reference when making their three-dimensional (三维的) wooden sculptures. Mixing Western flavor and Chinese beauty, ruanmuhua was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2008.
As an inheritor (传承人) of ruanmuhua, Chen Kongguo started to learn the skill at the age of 13. Now 73 years old, the Fuzhou native in Fujian province has devoted his whole life to ruanmuhua.
“Instead of using a pen or brush, we use a set of nicking tools (刻刀) to create ruanmuhua,” said Chen. “This is one of the biggest features of this heritage.” As a result, he has to make use of different tools according to the needs of the artwork.
Making such detailed artwork can be demanding. Although ruanmuhua includes many objects such as trees, animals and buildings, each craftsman usually specializes in only one type of them, due to the difficulty of learning the skill. Therefore, it takes several people working together just to produce one ruanmuhua artwork. “We usually start by carving small pieces, then we’ll stick all the pieces together to make up a complete work,” Chen said.
As a specialist in carving buildings, Chen must visit the real-life building in person every time before he begins a new artwork. Then he and his team will take pictures and videos of the subject and use a computer to design a smaller model after accurate calculations (计算) are made. “If there’s a small deviation (偏差), then all the effort of carving that work would be done in vain,” Chen said.
4. What can we learn about ruanmuhua from the article
A．It is a special form of painting.
B．It originated in Germany.
C．It was inspired by a postcard.
D．It uses wood from western China.
5. What makes ruanmuhua different from other art forms, according to Chen
A．The teamwork spirit needed.
B．The tools essential for its creation.
C．The unique material used.
D．The culture it represents.
6. What does the underlined word “demanding” in paragraph 5 most likely mean
A．Involving risks.
B．Producing a lot of money.
C．Giving courage or hope.
D．Needing a lot of effort.
7. Why does Chen have to visit buildings in person
A．To ensure accuracy in his work.
B．To study traditional Chinese architecture.
C．To design full-scale replicas of the buildings.
D．To produce documentaries about them.
C
As the Chinese submersible (潜水器) Fendouzhe dived deeper, Weishu Zhao — an microbiologist at Shanghai Jiao Tong University-glimpsed creatures glowing green, yellow, and orange against the dark. Upon reaching the sea floor, more than 10,000 meters down, the team switched on the submersible lights to reveal “a profound and mysterious blue” filled with drifting creatures. “At that moment,” Zhao says, “I knew immediately that the deep ocean must be a much more thriving habitat than we had imagined.”
The Pacific Ocean’s Mariana Trench (海沟), the deepest of the world’s trenches, has long fascinated scientists and adventurers alike. To reach those depths, researchers used Fendouzhe, which Douglas Bartlett, a deep sea microbiologist, describes as “an engineering miracle.” Capable of carrying three people to the very deepest parts of the ocean, the vessel (船) is equipped with a pair of robotic arms and a sample basket, enabling it to collect hundreds of samples in a single dive. Between August and November 2021, Fendouzhe made dozens of dives in the Mariana Trench and neighboring regions, bringing back numerous samples.
“An incredible level of diversity was uncovered,” Bartlett says, referring to one new study that identified more than 7,000 new species in the Mariana Trench, 89% of them new to science. The study co-author Mo Han says these species have evolved strategies to survive despite darkness and a scarcity of nutrients. “Life finds more than one way,” Han says.
Besides revealing a thriving ecosystem, the researchers also witnessed disturbing signs of human activity. During their dives, Zhao explains, the team came across plastic bags, beer bottles, and soda cans — and even a nearly undamaged laundry basket at the deepest part of another seafloor chasm, the Yap Trench. “This was deeply shocking to us,” Zhao says. But they also discovered that deep-sea microbes seem to have a knack for breaking down pollutants and using them for energy, she says, suggesting these organisms “might offer new solutions to current human environmental pollution problems.”
8. What is mainly presented in paragraph 1
A．The scene the researchers saw.
B．The equipment used in the dive.
C．The history of deep-sea exploration.
D．The challenges faced by the researchers.
