Unit 2 Neighbourhood期末复习 词性转换重点单词短语语法句型分层练习100题(含答案)译林版新教材初中英语七年级下册

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Unit 2 Neighbourhood期末复习 词性转换重点单词短语语法句型分层练习100题(含答案)译林版新教材初中英语七年级下册

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班级_____ 姓名______ 学号______ 分数_______
译林版(新教材)七年级下册Unit 2 Neighbourhood期末复习100题
(时间:60分钟 满分:120分)
词汇专项练习
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1. My new ______ (neighbour) are very friendly to me.
2. We should be ______ (help) to people in need in our community.
3. I’m going to ask someone ______ (fix) my broken fridge.
4. ______ (volunteer) in the community centre is a meaningful experience.
5. Look! The engineer ______ (check) the washing machine now.
6. My sister often helps the old woman ______ (do) some cleaning.
7. There are some ______ (work) in the factory near our neighbourhood.
8. The boy is good at ______ (draw) pictures for the children.
9. Could you tell me how ______ (get) to the community centre
10. It’s ______ (luck) to have such a kind neighbour.
11. My uncle is a ______ (cook) in a big restaurant downtown.
12. She feels ______ (happy) because everyone in the neighbourhood helps her.
13. We need ______ (buy) some milk for the old man.
14. ______ (be) there any shops around your new home
15. The students ______ (visit) the community centre every Saturday.
16. I’m afraid I can’t ______ (come) to your party this weekend.
17. Let’s ______ (help) the boy carry his heavy bags.
18. His father is a ______ (work) and he works in a car factory.
19. The ______ (wait) in the restaurant is very polite to every customer.
20. ______ (not play) football in the street. It’s dangerous.
21. My mother teaches me how ______ (make) dumplings.
22. There ______ (be) a book and two pens on the desk.
23. The little girl is ______ (lose) and she can’t find her way home.
24. We are looking forward to ______ (meet) our new neighbours.
25. He is ______ (able) to finish the work alone because he’s too young.
26. ______ (your) should learn to help each other in the neighbourhood.
27. The ______ (art) draws nice pictures for the community newspaper.
28. My grandma enjoys ______ (grow) flowers in her garden.
29. It’s important ______ (keep) our neighbourhood clean.
30. The ______ (fireman) are putting out the fire quickly.
31. She ______ (not know) how to get to the police station.
32. I think we can ______ (ask) the policeman for help.
33. The children ______ (have) a party in the community centre now.
34. ______ (take) the first turning on the left and you’ll see the library.
35. My brother wants ______ (be) a doctor when he grows up.
36. There are many ______ (shop) in our neighbourhood.
37. The teacher tells us ______ (not talk) loudly in the reading room.
38. ______ (she) neighbour often helps her with her homework.
39. We feel ______ (relax) when we stay in our quiet neighbourhood.
40. The ______ (manage) of the community centre is a kind woman.
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1. My ______ (邻居) often helps me with my English.
2. There is a big ______ (社区) centre in our town.
3. We need some ______ (志愿者) to help clean the park.
4. My father is an ______ (工程师) and he works in a factory.
5. Could you ______ (修理) my broken bike for me
6. There is a ______ (破损的) window in the old house.
7. The ______ (医生) is checking the patient carefully.
8. I want to be a ______ (厨师) when I grow up.
9. Let’s go to the ______ (超市) to buy some food.
10. Can you ______ (找到) the way to the post office
11. I often ______ (拜访) my grandparents at weekends.
12. There is a ______ (警察局) near our school.
13. The ______ (消防员) are very brave when they put out fires.
14. We should ______ (帮助) people in need.
15. My mother is a ______ (护士) in the hospital.
16. Could you ______ (拿) me a glass of water
17. There is a ______ (餐馆) next to our neighbourhood.
18. I need to ______ (买) some books for my study.
19. The ______ (服务员) in the café is very friendly.
20. Let’s ______ (打扫) the classroom together.
21. Is there a ______ (图书馆) in your neighbourhood
22. I can ______ (教) you how to play the piano.
23. The ______ (艺术家) draws beautiful pictures for us.
24. We have a ______ (会议) in the community centre every month.
25. Can you ______ (告诉) me the way to the bus stop
26. There is a ______ (银行) across from the park.
27. My uncle works as a ______ (经理) in a big company.
28. Let’s ______ (等待) for the bus at the stop.
29. The ______ (学生) are cleaning the community garden.
30. I often ______ (购物) with my mother on Sundays.
31. Could you ______ (帮助) me carry this box
32. There is a ______ (动物园) near our city centre.
33. The ______ (工人) are building a new road in our neighbourhood.
34. I want to ______ (加入) the community volunteer club.
35. Can you ______ (看见) the red building over there
36. My brother is a ______ (警察) and he works hard every day.
37. Let’s ______ (唱歌) for the old people in the community.
38. There is a ______ (医院) near my home.
39. I can ______ (游泳) very well.
40. We should ______ (保持) our neighbourhood clean and tidy.
短语和句型专项练习
三、完成句子(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
1. 在我的社区里有一个志愿者中心。
____ ____ a volunteer centre in my neighbourhood.
2. 我的邻居能帮我修理我的坏电脑。
My neighbour ____ ____ me ______ my broken computer.
