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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级下册英语人教版（PEP）
期末素养评价押题培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共5分）
1．听录音，选择正确的答语。
( ) 1. A．It was great. B．I’m fine.
( ) 2. A．I went boating with my father. B．They played football.
( ) 3. A．I’m 50 kilograms. B．I’m 1.65 metres.
( ) 4. A．Yes, she is. B．Li Dong is younger.
( ) 5. A．Size 37. B．They are small.
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听短文，按事情的发生顺序编号。
ItemsName cleaned the doors had breakfast saw a film washed the clothes swept the floor
Mike _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
三、听力判断（每小题2分，共10分）
3．听录音，判断图片与录音内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
( ) 1. Liu Jia is a ________
A．teacher B．cleaner C． student
( ) 2. Is Liu Jia heavier than her sister
A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C． Yes, it was.
( ) 3. What did Liu Jia do on Saturday morning
A．Did homework. B．Washed clothes. C． Played football.
( ) 4. What’s the film about
A．Friends. B．Animals. C． Books.
( ) 5. Did Liu Jia have a happy weekend
A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C． It’s funny.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、选择划线部分读音不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．swim B．like C．rice
( )6．A．name B．taxi C．space
( )7．A．slept B．better C．we
( )8．A．both B．older C．off
( )9．A．eat B．sweater C．bread
六、从下列每组单词中找出不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．bike B．ride C．bus
( )11．A．factory B．cinema C．coach
( )12．A．tomorrow B．tonight C．straight
( )13．A．worried B．worker C．pilot
( )14．A．cycling B．skating C．crossing
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．—What ___________ you ___________ tomorrow ( )
—I will visit my friend.
A．do; do B．did; do C．will; do
16．We went boating and ___________ some fresh food yesterday. ( )
A．eat B．ate C．will eat
17．—___________ is the weather like today ( )
—It’s sunny.
A．What B．How C．Where
18．It’s May. The days are getting ____________. ( )
A．long and long B．longer and longer C．shorter and shorter
19．—Where did you go over the Labour Day holiday ( )
—I _______ to Beijing.
A．go B．am going C．went
20．This is not my bag. __________ is blue. ( )
A．My B．Mine C．Me
21．—Did you see a film last night ( )
—_________ I stayed at home and watched TV with my parents.
A．No, I don’t. B．Yes, I did. C．No, I didn’t.
22．—Did you ________ fresh food in Hainan ( )
—Yes, I did. I ________ fish.
A．eat; eat B．ate; eat C．eat; ate
23．My mum ate some bad food and didn’t _________. ( )
A．felt good B．feel well C．felt bad
24．Linda often cleans the room in the evening, but she didn’t ________ yesterday. ( )
A．cleans B．cleaned C．clean
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．This park is (big) than that one.
26．—Is this pen (he)
—No, his is black.
27．Last Saturday she (wash) clothes with her mom.
28．They (take) a trip together last week.
29．I am so happy you feel much (well) now.
九、选词填空，只填序号。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．When B．How C． What D．Where E. Who
30．— did you go with
—I went with my parents.
31．— did you do in Beijing
—I bought some gifts.
32．— did you go last winter holiday
—I went to Sanya.
33．— do you go to school every day
—I go by bike.
34．— are you going to the bookstore
—I’m going next week.
十、连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
35．want, buy, to, new, the, film, magazine, I (.)
______________________________________
36．do, did, you, what, last, Sunday ( )
______________________________________
37．are, You, stronger, him, than (.)
______________________________________
38．is, together, both of us, than, my grandma, older (.)
______________________________________
39．did, where, you, go, summer, last ( )
______________________________________
十一、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
40．He is 1.65 metres tall. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is he
41．Was the new film interesting (作否定回答)
No, __________ __________.
42．I didn’t visit the Great Wall. (改成肯定句)
____________________________________________
43．I’m 12 years old. My sister is 11 years old. (用比较级改写句子)
_________________________________________
44．There was no library in my old school. (同义句转换)
There _______ _______ library in my old school.
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
选择合适的句子完成对话。
Mike: Hi, Amy! How was your weekend
Amy: 45 I visited my grandparents.
Mike: Sounds good! 46
Amy: Yes, I did. I cleaned the room for them.
Mike: You’re so helpful. 47
Amy: He’s taller than me. And he’s very funny.
Mike: 48
Amy: No, he stayed at home and watched TV.
Mike: 49
Amy: I watched TV, too. I watched a new film.
A．Did you help them clean the room
B．What did you do last night
C．It was great.
