资源简介

(共44张PPT)
教材突破
选择性必修　第三册
Unit 1　Art
基础知识 · 回顾
① be particular about/over 对……讲究/挑剔
② particularly＝in particular adv. 尤其；特别
1
in particular 尤其；特别
核心词汇
[先讲解]
【写作金句】　[译林选必三U1P6]Local festivals and customs, which may have deep meaning in a particular culture, can simply become entertainment for tourists. 当地的节日和习俗，在一个特定的文化中可能具有深刻的意义，而在游客看来，可能只是单纯的娱乐。(跨文化交流)
convey...from...to 把……从……送到……
convey sth. (to sb.) 表达，传递(思想、感情等)
convey one's feelings/ideas 表达感情/思想
2
convey /k n've / vt. 表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送
【写作金句】　[北师选必二U6P62]Beauty and the Beast conveys a message that should be clear to all of us—you shouldn't judge a book by its cover. 《美女与野兽》传达了一个我们都应该清楚的信息——不要以貌取人。(主旨升华)
① criticise sb. for doing sth. 批评某人做某事
② criticism n. 批评；指责；评论
③ critic n. 批评家；评论家；评论员
④ critical adj. 批评的；挑剔的；至关紧要的
be critical to 对……至关重要
3
criticise /'kr t sa z/ vi. & vt. 批评；指责；评价
【写作金句】　[译林选必四U4P45]At the same time, you need to develop critical thinking skills so that you do not blindly accept new ideas. 与此同时，你需要培养批判性思维，这样你就不会盲目地接受新的想法。(建议信)
① in decline＝on the decline 在衰落；在下降
fall into (a) decline 开始衰退/衰落
a decline in 在……方面下降/减少
② decline by... 减少了……
decline to... 减少到……
decline to do sth. 谢绝做某事
decline an invitation/offer 谢绝邀请/对方的主动帮助
4
decline /d 'kla n/ n. (数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落　
vi. & vt. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝
【写作金句】[北师选必四U12P59]Although Hawking's physical abilities declined over decades, he never ceased his studies and he developed a number of new ideas about black holes. 尽管霍金的身体能力在几十年里有所下降，但他从未停止过研究，并提出了许多关于黑洞的新想法。(人物介绍)
① beyond recognition 认不出来
in recognition of 作为……的肯定
② recognize vt. 辨别出；意识到；承认
be recognized to be/as 被认为是
It is generally recognized that... 人们公认……
5
recognition / rek ɡ'n n/ n. 承认；认出；赞誉
【写作金句】　[译林选必一U4P54]With his extraordinary imagination, free expression of strong feelings and mastery of language, Li Bai is widely recognized as the greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan. 超尘脱俗的想象、强烈情感的自由抒发和对语言的精通，使李白被公认为是继屈原之后的最伟大的浪漫主义诗人。(人物介绍)
① guarantee to do sth. 保证做某事
guarantee sb. sth. 向某人保证某事
guarantee that... 保证……
be guaranteed to do sth. 肯定会做某事
② under guarantee 在保修期内
give sb. a guarantee (that)... 向某人保证……
6
guarantee / ɡ r n'ti / vt. 保证；确保；肯定……必然发生　n. 保证；保修单；担保物
【写作金句】　[外研选必一U6P89]Even though the owner of the company guarantees that the design will be in harmony with its beautiful surroundings, the local people are still concerned that the hotel may use up natural resources. 尽管公司所有者保证设计将与美丽的环境相协调，但当地人仍然担心该酒店可能会耗尽自然资源。
核心词汇
[再练习]
考点1　particular的相关用法
① [译林选必一U1P12]A local history book from the late Qing Dynasty praised salted duck ______ particular, saying it was without equal.
② Mary is going on a diet, so she is very particular ______________ food.
