资源简介

(共22张PPT)
Unit 2　Growing pains and gains
Lesson 3　Developing ideas (Listening and speaking)
请预习下列重点单词、短语和句型，并完成下面的表格和相关练习(标 的为重点单词拓展内容)。
重点 单词 名词 1. 看法，态度 __________
2. 童年，儿童时代 ____________
3. 同龄人 _____
4. (工作或生活中的)压力 __________ (v.)按，压 press
attitude
childhood
peer
pressure
重点 短语 1. 同伴压力 _________________
2. 忽略； 冷落 ____________
3. 在……方面同意某人 ____________________
4. 把……变成…… ______________
5. 适应，融入 ________
peer pressure
leave out
agree with sb on
turn...into...
fit in
重 点 句 型 1. They sometimes do a thing just because they don't want to ___ _____ _____.
他们有时做一件事，仅仅是因为不想被忽略。
2. But it can also make you feel bad for _______ ___________ _____ your friends.
但它也可能让你因与你的朋友不同而感到难过。
be
left
out
being
different
from
学以致用　根据语境及提示填空，每空一词。
1. You can listen to some light music if you are under much _________ (press)．
2. Most students like to share ideas with their _____(peer) in group discussions.
3. He hadn't been asked to the party and was feeling very ____ ____ (冷落)．
pressure
peers
left
out
听说训练
一、听选信息(Act. 1)
听下面一段对话，对话播放两遍。请根据所听内容和括号内的提示，选择正确的信息口头回答问题。
1. When did Colin start to practise knitting (Last week. / Last month. / Last spring.)
_______________
Last spring.
2. What do some of Colin's friends think of his hobby (Interesting. / Strange. / Boring.)
__________
Strange.
二、回答问题(Act. 3)
听短文，短文播放两遍。请根据所听内容，口头回答问题。
1. What hobby has the host's friend had since childhood
______________________________________________________
2. Why did the host's friend want to give up his hobby
_____________________________________________________________
He/Her/The host's friend has loved ballet (since childhood). / Ballet.
Because many kids (at his school) made fun of him and he was very sad.
三、信息转述及询问(Act. 3)
第一节　信息转述
你将听到一段关于主持人Hannah通过讲述朋友的故事鼓励Colin的短文，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，选择思维导图中的正确信息(二选一)，在50秒钟内转述Hannah讲述的内容与建议(包含三个要点的内容)。
(现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读思维导图。)
(下面你有50秒钟的时间准备。你的转述可以这样开始： Hannah gets a message for help from Colin. ...)
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hannah gets a message for help from Colin. First, Hannah tells Colin a story. Her friend has loved ballet since childhood, but many kids at school made fun of him. He felt sad and almost gave up, but he kept going and became a successful ballet dancer later. Her friend thanks those kids because their jokes made him practise harder. At last, Hannah advised Colin to believe in himself, share his hobby with friends, and just follow his heart.
第二节　询问信息
你希望了解更多关于Hannah和她的朋友的信息，请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。
1. 你的朋友现在仍然坚持练习芭蕾舞吗？
______________________________________________________
2. 你有什么特殊的爱好吗？
________________________________________
Does your friend still keep practising ballet now？
Do you have any special hobbies？
知识探究
peer pressure 同伴压力(P25)
【自主探究】　pressure在此处作不可数名词，意为“(工作或生活中的)压力”，前面可以加much/a lot of/little等词修饰。常见用法：under pressure “在压力下”；put pressure on sb “给某人施加压力”；feel pressure “感到压力”。
1
【对点专练】
(　 　)1. When you are under great ___ of study, never let it hurt you. Please remember to take breaks to relax.
A．trouble B. surprise C. pressure D. opinion
C
I just feel that I don't fit in. 我只是觉得我不合群。 (P26)
【自主探究】　fit在此处作动词，意为“适应，合得来”，常见用法：fit in“适应，融入”。fit还可作形容词，意为“健壮的；健康的”，常见用法：keep/stay fit“保持健康”。
　fit作动词还可意为“适合，合身”。如：
This shirt doesn't fit me. 这件衬衫不适合我。
2
拓展
【对点专练】
(　 　)2. I'm very sorry to hear that you cannot ___ with your roommates.
A. try on B. fit in C. pick up D. pay for
3. 你应该多吃水果和蔬菜来保持健康。
You should eat more fruit and vegetables to ______________.
