【精品解析】广东省揭阳市榕城区仙滘学校2025-2026学年六年级下学期小学英语科中段随堂训练

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【精品解析】广东省揭阳市榕城区仙滘学校2025-2026学年六年级下学期小学英语科中段随堂训练

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广东省揭阳市榕城区仙滘学校2025-2026学年六年级下学期小学英语科中段随堂训练
一、读一读,选择正确的答案。
1. 应该读降调的是(  )
A.Was it interesting B.How was the beach
【答案】B
【知识点】语调
【解析】【分析】A:有趣吗?句子是一般疑问句,读升调;B:海滩怎么样?句子是特殊疑问句需要读降调,选项B符合,故选:B。
【点评】考查语调,理解句意,根据句式作答,注意不同的句式语调不同。
2. 句子中有连读现象的是(  )
A.I read it yesterday. B.That's nice.
【答案】A
【知识点】重读、连读、弱读
【解析】【分析】A:我昨天读了它。句中read以辅音音素/d/结尾,后接的it以元音音素/ /开头,符合"辅音+元音"的连读条件,read it会连读成/ri d t/,因此这个句子存在连读现象;B:那很好。That's以辅音音素/s/结尾,nice以辅音音素/n/开头,不满足"后词元音开头"的连读要求,不会产生连读,选项A符合,故选:A。
【点评】考查连读,理解句意,熟悉单词音标,识记英语连读规则。
3. 单词的重音标识正确的是(  )
A.bet'ter B.en'joy
【答案】B
【知识点】重读、连读、弱读
【解析】【分析】A更好的,B享受。单词better的音标是/ bet (r)/,重音在第一个音节,单词enjoy的音标是/ n d /,重音在第二个音节,en'joy符合发音规则,选项B。
【点评】考查单词重音,正确理解单词,识记单词音标。
4. 失去爆破标识正确的是(  )
A.lots of B.tasted bad
【答案】B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:很多,B:味道很糟糕。lots末尾的/s/是摩擦音,不是爆破音;tasted末尾的/d/是爆破音,后面紧跟bad的/b/(也是爆破音),此时/d/需要失去爆破,因此下划线标注在tasted的d上是正确的。故选:B。
【点评】考查单词读音,正确理解选项,注意单词的发音规则。
二、根据图意,填写单词或词组,使句子完整。
5.David is     than Bob. But Bob is     than David.
【答案】taller;heavier
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:大卫比鲍勃……。但鲍勃比大卫……。图片显示大卫比鲍勃高。但鲍勃比大卫重。than提示句子是比较级,taller更高的,heavier更重的,是形容词比较级,符合,故答案为:taller;heavier。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,理解句意,熟悉形容词比较级的形式和用法,结合图片作答。
6.—How was your weekend
—It was great. I     and    .
【答案】saw a film;went fishing
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—你周末过得怎么样?—很棒。我……和……。图片1是看电影,图片2是钓鱼。was提示句子是一般过去时,整体是一般过去时,所以两个空格都要填过去式,see a film看电影,see的过去式是saw;go fishing去钓鱼,go的过去式是went,故答案为:saw a film;went fishing。
【点评】考查动词短语和动词过去式,理解句意,熟悉图片内容,识记动词短语和动词过去式的用法。
7. —You didn't come to school yesterday. What happened
—I     last weekend. But unluckily(不幸地), I fell off and    .
【答案】rode a horse;hurt my leg
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—你昨天没来上学。怎么了?—我上周末……。但不幸的是,我摔了下来并且……。图片1是骑马,图片2是摔伤了腿。last weekend上周末,表明句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。ride a horse骑马,ride的过去式是rode;hurt my leg弄伤腿,hurt的过去式与原形一致,故答案为:rode a horse;hurt my leg。
【点评】考查动词短语和动词过去式,理解句意,结合图片内容和时态作答。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
8.I had a busy Sunday morning. I    (get)up very early. Then I went
   (run)and I could    (run)   (fast)than before.
After that, I    (have)breakfast with my parents. Then I went to a bookstore and bought two    (dictionary)there.
