资源简介

必修　第二册
Unit 1　Cultural heritage
核心词汇
1. ① balanced　② with/and　③ how to protect the natural balance of the environment
2. ① leading　② leader　③ leading the way; lead to; led us to believe
3. ① proposal　② was proposed　③ I propose that you (should) choose
4. ① to　② limitless　③ As the old saying goes, “A wise man knows his own limitations.”
5. ① contribution　② to　③ who have made great contributions to the country
6. ① discussing/discussion　② of discussion　③ discussing/to discuss
7. ① by　② contrasting　③ In contrast to my previous impression
一词多义
1. ① n. 问题　② n. 重要议题，争论的问题　③ n. 一期
④ vt. 宣布，公布
2. ① n. 行为，举止　② vt. 引导　③ vt. 组织，实施
④ vt. 传导(热或电等能量)　⑤ vt. 指挥(歌唱或音乐演奏)　⑥ vt. 举止，表现
重难句式
1. ① Being educated in Peking University　② It's no use complaining
2. ① has been attracted　② not only broaden our horizons but (also) enrich our lives　③ Not only can travel give people relaxation and pleasure
实战演练
1. amazed us all with an impressive lecture on Chinese cultural heritage
2. He then went on to showcase several representative examples, including the Great Wall, Peking Opera, and traditional Chinese festivals
3. it not only enriched our knowledge of Chinese cultural heritage, but also highlighted the importance of its preservation
4. a wave of regret washed over me; regretful tears welling up in my eyes
5. a reminder of the pain he had caused
Unit 2　Wildlife protection
核心词汇
1. ① die out　② died off　③ dying for　④ die away
2. ① of　② unaware　③ is celebrated in; raising people's awareness and knowledge of
3. ① with; about/for　② concerning　③ Local officials were concerned that the pollution was damaging the natural environment
4. ① adaptable　② adaptation　③ I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible
5. ① make up for　② made it　③ make up　④ make out　⑤ I believe that our water-saving efforts will make a difference in the long run.
6. ① Reminded　② which serves as a reminder of trusting others and offering kindness/which reminds me to trust others and offer kindness
7. ① Intended　② for　③ to share　④ with the intention of building up our physical strength
8. ① existing　② existence　③ an act of kindness from a stranger would not exist
一词多义
1．① 遵守　② 庆祝　③ 观察，注视　④ 观察到，注意到
2．① 预定，预期　② 适当的　③ 由于，因为　④ 到期　⑤ 应给予
重难句式
① was he　② Only when our motherland is strong enough
实战演练
1. As we all know, wildlife plays a vital role in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem
2. It is high time we took immediate action to address this issue
3. Only by working together can we create a harmonious world where humans and wildlife coexist peacefully
4. Weighed down by sorrow; tears in her eyes
5. hold back tears; sobbing with his face hidden in his hands
Unit 3　The Internet
核心词汇
1. ① convenience　② inconvenient　③ has become far more comfortable and convenient in the past few decades
2. ① beneficial　② for　③ I benefit a lot from my teacher
3. ① to　② where they are easily accessible to children; where children have easy access to them
4. ① confirmed　② is confirmed　③ confirmation　④ It was confirmed that; causing no damage
5. ① for　② of　③ On　④ take my suggestions into account/consideration at your convenience
6. ① set a target　② meet/achieve/reach its target　③ what targets you need to reach
7. ① that; about　② It upset her that; What upset her; which upset her
一词多义
1. ① 经历，度过　② 仔细查看　③ 用完　④ 通读　⑤ (法律、合同等正式)通过
2. ① vt. 按，压　② n. 报章杂志　③ vt. 敦促，逼迫
④ n. 新闻工作者，新闻界
重难句式
① the more nervous and anxious she became　② the more confident you will be
实战演练
1. Today, I'd like to write an article about the safety guidelines for using social media
2. It is likely that someone might steal your identity through these means
3. Only by following these guidelines can we enjoy the benefits of the Internet while minimizing its risks
4. a wave of sympathy welled up in my heart
5. A surge of mercy swept over me; Out of sympathy
Unit 4　History and traditions
核心词汇
1. ① break down　② broke out　③ broke through
④ broken up　⑤ In the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK.
2. ① to　② belongings
3. ① evident; evidence; evidently　② There is strong evidence that language is a gift which belongs to humans only.
4. ① achievement　② to achieve　③ We have to achieve a balance between environmental protection and economic development.