B
keep/stay fit
一、选出每组单词中画线部分发音与其他不同的一项
(　　)1. A．street B.stress C.scramble D.strawberry
(　　)2. A．spread B.screen C.script D.scream
(　　)3. A．spray B.strange C.spring D.sprout
C
A
B
二、单项填空
(　 　)1. It's important to learn to take a positive 　　 towards life when you are in trouble.
A. attitude B. example C. decision D. interview
(　 　)2. It's not fair to 　　 his cousin just because of a small mistake.
A. leave out B. watch out C. take out D. cry out
A
A
(　 　)3. Too much 　　 from school and family can make teenagers feel tired and stressed out.
A. fun B. food C. time D. pressure
D
三、情景对话
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. Of course not.
B. We both love shopping.
C. I often feel tired and nervous.
D. Just pay no attention to this.
E. Is there any way to help me out
F. What's wrong？
A: You look worried, John. 1. __
B: I have some problems that I can't solve by myself.
A: Do you mind telling me about them
B: 2. __ First, my best friend is more popular than me.
A: 3. __ People have different advantages, and you should just be yourself.
B: I see. I have another problem. 4. __
A: You should find out the reason first.
F
A
D
C
B: I guess the main reason is the schoolwork. 5. __
A: Sure. Why not do something relaxing often
B: I'll try. Thanks for your advice.
A: You're welcome.
E(共40张PPT)
Unit 2　Growing pains and gains
主题范畴： 人与自我
子主题： 身心健康，抗挫能力；自我提升
1. 语言能力：能够掌握并运用核心词汇和句型；能够掌握/str/、/spr/和/skr/在单词中的发音；能够熟练运用一般过去时的被动语态。能够听懂关于同伴压力、个人爱好坚持及成长经历的对话内容；能够就成长话题开展小组讨论，分享同伴压力等个人经历故事；能够流畅阅读以“接纳自我、坚持自我”为话题的文章，理解主旨大意并获取关键信息；能够运用核心词汇及句型，写有关个人成长经历、成功人士故事或失败感悟的文章。
2. 文化意识：能够深刻认识成长中个体的独特性，以开放心态接纳与众不同的爱好与选择；能够充分理解失败作为成长的有机组成部分，其价值在于推动自我认知不断深化。
3. 思维品质：在具体情境中(如处理家庭矛盾、应对同伴压力)，运用逻辑思维分析问题并寻找解决方案；通过对成长经历的反思(如失败与收获)，形成辩证看待事物的思维方式。
4. 学习能力：在听广播节目、阅读文章时，能够捕捉关键信息，培养听力理解与信息整合能力。
主题词汇微情境串记
请根据提示，补全以下思维导图。
Lesson 1　Starting out & Understanding ideas
请预习下列重点单词、短语和句型，并完成下面的表格和相关练习(标 的为重点单词拓展内容)。??
重点 单词 名词 1. 下午(用于表示钟点的数字之后) ____
2. 灯 _____
3. 女士宽松短衫，女衬衫 ________
4. 腕(关节) _______
5. 女警察 _______________　 (pl.) _______________　　
pm
lamp
blouse
wrist
policewoman
policewomen
重点 单词 名词 6. 情节 _____
7. 要点，重点；中心意思，主要含义；观点 _______
8. 长沙发 _____
9. 学期 _____
10. 谈话，交谈，会话 _______________
11. 意见不合，分歧，争论 _______________　 (反义词)(意见的)一致，相合 ____________
plot
point
sofa
term
conversation
disagreement
agreement
重点 单词 动词 12. 打断(……的)讲话；中断(……的)行动；打扰 ____________
13. 系；绑；贴 ________
14. 花(时间)_______
形 容 词 15. 苍白的 _____
16. 年老的，渐老的(委婉用法) __________
17. 懒洋洋的，慵懒的 _____
副词 18. (在)今晚 __________
interrupt
attach
spend
pale
elderly
lazy
tonight
重点 单词 兼词 19. (n.) 保证，承诺，诺言　(v.) 许诺，保证，答应 __________
重点 短语 1. 守信，遵守诺言 _______________________ 2. 上气不接下气 _________________ 3. 在某人回来的路上 ______________________ 4. 把某物系在某物上 ______________________ 5. 对……生气或不满 ____________________ 6.为……感到骄傲 _______________
promise
keep one's promise
out of breath
on one's way back
attach sth to sth
be cross with sb
be proud of
重点 短语 7. 拒绝 ____________
8.与……保持联系 _______________________
9. 使某人/某物与……隔绝 _______________________　
10. 有时；间或 __________
重点 句型 1. Yes, I __________ ___ ___ _____ before 9 tonight.
没错，我承诺过今晚九点前回来。
2. ___ _____ ___ ___ _____!