9.Linda didn't     her homework yesterday evening. She     some housework.(do)
【答案】8.got;ran;run;faster;had;dictionaries
9.do;did
【知识点】记叙文;周末活动
【解析】【点评】考查语法填空,理解句意,熟悉一般过去时、非谓语动词、副词比较级、名词复数和动词过去式的用法。
8.整段描述周日早上的活动,根据had可知整体时态是一般过去时。
(1)句意:我起得很早。get的过去式是got,故答案为:got。
(2)句意:然后我去跑步,而且跑得比以前快。go running去跑步,是动词短语,故答案为:running
(3)句意:然后我去跑步,而且跑得比以前快。情态动词could后跟动词原形,run跑步,故答案为:run。
(4)句意:然后我去跑步,而且跑得比以前快。than提示句子是比较级,fast的比较级是faster,故答案为:faster。
(5)句意:之后,我和父母一起吃早餐。have的过去式是had,故答案为:had。
(5)句意:接着我去了一家书店,在那里买了两本词典。two二,后跟可数名词的复数形式,dictionary的复数形式是dictionaries,故答案为:dictionaries。
9.本句时间状语是yesterday evening(昨晚),是一般过去时。
(1)句意:琳达昨晚没有做作业。助动词didn't后跟动词原形,do做,符合,故答案为:do。
(2)句意:她做了一些家务。陈述句描述过去的动作,用动词do的过去式did,故答案为:did。
四、单项选择。
10. Bob can carry the box. But Tim can't. Bob is ____than Tim.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍勃能搬动这个箱子。但蒂姆不能。鲍勃比蒂姆____。A:强壮的,形容词原级;B:更强壮的,形容词比较级;C:最强壮的,形容词最高级。than比,提示句子是比较级,选项B符合,故选:B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,理解句意,熟悉形容词的形式,根据than作答。
11. —How did you____ to Canada____ China
—By plane.
A.went; from B.go; to C.get; from
【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时;介词短语;动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—你怎么从中国到达加拿大?—乘飞机。went是go的过去式,get动词原形;from从,to到。第一空,助动词did后跟动词原形,get to到达,符合语境;第二空,from China from Canada符合"从中国到加拿大"的语义搭配,故选:C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构和介词搭配辨析,理解句意和选项,正确分析作答。
12. —What did you do last weekend
—It was cool and sunny on Sunday. We ____in the park.
A.stayed at home B.had a picnic C.made a snowman
【答案】B
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—上周末你做什么了?—周日天气凉爽晴朗。我们在公园____。A:待在家里,B:野餐,C:堆雪人。cool and sunny(凉爽晴朗)的天气很适合户外活动,在公园野餐符合逻辑和语境,故选:B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,理解句意,识记动词短语意思,正确分析作答。
13. —How did you come to school today
—My bike was ____ yesterday. So I came on foot.
A.fine B.new C.broken
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你今天怎么来学校的?—我的自行车昨天____。所以我步行来的。A:完好的,B:新的,C:坏的。根据on foot可知自行车坏了,选项C符合,故选:C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,理解句意,识记不同形容词的意思,根据on foot作答。
14.Don't ____. The baby is sleeping.
A.listen to loud music
B.keep quiet
C.go to bed late
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要____。宝宝正在睡觉。A:听大声音乐,B:保持安静,C:晚睡。题干后一句The baby is sleeping.意思是"宝宝正在睡觉",说明前一句是要求不要发出噪音打扰宝宝,大声的音乐会打扰睡觉的宝宝,符合语境,故选:A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,理解选项意思,结合句意作答。
五、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,将字母编号填在横线上。
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,将字母编号填在横线上。
A. And we became friends verysoon.
B. Where did you go
C. Did you swim there
D. No, she's two years younger than me.
E. She comes to clean the beach every Saturday.
Tom: How was your weekend, Ann
Ann: It was good.
Tom:  15.  
Ann: I went to the beach with my family.
Tom:  16.  
Ann: No. It was my plan, but I didn't.
I saw a girl pick up litter(垃圾)along the beach.
Tom: She's so nice. So did you join her
Ann: Yes, I did. We worked together to make the beach clean again.She worked hard.  17.  
Tom: Is she the same age as you
Ann:  18.  She lives near the beach.  19.  
Tom: What a great girl!