3. 你能告诉我怎么到达邮局吗?
Can you tell me ____ ____ ______ the post office
4. 周末我经常和妈妈去购物。
I often ____ ____ ______ my mother at weekends.
5. 在第一个路口右转,你就会看到图书馆。
____ ____ ______ the first turning, and you’ll see the library.
6. 我们社区的人们互相帮助。
People in our neighbourhood ____ ____ ______.
7. 我害怕我不能参加你的生日派对。
I’m afraid I ____ ____ ______ your birthday party.
8. 让我们帮助老人打扫他们的房子吧。
Let’s ____ the old people ____ their houses.
9. 附近有一家餐馆吗?
____ ____ a restaurant ____ ____
10. 他想成为一名工程师,因为他喜欢修理东西。
He wants ____ ____ ____ engineer because he likes ____ things.
11. 社区中心里有很多有趣的活动。
____ ____ ______ interesting activities in the community centre.
12. 你可以向警察求助。
You can ____ the policeman ____ ______.
13. 我的奶奶喜欢在花园里种花。
My grandma enjoys ____ ____ in her garden.
14. 我们期待着见到新邻居。
We are ____ ____ ____ ____ our new neighbours.
15. 过马路时要小心。
____ ____ when you cross the road.
16. 这个男孩找不到回家的路,他迷路了。
The boy can’t find his way home. He ____ ____.
17. 我爸爸每天开车去上班。
My father ____ ____ ______ every day.
18. 在我们社区里有很多商店和超市。
____ ____ many shops and supermarkets in our neighbourhood.
19. 你能帮我拿一下我的书包吗?
Can you ____ me ____ my schoolbag
20. 保持社区干净是很重要的。
____ ____ important ____ ____ our neighbourhood clean.
答案+详细解析
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(40题,每题1分)
1. neighbours
解析:谓语are为复数,主语用neighbour的复数形式。
2. helpful
解析:be动词后接形容词,help的形容词形式为helpful(乐于助人的)。
3. to fix
解析:固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.(要求某人做某事),后接动词不定式。
4. Volunteering
解析:动名词短语作主语,volunteer的动名词形式,句首首字母大写。
5. is checking
解析:Look!提示现在进行时,主语engineer为单数,用is checking。
6. (to) do
解析:固定搭配help sb. (to) do sth.(帮助某人做某事),不定式符号to可省略。
7. workers
解析:some后接可数名词复数,work的名词形式worker(工人),复数为workers。
8. drawing
解析:固定搭配be good at doing sth.(擅长做某事),后接动名词。
9. to get
解析:“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语,how to get表示“如何到达”。
10. lucky
解析:固定句型It's+形容词+to do sth.,luck的形容词形式为lucky(幸运的)。
11. cook
解析:a后接单数名词,cook作名词表示“厨师”。
12. happy
解析:feel后接形容词作表语,happy(开心的)符合语境。
13. to buy
解析:固定搭配need to do sth.(需要做某事),后接动词不定式。
14. Are
解析:there be句型的一般疑问句,主语shops为复数,be动词用Are,句首大写。
15. visit
解析:every Saturday提示一般现在时,主语students为复数,谓语用原形。
e
解析:情态动词can't后接动词原形。
17. help
解析:固定搭配Let's do sth.(让我们做某事),后接动词原形。
18. worker
解析:a后接单数名词,worker(工人)符合语境。
19. waiter/waitress
解析:the后接单数名词,waiter(男服务员)或waitress(女服务员)均正确。
20. Don't play
解析:祈使句的否定形式,用Don't+动词原形,句首大写。
21. to make
解析:“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语,how to make表示“如何制作”。
22. is
解析:there be句型遵循就近原则,主语a book为单数,be动词用is。
23. lost
解析:固定短语be lost(迷路),lost为形容词。
24. meeting
解析:固定搭配look forward to doing sth.(期待做某事),to为介词,后接动名词。
25. unable
解析:根据语境“太年轻不能独自完成工作”,able的否定形式为unable(不能的)。
26. You
解析:句子缺少主语,用主格You,句首大写。
27. artist
解析:the后接单数名词,art的名词形式为artist(艺术家)。
28. growing
解析:固定搭配enjoy doing sth.(喜欢做某事),后接动名词。
29. to keep
解析:固定句型It's+形容词+to do sth.,后接动词不定式。
30. firemen
解析:谓语are为复数,fireman的复数形式为firemen(不规则变化)。
31. doesn't know
解析:一般现在时否定形式,主语she为第三人称单数,用doesn't+动词原形。
32. ask
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形。
33. are having
解析:now提示现在进行时,主语children为复数,用are having。
34. Take
解析:祈使句以动词原形开头,句首大写。
35. to be
解析:固定搭配want to do sth.(想要做某事),后接动词不定式。
36. shops
解析:many后接可数名词复数,shop的复数形式为shops。
37. not to talk
解析:固定搭配tell sb. not to do sth.(告诉某人不要做某事)。