③ [写作迁移·外研选必四U3P43]我特别喜欢中国古典文学，尤其是明清时期的作品。
__________________________________________________, especially works from the Ming and Qing dynasties.
in
about/over
I particularly like classical Chinese literature
考点2　convey的相关用法
① The police asked the driver to convey the passengers _____ the destination safely.
② The message __________(convey) here is clear: Actions speak louder than words.
③ [写作迁移]我想向大家传达这样的信息：阅读是生活中最大的乐趣之一。
________________________________________________ that reading is one of the greatest joys in life.
to
conveyed
I want to convey the information to everyone
考点3　criticise的相关用法
① [译林选必四U4P45]Do not _______________________(critical) them or reject them simply because they differ from what you know or believe.
② [译林选必一U3P40]However, some ___________(critical) suggest that on closer inspection, the painting actually exposes serious political and social problems.
③ [写作迁移]鼓励学生们培养批判性思维而不是毫无质疑地接受被告知的一切。
Students are encouraged to ______________________________________________ __________________________ without questioning.
criticise/criticize
critics
develop critical thinking instead of accepting everything they are told
考点4　decline的相关用法
① It is reported that the temperature will decline ______ －2℃ in one or two days.
② The number of tourists declined ______ at least 20% last year because of the slow-growing economy.
③ She declined ___________(hang) out with her friends that night, saying that she wasn't feeling well.
④ [写作迁移]因为我在忙着准备期末考试，所以只能谢绝你的邀请。
Occupied in preparing for my final exam, ___________________________________ ____________________.
to
by
to hang
I have no alternative but to decline your invitation
考点5　recognition的相关用法
① [外研必修三U3P38]Within the next 80 years, our lives may be changed beyond _______________(recognize) by 3D printing.
② [译林选必三U4P45]The city has been recognized ______ the musical capital of Europe since the 16th century, home to the likes of Mozart and Beethoven.
③ Pingyao has been listed as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO ______ recognition of its conserved ancient city layout.
④ [写作迁移·北师必修二U6P53]屠呦呦说：“这不仅是我自己的荣誉，也是对中国所有科学家的认可和鼓励。”
Tu Youyou said, “_____________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________.”
recognition
as
in
This is not only an honour for myself, but also recognition of and encouragement for all scientists in China
考点6　guarantee的相关用法
① My watch is still _________ guarantee, so they'll repair it for free.
② Don't worry. We guarantee ______________(deliver) your goods within a week.
③ [写作迁移·北师选必二U4P24]如果你能在一天中增加微笑和大笑的次数，我保证你会提高你的生活质量。
If you can increase the number of times you smile and laugh in a day, ____________ _____________________________________________________.
under
to deliver
I guarantee
that you will enhance/improve the quality of your life
1
rank /r k/ n. 地位，级别；行列；军衔　vt. & vi. 把……分等级；属于某等级；使排成行
一词多义
【对点微练】　赏句猜义
① [译林选必二U2P17] In addition to hosting the Olympics for the first time, China also ranked first in the medal table. ___________________
② The teacher ranked the students according to their grades. ___________________
③ She ranked the bottles in order of size along the shelf. _________________
④ [人教选必三U1P2]Kings, nobles, and people of high rank wanted to purchase accurate pictures of themselves and the people they loved. __________________
⑤ The captain was promoted to the rank of major. ____________
vt. 属于某等级
vt. 把……分等级
vt. 使排成行
n. 地位，级别
n. 军衔
2
entry /'entri/ n. 加入，进入，参与；入口处；录入；参赛作品
【对点微练】　赏句猜义
① There have been a fantastic number of entries for this year's poetry competition.