【答案】15.B;16.C;17.A;18.D;19.E
【知识点】谈论人或物;谈论闲暇活动
【解析】【分析】A. And we became friends verysoon.我们很快就成了朋友。
B. Where did you go 你去哪里了?
C. Did you swim there 你在那里游泳了吗?
D. No, she's two years younger than me.不,她比我小两岁。
E. She comes to clean the beach every Saturday.她每个星期六都来打扫海滩。
【点评】考查补全对话,这是一篇讨论上周末和一个女孩清理海滩的对话,首先翻译选项句意,然后根据上下文句意和语境,选择合适的句子,完成对话。
15.根据下文:我和家人去了海滩。可知此句询问去哪里了,用where提问,选项B符合语境,故选:B。
16.根据下文:不。是一般疑问句的否定回答,可知此句是一般疑问句,选项C是一般疑问句,符合语境,故选:C。
17.根据前文:我们共同努力让海滩重新变得干净。她非常努力。可知此句补充两人成为朋友,选项A符合语境,故选:A。
18.根据上文:她的年龄和你一样吗?可知此句与年龄有关,选项D符合语境,故选:D。
19.根据前文:她住在海滩附近。和下文:多棒的女孩啊!可知此句补充说明女孩经常清洁海滩,选项E符合语境,故选:E。
六、根据上下文或图意补全句子,完成对话。(每空一词)
根据上下文或图意补全句子,完成对话。
20.A: You look taller than before.        are you now
B: I'm 1.82 m.
21.A:     you       last Sunday
B: No. I had a fever and stayed in bed all day.
22.A: Was your holiday great
B:    , it    . I had a good time in the nature park.
A:        you go to the park
B: I went there by taxi.
A:     did you     there
B: I went boating on the lake.
【答案】20.How;tall
21.Did;go;boating
22.Yes;was;How;did;What;do
【知识点】谈论闲暇活动
【解析】【点评】考查补全对话,根据上下文的问答逻辑和提示信息,或结合图意补全句子,完成对话。
20.句意:A:你看起来比以前高了。你现在……?B:我1.82米。根据答句"我1.82米。"可知询问身高,用How tall are you?(你有多高?)提问。故答案为:How tall。
21.句意:A:你上周日……?B:没有。我发了烧,一整天都待在床上。图片是划船,go boating划船,动词短语。根据No可知是一般疑问句,last Sunday上周日,表明句子是一般过去时,需要助动词did,后跟动词原形go,句子开头首字母大写,故答案为:Did;go boating。
22.(1)根据问句"Was your holiday great "是一般过去时一般疑问句,可知答语用yes或no回答。根据答语后一句" had a good time in the nature park."说明假期很棒,作肯定回答,完整肯定答句:Yes, it was. 故答案为:Yes;was。
(2)根据答句"I went there by taxi."表示交通方式,可知问句用疑问词How提问出行方式。结合答句中的谓语动词"went"可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did。故答案为:How;did。
(3)根据答句"I went boating on the lake."表示活动,可知问句用What提问 "做了什么",助动词did后动词用原形do,故答案为:What;do。
七、阅读理解与书面表达。
阅读日记,判断句子正误。
Saturday, August 12th
My family and I went on a trip to Changzhou, Jiangsu. My uncle's family live there. My parents took turns to drive the car. My uncle was happy to see us. We had a big dinner together and talked a lot. We laughed and laughed.
Sunday, August 13th
Today, my uncle took us to China Dinosaur Land. We saw many dinosaurs there. In the afternoon, we watched a great show and went to the gift shop. There were many cool toy dinosaurs in it. We went back to my uncle's home with many gifts happily.
Monday, August 14th
We took a subway to Yancheng Safari Park. I was surprised to know that there were pandas in it. My mum took many pictures of me and the pandas. I was excited. We will go home tomorrow morning.
23.My uncle lives in Changzhou. My family and I went there by car.
24.We watched a great show and laughed a lot at Uncle's home.
25.We went to China Dinosaur Land on the second day of our trip.
26.There were lots of toy pandas in the gift shop.
27.My family and I will go back home on August 15th.