D．Did your brother go with you
E．What’s your brother like
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共6分）
Now our city is changing fast. 50 the past, people lived simply. They walked to work and read books at home. Now more and more young people 51 reading and go to libraries. When they see rubbish in public places, they 52 it up. When they meet study problems, they 53 together to work them out. Everyone wants 54 a difference. I believe our city 55 become more beautiful in the future.
( )50．A．In B．On C．At
( )51．A．love B．loves C．loved
( )52．A．pick B．picks C．picked
( )53．A．think B．thinks C．thought
( )54．A．make B．to make C．making
( )55．A．will B．is C．was
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读理解，判断正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
56．Mike went to Guilin in February. ( )
57．He left (离开) Chongqing in the morning. ( )
58．He took many beautiful pictures and bought some gifts in Guilin. ( )
59．He ate delicious food there. ( )
60．He went to Guilin by plane. ( )
请阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
A Smart Sunday
Last Sunday was interesting for me. In the morning, I got up at 8:00. When I walked into the living room, the floor was so clean. Our robot cleaner was working quietly. After breakfast, I studied English with an AI app. I listened to English stories and spoke English with it. It helped me learn new words and speak English better. Studying English was easier and more fun. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my parents. My dad had a drone (无人机). It could fly high and take beautiful photos of the lake, trees and flowers. Cool!
In the evening, I was so hungry. Mum bought some food on her phone. A worker quickly got it to our home. Yum! At 10:00, I had a video call with my grandparents. They live in another city, but we could see and talk to each other happily. It was a smart Sunday. Technology helped me in many ways. It helped me learn, play and stay close to my family. I really enjoyed my day.
61．________ helped clean the floor. ( )
A．An AI app B．A robot cleaner C．A drone
62．I ________ with the AI app. ( )
A．studied English B．made a video call C．bought some food
63．The drone could fly high and ________. ( )
A．clean the room B．tell stories C．take pictures
64．I could see and talk to my grandparents because of ________. ( )
A．an English app B．a video call C．a TV
65．The word technology under Picture 6 means ________. ( )
A．科技 B．家庭 C．旅游
十五、书面表达（共9分）
66．题目：My Birthday Plan
要求：1.围绕“生日计划”展开，内容包括邀请谁、做什么、吃什么。
2.用一般将来时写作，不少于6句话。
3.语法正确，语句通顺，书写工整。
My Birthday Plan
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A B A B A
【解析】听力材料：
1. How was your weekend
2. What did your brothers do on Saturday morning
3. How heavy are you
4. Who is younger, Chen Jie or Li Dong
5. What size are Lucy’s shoes
2．2 1 5 4 3
【解析】
Last Saturday was a busy day. Mike got up early in the morning. After breakfast, he began cleaning the house. First, he cleaned the doors and windows. Then he swept the floor. At about eleven a.m., he washed the clothes. He was tired but happy. In the afternoon, he saw a film with his best friend, Ted. The film was very interesting. They enjoyed it very much.
3．T F T T F
【解析】听力材料：
1. The girl is cleaning the room right now.
2. Zhang Peng’s hobby is playing basketball.
3. My brother is a good pilot.
4. The little boy is very shy.
5. We will start our summer holiday next week.
4．C B A B A
【解析】听力材料：
My name is Liu Jia. I am a student in Gui Gang. I am 48 kilograms and 1.62 meters. I’m taller than my sister. But She is heavier than me. I was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, I stayed at home and did my homework. After lunch I went to visit my grandparents. I cleaned the rooms for them. On Sunday, I saw a great film with my friends. The film was about some animals. What a busy but happy weekend!
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．A
【解析】5．swim划线部分的发音为/ /，like和rice划线部分的发音均为/a /。
6．name和space划线部分的发音均为/e /，taxi划线部分的发音为/ /。
7．slept和better划线部分的发音均为/e/，we划线部分的发音为/i /。
8．both和older划线部分的发音均为/ /，off划线部分的发音为/ /。
9．eat划线部分的发音为/i /，sweater和bread划线部分的发音均为/e/。
10．B 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．C
【解析】10．A自行车，B骑，C公交车，AC是名词，B是动词，故选B。
11．A工厂，B电影院，C教练，AB是地点，C是职业，故选C。
12．A明天，B今晚，C直的，AB是名词，C是形容词，故选C。
13．A担心的，B工人，C飞行员，BC是名词，A是形容词，故选A。
14．A骑自行车，B滑冰，C十字路口，AB是运动名称，C不是，故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：—你明天将要做什么？—我将要去拜访我的朋友。tomorrow明天，一般将来时的标志词，结构为：will + 动词原形。
16．B
【解析】句意：我们昨天划了船，还吃了一些新鲜的食物。yesterday昨天，是一般过去时的时间标志词，谓语动词需用eat的过去式形式ate。
17．A
【解析】句意：—今天的天气是_____样的？—是晴朗的。根据sunny可知问句是what引导的特殊疑问句，“What is the weather like ”是询问天气的常见句型，what询问什么。
18．B
【解析】句意：现在是五月。白天变得_______。longer and longer越来越长，shorter and shorter越来越短，形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级，表示越来越……，根据常识可知五月白天变得越来越长，选项B符合句意。
19．C
【解析】句意：—劳动节你去哪里了？—我_______北京了。问句是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，答案也用动词过去式，went是go的过去式。
20．B
【解析】句意：这不是我的包。______是蓝色的。My是形容词性物主代词，Mine是名词性物主代词，Me是宾格人称代词，句子是我的包是蓝色的，横线处没有名词，用名词性物主代词。
21．C
【解析】句意：—你昨天晚上看电影了吗？—_________我和我的父母待在家里看电视。根据后半句可知，没有去看电影，是否定回答，句子是Did引导的一般疑问句，时态为一般过去时，否定回答是No, I didn’t.