____________
② [译林选必三U4P55]The government has introduced a special entry fee for tourists. ________
③ I'll wait for you at the entry to the park. __________
参赛作品
进入
入口处
1
while表示对比关系，连接两个并列句
重难句式
【课本原句】 While many Impressionists painted scenes of nature or daily life, others, such as Renoir(1841－1919), focused on people. 虽然许多印象派画家描绘的是大自然或日常生活中的场景，但是雷诺阿(1841—1919)等其他画家却侧重于人物。
① while用作并列连词，意为“而，然而”，连接两个并列句，表示对比。
② while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，可以与 although或 though 互换，此时 while 位于句首。
③ while引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候；与……同时”，此时 while相当于 during the time that...，从句中的谓语动词通常是延续性动词的进行时或状态动词，不可用短暂性动词。
【写作迁移】 　完成句子
① 他对钱很吝啬而他的哥哥却很大方。
He is mean with money ____________________________________.
② 一些人喜欢读电子书，而另一些人坚持传统方式的阅读。
Some people prefer to read electronic books _________________________________ ________________________.
③ 在你父母离开期间，我会留在这里陪你。
_____________________________, I will stay here and keep you company.
while his brother is very generous
while others hold on to the traditional way of reading
While your parents are away
动词-ing形式用作状语时，其逻辑主语应与句子的主语保持一致，可表示动作发生的时间、原因、条件、结果或伴随状况等。
2
动词-ing形式作伴随状语
【课本原句】 Looking at the faces of the figures in these sculptures, one sees the faces of the past. 看着这些雕塑中人物的脸部，(你)可以看到过去的面貌。
【写作迁移】　语法填空
① We are sure to brim(充满) with confidence and passion, ____________(present) you with our best performance.
② Everyone was excited, __________(enjoy) the convenience brought about by the shared bicycles.
③ ________(see) them working so hard, I was moved and made up my mind to do something for them.
④ ________(live) in this world, we have many people that we should be thankful to.
presenting
enjoying
Seeing
Living
写作能力 · 提升
素材积累
应 用 文 话题：艺术
【好词记忆】
1. a cultural feast 文化盛宴　　　　　　　　　
2. Chinese ink and wash 中国水墨画
3. date back to 追溯到　　　　　
4. gain a deeper understanding of 更深刻地理解
5. stand the test of time 经受住时间的考验
6. leave a deep impression on 给……留下深刻印象
7. both at home and abroad 国内外　　
8. enjoy great popularity with 广受……欢迎
应 用 文 【好句背诵】
1. 名词短语作同位语；who引导非限制性定语从句
All of the works were made by Qi Baishi, one of China's greatest painters, who followed the traditional style of painting.
所有作品均由齐白石创作，他是中国最伟大的画家之一，遵循传统的绘画风格。
2. 过去分词短语作状语
Aimed at helping people have a better understanding of Chinese painting, an exhibition will be held at our art gallery from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on May 1st.
为了让人们更好地了解中国画，5月1日上午9点至下午5点，我们的美术馆将举办一场展览。
应 用 文 3. 现在分词短语作状语
The paintings were both beautiful and fascinating, thus drawing a large number of collectors and art enthusiasts at home and abroad.
这些画作既美丽又极具观赏性，吸引了国内外众多收藏家和艺术爱好者。
4. “Only＋状语”放在句首，用部分倒装
Only when painters immerse themselves in life can their works capture the authentic emotions that resonate with viewers.
只有当画家沉浸在生活中时，他们的作品才能捕捉到与观众产生共鸣的真实情感。
读 后 续 写 【心理描写：矛盾与纠结】
1. be torn between A and B 在A和B之间纠结　　　
2. have mixed feelings about sth. 对某事心情复杂
3. be in two minds about sth. 对某事拿不定主意　
4. be on the fence about sth. 对某事持观望态度
5. face a dilemma 面临两难困境　　　　　
6. feel conflicted inside 内心感到矛盾
7. wrestle with one's conscience 受良心拷问
8. swing between two choices 在两个选择间摇摆
9. be trapped between two options 被困在两个选项间
10. weigh the pros and cons 权衡利弊
实战演练
应用文(活动介绍：参观艺术展)
1. __________________________________________________________________ ______________________________(旨在促进艺术审美教育，同时也丰富课外活动), our school is to arrange for students to pay a visit to the Chinese Modern Art Exhibition.