【答案】23.正确
24.错误
25.正确
26.错误
27.正确
【知识点】应用文;旅游交通
【解析】【分析】大意:这是三篇日记,介绍了家人在常州的三日游。
【点评】考查阅读判断,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在文章中找到相关句子,判断对错。
23.句意:我叔叔住在常州。我和家人开车去了那里。根据My family and I went on a trip to Changzhou, Jiangsu. My uncle's family live there. My parents took turns to drive the car.可知我叔叔住在常州,我和家人开车去了那里,与题干匹配,故答案为:正确。
24.句意:我们在叔叔家看了一场精彩的表演,笑得非常开心。根据We had a big dinner together and talked a lot. We laughed and laughed.可知我们在叔叔家吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐,笑得非常开心,与题干不匹配,故答案为:错误。
25.句意:我们旅行的第二天去了中国恐龙园。根据Sunday, August 13th Today, my uncle took us to China Dinosaur Land.可知旅行的第二天去了中国恐龙园,与题干匹配,故答案为:正确。
26.句意:礼品店里有很多玩具熊猫。根据In the afternoon, we watched a great show and went to the gift shop. There were many cool toy dinosaurs in it.可知礼品店里有很多玩具恐龙,与题干不匹配,故答案为:错误。
27.句意:我和我的家人将在8月15日回家。根据第三篇日记,当天是8月14日周一,文中说We will go home tomorrow morning.可知将在8月15日回家,与题干匹配,故答案为:正确。
八、书面表达
28.同学们,你的 "五一" 假期过得怎样?做了些什么事情?请写一篇短文,分享你的假期活动。不少于6句话。
【答案】One possible version:
My May Day holiday was really wonderful.
On the first day, I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw many lovely animals, like pandas, tigers and elephants. I took lots of photos of them. The next day, we visited my grandparents in the countryside. I helped my grandma feed the chickens and pick vegetables in the garden. On the last day of the holiday, I finished my homework first, then I read an interesting storybook. I enjoyed my holiday very much and I felt relaxed.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,以My May Day holiday was really wonderful.为题,介绍你的 "五一" 假期过得怎样?做了些什么事情?写一篇短文,分享假期活动。范文以第一人称,使用一般过去时。首先点明假期第一天和父母去动物园,看动物拍照,运用I went to the zoo with......; We saw many lovely animals......;I took lots of photos......;其次介绍第二天,看望爷爷奶奶,帮助奶奶喂鸡摘牌,运用we visited my ......; I helped my grandma feed the chickens and pick vegetables......; 接着描述最后一天,完成家庭作业,然后看书,运用I finished my homework......; then I read ...;最后总结这次假期的感想。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
1 / 1广东省揭阳市榕城区仙滘学校2025-2026学年六年级下学期小学英语科中段随堂训练
一、读一读,选择正确的答案。
1. 应该读降调的是(  )
A.Was it interesting B.How was the beach
2. 句子中有连读现象的是(  )
A.I read it yesterday. B.That's nice.
3. 单词的重音标识正确的是(  )
A.bet'ter B.en'joy
4. 失去爆破标识正确的是(  )
A.lots of B.tasted bad
二、根据图意,填写单词或词组,使句子完整。
5.David is     than Bob. But Bob is     than David.
6.—How was your weekend
—It was great. I     and    .
7. —You didn't come to school yesterday. What happened
—I     last weekend. But unluckily(不幸地), I fell off and    .
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
用所给词的适当形式填空。
8.I had a busy Sunday morning. I    (get)up very early. Then I went
   (run)and I could    (run)   (fast)than before.
After that, I    (have)breakfast with my parents. Then I went to a bookstore and bought two    (dictionary)there.
9.Linda didn't     her homework yesterday evening. She     some housework.(do)
四、单项选择。
10. Bob can carry the box. But Tim can't. Bob is ____than Tim.
A.strong B.stronger C.strongest
11. —How did you____ to Canada____ China
—By plane.
A.went; from B.go; to C.get; from
12. —What did you do last weekend
—It was cool and sunny on Sunday. We ____in the park.
A.stayed at home B.had a picnic C.made a snowman
13. —How did you come to school today
—My bike was ____ yesterday. So I came on foot.
A.fine B.new C.broken
14.Don't ____. The baby is sleeping.
A.listen to loud music
B.keep quiet
C.go to bed late
五、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,将字母编号填在横线上。
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,将字母编号填在横线上。
A. And we became friends verysoon.
B. Where did you go
C. Did you swim there
D. No, she's two years younger than me.
E. She comes to clean the beach every Saturday.
Tom: How was your weekend, Ann
Ann: It was good.
Tom:  15.  
Ann: I went to the beach with my family.
Tom:  16.  
Ann: No. It was my plan, but I didn't.
I saw a girl pick up litter(垃圾)along the beach.
