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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级下册英语牛津译林版
期末素养评价押题培优卷
考试时间：60分钟；试卷总分：100分；
学校： 班级： 姓名： 成绩：
一、听力选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．听录音，选出你所听到的那个选项。
( ) 1. A．fit B．feet C． fish
( ) 2. A．sweets B．streets C． sleeps
( ) 3. A．check B．neck C． chat
( ) 4. A．shop B．ship C． stop
( ) 5. A．102 F B．39℃ C． 39 F
( ) 6. A．mushrooms B．medicine C． message
( ) 7. A．trying on B．putting on C． turning on
( ) 8. A．get off B．turn off C． take off
( ) 9. A．is good for B．is bad for C． is good at
( ) 10. A．Can you help me B．Come and help me. C． Let me help you.
二、听力排序（每小题1分，共5分）
2．听录音，用数字给下列图片标序号。
( ) ( ) ( )
( ) ( )
三、听力判断（每小题1分，共5分）
3．听录音，判断所听内容与图意是否相符，相符写T，不相符写F。
( ) 1.
( ) 2.
( ) 3.
( ) 4.
( ) 5.
四、听音理解（每小题2分，共10分）
4．听录音，根据短文内容选出正确答案，将其序号写在题前括号内。
( ) 1. Liu Tao’s good friends are ______, Helen and Nancy.
A．Wang Bing B．Mike C． Sam
( ) 2. Tomorrow is ______.
A．Saturday B．Friday C． Sunday
( ) 3. Liu Tao is ______ in the kitchen.
A．making a cake B．making a kite C． making a plane
( ) 4. Nancy is ______ in the sitting room.
A．making a cake B．cleaning the table C． sweeping the floor
( ) 5. —Where are the children —They’re ______.
A．at school B．in Liu Tao’s house C． in the park
笔试部分（满分：70分）
五、找出下列每组单词中划线部分发音与其他不同的选项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )5．A．many B．January C．dragon D．sad
( )6．A．hero B．shop C．spot D．wrong
( )7．A．thirsty B．with C．together D．clothes
( )8．A．check B．toothache C．chair D．lunch
( )9．A．drive B．dress C．trousers D．drink
六、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。（每小题1分，共5分）
( )10．A．cinema B．shop C．ship
( )11．A．first B．left C．right
( )12．A．turn B．along C．get
( )13．A．policemen B．doctor C．uncle
( )14．A．why B．how C．hat
七、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
15．—___________ the fish ( )
—It’s yummy.
A．How B．What’s C．How’s
16．My friends usually ___________ their parents ___________ presents at Christmas. ( )
A．gives; to B．give; / C．give; for
17．—What do you do ___________ your birthday ( )
—I usually play games ___________ the party.
A．on; in B．at; on C．on; at
18．Nancy ___________ her pencil now. But she can’t ___________ it. ( )
A．looks for; find B．is looking for; find C．finds; looking for
19．There are twelve months (月) in a year. The ___________ one is December. ( )
A．twelve B．twelfth C．twenty
20．My American friend Mike lives far from his school. He says he goes to school _________. ( )
A．by subway B．by underground C．on foot
21．My grandpa ________ in the park every day. ( )
A．walking B．walks C．walk
22．Don’t drink ________ sweet juice. It’s bad for your teeth. ( )
A．too many B．too much C．much too
23．I’m sorry. I ____ go now. I’m late for school. ( )
A．can B．have to C．may
24．The woman ______ the white dress because it doesn’t fit her. ( )
A．takes off B．gets off C．puts on
八、用单词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分）
25．—Would Tina like (eat) mushrooms
—No.
26．Sam, (put) on your coat. It’s cold outside.
27．—Who (help) Mum in the living room
—Helen is.
28．John’s mother is a very good cook and she can cook the soup with (tomato).
29．My mother often goes (buy) some vegetables and eggs from the supermarket.
九、从方框中选择适当的短语填空，将序号写在横线上。（每小题1分，共5分）
A．making the bed B．see the dentist C． is bad for D．drive away E. in the supermarket
30．I want to , because I have a toothache.
31．—Where’s my grandma
—She is .
32．My dog can the bad man. It’s a hero.
33．Lily is . Her bedroom is clean and tidy.
34．You can’t eat too much sweet food. It us.
十、句型转换（每小题1分，共5分）
35．My birthday is on the tenth of October. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ ___________ birthday
36．They are happy at the party. (改为同义句)
They have a ____ ____ at the party.