5. ① location　② located　③ which is located in our capital, Beijing
6. ① is imported　② are spent　③ to
7. ① generous　② generosity　③ with　④ my generous and kind-hearted classmates that I feel a sense of belonging
一词多义
1. ① vt. 控告　② vt. 充电　③ n. 掌管
④ n. 收费　⑤ n. 控告　⑥ vt. 收费
2. ① vt. 接近　② n. 方法，途径　③ vt. 着手处理
④ n. 接近
重难句式
1. ① Balanced diets as well as regular exercise　② as well as some of his assistants
2. ① (that/in which) he speaks to his parents　② (which/that) he used to solve this problem
实战演练
1. Last week, our class visited the local history museum, which was a truly rewarding experience
2. It also highlighted the importance of preserving these historical treasures for future generations
3. This trip not only deepened my understanding of history, but also inspired me to learn more about our ancient civilizations
4. wondering how to hide her embarrassment
5. so embarrassed that; feeling the blood rushing to her face
Unit 5　Music
核心词汇
1. ① performed　② performers; performances
2. ① original　② Originally　③ make sure the ancient walls remain their original look
3. ① relieving　② relieved　③ Much to his mother's relief
4. ① at　② to get　③ At that moment, he was no longer an athlete aiming for a medal/aiming to win a medal.
5. ① set aside　② set down　③ set up
6. ① equipped　② high-quality camping equipment; are equipped with
7. ① satisfying　② satisfied
③ giving us/which gave us a strong feeling of satisfaction
一词多义
1. ① (绘画、摄影的)构图　② 作文　③ 构成，成分　④ 作品
2. ① 完成　② 顺利通过(考试等)　③ 用电话联系上　④ 熬过(困难时期等)　⑤ 使……理解
重难句式
1. ① While (I was) shopping in the supermarket yesterday　② While the students came from different countries
2. ① Disappointed at the examination result　② Because I was impressed by the moving scenes in the movie; Impressed by the moving scenes in the movie
实战演练
1. I feel it an honour to be given such a good chance to share with you the story of how music touches my life
2. When I'm absorbed in piles of homework, it is music that lifts my spirits
3. Sharing songs with classmates has strengthened our bonds, making our school life more harmonious
4. To my delight; A wave of joy swept over me
5. grinning from ear to ear[先讲解]
convenient /k n'vi ni nt/ adj. 方便的；近便的
① It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事。　
② convenience n. 方便；便利；便利的设施
at one's convenience 在某人方便时
for convenience 为了方便起见
③ inconvenience n. 不方便
④ inconvenient adj. 不方便的
【写作金句】　[北师必修一U1P8]It's so convenient to be able to compare the quality and prices from different online shops before I buy. 在购买之前，我可以比较不同网店的质量和价格，这是非常方便的。(建议信)
【特别提醒】　convenient作表语时，不可以用人作主语，要用事物作主语或用it作主语。“当你方便的时候”应翻译成when it is convenient for you(√)，而不是when you are convenient(×)。
benefit /'ben f t/ n. 益处　vt. 使受益vi. 得益于
① for the benefit of sb.＝for one's benefit 为某人的利益；为帮助某人
be of benefit to 对……有益
to one's benefit 对某人有益
② benefit sb./sth. 有益于某人/某物
benefit from/by 受益于；得益于
③ beneficial adj. 有用的；有利的
be beneficial to sb./sth. 对某人/某物有益
【写作金句】　[北师选必四U11P40]To conclude, laws to ban TV advertisements of unhealthy products are beneficial to society. 总之，禁止不健康产品电视广告的法律对社会是有益的。
access /' kses/ n. 通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会　vt. 进入；使用；获取
① access to... ……的通路；利用……的权利
have/get/gain access to 可以获得/利用
② accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的
be accessible to 易接近的；能进入的
③ inaccessible adj. 难以达到的；不可得到的
【写作金句】　Considering your keen interest in Chinese culture, I suggest you apply to Peking University, where you can have access to traditional Chinese culture. 鉴于你对中国文化很感兴趣，我建议你申请北京大学，在那里你可以接触到中国传统文化。(建议信)
confirm /k n'f (r)m/ vt. 确认；使确信
① confirm sth./that... 证实/确认……
It has been confirmed that... 已经确认……
confirm sb. in sth. 使某人确信某事
confirm one's belief/determination 坚定某人的信念/决心
confirm one's opinion 证明某人的观点
② confirmation n. 证实；确认书
【写作金句】　[人教选必二U4P39]The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada.
窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈现出红色、金色和橘红色，地上覆盖着白霜，证实加拿大已经进入秋季。(场景描写)
account / 'ka nt/ n. 账户；描述；解释
vt. 认为是，视为
① on account of(＝because of) 由于；因为
on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)
take... into account/consideration＝take account of 考虑到……
give an account of 描述
② account for 是……的原因；解释；(数量上、比例上)占
③ accountant n. 会计师；会计
【写作金句】　It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent. 据说肢体语言占第一印象的55%，而你说的话只占7%。
target /'tɑ ɡ t/ n. 目标；对象；靶子
vt. 把……作为攻击目标
① meet/achieve/reach a target 达到目标
set a target 设定目标
aim at the target 瞄准目标
hit/miss the target 中/脱靶
② be targeted at 针对……
【写作金句】　It is universally acknowledged that people cannot succeed or achieve their targets without a strong will and persistence. 人们普遍认为，如果没有坚强的意志和毅力，人们就不可能成功或实现目标。(主旨升华)
upset / p'set/ adj. 难过的，失望的；心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的　/ p'set/ vt. 使烦恼；使生气；搅乱；打翻
① be/get upset about 对……感到难过/沮丧
be upset that... 因……不高兴
② It upsets sb. to do sth. 让某人心烦的是……
It upsets sb. that... 让某人不高兴的是……
【写作金句】　Upset and helpless, I stood silently, tears streaming down my cheeks. 我静静地站着，既沮丧又无助，泪水顺着脸颊流淌下来。(情绪描写)
[再练习]
考点1　convenient的相关用法
① [外研选必三U4P53]I hope more breakthroughs in AI will be made soon, so that we can enjoy more and more (convenient)．
② [北师必修一U1P25]Besides, it is (convenient) to go outside because the public transportation is not well connected.
③ [写作迁移·北师必修三U8P44]在过去的几十年里，生活在许多方面变得更加舒适和方便。
In many ways, life
.
考点2　benefit的相关用法
① [译林必修三U4P45]Perhaps the next generation of scientists, drawing on the wisdom of traditional Chinese medicine, will indeed discover more medicines (benefit) to global health care.
② [人教选必四U3P27]China has invested billions in systems and services along these routes, which will help to greatly develop the whole area the benefit of future trade and cultural exchange.
③ [写作迁移·2023新高考Ⅰ]我从我的老师那里受益良多。他的悉心照顾和鼓励将影响我的一生。
. His painstaking care and encouragement will influence my lifetime.
考点3　access的相关用法
① [译林必修三U3P30]One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access a huge amount of information.
② [写作迁移]我们建议家长把书放在孩子们容易拿到的地方。(一句多译)
→We advised parents to put books . (accessible)
→We advised parents to put books . (access)
考点4　confirm的相关用法
① [译林选必四U3P39]Remember, be an early bird and arrive at least half an hour before your (confirm) interview time.
② Once the application (confirm), you will enter the famous university.
③ I'm still waiting for (confirm) from the travel agency about my tickets.
④ [写作迁移·人教必修三U3P34]据证实，周六晚上六点三十七分河北省发生了轻微地震，没有造成破坏。
a mild earthquake occurred at 6：37 p．m. on Saturday evening in Hebei Province, .
考点5　account的相关用法
① In modern man, the brain accounts about 2%—3% of total body weight, but it consumes 25% of the body's energy when the body is at rest.
② It is said that the temperature is unusual mainly on account global warming caused by human activities.
③ no account will I give up. I will persist until I achieve my goal.
④ [写作迁移]我真诚地希望您能在方便的时候考虑我的建议。
I sincerely hope that you will
.
考点6　target的相关用法
① They have (设定目标) of developing 200 new members.
② The university will (达到它的目标) of admitting 5,000 students next September.
③ [写作迁移·人教选必四U5P51]这是一个很好的工具，可以帮助规划你的职业，让你知道你需要达成什么目标才能实现理想。
This is a great tool to help plan your career and let you know
to get there.
考点7　upset的相关用法
① It upset me Tom didn't finish the task on time, but Jack said there was no point getting upset it, adding that the most important thing was to solve the problem.
② [写作迁移]朋友的不辞而别让她感到不安。(一句多译)
→ her friend had left without saying goodbye. (it作形式主语)
→ was that her friend had left without saying goodbye. (what引导主语从句)
→Her friend had left without saying goodbye, . (which引导定语从句)
go through 经历，度过；通读；仔细查看；用完；(法律、合同等正式)通过
【对点微练】　赏句猜义
① [人教必修二U5P56]At the same time, we all go through various periods when we feel sad or alone.