说话算话！
turn down
stay in touch with
cut sb/sth off from
at times
promised
to
be
back
A
deal
is
a
deal
重点 句型 3. Why did it _____ _____ _____ ___ _____ your phone
为什么取回手机花了那么长时间？
4. At times, your attention ___ _______ _____ during family meals.
有时，在家庭聚餐时，你的注意力会转移。
take
that
long
to
get
is
drawn
away
学以致用　根据语境及提示填空，每空一词。
1. He looked p_____ although the doctor said he was out of danger.
2. Two _______________(policewoman) are directing(指挥) traffic at the crossing.
3. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use oil _______(灯)．
4. To improve your English, the most important _______ (要点) is to practise every day.
5. Although there are many _________________(agreement) in my family, we love each other very much.
ale
policewomen
lamps
point
disagreements
课文理解
略读　快速阅读全文，回答下面的问题。
Q: Where does the dialogue take place
A: _____________________________________________
It/The dialogue takes place at home. / At home.
详读　通读全文，回答下面的问题。
1. What was the promise the son made to his mum
__________________________________________________________________________________
2. Why did the son have to go back to his friend's house
______________________________________________________
He/The son promised to be back home before 9 pm. / To be back home before 9 pm.
Because (he/the son realised) he had left his phone there.
深读　请全面理解课文内容，选出最佳答案。
(　 　)1. How might the son feel when he came back home
A. Nervous. B. Relaxed. C. Happy. D. Angry.
(　 　)2. What can we infer about the old woman
A. She lived near the police station.
B. She knew the boy before.
C. She might be sick.
D. She called her family by herself.
A
C
读后回顾　请根据课文内容，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。
realise　information　when　she　promise　under　until　explain　quick　pale　stay　live
One night, a boy arrived home late and found his worried mother waiting for him. It was 10：27 pm. His mother reminded him of his 1. __________. She interrupted the boy when he tried to 2. __________.
promise
explain
She said that a broken promise meant he couldn't 3. _____ out late next time.
The boy explained he was heading back at 8：30 when he 4. _________ his phone was left at his friend's house. But on the way back to get it, he saw a lost old woman 5. ______ a street lamp. She was wearing a thin blouse for the cold weather and looked 6. _____. She couldn't say out her address.
stay
realised
under
pale
The boy then noticed a band on her wrist with her 7. ___________. Unable to call without his phone, he gave her his jacket and sent 8. ____ to the nearest police station. He stayed with her 9. _____ a policewoman took her to go home. Then, he 10. __________ picked up his phone and rushed home.
At last, his mother was sorry for being angry and said she was very proud of him.
information
her
until
quickly
知识探究
Do you remember your promise 你记得你的承诺吗？(P21)
Yes, I promised to be back before 9 tonight. 没错，我承诺过今晚九点前回来。(P21)
1
【自主探究】　promise的用法
词性 词义 用法 例句
名词 保证，承诺，诺言 make a promise 承诺，许诺 You should make a promise to yourself to exercise regularly.
你应该向自己承诺，要规律地锻炼身体。
keep a promise 守信，遵守诺言 My best friend always keeps a promise, so I believe her completely.
我最好的朋友向来信守承诺，所以我完全信任她。
词性 词义 用法 例句
名词 保证，承诺，诺言 break a promise 违背承诺 It's impolite to break a promise without any proper reason.
没有正当理由就违背承诺是不礼貌的。
动词 许诺，保证，答应 promise (not) to do sth 承诺/答应(不)做某事 The little boy promised not to lie to his parents anymore.
这个小男孩承诺再也不向父母撒谎了。
词性 词义 用法 例句
动词 许诺，保证，答应 promise sb sth ＝ promise sth to sb 许诺给某人某物 My father promised me a new bike this term.
爸爸许诺这学期给我一辆新自行车。
promise (sb) ＋ (that)从句 承诺/答应/保证…… He promised (that) he would come to my birthday party on time.
他保证会准时来参加我的生日派对。
【对点专练】
(　 　)1. —___ are easily made, but not easily kept.
—That's true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it.
A．Promises B.Decisions C.Speeches D.Choices
(　 　)2. Tom promised ___ me with my maths homework, but he didn't show up.
A. helping 　　　 B. to help 　 C. help
A
B
To give good advice to others, you should try to understand their point of view. 要想给别人提供好的建议，你应该试着去理解他们的观点。(P22)
【自主探究】　point作名词，意为“要点，重点；中心意思，主要含义；观点”，常见搭配：the main point “要点”；point of view “观点”；to the point “切题的，中肯的”；have a point “有道理”。
2
【对点专练】
(　 　)3. In his speech, the teacher explained the ___ very clearly so that all the students could understand.
