【必备知识过关】Unit 1 Cultural heritage 学生讲义(含答案)

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【必备知识过关】Unit 1 Cultural heritage 学生讲义(含答案)

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必修二 Unit 1 Cultural heritage
Ⅰ. 1. temple 2. mount 3. former 4. protest 5. likely 6. fund 7. within 8. issue 9. attempt 
10. republic 11. process 12. overseas 13. exit 14. mirror 15. dragon 16. image 17. cave 
18. throughout 19. quality 20. further 21. opinion 22. contrast 23. forever 24. 遗物;遗迹 
25. 线索;提示 26. 应用程序;应用软件 27. 一张(纸);床单;被单 28. n. 游行;检阅 
29. 引用 30. (用更容易理解的文字)解释
Ⅱ. 1.creative; creativity; creation 2. preservation 3. promotion 4. balanced 5. proposal 
6. establishment 7. limited; limitless; limitation 8. prevention 9. lost; loss 10. contribution 
11. conduction; conductor 12. donation 13. disappearance 14. professional 15. historic; historian 
16. identification
Ⅲ. 1. take part in 2. give way to 3. keep balance 4. lead to 5. make a proposal 6. turn to 
7. prevent...from... 8. donate...to... 9. make sure 10. all over the world 11. take down 
12. more than just 13. run a programme e up with 15. be familiar with
Ⅳ. 1. heritage 2. worthwhile 3. committee 4. documents
5. departments 6. digital 7. forgive 8. download
Ⅴ. 1. creativity 2. to 3. was established 4. investigation
5. donation 6. entrance 7. traditional 8. comparison
Ⅵ. 1. There was a time when the deep blue sky 
2. Not only had the countries found a path to the future; but they had also learnt
3. Finding and keeping the right balance 
4. neither improve skills nor reach our goals
必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife protection
Ⅰ. 1. poster 2. mass 3. plain 4. shoot 5. attack 6. goods 7. deer 8. due 9. insect  
11. neighbourhood 12. living 13. prince 14. effective 15. 鲨鱼 16. 鲸 17. 牧群;兽群 
18. 毛(皮);毛皮衣服 19. 神圣的;受尊敬的 20. 袋鼠 21. 海豚 22. 激发;搅动
Ⅱ. 1. illegal 2. concerned; concerning 3. intention 4. adaptation 5. pressure 6. removal 
7. reservation 8. observation 9. beautiful; beautify 10. existence 11. reduction 
12. endangered; dangerous 13. reminder 14. profitable 15. threaten
Ⅲ. 1. die out 2. on earth 3. on average 4. be concerned about 5. adapt to 6. under pressure 
7. make out 8. remind sb. of sb./sth. 9. make progress 10. watch over 11. day and night 
12. due to 13. search for 14. stir up 15. (be) aware of
Ⅳ. 1. immediately 2. species 3. habitat 4. average 
5. creatures 6. measures 7. authority 8. harmony
Ⅴ. 1. illegal 2. alarming 3. extinction 4. endangered
5. beautiful 6. recovery 7. threatening 8. emotional
9. awareness 10. harmonious
Ⅵ. 1. that is why she got angry with me 
2. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness will I speak to him again. 
3. when it comes to cooking 
4. In no case should you quarrel with her.
必修二 Unit 3 The Internet
Ⅰ. 1. engine 2. chat 3. stream 4. cash 5. update 6. surf 7. charity 8. plus 9. battery 10. button 
11. identity 12. discount 13. target 14. false 15. upset 16. guideline 17. author 18. tip 19. case 
20. press 21. network 22. 数据库;资料库 23. 软件 24. 文件;文件夹;档案 25. 点击 
26. 无线保真;无线网络 27. (互联网上的)搜索引擎
Ⅱ. 1. theft 2. convenience; inconvenient 3. inspiration; inspiring 4. toughness 5. confirmation 
6. rudeness 7. embarrassing; embarrassed; embarrassment 8. familiarity 9. definition 
10. functional 11. accountant
Ⅲ. 1. wait in line 2. be stuck in 3. keep pany 4. keep (...) in mind 5. benefit from 
6. apply for 7. now that 8. have access to the Internet 9. go through 10. make fun of 
11. turn upside down 12. keep track of 13. account for 14. in shape 15. identity card