Tom: She's so nice. So did you join her
Ann: Yes, I did. We worked together to make the beach clean again.She worked hard.  17.  
Tom: Is she the same age as you
Ann:  18.  She lives near the beach.  19.  
Tom: What a great girl!
六、根据上下文或图意补全句子,完成对话。(每空一词)
根据上下文或图意补全句子,完成对话。
20.A: You look taller than before.        are you now
B: I'm 1.82 m.
21.A:     you       last Sunday
B: No. I had a fever and stayed in bed all day.
22.A: Was your holiday great
B:    , it    . I had a good time in the nature park.
A:        you go to the park
B: I went there by taxi.
A:     did you     there
B: I went boating on the lake.
七、阅读理解与书面表达。
阅读日记,判断句子正误。
Saturday, August 12th
My family and I went on a trip to Changzhou, Jiangsu. My uncle's family live there. My parents took turns to drive the car. My uncle was happy to see us. We had a big dinner together and talked a lot. We laughed and laughed.
Sunday, August 13th
Today, my uncle took us to China Dinosaur Land. We saw many dinosaurs there. In the afternoon, we watched a great show and went to the gift shop. There were many cool toy dinosaurs in it. We went back to my uncle's home with many gifts happily.
Monday, August 14th
We took a subway to Yancheng Safari Park. I was surprised to know that there were pandas in it. My mum took many pictures of me and the pandas. I was excited. We will go home tomorrow morning.
23.My uncle lives in Changzhou. My family and I went there by car.
24.We watched a great show and laughed a lot at Uncle's home.
25.We went to China Dinosaur Land on the second day of our trip.
26.There were lots of toy pandas in the gift shop.
27.My family and I will go back home on August 15th.
八、书面表达
28.同学们,你的 "五一" 假期过得怎样?做了些什么事情?请写一篇短文,分享你的假期活动。不少于6句话。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】语调
【解析】【分析】A:有趣吗?句子是一般疑问句,读升调;B:海滩怎么样?句子是特殊疑问句需要读降调,选项B符合,故选:B。
【点评】考查语调,理解句意,根据句式作答,注意不同的句式语调不同。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】重读、连读、弱读
【解析】【分析】A:我昨天读了它。句中read以辅音音素/d/结尾,后接的it以元音音素/ /开头,符合"辅音+元音"的连读条件,read it会连读成/ri d t/,因此这个句子存在连读现象;B:那很好。That's以辅音音素/s/结尾,nice以辅音音素/n/开头,不满足"后词元音开头"的连读要求,不会产生连读,选项A符合,故选:A。
【点评】考查连读,理解句意,熟悉单词音标,识记英语连读规则。
3.【答案】B
【知识点】重读、连读、弱读
【解析】【分析】A更好的,B享受。单词better的音标是/ bet (r)/,重音在第一个音节,单词enjoy的音标是/ n d /,重音在第二个音节,en'joy符合发音规则,选项B。
【点评】考查单词重音,正确理解单词,识记单词音标。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】音标
【解析】【分析】A:很多,B:味道很糟糕。lots末尾的/s/是摩擦音,不是爆破音;tasted末尾的/d/是爆破音,后面紧跟bad的/b/(也是爆破音),此时/d/需要失去爆破,因此下划线标注在tasted的d上是正确的。故选:B。
【点评】考查单词读音,正确理解选项,注意单词的发音规则。
5.【答案】taller;heavier