② Someone had broken into the office and gone through all the drawers.
③ He'd gone through all his money by the end of the first week of his holiday.
④ I would be grateful if you could take some time to go through my application letter and make necessary changes.
⑤ As soon as the law goes through, more food in the supermarket will have to be marked with its origin.
press /pres/ vt. & vi. 敦促，逼迫；按，压
n. 报章杂志(the Press)；新闻工作者，新闻界
【对点微练】　赏句猜义
① Even though a drone may identify a target, it still requires a human to press the button to attack.
② Unlike the American, the British Press operates on a national scale.
③ [译林必修一U2P22]When we're at home, she keeps pressing me to study all the time.
④ She accused the press photographers of violating her privacy.
The＋比较级，the＋比较级　越……，就越……
【课本原句】　However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked. 但是，你越有礼貌，你被攻击的可能性就越小。
① the more...the more...表示“越……，就越……”
② 主从句的时态常用一般现在时或一般过去时；若主句的时态用一般将来时，则从句的时态要用一般现在时表示将来。
【写作迁移】 　完成句子
① 越往森林深处走，詹妮就变得越紧张和焦虑。(心理描写)
The further Jenny went into the forest, .
② 你越是经常抓住机会和外国人交谈， 你说外语时就会越自信。(建议信)
The more often you seize opportunities to talk to the foreigners,
when speaking a foreign language.
应用文 话题：互联网与生活【好词记忆】1. online learning 在线学习　　　　　　　2. use mobile payment 使用移动支付3. log on to the app 登录应用程序　 4. identity theft 身份盗用5. make online purchases 在线购物　　 6. download an app called... 下载一个名为……的应用程序7. safety guidelines for using social media 使用社交媒体的安全准则8. get the app installed on your smartphone 把应用程序安装在智能手机上【好句背诵】1. whose引导非限制性定语从句Mobile payment, whose advantages outweigh its disadvantages, has become an essential part of our society and is making a difference in our economic life.移动支付，其利大于弊，已经成为我们社会的极其重要组成部分，正在影响我们的经济生活。2. 状语从句的省略Therefore, while enjoying the great benefits online shopping offers, we should also be aware of the potential risks and take steps to protect ourselves.因此，在享受网上购物带来的巨大好处的同时，我们也应该意识到潜在的风险，并采取措施保护自己。3. make＋it＋宾语补足语＋动词不定式As we all know, the Internet has made it easier to communicate, learn, and interact with each other.众所周知，互联网使人们更容易交流、学习和互动。4. wherever引导状语从句；whatever引导宾语从句It is very convenient because wherever you are, you can pay for whatever you buy by using your smartphone.这很方便，因为无论你在哪里，你都可以用智能手机支付你买的任何东西。
读后续写 【情感描写：同情与怜悯】1. have mercy on sb. 怜悯某人　　　　　　　　　　　　　2. feel sorry for 同情3. express/feel sympathy for sb. 对某人表示/感到同情　　 4. out of sympathy 出于同情5. lend a helping hand 伸出援助之手　 6. a random act of kindness 不经意的善举7. help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境　　　 8. do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙9. one's heart goes out to sb. 对某人深表同情　 10. a surge of mercy sweeps over sb. 怜悯之情涌上某人的心头11. a wave of sympathy wells up in one's heart 某人心中涌起了一股同情之情
应用文(倡议书：安全使用社交媒体)Online Safety Tips for Social Media　　1. . Here are some practical tips to help stay safe online. First, leave the site immediately if you see or read something that makes you feel uncomfortable. Don't post any comments. Second, protect your privacy. Never share sensitive details like your address, phone number, or passwords with strangers online. 2. . Third, avoid suspicious links. Do not click on unknown links or download files from unreliable sources, as they may contain viruses or lead to scams. 　　3. . Let's work together to create a safer online environment for everyone! 1. 今天，我想写一篇关于使用社交媒体安全准则的文章2. 可能有人会通过这些途径窃取你的身份信息3. 只有遵循这些准则，我们才能享受互联网的好处，同时将其风险降至最低
读后续写(情感描写：同情与怜悯)4. 看到她眼中深切的无助与绝望，一股同情之情在我心中油然而生。Seeing the profound helplessness and despair in her eyes， . 5. 当我看到同学被作业压得喘不过气时，怜悯之情涌上我的心头。出于同情，我决定帮他一个忙。 when I saw my classmate overwhelmed with homework. , I decided to do him a favour.

展开更多......

收起↑