Ⅳ. 1. tough/difficult 2. Province 3. conferences 4. residents 
5. privacy 6. theft 7. cyberbully 8. familiar
Ⅴ. 1. blogger 2. confirmed 3. convenience 4. beneficial 
5. distance 6. Inspired 7. particularly 8. accessible
Ⅵ. 1. he found himself in a room 
2. He studied so hard that he won first place in the exam. 
3. Now that you have a good chance
4. whenever I am in trouble
必修二 Unit 4 History and traditions
Ⅰ. 1. kingdom 2. chief 3. nearby 4. battle 5. port 6. charge 7. amount 8. gallery 9. approach 
10. ensure 11. butter 12. honey 13. position 14. snack 15. county 16. roll 17. cattle 18. ocean 
19. pub 20. wine 21. beer 22. crowd 23. legal 24. 孔子 25. 后裔;后代;子孙 
26. 足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟 27. 吼叫;咆哮 28. 感觉的;感官的 
29. 过渡;转变;变迁 30. 气味;气息
Ⅱ. 1. defend; defensive 2. fascinating; fascination; fascinated
3. surrounding; surroundings 4. announcement; announcer 
5. custom; customer 6. eagerness 7. poet; poetry 8. greeting 
9. striking 10. current 11. puzzling; puzzled; puzzlement 12. belongings
Ⅲ. 1. hold on 2. give an introduction to 3. join...to... 4. add...to... 5. break away (from sb./sth.) 
6. result in 7. be referred to as 8. belong to 9. as well as 10. Achilles' heel 11. leave behind 
12. date back to 13. keep your eyes open (for) 14. be dotted with 15. have a great influence on
Ⅳ. 1. philosophy 2. military 3. evidence 4. conquered
5. announced 6. landscape 7. ancestors 8. feast
Ⅴ. 1. individuality 2. puzzlement 3. to defend 4. surrounded 5. evident 
6. achievements 7. fascinating 8. location 9. generosity 10. to make
Ⅵ. 1. the way (that/in which) he was treated 
2. keeping me healthy 
3. with his work finished 
4. it is no wonder/not surprising that you feel sleepy today 
必修二 Unit 5 Music
Ⅰ. 1. soul 2. studio 3. ordinary 4. award 5. stage 6. altogether 7. thus 8. band 9. nowadays 
10. cure 11. impact 12. aim 13. disease 14. ache 15. moreover 16. being 17. somehow 
18. virtual 19. 依靠;倾斜 20. 虚拟合唱团 21. 暗喻;隐喻 22. 明喻 
23. 拟人;人格化;化身
Ⅱ. 1. performance; performer 2. enable; ability 3. proof 4. original; originate;origin 
5. incapable; capability 6. satisfaction; satisfying/satisfactory 7. variety; vary 8. Repetition
9. composition; compose; composer 10. unemployed; employment; employer; employee 
11. romance 12. pianist 13. addition; additional 14. energetic; energetically 
15. assumption; assuming
Ⅲ. 1. be aimed at 2. touch one's heart/soul 3. together with 4. fall in love with 5. set sth. up 
6. be absorbed in 7. have a talent for 8. try out for 9. in addition (to sb./sth.) 10. have an impact on 
11. go through 12. from (then) on 13. get through 14. concentrate on 15. turn out
Ⅳ. 1. classical 2. opportunities/chances 3. phenomenon
4. addition 5. outline 6. album 7. romantic 8. previous
Ⅴ. 1. performances 2. composer 3. originally 4. to relieve
5. talented 6. equipment 7. assumption 8. treatment
9. energetic 10. satisfaction 11. reaction 12. employer; employee
Ⅵ. 1. prove to be a serious weakness 
2. as you can imagine 
3. I will not make the same mistake that you did. 
4. that/which is environment-friendly enough to solve the problem必修二 Unit 1 Cultural heritage
(以不同的考查形式,实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级:  姓名:  总分:100分 得分:
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分,共30分)
1. n. 庙;寺2. n. 山峰 v. 爬;登上3. adj. 以前的;(两者中)前者的4. n. & v. 抗议5. adj. 可能的adv. 可能地6. n. 基金;专款7. prep. & adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内8. n. 重要议题v. 宣布;公布9. n. & v. 企图;试图;尝试10. n. 共和国11. n. 过程;步骤v. 处理;加工12. adj. 海外的adv. 在海外13. n. 出口;通道14. n. 镜子15. n. 龙16. n. 形象;印象17. n. 山洞;洞穴18. prep. 各处;自始至终19. n. 质量;品质20. adv. (far的比较级)更远;进一步21. n. 意见;想法;看法22. n. & v. 对比;对照23. adv. 永远24. relic n. 25. clue n. 26. app n. 27. sheet n. 28. parade n. 29. quote v. 30. paraphrase n. & v.