37．I’m asking a policeman for help. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ asking a policeman for help
38．What do you often do on your birthday (根据实际情况回答问题)
__________________
39．The queen usually wears her golden crown. (改为现在进行时)
The queen ______ ______ her golden crown now.
十一、答语匹配（每小题1分，共5分）
从方框中选出对应的答句。
A．It’s yummy. B．She has a toothache. C． She usually draws pictures. D．The Spring Festival. E. No, she doesn’t.
40．What’s your favourite festival ( )
41．How’s the fish meat ( )
42．Does Mary like dumplings ( )
43．What’s wrong with her ( )
44．What does Nancy usually do on Sundays ( )
十二、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读并选择合适的选项(填序号)，完成对话，有多余选项。
Mike: Where are you, Helen
Helen: I’m in the garden.
Mike: What are you doing there
Helen: 45 But there are some ladybirds on the grapes.
Mike: 46
Helen: Yes.
Mike: 47
Helen: One, two, three... Ten.
Mike: Oh! They are bad ladybirds. 48 .
Helen: But how
Mike: I don’t know. 49
A．Are they eating the grapes
B．Let’s ask Uncle Li for help.
C．We should drive them away.
D．What are they doing
E．I’m picking some grapes.
F．How many spots do they have
十三、完形填空（每小题1分，共5分）
There’s an apple tree behind Dick’s house. Dick is near the tree. There are some apples 50 the tree. Dick is looking 51 the apples. They are big and red. Dick is hungry. He wants to 52 an apple. Dick isn’t tall. He is short. He can’t reach the apples. He is putting a box under the tree. Can he reach the apples now No, he can’t. He is too 53 . Here comes Paul. He is Dick’s brother. “Hello, Dick, what are you doing ”
“Please help 54 , Paul, I can’t reach the apples. ” “Here you are, Dick. One for you, and one for me!” “Thank you, Paul. ”
( )50．A．in B．on C．over
( )51．A．for B．after C．at
( )52．A．buy B．get C．carry
( )53．A．long B．short C．big
( )54．A．him B．her C．me
十四、阅读理解（每小题1分，共10分）
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Today, many children are overweight (超重). In China, one in ten children has this problem. How can we keep fit Let’s look at Tina. Her height (身高) is 1.4 meters. Her weight (体重) is 50 kilograms. So 50÷(1.4×1.4)=50÷1.96≈25.5. By counting (通过计算), Tina must lose weight now!
<20 too thin
20-25 good
>25 too fat
A healthy body is very important to everyone. There are many ways to keep us fit. In the morning, you must get up early, go outdoors, and do morning exercise. Running and swimming can help us keep fit. You should try to make yourself happy too. If you feel happy, you can eat well, sleep well and your body is sure to be in a good condition (状况).
55．Tina is too thin. ( )
56．To keep fit, we must get up early in the morning. ( )
57．We can run and swim to keep us fit. ( )
58．Making yourself happy can’t keep your body in a good condition. ( )
59．Keeping healthy is very important to all of us. ( )
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。
Blue Ocean Aquarium (蓝色海洋水族馆) is a great place for a holiday. Children love to see the sea animals and watch films about sharks in it. Mr Jackson takes Mrs Jackson and his two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asks, “How much shall I pay to get in ” The woman at the ticket office answers, “20 dollars for each adult or children over five. We let kids in for free if they are five or younger. How old are your kids ” Mr Jackson says, “The older one is six and the younger one is three. I must buy three tickets.” The woman is surprised and says, “Sir, don’t you want to save (节省) 20 dollars If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference (区别).” Mr Jackson says with a smile, “Yes, that sounds right, but my kids know the difference.”
60．There are ________ people in this story. ( )
A．3 B．4 C．5
61．Mr Jackson spends (花费) ________ on their tickets. ( )
A．20 dollars B．40 dollars C．60 dollars
62．Children can see ________ in Blue Ocean Aquarium. ( )
A．dolphins B．lions C．rabbits
63．The word “younger” means “________” in Chinese. ( )
A．更矮的 B．更小的 C．更大的
64．What can we learn from the passage ( )
A．Mr Jackson has lots of money.
B．Mr Jackson wants to save some money.
C．Mr Jackson doesn’t agree (同意) with the woman.