22．C
【解析】—你在海南吃新鲜食物了吗？—是的，我吃了鱼。根据句意，可知句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式形式，Did后面加动词原形。
23．B
【解析】句意：我的妈妈吃了一些变质的食物并不____。didn’t后跟动词原形feel，排除AC，选项B符合。
24．C
【解析】句意：琳达经常在晚上打扫房间，但是昨天她没有打扫。根据yesterday可知后句时态为一般过去时，助动词didn’t后跟动词原形，clean打扫，符合题意。
25．bigger
【解析】句意：这个公园比那个公园大。句中than表示两者比较，需要用形容词的比较级形式，big是重读闭音节单词，变比较级时双写尾字母再加er。
26．his
【解析】句意：—这支笔是他的吗？—不，他的笔是黑色的。空格处需填入he的名词性物主代词his。
27．washed
【解析】句意：上周六她和她的妈妈一起_____衣服。根据Last Saturday可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式washed。
28．took
【解析】句意：他们上周一起出去旅行了。last week是一般过去时标志，应填take的过去式took。
29．better
【解析】句意：我很高兴你现在感觉好多了。well好的，much后用形容词的比较级，well的比较级是better。
30．E 31．C 32．D 33．B 34．A
【解析】30．句意：—你和______去的？—我和我的父母亲去的。根据答句可知问句问的是和谁一起去，对人提问用疑问词Who。
31．句意：—你在北京做______？—我买了一些礼物。根据答句可知问句问的是在北京做了什么，对做的事情提问用疑问词What。
32．句意：—去年寒假你去了______？—我去了三亚。根据答句可知问句问的是去了哪里，对地点提问用疑问词Where。
33．句意：—你每天______去上学？—我骑自行车去。根据答句可知问句问的是去上学的方式，对出行方式提问用疑问词How。
34．句意：—你打算______去书店？—我打算下周去。根据答句可知问句问的是什么时候去书店，对时间提问用疑问词When。
35．I want to buy the new film magazine.
【解析】want to想要，buy买，new新的，the定冠词，film电影，magazine杂志，I我，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我想要买新的电影杂志。
36．What did you do last Sunday
【解析】do做或干，实义动词，did助动词，是do的过去式，you你或你们，what什么，疑问词，last Sunday上周日，根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是一般过去时的特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：上周日你做了什么？
37．You are stronger than him.
【解析】are是，You你/你们，stronger更强壮，him他，than比。根据所给单词和句号可知，该句是陈述句的肯定形式。根据词意连成句子：你比他强壮。
38．My grandma is older than both of us together.
【解析】is是，together一起，both of us我们两个，than比，my grandma我奶奶，older更年老的。结合句号和所给单词可知句子是陈述句肯定形式，时态是一般现在时。结合词义连词成句：我奶奶的年纪比我们两个加起来还要大。
39．Where did you go last summer
【解析】did助动词do的过去式，where哪里，you你，go去，summer夏天，last上一个。根据所给单词和问号，可知句子是特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你去年夏天去了哪里？
40．How tall
【解析】句意：他1.65米高。1.65 metres 1.65米，对身高提问用How tall，多高。
41．it wasn’t
【解析】句意：新电影有趣吗？was引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+wasn’t. 问句主语是the new film，答语主语用it。
42．I visited the Great Wall.
【解析】句意：我没去参观长城。句子是否定句，时态是一般过去时。改为肯定句需去掉didn’t，并将visit改为visited。
43．I’m older than my sister.