9. What can we know about Fendouzhe
A．It tests samples during dives.
B．It operates without human pilots.
C．It's China’s most advanced vessel.
D．It has finished many deep-sea dives.
10. According to Mo Han, what’s the most impressive aspect of the new-found species
A．Their ability to glow.
B．Their rapid reproduction.
C．Their survival approaches.
D．Their remarkable diversity.
11. What might be the focus of the future study according to the last paragraph
A．Technology for deep-sea trash collection.
B．The impact of human trash on deep-sea life.
C．Microbes' potential to reveal the ecosystem.
D．Microbes' transformation of pollutants into energy.
D
It’s been around for centuries, but up until very recently, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) wasn’t fully embraced outside of China. Proof of this is evident in The Treatment (《刮痧》), a 2001 film that tells the story of a Chinese man in the US who’s accused of abuse after he employs guasha to cure his grandson’s disease.
During the last decade or so, however, TCM has been gaining momentum across the world. A white paper released by the State Council Information Office on Dec 6 says this style of healthcare, which includes various forms of herbal medicine, acupuncture, massage, exercise, and dietary therapy, has spread to 183 countries and regions.
The reason behind the growing acceptance of TCM is the increase of scientific research into it, according to Xinhua News Agency. Authorities in China have stepped up their research into TCM and are encouraging scientists to look for their next “miracle cure”. Chinese researchers now publish 3,000 scientific papers every year, which deepen research into the different aspects of TCM. And after Tu Youyou, who isolated an anti-malaria drug, artemisinin, from sweet wormwood, an ingredient long used in traditional medicine, won the Nobel Prize in physiology, TCM was thrust into the international spotlight.
All these achievements in TCM don’t mean it’s problem free. Over the years, TCM has faced challenges in being able to prove the precise composition of certain drugs, as well as being able to maintain stable and consistent effects.
What’s more important in the long run is convergence with Western medicine. “Bringing together Western medicine and traditional Chinese medicine — that is, the leveraging of our collective expertise, rather than seeing the two approaches as being in competition — is where the potential for enormous impact lies,” said Bernhard Schwartlander, World Health Organization representative in China.
12. What is the purpose of Paragraph 1
A．To introduce the main topic.
B．To arouse readers’ curiosity.
C．To conclude the main idea of the passage.
D．To explain why a Chinese man was accused.
13. How does the author introduce the reason behind the growing acceptance of TCM
A．By stating opinions.
B．By quoting a saying.
C．By asking a question.
D．By giving examples.
14. Which one is the challenge TCM is facing
A．Spreading to more countries.
B．Converging with Western medicine.
C．Encouraging people to apply TCM.
D．Competing with Western medicine.
15. What can we know about TCM from Bernhard’s words
A．A growing countries are accepting this style of healthcare.
B．The achievements of TCM don’t mean it’s problem free.
C．Combining Western medicine with TCM will have great impact.
D．Western medicine will compete with traditional Chinese medicine.
七选五
Life is full of ups and downs. All of us face challenges and difficulties at some point. How we deal with these tough times can make a big difference in our lives. Here are some simple but helpful strategies.
____16____ When something goes wrong, it’s easy to get stuck in negative feelings. However, a more productive approach is to ask yourself, “What can I learn from this ” By changing your focus from the problem to the possible lesson, you can turn a setback into a stepping stone for growth.
Do not focus on the problem; focus on the solution. ____17____ Instead, direct your energy toward finding a way out. Ask for advice, research possible solutions, or brainstorm creative ideas. Taking action, even a small step, can make you feel more in control and less helpless.
Don’t be afraid to ask for help. ____18____ Talk to a trusted friend, a family member, or a teacher. Sometimes, just talking about your problem can give you a new perspective. Besides, others may offer useful advice or practical support that you hadn’t thought of.
Celebrate small victories. ____19____ For example, finishing a difficult homework on time or making it through a tough conversation is worth celebrating. Recognizing your own progress, no matter how small, helps build confidence and motivation to keep moving forward.