A. point B. place C. game D. time
A
I'm afraid that too much of your time is spent on your phone. 恐怕你花在手机上的时间太多了。 (P23)
【自主探究】　spend作动词，意为“花(时间、金钱等)”，其常见用法如下：
3
【对点专练】
(　 　)4. Mr Green spends 300 yuan ___ food every week.
A. in B. with C. on
(　 　)5. Don't spend too much time ___ TV. It's bad for your eyes.
A. watch B. watching C. to watch
C
B
After this disagreement, I learnt that... 这次分歧后，我学会了…… (P24)
【自主探究】　 disagreement既可以作可数名词，也可以作不可数名词，意为“意见不合，分歧，争论”。常和介词about、over、on等搭配，意为“在某事上的分歧”。
4
词性 用法 例句
可数名词 指的是一个具体的分歧点、争论的事件或不同的意见，常见用法：have a disagreement (with sb) (about/over/on sth)(与某人)(就某事)发生争执 There were several disagreements between the two teams.
两队之间发生了好几次分歧。
词性 用法 例句
不可数名词 指的是“存在分歧”这种抽象的状态或事实，而不是具体的争论内容，常见用法：be in disagreement with sb 与某人意见不一 Disagreement is part of teamwork.
意见分歧是团队合作的一部分。
拓展
相关词汇：agreement “(意见的)一致，相合”；agree “同意，赞同”；disagree “不同意，不赞同”。
【对点专练】
(　 　)6. She had a disagreement with her parents ___ her after-school activities.
A. with B. on C. from
7. We should learn how to communicate well when _____________ (disagree) happens.
B
disagreement
一、单项填空
(　 　)1. —Mum, how can I make new friends easily in my new school
—Well, I think you can start with a lovely ___.
A．conversation B.hobby C.sentence D.passage
(　 　)2. Tom is so ___ that he never helps clean his bedroom.
A. brave B. lazy C. polite D. honest
A
B
(　 　)3. As teenagers ___, their bodies become stronger and stronger.
A. grow up B. wake up C. get up D. look up
(　 　)4. My brother ___ to help me with my science project, so I'm not worried about it anymore.
A. hopes B. wishes C. promises D. thinks
A
C
二、完成句子，每空一词
1. 我妈妈很生我的气，因为我放学后忘了给她打电话。
My mum was _______________ _____ me because I forgot to call her after school.
2. 你能在回家的路上帮我取回我的快递吗？
Could you help me _____ _____ my express delivery on your way home
cross/angry
with
pick
up
3. Lily跑着去赶校车，上车时已经上气不接下气了。
Lily ran to catch the school bus, and she was _____ ___ ________ when she got on it.
4. 我现在依然和老友们保持联系。
I still _____ ___ _______ _____ my old friends now.
out
of
breath
stay
in
touch
with
三、完形填空
My family and I went to a nice restaurant to celebrate my dad's birthday. As soon as we sat down, I 1 my phone to check social media, as I always do. Soon, my younger sister did the same. Our family dinner became 2 , with only the sound of clicking phones.
3 , my dad stood up and said seriously, “For the next hour, I want us to talk, and to really look at each other.” I felt a bit 4 at first. Without holding my phone, my hands felt empty and I didn't know what to do. The following first few minutes felt a little 5 .
Then, something amazing happened. We started 6 . We talked about school, my dad's childhood stories, and our plans for the summer. I
7 that I hadn't laughed so happily with my family for a long time. I saw the 8 and love in my parents' eyes.
That night, I realised that by being “face-down”， I was missing out on the real world. The online world is fun, but it shouldn't 9 us from face-to-face communication. I put my phone away during meals and family time. It's a small change, but it makes a big 10 . I'm starting to look up and enjoy the beautiful moments life offers.