38. Her
解析:修饰名词neighbour用形容词性物主代词Her,句首大写。
39. relaxed
解析:feel后接形容词作表语,relaxed修饰人(感到放松的)。
40. manager
解析:the后接单数名词,manage的名词形式为manager(经理)。
二、根据汉语提示完成单词(40题,每题1分)
1. neighbour
解析:译林版教材英式拼写,neighbour表示“邻居”。
2. community
解析:community centre(社区中心)为固定短语。
3. volunteers
解析:some后接可数名词复数,volunteer的复数形式为volunteers。
4. engineer
解析:an后接元音音素开头的名词engineer(工程师)。
5. fix
解析:情态动词could后接动词原形fix(修理)。
6. broken
解析:形容词broken(破损的)修饰名词window。
7. doctor
解析:the后接单数名词doctor(医生)。
8. cook
解析:a后接单数名词cook(厨师)。
9. supermarket
解析:the后接单数名词supermarket(超市)。
10. find
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形find(找到)。
11. visit
解析:一般现在时,主语I用动词原形visit(拜访)。
12. police station
解析:police station(警察局)为固定短语。
13. firemen
解析:谓语are为复数,fireman的复数形式为firemen。
14. help
解析:情态动词should后接动词原形help(帮助)。
15. nurse
解析:a后接单数名词nurse(护士)。
16. get
解析:情态动词could后接动词原形get(拿)。
17. restaurant
解析:a后接单数名词restaurant(餐馆)。
18. buy
解析:need to do sth.后接动词原形buy(买)。
19. waiter/waitress
解析:waiter(男服务员)或waitress(女服务员)均正确。
20. clean
解析:Let's do sth.后接动词原形clean(打扫)。
21. library
解析:a后接单数名词library(图书馆)。
22. teach
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形teach(教)。
23. artist
解析:the后接单数名词artist(艺术家)。
24. meeting
解析:a后接单数名词meeting(会议)。
25. tell
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形tell(告诉)。
26. bank
解析:a后接单数名词bank(银行)。
27. manager
解析:a后接单数名词manager(经理)。
28. wait
解析:Let's do sth.后接动词原形wait(等待)。
29. students
解析:谓语are为复数,student的复数形式为students。
30. shop
解析:一般现在时,主语I用动词原形shop(购物)。
31. help
解析:情态动词could后接动词原形help(帮助)。
32. zoo
解析:a后接单数名词zoo(动物园)。
33. workers
解析:谓语are为复数,worker的复数形式为workers。
34. join
解析:want to do sth.后接动词原形join(加入)。
35. see
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形see(看见)。
36. policeman
解析:a后接单数名词policeman(警察)。
37. sing
解析:Let's do sth.后接动词原形sing(唱歌)。
38. hospital
解析:a后接单数名词hospital(医院)。
39. swim
解析:情态动词can后接动词原形swim(游泳)。
40. keep
解析:情态动词should后接动词原形keep(保持)。
三、完成句子(20题,每题2分)
1. There is
解析:there be句型,主语a volunteer centre为单数,用There is。
2. can help; fix
解析:can表能力,help sb. fix sth.(帮助某人修理某物)为固定搭配。
3. how to reach
解析:“疑问词+不定式”结构,reach为及物动词,也可填how to get to。
4. go shopping with
解析:固定短语go shopping(购物),with表示“和……一起”。
5. Turn right at
解析:祈使句,turn right(右转),at the first turning(在第一个路口)。
6. help each other
解析:固定短语help each other(互相帮助)。
7. can't take part in
解析:can't表不能,take part in(参加活动),也可填can't attend。
8. help; clean
解析:固定搭配help sb. do sth.(帮助某人做某事)。
9. Is there; near here
解析:there be句型的一般疑问句,near here(附近)。
10. to be an; fixing
解析:want to be(想要成为),engineer为元音音素开头用an;like doing sth.(喜欢做某事),fix的动名词为fixing。
11. There are many
解析:there be句型,主语activities为复数,用There are many。
12. ask; for help
解析:固定短语ask sb. for help(向某人求助)。
13. growing flowers
解析:固定搭配enjoy doing sth.,grow flowers(种花)。
14. looking forward to meeting
解析:固定搭配look forward to doing sth.,meet(见到)。
15. Be careful
解析:祈使句,be careful(小心)。
16. is lost
解析:固定短语be lost(迷路),主语he为单数,用is lost。
17. drives to work
解析:一般现在时,主语father为第三人称单数,drive变drives,drive to work(开车上班)。
18. There are
解析:there be句型,主语shops and supermarkets为复数,用There are。
19. help; carry
解析:固定搭配help sb. do sth.,carry(拿)。
20. It is; to keep
解析:固定句型It is+形容词+to do sth.,keep(保持)。

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