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:大卫比鲍勃……。但鲍勃比大卫……。图片显示大卫比鲍勃高。但鲍勃比大卫重。than提示句子是比较级,taller更高的,heavier更重的,是形容词比较级,符合,故答案为:taller;heavier。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,理解句意,熟悉形容词比较级的形式和用法,结合图片作答。
6.【答案】saw a film;went fishing
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—你周末过得怎么样?—很棒。我……和……。图片1是看电影,图片2是钓鱼。was提示句子是一般过去时,整体是一般过去时,所以两个空格都要填过去式,see a film看电影,see的过去式是saw;go fishing去钓鱼,go的过去式是went,故答案为:saw a film;went fishing。
【点评】考查动词短语和动词过去式,理解句意,熟悉图片内容,识记动词短语和动词过去式的用法。
7.【答案】rode a horse;hurt my leg
【知识点】一般过去时;动词过去式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—你昨天没来上学。怎么了?—我上周末……。但不幸的是,我摔了下来并且……。图片1是骑马,图片2是摔伤了腿。last weekend上周末,表明句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。ride a horse骑马,ride的过去式是rode;hurt my leg弄伤腿,hurt的过去式与原形一致,故答案为:rode a horse;hurt my leg。
【点评】考查动词短语和动词过去式,理解句意,结合图片内容和时态作答。
【答案】8.got;ran;run;faster;had;dictionaries
9.do;did
【知识点】记叙文;周末活动
【解析】【点评】考查语法填空,理解句意,熟悉一般过去时、非谓语动词、副词比较级、名词复数和动词过去式的用法。
8.整段描述周日早上的活动,根据had可知整体时态是一般过去时。
(1)句意:我起得很早。get的过去式是got,故答案为:got。
(2)句意:然后我去跑步,而且跑得比以前快。go running去跑步,是动词短语,故答案为:running
(3)句意:然后我去跑步,而且跑得比以前快。情态动词could后跟动词原形,run跑步,故答案为:run。
(4)句意:然后我去跑步,而且跑得比以前快。than提示句子是比较级,fast的比较级是faster,故答案为:faster。
(5)句意:之后,我和父母一起吃早餐。have的过去式是had,故答案为:had。
(5)句意:接着我去了一家书店,在那里买了两本词典。two二,后跟可数名词的复数形式,dictionary的复数形式是dictionaries,故答案为:dictionaries。
9.本句时间状语是yesterday evening(昨晚),是一般过去时。
(1)句意:琳达昨晚没有做作业。助动词didn't后跟动词原形,do做,符合,故答案为:do。
(2)句意:她做了一些家务。陈述句描述过去的动作,用动词do的过去式did,故答案为:did。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍勃能搬动这个箱子。但蒂姆不能。鲍勃比蒂姆____。A:强壮的,形容词原级;B:更强壮的,形容词比较级;C:最强壮的,形容词最高级。than比,提示句子是比较级,选项B符合,故选:B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级,理解句意,熟悉形容词的形式,根据than作答。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】一般过去时;介词短语;动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—你怎么从中国到达加拿大?—乘飞机。went是go的过去式,get动词原形;from从,to到。第一空,助动词did后跟动词原形,get to到达,符合语境;第二空,from China from Canada符合"从中国到加拿大"的语义搭配,故选:C。
【点评】考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构和介词搭配辨析,理解句意和选项,正确分析作答。
12.【答案】B
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—上周末你做什么了?—周日天气凉爽晴朗。我们在公园____。A:待在家里,B:野餐,C:堆雪人。cool and sunny(凉爽晴朗)的天气很适合户外活动,在公园野餐符合逻辑和语境,故选:B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,理解句意,识记动词短语意思,正确分析作答。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:—你今天怎么来学校的?—我的自行车昨天____。所以我步行来的。A:完好的,B:新的,C:坏的。根据on foot可知自行车坏了,选项C符合,故选:C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,理解句意,识记不同形容词的意思,根据on foot作答。
14.【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:不要____。宝宝正在睡觉。A:听大声音乐,B:保持安静,C:晚睡。题干后一句The baby is sleeping.意思是"宝宝正在睡觉",说明前一句是要求不要发出噪音打扰宝宝,大声的音乐会打扰睡觉的宝宝,符合语境,故选:A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,理解选项意思,结合句意作答。