(　　)1.A.took out B.turned down C.gave up D.looked up
(　　)2.A.noisy B.quiet C.lively D.special
(　　)3.A.Totally B.Actually C.Luckily D.Suddenly
(　　)4.A.relaxed B.interested C.strange D.proud
【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“Without holding my phone, my hands felt empty and I didn't know what to do.”可知，不拿着手机，“我”觉得手里很空，并且“我”不知道做什么，所以此处指“我”感觉有点奇怪。故选C。
A
B
D
C
(　　)5.A.long B.short C.fast D.small
(　　)6.A.eating B.talking C.arguing D.drinking
(　　)7.A.forgot B.realised C.dreamed D.hoped
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境及“I hadn't laughed so happily with my family for a long time”可知，通过交流，“我”意识到了这一点。故选B。
(　　)8.A.pain B.anger C.joy D.fear
(　　)9.A.stop B.protect C.keep D.make
(　　)10.A.mistake B.surprise C.difference D.deal
A
B
B
C
A
C(共50张PPT)
Unit 2　Growing pains and gains
Lesson 4　Developing ideas (Reading for writing)
请预习下列重点单词、短语和句型，并完成下面的表格和相关练习(标 的为重点单词拓展内容)。
重点 单词 名词 1. 滑雪运动 ________ (v.)滑雪 _____
动词 2. 失败；未做到 _____ (n.)失败 __________
形容词 3. 失望的，沮丧的 _______________ (v.)使失望 disappoint
4. 使人心碎的 _________________
skiing
ski
fail
failure
disappointed
heartbreaking
重点 单词 副词 5. 完全地，全部地，彻底地 _____________
(v.) 使完整　(adj.)完整的，完全的 __________
6. 清楚地，明白地 __________ (adj.) 清楚的，明白的 _______
介词 7. 在……上面 _____
completely
complete
clearly
clear
upon
重点 短语 1. 参加……选拔(或试演) _______________
2. 忍不住做某事，不能停止做某事 ________________________
3. 重要的事；大事 __________
4. 爱上…… ______________________
5. 发生变化，产生转变 _______________
6. 回顾；追忆 ____________
7. 落在(某人)身上 ____________
try out for
can't help (doing) sth
big deal
fall in love with
take a turn
look back
fall upon
重点 句型 1. Back then, I was so _______________ ___ being too short and __________ ___ get on the basketball team.那时候，我因为个子太矮没能入选篮球队而无比失望。
2. _____ _____ try something else, like swimming or skiing
何不试试别的，比如游泳或滑雪呢？
3. At first, I swam just to _____ my _____ _____ things.
起初，我只是为了转移注意力才游泳的。
disappointed
at
failing
to
Why
not
take
mind
off
学以致用　根据语境及提示填空，每空一词。
1. Though Tony _______(失败) the game, he didn't lose confidence at all.
2. The boy felt _______________(disappoint) because his parents forgot his birthday.
3. Whenever I sit down, the little cat jumps u_____ my knees.
4. The telephone is one of the greatest inventions and ___________ (complete) changes people's lives.
failed
disappointed
pon
completely
5. Of all the winter sports, my younger brother likes ________ (滑雪运动) best.
6. We can _____ _____(回顾), but we will still move forward.
skiing
look
back
阅读三步学案
精读课文 (Reading for writing 2), 开拓思路
(　 　)1. What did the writer think of her diary from four years ago
A. It made her very sad. B. It made her want to cry.
C. It made her laugh. D. It made her angry.
C
(　 　)2. What can we infer from the writer's experience
A. Failure can lead to new chances.
B. Basketball is not a good sport for short people.
C. It's easy to forget painful moments.
D. Friends are more important than dreams.
A
回顾课文 (Reading for writing 2), 加深理解
请根据课文内容，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。
read　just　fail　for　when　disappointed　never　because　her　competition
On 21 October 2021, a girl had a terrible day. She tried out 1. _____ the school basketball team. However, the coach turned her down 2. __________ she wasn't tall enough. She felt really 3. _______________ about the result after practising hard for so long.
for
because
disappointed
Four years later, on 17 September 2025, she 4. _____ her old diary and couldn't help laughing at her heartbreaking words then. Her friends had worried about her after her 5. _______ and her best friend suggested she try other sports like swimming or skiing. At first, she swam just to cheer 6. __________ up, but soon she fell in love with the sport.
read
failure
herself
Later, she won several swimming 7. _______________ and made many new friends. Through this experience, she learnt that growing up is 8. _______ easy and failure is a part of life. When one door closes, another opens. We should face challenges in the right way, as failure can always lead to new chances.
competitions
never
拓展阅读，开阔视野(核心素养：思维品质)
语篇类型： 记叙文 主题： 败而不馁终夺冠 词数： 229 建议用时： 6分钟
Wang Chuqin is a top talented Chinese table tennis player. He has won many international matches and is one of the world's top players. Although he met difficulty at the 2025 World Cup semifinals(半决赛), he was still optimistic(乐观的)．
At the 2025 Macau World Cup, after winning all his group matches easily, Wang Chuqin entered the semifinals with high hope. However, his competitor, Hugo from Brazil, played better. Although leading 3－2 at first, Wang lost the final two rounds, ending with a 3－4 defeat. This meant he missed the chance to compete in the final match.