____20____ If you’ve faced a similar challenge before and overcame it, remind yourself of that success. Past experiences can serve as a source of inner strength, reminding you that you have the power to get through this again.
A．Having someone to listen can make you feel less alone.
B．It is a good idea to keep a diary to record your feelings.
C．Looking back at past successes can give you strength.
D．Try to keep a positive attitude when dealing with problems.
E．Spending time worrying about the problem won’t help.
F．It’s important to set big goals to challenge yourself.
G．Make sure to take notice of and appreciate your achievements, even the small ones.
二、完形填空
Torrie, 16, and her friend Azarria were driving back home when another car hit them. When Torrie opened her eyes, she ____21____ their car had been pushed into a tree. There came ____22____ from the gathering crowd as the car was smoking. Torrie’s door wouldn’t open, but her window became an escape ____23____.
“Everyone ran away, fearing the car was going to ____24____. But turning around, I didn’t see Azarria. I ran back and saw she was ____25____ in the back seat. I decided to help her out of the ____26____.”
“I didn’t know how I made it. I just became stronger at that moment,” she says. She ____27____ a bystander to call 911 and started CPR.
After 30 chest compressions and two rescue breaths, Azarria began to show ____28____ of life. Just then, the paramedics ____29____ to rush Azarria to the nearest hospital.
____30____ for both girls, their Lakewood High School offers a First-Aid Skills class taught by Erika Miller. Torrie had earned her ____31____ in the class just the day before this accident.
“I was absolutely astonished,” Erika says. “In my years of teaching, I never ____32____ a student would finish the course and in 24 hours have to ____33____ CPR on her friend.”
“I was grateful to Torrie, but I wasn’t surprised.” Azarria says. “She would have done that for anyone. That’s just ____34____ of her.
“First-aid training should be a(n) ____35____ in schools,” Torrie says. “It can make a difference between life and death.”
21. A．examined B．recognized C．determined D．panicked
22. A．antiques B．breakthroughs C．refreshments D．screams
23. A．route B．frame C．release D．motion
24. A．proceed B．explode C．slip D．crash
25. A．noble B．humble C．swollen D．unconscious
26. A．highlight B．duration C．chaos D．insight
27. A．instructed B．stimulated C．alarmed D．disturbed
28. A．symbols B．routines C．luxury D．signs
29. A．blew up B．relied on C．rolled up D．carried on
30. A．Fortunately B．Literally C．Particularly D．Urgently
31. A．barrier B．certificate C．deadline D．living
32. A．defended B．grasped C．anticipated D．dominated
33. A．perform B．cast C．cite D．expose
34. A．awesome B．elegant C．fond D．typical
35. A．intervention B．requirement C．exception D．perspective
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Dear You” — Teochew Dialect Sleeper Hit Tops China Box Office
BEIJING — A low-budget, star-free Teochew dialect film is one of 2026’s biggest cinematic surprises. Dear You (Chinese: Gei A Ma de Qing Shu) earned over 1.12 billion yuan ($166 million) by late May, ____36____ (rank) among the year’s top four domestic releases. The film, ____37____ featured an all-non-professional cast, was directed by Shenzhen’s Lan Hongchun and made for roughly 14 million yuan, and its dialogue is almost entirely in Teochew (Chaoshan dialect).
The story revolves around qiaopi — handwritten letters and remittances (汇款) ____38____ (send) home by overseas Chinese migrants. UNESCO ____39____ (list) the qiaopi archives as a Memory of the World in 2013. A young man, Zheng Musheng, leaves his wife Ye Shurou in Chaoshan ____40____ (seek) work in Siam (modern-day Thailand). After Zheng dies abroad, Xie Nanzhi — a Thai woman of Teochew descent (后代) he once helped — ____41____ (secret) writes letters and sends money in his name for 18 years, keeping a family’s hope alive across generations.