Running from Feb.20 to March 20 at the City Museum, the exhibition centres on modern Chinese paintings and displays various famous paintings of exceptional quality and beauty, 2. ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________(从中你能深入了解中国文化的发展).
We are to gather at the school gate at 2：00 p.m. on Feb.25 and the school bus will take us there. 3. ___________________________________________________________ _____________________(请记住，博物馆内不允许拍照或进食).
Aimed at promoting artistic aesthetic education as well as enriching extracurricular activities
from which you are expected to have a deep insight into the development of Chinese culture
Please keep in mind that taking photos or dining is not allowed in the museum
读后续写(心理描写：矛盾与纠结)
4. 他在告诉好友真相和保持沉默以免伤害友谊之间感到左右为难。
______________________________________________________ and keeping quiet to avoid hurting their friendship.
5. 几周来，他在两个选择间摇摆不定：要么接受另一座城市的高薪工作，要么留在需要他照顾的家人身边。
For weeks, __________________________________________________________: accepting the high-paying job offer in another city or staying close to his family who needed his support.
6. 她内心感到矛盾，不知道该遵守承诺还是去享受玩乐。
__________________________, wondering whether to keep her promise or join the fun.
He was torn between telling his best friend the truth
he swung between two choices/he was trapped between two options
She felt conflicted inside
必备知识 · 过关
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分，共22分)
1. ____________ n. 名誉；名声
2. ___________ v. 保证；确保 n. 保修单
3. __________ v. 购买；采购 n. 购买
4. ______ adj. 喜爱
5. ________ adj. 值得……的；有价值的
6. ____________ adj. 主观的
7. _________ v. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝 n. 减少；下降；衰落
8. ___________ n. 维；规模；范围
reputation
guarantee
purchase
fond
worthy
subjective
decline
dimension
9. _______ n. 贵族成员；出身高贵的人　adj. 高贵的
10. ______ n. 地位；级别；行列
11. ________ n. 委托人；客户
12. ________ adj. 视觉的；视力的
13. ______ n. 池塘；水池
14. ________ adj. 谦逊的；虚心的
15. _______ adj. 国民的；民用的
16. _________ adj. 准确的；精确的
17. _______ n. 加入；进入；参与
noble
rank
client
visual
pond
humble
civil　
precise
entry
18. outer adj. __________________________
19. frame n. ______________
20. bronze n. __________________
21. two-dimensional adj. __________
22. Buddhism n. ________
外表的；外边的；外围的
画面；框架
青铜；深红褐色
二维的
佛教
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分，共14分)
1. ___________ adj. 现实的；逼真的→_________ n. 逼真；现实主义→realist n. 现实主义者→real adj. 真实的→_________ n. 现实；事实
2. __________ n. 人性；(统称)人类→human n. 人　adj. 人的
3. _____________ adj. 有很大影响力的→influence n. 影响　v. 影响
4. ________________ adj. 典型的；有代表性的　n. 代表→ represent v. 代表；描绘
5. __________ n. 雕像；雕刻品→_________ n. 雕刻家；雕塑家→sculpt v. 雕刻
6. bride n. 新娘→____________ n. 新郎
realistic
realism
reality
humanity
influential
representative
sculpture
sculptor
bridegroom
7. ___________ v. 批评；指责→___________ n. 批评；指责→critic n. 批评家；评论员
8. __________ adj. 艺术的；艺术家的→artist n. 艺术家
9. _____________ n. 承认；认出；赞誉→recognize v. 辨别出；意识到
10. ________ adj. 拱形的；弓形的→arch n. 拱；拱门
criticise
criticism
artistic
recognition
arched
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空2分，共30分)
1. _______________ 尤其；特别
2. ________________ 使与众不同；使突出
3. ______________________ 是……的代表
4. _____________ 早在……的时候
5. ____________________ 从……转移到……
6. ____________ 喜爱；喜欢
7. ____________________ 认不出来
8. _________________ 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来
in particular
set apart from
be representative of　
as early as　
shift from...to...
be fond of
beyond recognition
bring...to life
9. ______________ 值得
10. _______________ 准确地说
11. ____________ 撕毁；撕碎
12. ________________ 全神贯注于
13. _____________________ 取得进展
14. ____________ 日出时
15. _____________________ 被允许进入……
be worthy of
to be precise
tear apart
be absorbed in　
make a breakthrough
at sunrise
be admitted into...