After the match, Wang did not blame(责怪) bad luck or other reasons. Instead, he said, “I need to improve my skills and stay calm under pressure.” Wang explained that losing taught him important lessons. “Every failure helps me grow，” he said. He also thanked his fans and promised to work harder for future competitions.
The 2025 World Table Tennis Championships (WTTC) took place in Doha, Qatar from May 17th to 25th. In the men's singles final, Wang Chuqin faced Brazil's Hugo Caldero. Wang showed great skills with his powerful forehand(正手击球). He defeated Hugo 4－1, winning the gold medal.
Wang's story shows that failure is a part of life. What truly matters is how we face it. By staying active and learning from mistakes, we can turn difficulties into stepping stones to success.
(　 　)1. What did Wang Chuqin do before entering the 2025 Macau World Cup semifinals
A. He lost a group match.
B. He won all his group matches easily.
C. He competed in the WTTC final.
D. He practised with Hugo from Brazil.
B
(　 　)2. What does the underlined word “defeat” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Victory. B. Failure. C. Match. D. Skill.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Wang lost the final two rounds, ending with a 3－4 defeat”可知，最终结果是“失败”，defeat与failure同义。故选B。
B
(　 　)3. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A. How Wang Chuqin prepared for the semifinals.
B. The rules of the 2025 Macau World Cup semifinals.
C. Why Hugo played better than Wang Chuqin in the match.
D. Wang Chuqin's feelings and thoughts after losing the semifinals.
(　　)4. What score did Wang Chuqin beat Hugo in the 2025 WTTC men's singles final
A. 4－2. B. 4－0. C. 4－1. D. 4－3.
D
C
(　 　)5. What is the best title for the passage
A. A Famous Table Tennis Match
B. Wang Chuqin's International Competitions
C. Wang Chuqin：Turning Failure into a Stepping Stone to Success
D. The 2025 WTTC Gold Medal Winner
【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文以王楚钦在世界杯失利后不气馁，并在世锦赛成功复仇夺冠为主线，展现了他从失败走向成功的历程，并点明“从失败中学习”的核心主题。因此C选项最适合做文章标题。故选C。
C
【熟词生义】
◎round
※熟义：adj. 圆形的， 环形的
※生义：在文中的意思：n. 比赛阶段；轮次；场；回合
1. He stood there looking all _______. (adv. 周围；在周围；到处)
2. Two thousand is a nice _______ number. (adj. 整数的)
round
round
【词汇积累】
1. end with以……结束
2. stay calm保持冷静
3. under pressure在压力下
4. turn...into...将……转变成……
【难句解析及仿写】
What truly matters is how we face it. 真正重要的是我们如何面对它。
解析：is前是一个由what引导的主语从句；is后是一个由how引导的表语从句。
仿写：真正重要的是你如何看待成功。
_____ _______ _________ is how you treat success.
What
truly
matters
知识探究
Back then, I was so disappointed at being too short and failing to get on the basketball team. 那时候，我因为个子太矮没能入选篮球队而无比失望。(P29)
【自主探究1】　disappointed作形容词，意为“失望的，沮丧的”，其常见用法如下：
1
【自主探究2】　fail的用法
fail的名词形式是failure，表示“失败”时，是不可数名词；表示“失败的人或事”时，是可数名词。如：
◇The success or failure of the plan depends on you. 这项计划的成败取决于你。
◇The whole thing was a complete failure. 整件事情彻底失败了。
拓展
【对点专练】
(　 　)1. I'm disappointed ___ his performance in the game.
A. at B. from C. in
(　 　)2. They were disappointed ___ the news of the cancellation.
A. hear B. hearing C. to hear
(　 　)3. Gina lost the ticket, so she failed ___ the film last night.
A. watching B. to watch C. to watching
(　 　)4. Don't worry if you ___ the first time. Just try again.
A. fail B. finish C. wait D. work
A
C
B
A
I couldn't help laughing at my heartbreaking words then. 当时那些伤心欲绝的文字让我忍俊不禁。(P29)
【自主探究】　can't help (doing) sth意为“忍不住做某事，不能停止做某事”，can't有时态的变化，无人称和数的变化。相似的结构还有can't wait to do sth “迫不及待做某事”。
注意：can't help to do sth意为“不能帮助做某事”。
2
【对点专练】
(　 　)5. The special noodles taste so good that I can't help ___ for more.
A. ask B. asking C. to ask
(　 　)6. Helen likes China very much. She can't wait ___ to China.