十五、书面表达（共10分）
65．根据思维导图提示，帮助Amy介绍她的上学方式。
要求：1.信息完整，可发挥想象补充；2.表达准确流畅；3.不少于50个词。
The ways I go to school
Hello, I’m Amy.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I like the ways I go to school.
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
听力部分（满分：30分）
1．A A B B B A B C B C
【解析】1. The shoes are nice. They fit well.
2. Mike shouldn’t eat too many sweets.
3. The giraffe has a long neck.
4. Shall we go there by ship
5. Your temperature is 39 degree centigrade.
6. There are some mushrooms in the forest.
7. Cinderella is putting on the new clothes.
8. Don’t take off the coat. It’s too cold.
9. This is bad for you. Please don’t eat.
10. Don’t be sad. Let me help you.
2．3 4 1 2 5
【解析】1. —What do you usually do at the Mid-Autumn Festival —I look at the moon at night with my family.
2. Yang Ling turns left at the traffic lights.
3. —What should I do, Doctor —You should take some medicine. You shouldn’t eat too many ice creams.
4. —I live near school. I walk to school. What about you —By bus.
5. —Are Su Hai and Su Yang reading books —No, they are cleaning the library. Let’s go and help them.
3．T F F T F
【解析】1. Helen is ill. She should have a good rest.
2. I’m helping my mother. I’m cleaning the table.
3. My father goes to work by metro every day.
4. At Dragon Boat Festival, there are dragon boat races in some places.
5. You can go along this street, and then turn left.
4．B C A C B
【解析】听力材料：
Hi, I’m Liu Tao. I have three good friends. They are Mike, Helen and Nancy. Today is Saturday. Mom and Dad aren’t at home. My good friends come to my house. We are very busy now. Mike and I are making a cake in the kitchen. Helen is cleaning the table. Where’s Nancy She’s in the sitting room. She’s sweeping the floor. We are tired but we are happy.
笔试部分（满分：70分）
5．A 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．C
【解析】5．选项BCD划线部分发音均为/ /，选项A划线部分发音为/e/，故选A。
6．选项BCD划线部分发音均为/ /，选项A划线部分发音为/ /，故选A。
7．选项BCD划线部分发音均为/ /，选项A划线部分发音为/θ/，故选A。
8．选项ACD划线部分发音均为/t /，选项B划线部分发音为/k/，故选B。
9．选项ABD划线部分发音均为/dr/，选项C划线部分发音为/tr/，故选C。
10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C
【解析】10．A电影院，B商店，C船，AB都是场所，C是交通工具，故选C。
11．A第一，B左边，C右边，BC都是名词，A是序数词，故选A。
12．A转，B沿着，C得到，AC都是动词，B是介词，故选B。
13．A警察，B医生，C叔叔，AB都是职业，C是家庭成员，故选C。
14．A为什么，B怎样，C帽子，AB都是疑问词，C是名词，故选C。
15．C
【解析】句意：—鱼怎么样？—很好吃。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知应问怎么样，用how提问，后跟be动词，主语是不可数名词，时态是一般现在时，be用is，how is可以缩写为how’s，故选C。
16．B
【解析】句意：我的朋友通常会在圣诞节给他们的父母送礼物。本题考查动词短语，give sb. sth.给某人某物，选项B符合题意，故选B。