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分，共8分)
1. [北师选必四U12P53改]Without the _______________(突破) of these pioneers in science and technology, the world as we know it today would be a completely different place.
2. [人教选必三U5P51]With these, you can ________(表达，传递) a strong picture or a certain mood in just a few words.
3. [译林选必三U3P31]Between 1493 and 1504, Columbus found more land over the course of his three ____________(随后的，后来的) voyages.
4. [译林选必三U4P45]Sometimes, amazing ancient clay ____________(雕像，雕塑品) and buildings are accidentally destroyed by missile attacks during periods of violence.　
breakthroughs
convey
subsequent
sculptures
5. [外研选必二U1P7]Like a musical __________(交响乐), life has high and low moments, and somewhere in between are those moments we call “bittersweet”.
6. [外研选必三U5P75]Both men were happy to withdraw from ______________(当代的，现代的) life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of their lives.
7. [北师选必二U5P37]It is not surprising that people wanted to believe these ___________(原始的) ideas as they had been put forward by the great philosopher Aristotle(384－322 BCE)．
8. [译林选必三U2P26]For me personally, this is by far the biggest reason for __________(人类) to explore space.
symphony
contemporary
primitive
humanity
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分，共10分)
1. [译林选必三U2P26]Although space exploration demands huge ____________ (invest), the space industry can actually bring great economic value.
2. [北师必修三U7P21]Pablo Picasso was one of the most ____________(influence) European artists of the first half of the 20th century.
3. [外研选必四U6P81]It is a key element of the nation's plan for a ___________ (permanence) space station.
4. [北师选必二U5P44]For instance, one of its principles is that children are unique individuals who must be free to learn without __________________(criticise).
investment
influential
permanent
being criticised
5. [外研选必四U3P36]Dunhuang has once again become a global crossroads since it hosted hundreds of _________________(represent) from 51 countries for the Silk Road International Cultural Expo in 2017.
6. [外研选必一U4P56]Art _____________(exhibit) can have many themes, such as a historical period, a location or a trend.
7. [人教选必四U2P23]____________(recognize) as a UNESCO heritage site, Dujiangyan has irrigated farms while preventing floods for over 2,000 years.
representatives
exhibitions
Recognized
8. [人教选必三U1P8]Even though Buddhism entered China much earlier, it did not really begin to show___________(expand) until the seventh century.
9. [北师选必四U11P44]Whatever you think, the compensation culture which _____________(emerge) in recent years is spreading, and it will affect all of us.
10. [北师选必一U3P65]This site is located in Qufu, Shandong Province, and is a __________(memory) to Confucius.
expansion
has emerged
memorial
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题4分，共16分)
1. 尽管我们不能预测未来会发生什么，但我们可以用善良和爱指引自己。(while)
_________________________________________________________, we can guide ourselves with kindness and love.
2. 真正重要的是你的决心和毅力。(what引导主语从句)　
_______________________________________________________________
3. 我喜欢杭州，因为整个城市像画一样美。(as...as...)
I like Hangzhou because ________________________________________________.
4. 这次活动的目的是提高我们保护中国传统文化的意识。(动词不定式作表语)
The purpose of the activity is _____________________________________________ _______________________.
While we can't predict what will happen in the future
What really matters is your determination and perseverance.
the whole city is as beautiful as a painting
to raise our awareness of protecting traditional
Chinese culture

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