A. coming B. come C. to come
B
C
It may fall upon us at any stage in our lives.它可能在我们生命的任何阶段降临。(P29)
【自主探究】　fall upon意为“落在(某人)身上”，通常可以和fall on互换，常用来描述某种情况、事物或事件突然发生或者突然被强加在某人/某物身上。如：
All the housework fell upon me when Mum was ill. 当妈妈生病时，所有的家务都落在了我身上。
3
【对点专练】
7. 这项任务下周会落到Tom身上。
This task will _______________ Tom next week.
fall upon/on
一、单项填空
(　 　)1. The teacher spoke very ___ so that all the students could understand her.
A. clearly B. quickly
C. loudly D. happily
A
(　 　)2. The movie was exciting，but the ending made us a bit ___.
A. disappoint B. disappointing
C. disappointment D. disappointed
(　 　)3. We found a small wooden house ___ the hill when we went hiking.
A. upon B. in C. between D. under
D
A
(　 　)4. Tom was in a hurry this morning and ___ to take his maths homework to school.
A. turned B. failed C. refused D. decided
(　 　)5. When we grow up, we often like to ___ on our childhood and remember the happy days.
A. look up B. look for C. look back D. look after
B
C
二、完成句子，每空一词
1. 老师提出问题时，所有目光都落在了Lily身上。
When the teacher asked a question, all eyes ____ __________ Lily.
2. 你为什么不忘掉它呢？那不是什么大事。
_____ _____ forget about it It's not a big deal.
3. 我的老师因为我没有完成作业而对我感到失望。
My teacher was _______________ _____ me for not finishing my homework.
fell
upon/on
Why
not
disappointed
with
4. 因为生病，我不得不放弃参加舞蹈演员选拔。
Because of the illness, I have to give up ________ _____ _____ the dancer.
5. 这部电影非常精彩，以至于我们忍不住一遍又一遍地看。
The film was so wonderful that we __________ _____ __________ it again and again.
trying
out
for
couldn't
help
watching
三、读写综合
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
How do you usually feel when you fail It's natural to feel upset, angry, or sad about failure. No one likes to fail, because failure may make him or her uncomfortable. Calm yourself down when you're mad at failure. It can be helpful to take a deep breath, do an activity that
makes you relax, or find something to laugh about. Once you're calmer, it may help to think about why you felt the loss so deeply. One reason may be that you really wanted to win at first. That's good! It likely makes you try hard. But the old saying “Winning isn't everything.” is true. Try redefining(重新定义) success to make it mean that you have given it your all — no matter what a score board may tell you. And if you can take something positive away from the game, that's a big bonus(意外收获)．
Sometimes, we can feel a deep sense of failure because we're afraid to let someone down. Keeping thinking “I'm good if I win, and I'm bad if I don't.” can make you upset. After all, no one can win all the time.
Your efforts(努力) and how you deal with failure show more about your character(品格) than success does. People pay more attention to good characters because they are easier to be noticed than you think. So work at being the best that you can be. Play, try hard, have fun, make mistakes and learn from them!
1. How do we usually feel about failure
________________________________________________________________
2. How many ways to calm ourselves down are there in the passage
_________________________________________________________________
We usually feel upset, angry, or sad about failure. / Upset, angry, or sad.
There are three/3 ways (to calm ourselves down in the passage). / Three/3.
3. What can be considered as a big bonus from the game according to the passage
_____________________________________________________________________________
4. Why do we sometimes feel a deep sense of failure
____________________________________________________
Taking something positive away (can be considered as a big bonus from the game)．
Because we're afraid to let someone down.
5. Which do people pay more attention to, good characters or personal interests
______________________________________________________
People pay more attention to good characters. / Good characters.
B．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
失败是成功之母。只有经历过大大小小的失败，我们方能成材。假设你叫李明，你校以“Learn from Failure”为题展开英语征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文投稿。
注意：1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
2. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
3. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
写作指导
审题定人称：__________
审题定时态：_______________
审题列提纲：
第一人称
一般过去时
素材积累：
【提分好词】
1. 参加 _______________
2. 结果 _______________
3. 放弃 __________
4. 从……中学习 _____________
take part in
as a result
give up
learn from
【提分好句】
1. 我在比赛中表现很差。(do badly in)
_________________________________
2. 与其放弃，我更应该从失败中吸取教训，继续前进。(instead of)
____________________________________________________________
I did badly in the competition.
Instead of giving up, I should learn from the failure and keep going on.