【解析】句意：我12岁。我妹妹11岁。本题考查句型转换，题干要求用比较级改写句子，需体现“我比妹妹年长”的含义，old的比较级是older，结构为“主语+比较级+than+比较对象”，故答案为I’m older than my sister.
44．wasn’t a
【解析】原句句意：我的旧学校没有图书馆。本题考查同义句转换。was no可替换为wasn’t a，故答案为wasn’t，a。
45．C 46．A 47．E 48．D 49．B
【导语】本文是谈论周末活动的情景对话。
【解析】45．根据上句你周末过得怎么样，可知这句回答周末情况，选C“很棒。”
46．根据下句是的，我帮他们打扫了房间。可知此处询问是否帮忙打扫房间，选A“你帮他们打扫房间了吗？”
47．根据下句他比我高，而且很有趣。可知此处询问弟弟的外貌和性格，选E“你弟弟是什么样的？”
48．根据下句不，他待在家里看电视。可知此处询问弟弟是否一起去了，选D“你弟弟和你一起去了吗？”
49．根据下句我也看了电视，我看了一部新电影。可知此处询问对方做了什么，选B“你昨晚做什么了？”
50．A 51．A 52．A 53．A 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文主要讲述城市发展变化，对比过去与现在人们的生活、行为，表达这座城市未来会变得更美好的期许。
【解析】50．句意：_____，人们过着简单的生活。in the past在过去，为固定短语，符合句意。
51．句意：如今，越来越多的年轻人喜欢阅读，并去图书馆。love爱，动词原形，loves爱，第三人称单数形式，loved爱，动词的过去式，Now是一般现在时标志，主语people是名词复数，故谓语动词用原形。
52．句意：当他们在公共场所看到垃圾时，就会把它捡起来。pick动词原形，picks第三人称单数形式，picked动词的过去式，该句为一般现在时，主语为they，谓语动词用原形。
53．句意：当他们遇到学习问题时，会一起思考并共同解决。think思考，动词原形，thinks思考，第三人称单数形式，thought思考，动词的过去式，该句为一般现在时，主语为they，谓语动词用原形。
54．句意：每个人都想_____。make动词原形，to make动词不定式，making现在分词或者动名词，want to do sth.想要做某事，故填动词不定式to make，make a difference有所作为，为固定搭配。
55．句意：我相信我们的城市_____来会变得更加美丽。will情态动词，is为be动词单数，was为is的过去式，in the future说明该句为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。
56．T 57．T 58．F 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文介绍迈克的桂林之旅。
【解析】56．句意：迈克二月去了桂林。根据登机牌可知迈克从重庆去桂林。
57．句意：他早上离开了重庆。根据登记时间可知他是早上离开了重庆。
58．句意：他在桂林拍了许多漂亮的照片，还买了一些礼物。根据图片可知他拍了照片但是没有买礼物。
59．句意：他在那里吃了美味的食物。根据图片可知他吃了美食。
60．句意：他乘飞机去桂林。根据登机牌可知他乘飞机去桂林。
61．B 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．A
【导语】本文讲了上个星期日“我”聪明有趣的一天。
【解析】61．句意：_____帮助清洁了地板。根据“When I walked into the living room, the floor was so clean. Our robot cleaner was working quietly.”，可知是机器人吸尘器打扫了地板。
62．句意：我使用了AI应用程序_____。根据“After breakfast, I studied English with an AI app.”，可知作者用AI应用学习英语。
63．句意：无人机可以飞得很高而且_____。根据“It could fly high and take beautiful photos”，take photos和take pictures含义相同，可知无人机还可以拍摄照片。
64．句意：因为_____我可以看见并和我的祖父母对话。根据“At 10:00, I had a video call with my grandparents. They live in another city, but we could see and talk to each other happily.”，可知作者通过视频通话和祖父母见面交流。
65．句意：图6中的技术一词是指_____。根据全文内容介绍了机器人吸尘器、AI学习软件、无人机、手机外卖、视频通话这类科技产品，可知technology的意思是“科技”。
66．范文： My Birthday Plan
My birthday is coming this Sunday. I will invite my three best friends to my home for my birthday party. First, we will play toy cars and play hide-and-seek in my house. Then my dad will take us to play badminton in the community park near my home. For dinner, we will eat a sweet strawberry birthday cake. We will also have crispy fried chicken and fresh orange juice. After dinner, we will sing birthday songs and take many photos together. I think I will have a wonderful birthday.
【解析】题干解读：该题目时态是一般将来时，人称是第一人称为主。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：friend朋友，toy cars玩具汽车，play hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏，play badminton打羽毛球，birthday cake生日蛋糕，fried chicken炸鸡，orange juice橙汁，take photos拍照
参考句型：I/We will...
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