【答案】15.B;16.C;17.A;18.D;19.E
【知识点】谈论人或物;谈论闲暇活动
【解析】【分析】A. And we became friends verysoon.我们很快就成了朋友。
B. Where did you go 你去哪里了?
C. Did you swim there 你在那里游泳了吗?
D. No, she's two years younger than me.不,她比我小两岁。
E. She comes to clean the beach every Saturday.她每个星期六都来打扫海滩。
【点评】考查补全对话,这是一篇讨论上周末和一个女孩清理海滩的对话,首先翻译选项句意,然后根据上下文句意和语境,选择合适的句子,完成对话。
15.根据下文:我和家人去了海滩。可知此句询问去哪里了,用where提问,选项B符合语境,故选:B。
16.根据下文:不。是一般疑问句的否定回答,可知此句是一般疑问句,选项C是一般疑问句,符合语境,故选:C。
17.根据前文:我们共同努力让海滩重新变得干净。她非常努力。可知此句补充两人成为朋友,选项A符合语境,故选:A。
18.根据上文:她的年龄和你一样吗?可知此句与年龄有关,选项D符合语境,故选:D。
19.根据前文:她住在海滩附近。和下文:多棒的女孩啊!可知此句补充说明女孩经常清洁海滩,选项E符合语境,故选:E。
【答案】20.How;tall
21.Did;go;boating
22.Yes;was;How;did;What;do
【知识点】谈论闲暇活动
【解析】【点评】考查补全对话,根据上下文的问答逻辑和提示信息,或结合图意补全句子,完成对话。
20.句意:A:你看起来比以前高了。你现在……?B:我1.82米。根据答句"我1.82米。"可知询问身高,用How tall are you?(你有多高?)提问。故答案为:How tall。
21.句意:A:你上周日……?B:没有。我发了烧,一整天都待在床上。图片是划船,go boating划船,动词短语。根据No可知是一般疑问句,last Sunday上周日,表明句子是一般过去时,需要助动词did,后跟动词原形go,句子开头首字母大写,故答案为:Did;go boating。
22.(1)根据问句"Was your holiday great "是一般过去时一般疑问句,可知答语用yes或no回答。根据答语后一句" had a good time in the nature park."说明假期很棒,作肯定回答,完整肯定答句:Yes, it was. 故答案为:Yes;was。
(2)根据答句"I went there by taxi."表示交通方式,可知问句用疑问词How提问出行方式。结合答句中的谓语动词"went"可知句子是一般过去时,助动词用did。故答案为:How;did。
(3)根据答句"I went boating on the lake."表示活动,可知问句用What提问 "做了什么",助动词did后动词用原形do,故答案为:What;do。
【答案】23.正确
24.错误
25.正确
26.错误
27.正确
【知识点】应用文;旅游交通
【解析】【分析】大意:这是三篇日记,介绍了家人在常州的三日游。
【点评】考查阅读判断,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在文章中找到相关句子,判断对错。
23.句意:我叔叔住在常州。我和家人开车去了那里。根据My family and I went on a trip to Changzhou, Jiangsu. My uncle's family live there. My parents took turns to drive the car.可知我叔叔住在常州,我和家人开车去了那里,与题干匹配,故答案为:正确。
24.句意:我们在叔叔家看了一场精彩的表演,笑得非常开心。根据We had a big dinner together and talked a lot. We laughed and laughed.可知我们在叔叔家吃了一顿丰盛的晚餐,笑得非常开心,与题干不匹配,故答案为:错误。
25.句意:我们旅行的第二天去了中国恐龙园。根据Sunday, August 13th Today, my uncle took us to China Dinosaur Land.可知旅行的第二天去了中国恐龙园,与题干匹配,故答案为:正确。
26.句意:礼品店里有很多玩具熊猫。根据In the afternoon, we watched a great show and went to the gift shop. There were many cool toy dinosaurs in it.可知礼品店里有很多玩具恐龙,与题干不匹配,故答案为:错误。
27.句意:我和我的家人将在8月15日回家。根据第三篇日记,当天是8月14日周一,文中说We will go home tomorrow morning.可知将在8月15日回家,与题干匹配,故答案为:正确。
28.【答案】One possible version:
My May Day holiday was really wonderful.
On the first day, I went to the zoo with my parents. We saw many lovely animals, like pandas, tigers and elephants. I took lots of photos of them. The next day, we visited my grandparents in the countryside. I helped my grandma feed the chickens and pick vegetables in the garden. On the last day of the holiday, I finished my homework first, then I read an interesting storybook. I enjoyed my holiday very much and I felt relaxed.
【知识点】命题作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文,以My May Day holiday was really wonderful.为题,介绍你的 "五一" 假期过得怎样?做了些什么事情?写一篇短文,分享假期活动。范文以第一人称,使用一般过去时。首先点明假期第一天和父母去动物园,看动物拍照,运用I went to the zoo with......; We saw many lovely animals......;I took lots of photos......;其次介绍第二天,看望爷爷奶奶,帮助奶奶喂鸡摘牌,运用we visited my ......; I helped my grandma feed the chickens and pick vegetables......; 接着描述最后一天,完成家庭作业,然后看书,运用I finished my homework......; then I read ...;最后总结这次假期的感想。
【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
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