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分,共23分)
1. adj. 创造性的;有创意的→create v. 创造→ n. 创造性;创造力→ n. 作品;创造
2. preserve v. 保存;保护;维持→ n. 保存;保留
3. promote v. 促进;推销;晋级→ n. 提升;晋升;促销活动
4. balance n. 平衡;均匀 v. 使平衡→ adj. 平衡的
5. n. 提议→propose v. 提议;建议
6. establish v. 建立;创立→ n. 建立
7. limit v. 限制;限定→ adj. 有限的→ adj. 无限制的→ n. 限制;局限
8. prevent v. 阻止;阻碍→ n. 预防;防止
9. lose v. 丢失→ adj. 迷路的;迷失的→ n. 丧失;损失
10. n. 捐款;贡献;捐赠→contribute v. 捐献;捐助
11. conduct v. 安排;带领;传导→ n. 传导→ n. 指挥;列车长;售票员;导体
12. donate v. 捐赠;赠送→ n. 捐赠;赠送
13. disappear v. 消失→ n. 消失;灭绝
14. adj. 专业的;职业的→profession n. 职业
15. history n. 历史→ adj. 历史上著名(或重要)的→ n. 历史学家
16. identify v. 确认;认出→ n. 鉴定,识别;身份证明
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空1分,共15分)
1. 参与(某事);参加(某活动)
2. 让步;屈服
3. 保持平衡
4. 导致
5. 提出建议
6. 向……求助
7. 阻止;不准
8. 向……捐赠……
9. 确保;设法保证
10. 在世界各地
11. 拆掉
12. 不仅仅是
13. 运行一个程序
14. 提出,想出(想法,计划等)
15. 熟悉
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分,共8分)
1. [人教必修二U1P4]Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, which runs a programme that prevents world cultural (遗产) sites around the world from disappearing.
2. [外研选必一U2P23]Even though being a camper has its challenges, I feel it is (值得做的).
3. [人教必修二U1P4]A (委员会) was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.
4. [译林必修三U2P23]Dad was listening to a weather report on the radio, while Mum was putting their important (文件) and disaster supplies into a bag.
5. [人教必修二U1P4]The group asked for contributions from different (部,部门) and raised funds within the international community.
6. [译林必修一U4P53]For children of the (数码的) age, social media makes this problem even worse.
7. [人教选必四U3P32]If we do not protect it, future generations will not (原谅) us.
8. [人教必修二U3P28]We can (下载) software, documents, and images whenever we need them.
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分,共8分)
1. [外研必修一U2P20]English was invented by people, not computers, and it reflects the
(creative) of the human race.
2. [译林选必一U4P53]Li Bai's love of reading and travelling from an early age contributed
his romantic style.
3. [外研必修二U6P87]Well, SNNR (establish) in 2000 and is the highest and second largest nature reserve in China.
4. [人教选必三U4P40]The officer was assigned to conduct a thorough (investigate) into the incident.
5. [外研选必二U1P3]To give an example, I will be signing an organ (donate) agreement this time tomorrow.
6. [北师选必一U2P44]Twice failing the college (enter) examination at home, Lee turned to study drama in the US.
7. [译林必修三U4P45]When they failed to produce any promising results, Tu referred to the ancient books of (tradition) Chinese medicine again.
8. [人教选必一U4P38]By (compare), in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning.
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题4分,共16分)
1. 曾经有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花从未让我着迷。(There was a time when...)
, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.
2. 这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。(not only...but also...)
that did not run over the relics of the past, that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
3. 在发展和文化遗址保护之间找到并保持适当的平衡可能是一个巨大的挑战。(动词-ing形式作主语)
between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
4. 如果不从错误中吸取教训,我们既不能提高技能, 也不能实现我们的目标。(neither...nor...)
Without learning lessons from our mistakes, we would
.

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