17．C
【解析】句意：—你生日时做什么？—我通常在聚会上做游戏。本题考查时间介词和介词固定搭配。on作为时间介词用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午和晚上；at作为时间介词表示在具体几点钟；第一空后是具体某一天，所以用on，排除B。在聚会上at the party，排除A，故选C。
18．B
【解析】句意：南希现在正在寻找她的铅笔。但是她没有找到。本题考查动词辨析，动词短语，时态辨析和动词的形式。look for寻找，强调找的过程；find强调找的结果，所以第一空用look for，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，用be+动词的现在分词，主语是第三人称单数，be用is，look的现在分词是looking for；第二空用find，情态动词后跟动词原形，故选B。
19．B
【解析】句意：一年有十二个月。第十二个是十二月。本题考查序数词。the+序数词表示“第几”，twelfth是twelve的序数词，故选B。
20．A
【解析】句意：我的美国朋友迈克住的地方离学校很远。他说他要______上学。本题考查介词固定搭配，A乘地铁，B乘地铁，C步行，根据句意可知应该乘地铁，美国乘地铁用by subway，故选A。
21．B
【解析】句意：我的爷爷每天在公园散步。本题考查动词的形式，A动词的现在分词或动名词，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形。根据every day可知时态为一般现在时，主语My grandpa是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故选B。
22．B
【解析】句意：不要喝太多甜果汁。这对你的牙齿有害。本题考查不定代词，A接可数名词复数，B接不可数名词，C修饰形容词或副词，sweet juice是不可数名词，故选B。
23．B
【解析】句意：我很抱歉。我现在必须走了。我上学要迟到了。本题考查情态动词。A能，B必须，C可能。根据句意可知，走这件事情是必须的，选项B符合题意。故选B。
24．A
【解析】句意：那个女人_____那件白裙子，因为它不合身。本题考查动词短语。A脱掉，B离开，C穿上。根据句意，A选项符合题意，故选A。
25．to eat
【解析】句意：—蒂娜想吃蘑菇吗？ —不。本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth喜欢做某事，该空填动词不定式to eat，故答案为to eat。
26．put
【解析】句意：萨姆，穿上外套。外面很冷。本题考查动词的形式，该句是祈使句，祈使句用动词原形开头，put是动词原形，故答案为put。
27．is helping
【解析】句意：—谁正在客厅帮助妈妈？—海伦。本题考查动词的形式和时态辨析，help帮助，是动词原形。根据答句可知时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+现在分词，Who作主语，be用is，help的现在分词是helping，故答案为is helping。
28．tomatoes
【解析】句意：约翰的母亲是一位非常出色的厨师，并且她会用西红柿做汤。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。因为做汤通常需要多个西红柿，所以这里需要用tomato的复数形式tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。
29．to buy
【解析】句意：我的妈妈经常去超市买一些蔬菜和鸡蛋。本题考查动词的形式。go to do去做某事，故答案为to buy。
30．B 31．E 32．D 33．A 34．C
【解析】30．句意：我想去看牙医的，因为我牙疼。see the dentist看牙医，符合句意，故选B。
31．句意：—我的奶奶在哪里？—她在超市。in the supermarket在超市，符合句意，故选E。
32．句意：我的狗能赶走坏人。它是个英雄。drive away驱赶，符合句意，故选D。
33．句意：莉莉正在铺床。她的卧室干净整洁。 making the bed 正在铺床，符合句意，故选A。
34．句意：你不能吃太多甜食。这对我们不好。is bad for对……有害处，符合句意，故选C。
35．When is your
【解析】原句句意：我的生日在十月十日。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是日期，用when来提问，问句句意为：你的生日是什么时候？时态是一般现在时，be动词用is，my变为your，故答案为When，is，your。
36．good time
【解析】句意：他们在聚会上很开心。本题考查句型转换，根据句意可知该句是陈述句，时态为一般现在时，happy=have a good time表示玩得开心的，故答案为good；time。
37．Are you
【解析】原句句意：我在向警察求助。本题考查句型转换。题干要求变为一般疑问句，要把主语I改为you，系动词am改为are，把are放到句首，首字母大写，其他部分位置不变，故答案为Are；you。
38．I often have a party.
【解析】句意：你生日时经常做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答问题，答语可为：我经常举办聚会。举办聚会have a party，故答案为I often have a party.