Learn from Failure
The saying “Failure is the mother of success.” reminds me of one of my experiences in failure.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Last term, I took part in an English competition. I thought I would win. But as a result, I did badly in the competition. I felt so disappointed. My parents were worried about me and told me to accept the failure. Encouraged by my parents, I realised that I should be brave enough to face failure. Instead of giving up, I should learn from the failure and keep going on.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks to this valuable experience, I understand the real meaning of the saying.
互评互学
1. 作文互评。好词好句：用“　　”画出好词好句；问题句：用“__________”画出问题句；改：用“○”圈出单词拼写、语法、标点等错误并在旁边改正。
2. 按照下表所列评分标准打分。
项目 自评分 互评分 老师评分
内容要点全面， 表达准确 (10分)
文章结构完整 (1分)
人称、 时态使用得当 (2分)
词汇丰富、 句子衔接流畅 (1分)
卷面书写 (1分)
合计 (15分) (共13张PPT)
Unit 2　Growing pains and gains
Lesson 2　Grammar rules
一般过去时的被动语态
1. 一般过去时的被动语态的构成
一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构为“was/were ＋及物动词的过去分词”。
2. 一般过去时的被动语态的句式
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语 ＋ was/were ＋ 及物动词的过去分词(＋ by短语 ＋ 其他)． These trees were planted last spring.
这些树是去年春天被种植的。
否定句 主语 ＋ was/were ＋ not ＋ 及物动词的过去分词(＋ by短语 ＋ 其他)． The window wasn't broken by Tom.
窗户不是被Tom打碎的。
句式 结构 例句
一般疑问句 Was/Were ＋ 主语 ＋ 及物动词的过去分词 (＋ by短语 ＋ 其他)？ Were the games enjoyed by all the kids
所有的孩子都喜欢这些游戏吗？
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 ＋ was/were ＋ 主语 ＋ 及物动词的过去分词 (＋ by短语 ＋ 其他)？ Who was the song written by
这首歌是谁写的？
3. 使用被动语态的注意事项
(1)含有双宾语的主动结构变被动结构时，有以下两种情况：
间接宾语转化为主语时，原直接宾语不变。如：
(2)含有动词短语的主动结构变被动结构时，不要漏掉介词或副词。如：
He looked after his younger sister yesterday. → His younger sister was looked after by him yesterday.
(3)在含有使役动词(make、 let等)或感官动词的主动语态的句子中，这些词后常跟省略to的动词不定式，但改为被动语态时，要把省去的to还原。如：
Jay often makes his classmates laugh. → His classmates are often made to laugh by Jay.
一、 单项填空
(　 　)1. (2025福建)China's Beijing Library 　　 “Public Library of the Year” in 2024.
A．named B.was named C.will be named
(　 　)2. The ceremony(仪式) 　　 in the school hall.
A．held B.was held C.was holding
B
B
(　 　)3. (2025哈尔滨改编)Tea, one of the most popular drinks in the world, 　　 by accident(偶然的)．
A．was invented B.invented C.was inventing
(　 　)4. Last month, an old people's dining hall 　　 in our community.
A. was built B. has built C. is built
A
A
二、 按要求完成下列各题
1. His mother told him not to waste time fishing. (改为被动语态)
He _____________________ time fishing by his mother.
2. The foreigners were showed around by a tourist guide yesterday. (改为主动语态)
A tourist guide ___________________________ yesterday.
3. My uncle bought me a new book as a birthday present. (改为被动语态)
A new book ________________ as a birthday present by my uncle.
was told not to waste
showed the foreigners around
was bought for me
4. The cookies were eaten up by the hungry kids. (改为主动语态)
____________________________________________
5. The loud music made the baby cry. (改为被动语态)
__________________________________________________
The hungry kids ate up the cookies.
The baby was made to cry by the loud music.
三、 小语篇选择
Dear Auntie Emy，
Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I 1 as one of the school students to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer! She said the programme 2 for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture.
The only problem is: Mum and Dad simply won't let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, 3 alone. I kept telling them that
they needn't worry about me because this trip would be almost the same as that time when I 4 you in Texas. However, they just won't listen!
Will you help, Auntie Emy It will be 5 very important experience to my personal growth. And love you even 6 if you manage to make Mum and Dad agree with me.
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours，
Hatti
(　　)1. A. chose B. was chosen C. am chosen
(　　)2. A. will be designed
B. is designed
C. was designed
(　　)3. A. to travel B. travelling C. travel
(　　)4. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited
(　　)5. A. a B. an C. the
(　　)6. A. much B. more C. most
B
C
A
C
A
B

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