Despite no stars or special effects, Dear You became a word-of-mouth blockbuster (爆款). On Douban, over 700,000 users gave it 9.2/10 — ____42____ highest rated domestic film of 2026. It also screened at Cannes’ Marché du Film, drawing strong interest from British, French, Thai, ____43____ Malaysian distributors. Praised ____44____ emotional honesty and natural performances from first-time actors, Dear You has been hailed as a vivid example of high-quality ____45____ (culture) development in Lingnan.
四、书信写作
46. 假定你是学校学生会主席李华。为了增强学生的安全意识和应急自救能力，你校将于本周五下午举行一次消防演练。请你代表学生会用英语写一则书面通知，内容包括：
1.活动目的、时间与地点；
2.活动安排（如：听信号有序撤离、听安全讲座……）；
3.活动要求（如：保持冷静、听从指挥等）。
注意：
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
相关表达：fire drill 消防演练
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
五、读后续写
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Last summer, we moved into a beautiful house where sunlight flooded the kitchen every morning. The only downside was the backyard: behind tall, messy bushes lay an old pond, dry and smelly. “Let’s bring it back to life!” I suggested. My parents smiled and agreed.
It became our family’s summer project. We cleaned out the mud and lined the edge with pretty stones. At the garden shop, I chose cattails and water lilies. “They float like little umbrellas,” Mum said. “Yes,” I replied proudly, “and they keep the water cool and clean.” Then came the best part: two tiny goldfish — Spotty and Sparkly.
I also asked about a pond heater. I’d read that if the pond froze solid in winter, the fish would run out of oxygen. They needed a small hole in the ice to breathe, which a heater could keep open. But they were sold out. As we left, I noticed a poster listing clever ideas to prevent ice from sealing (封住) the pond — for example, keeping the water moving, since flowing water doesn’t freeze easily. I thought we’d get a heater long before winter, so I didn’t think much of them.
Soon, baby fish appeared! Frogs and butterflies often visited too. Our pond felt like a living ecosystem.
Then one evening, the weather report warned of an early freeze — colder and sooner than usual. My stomach dropped. We still didn’t have a heater! Dad immediately ordered one online. “It’ll arrive before the ice forms,” he promised.
Early the next morning, I woke to a world covered in white. I threw on my coat and ran to the pond. It was frozen with clear ice — no open water! Yet I could still see the fish moving slowly beneath.
I rushed back inside. Dad had already called the delivery company, but they said it wouldn’t arrive today because of the icy roads. “The fish can only last half a day without fresh air!” I cried.
“Let’s think of something now,” Mum said.
注意：
1．续写词数应为150个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
So we started brainstorming ideas together.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By nine o’clock, we had built a simple device to keep a hole open in the ice.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、阅读理解
1.C 2.B 3.D
4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A
8.A 9.D 10.C 11.D
12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C
16.D 17.E 18.A 19.G 20.C
二、完形填空
21.B 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.D 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B
三、语法填空
36.ranking
37.which
38.sent
39.listed
40.to seek
41.secretly
42.the
43.and
44.for
45.cultural
四、书信写作（范文）
Notice
To raise students’ safety awareness and improve our ability to save ourselves in emergencies, our school will hold a fire drill this Friday afternoon in the whole campus.
When hearing the alarm, all students must leave classrooms in order and gather on the playground. After evacuation, a teacher will give a lecture on fire self-rescue skills.
Please stay calm and follow teachers’ instructions during the drill. Don’t push or run wildly.
Students’ Union
五、读后续写（范文）
So we started brainstorming ideas together. Mum suggested creating flowing water to stop full freezing, while Dad remembered the poster’s tips. We fetched a small water pump from the garage and prepared a thick floating wooden board. We planned to place the board on the ice and run water around it to keep an unfrozen hole. We worked quickly, carrying the pump, pipes and board to the pond despite the bitter cold wind.
By nine o’clock, we had built a simple device to keep a hole open in the ice. The pump circulated water around the wooden board, stopping ice from covering that spot completely. We could see the goldfish swimming up to the hole to breathe freely. We took turns checking the pond all day. When the heater arrived the next day, we set it up permanently. That cold day taught our whole family that teamwork and quick thinking could protect the little lives we loved.

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