39．is wearing
【解析】句意：女王通常戴着金王冠。本题考查句型转换。改为现在进行时即把动词改为be+动词的现在分词。主语是第三人称单数，be用is，wear的现在分词是wearing，故答案为is ；wearing。
40．D 41．A 42．E 43．B 44．C
【解析】40．句意：你最喜欢的节日是什么？答语回答节日，选项D“春节。”句子匹配，故选D。
41．句意：鱼肉怎么样？答语回答对鱼肉的看法，选项A“它很美味。”句子匹配，故选A。
42．句意：玛丽喜欢饺子吗？答语用yes或no回答，选项E“不，她不喜欢。”句子匹配，故选E。
43．句意：她怎么了？答语回答身体情况，选项B“她牙痛。”句子匹配，故选B。
44．句意：南茜星期天通常做什么？答语回答做的事情，选项C“她通常画画。”句子匹配，故选C。
45．E 46．A 47．F 48．C 49．B
【导语】本文是海伦在花园摘葡萄，发现有一些坏瓢虫在吃葡萄。
45．上句问：你在那里做什么？可知该句回答做的事情。选项E“我在摘一些葡萄。”符合语境，故选E。
46．下句说：是的。可知该句是一般疑问句。选项A“它们正在吃葡萄吗？”符合语境，故选A。
47．下句说：一、二、三……十。可知该句询问数量。选项F“它们有多少个点？”符合语境，故选F。
48．上句说：它们是坏瓢虫。可知该句要把它们赶走。选项C“我们应该把它们赶走。”符合语境，故选C。
49．上句说：我不知道。可知该句要寻求帮助。选项B“让我们向李叔叔求助吧。”符合语境，故选B。
50．B 51．C 52．B 53．B 54．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了迪克饿了，想摘苹果树的苹果吃，太矮了够不到，求助保罗的故事。
【解析】50．句意：在树上有一些苹果。A在……里面，B在……上面，C在……上面。苹果在树上用介词on，故选B。
51．句意：迪克正在看苹果。A look for寻找，B look after照顾，C look at看。根据下一句“They are big and red.”可知迪克正在看苹果，故选C。
52．句意：他想摘一个苹果。A买，B得到，C携带。根据“Dick is hungry.”可知迪克饿了，他想摘个苹果吃，get符合题意，故选B。
53．句意：他太矮了。A长的，B矮的；短的，C大的。根据“Can he reach the apples now No, he can’t.”可知他够不到苹果，他太矮了，故选B。
54．句意：请帮助我，保罗！A他，B她，C我。根据下一句“I can’t reach the apples.”可知本题是请帮助我，故选C。
55．F 56．T 57．T 58．F 59．T
【导语】本文讲了健康生活。
55．句意：蒂娜太瘦了。根据“By counting (通过计算), Tina must lose weight now!”，可知蒂娜超重了，故答案为F。
56．句意：为了保持健康，我们必须早起。根据“In the morning, you must get up early, go outdoors, and do morning exercise.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
57．句意：我们可以跑步和游泳来保持健康。根据“Running and swimming can help us keep fit.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
58．句意：让自己快乐并不能让你的身体保持良好的状态。根据“If you feel happy, you can eat well, sleep well and your body is sure to be in a good condition (状况).”，可知让自己快乐并能让你的身体保持良好的状态，故答案为F。
59．句意：保持健康对我们所有人来说都非常重要。根据“A healthy body is very important to everyone.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
60．C 61．C 62．A 63．B 64．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克逊一家去水族馆游玩买票时发生的事情。
60．句意：在这个故事中有____个人。A3，B4，C5。根据“Mr Jackson takes Mrs Jackson and his two little sons to the aquarium. At the ticket office, he asks, “How much shall I pay to get in ” The woman at the ticket office answers, ”可知故事中有杰克逊先生、杰克逊夫人、两个儿子和售票处的女人，一共5个人，故选C。
61．句意：杰克逊先生花费了____买他们的票。A20美元，B40美元，C60美元。根据“20 dollars for each adult or children over five. We let kids in for free if they are five or younger.”以及“The older one is six and the younger one is three. I must buy three tickets.”可知杰克逊先生买了三张票，每张票20元，一共60元，故选C。
62．句意：孩子们在蓝色海洋水族馆可以看到____。A海豚，B狮子，C兔子。根据常识可知在水族馆里看不到狮子和兔子，可以看到海豚，故选A。
63．句意：单词“younger”在汉语中的意思是“____”。根据“We let kids in for free if they are five or younger.”可知如果孩子们五岁或更小，就免费让他们进去，所以younger是更小的意思，故选B。
64．句意：我们能从这篇文章中学到什么？A杰克逊先生有很多钱。B杰克逊先生想存点钱。C杰克逊先生不同意这个女人的观点。根据“The woman is surprised and says, “Sir, don’t you want to save (节省) 20 dollars If you tell me your older son is five, I won’t know the difference (区别).” Mr Jackson says with a smile, “Yes, that sounds right, but my kids know the difference.””可知杰克逊先生不同意这个女人的观点，故选C。
65．范文：
The ways I go to school
Hello, I’m Amy. I am twelve years old. I like dancing very much. My home is across from my school on Apple Street. I usually walk to school with my best friends. It’s fun and good for me. Sometimes when it rains, my father drives me to school. I like the ways I go to school.
【解析】1.题干解读：注意时态为一般现在时。
2.参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：usually通常，sometimes有时，across from在……对面，walk to school步行上学，drive sb to开车送某人去某地，when it rains下雨时
参考句型：I am…；I like…；I usually…；Sometimes…
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