【必备知识过关】Unit 5 Music 学生讲义(含答案)

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【必备知识过关】Unit 5 Music 学生讲义(含答案)

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必修二 Unit 5 Music
(以不同的考查形式,实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级:  姓名:  总分:100分 得分:
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分,共23分)
1. n. 灵魂;心灵2. n. 演播室3. adj. 普通的;平凡的4. v. 授予 n. 奖品5. n. 舞台6. adv. 全部;总共7. adv. 如此;因此8. n. 乐队;带子9. adv. 现在;目前10. v. 治愈;治好11. n. 巨大影响;冲击力12. n. 目的;目标 v. 旨在13. n. (疾)病14. v. & n. 疼痛15. adv. 而且;此外16. n. 身心;存在;生物17. adv. 以某种方式;不知怎么地18. adj. 虚拟的19. lean v. 20. virtual choir 21. metaphor n. 22. simile n. 23. personification n.
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分,共30分)
1. perform v. 表演→ n. 表演;表现→ n. 表演者
2. v. 使能够;使可能→able adj. 能够→ n. 能力
3. prove v. 证明;展现→ n. 证据
4. adj. 独创的→ v. 起源→ n. 起源
5. capable adj. 有能力的→ adj. 没有能力的→ n. 能力
6. n. 满足;满意→satisfy v. 使满意→ adj. 令人满意的
7. various adj. 各种各样的→ n. 多样化→ v. 变化;相异
8. n. 重复;重做→repeat v. 重复
9. n. 成分;作品→ v. 组成;作曲→ n. 作曲家
10. adj. 失业的→employ v. 雇用→ n. 就业;雇用→ n. 雇主→ n. 雇员
11. romantic adj. 浪漫的→ n. 浪漫;爱情
12. piano n. 钢琴→ n. 钢琴家
13. n. 添加;增加物→ adj. 附加的→add v. 添加;增加
14. energy n. 能量→ adj. 精力充沛的→ adv. 精力充沛地
15. assume v. 以为;假设→ n. 假设;推断→ conj. 假设;假定
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空1分,共15分)
1. 旨在,为了;以……为目的
2. 触动某人的心灵
3. 和……一起
4. 爱上
5. 安装好(设备或机器)
6. 被……吸引住;专心致志
7. 有……的天赋
8. 参加……选拔(或试演)
9. 除……以外(还)
10. 对……有影响
11. 浏览;经历
12. 从(那)时起
13. (设法)处理;完成
14. 专注于
15. 结果是
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分,共8分)
1. [译林选必一U2P19]At the concert you will enjoy the Yellow River Piano Concerto, one of China's greatest contributions to (古典的) music.
2. [北师必修一U1P22]Now we live in London. I love city life because it's full of (机会) for culture, recreation, education and entertainment.
3. [译林选必二U3P40]One theory explaining this (现象) suggests that acupuncture blocks pain signals from reaching the brain.
4. [北师选必一U3P62]In (添加) to this, factory farming has a negative impact on the environment.
5. [译林选必四U1P3]The man from the West was beginning to (概述) the history of his career.
6. [北师必修一U3P62]For weeks I had been working on this, listening to Grandpa's stories, selecting his favourite music and collecting photos from the family (相册).
7. [译林选必一U4P53]These travelling experiences also nourished his love of nature and inspired him to write numerous poems in the (浪漫的) style.
8. [译林必修二U3P36]Traditional festivals have been passed down to us from (先前的)generations.
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分,共12分)
1. [人教选必一U3P32]Famous country music groups put on (perform) there all year round, indoors and outdoors.
2. [人教必修二U5P59]However, by 1800, his musical works were so popular that he was thought of by many as the most important (compose) of his generation.
3. [译林选必三U4P44]For instance, the Great Pyramid of Giza is now several metres shorter than it was (origin).
4. [外研选必二U4P50]My mission was (relief) Emma, a Canadian specialist in infectious diseases at the end of her posting.
5. [北师必修一U2P48]She is a (talent) tennis player. She has won many awards.
6. [译林必修三U4P45]When there was no research (equip), they had to extract herbs using household water containers.
7. [北师选必二U5P37]People make the (assume) that if someone important and respected says that something is right, then it must be so.
8. [人教选必二U5P50]The first and most important step in the (treat) of burns is giving first aid.
9. [人教选必三U2P20]After six months of trying out new ways of relaxing, I feel much more (energy).
10. [北师必修一U2P38]Nothing gives one more (satisfy) than realising that all the sweat and hard work were worth it in the end.
11. [人教必修二U5P58]Encouraged by the positive (react) of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day.
12. [译林选必四U3P39]An interview is a conversation between an and a potential , which allows the interviewer to assess the job applicant to see if he or she is suitable for the position. (employ)
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题3分,共12分)
1. 我们都知道,这可能被证明是一个严重的弱点。(prove to...)
This could ,
as we all know.
2. 因此,你可以想象得到,如果你的皮肤被烧伤,就可能非常严重。(as引导非限制性定语从句)
So, ,if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.
3. 我不会犯和你相同的错误。(the same...that...)
4. 我们必须提出一种足够环保的方式来解决这个问题。(定语从句)
We must come up with a way
.必修二 Unit 1 Cultural heritage
Ⅰ. 1. temple 2. mount 3. former 4. protest 5. likely 6. fund 7. within 8. issue 9. attempt 
10. republic 11. process 12. overseas 13. exit 14. mirror 15. dragon 16. image 17. cave 
18. throughout 19. quality 20. further 21. opinion 22. contrast 23. forever 24. 遗物;遗迹 
25. 线索;提示 26. 应用程序;应用软件 27. 一张(纸);床单;被单 28. n. 游行;检阅 
29. 引用 30. (用更容易理解的文字)解释
Ⅱ. 1.creative; creativity; creation 2. preservation 3. promotion 4. balanced 5. proposal 
6. establishment 7. limited; limitless; limitation 8. prevention 9. lost; loss 10. contribution 
11. conduction; conductor 12. donation 13. disappearance 14. professional 15. historic; historian 
16. identification
Ⅲ. 1. take part in 2. give way to 3. keep balance 4. lead to 5. make a proposal 6. turn to 
7. prevent...from... 8. donate...to... 9. make sure 10. all over the world 11. take down 
12. more than just 13. run a programme e up with 15. be familiar with
Ⅳ. 1. heritage 2. worthwhile 3. committee 4. documents
5. departments 6. digital 7. forgive 8. download
Ⅴ. 1. creativity 2. to 3. was established 4. investigation
5. donation 6. entrance 7. traditional 8. comparison
Ⅵ. 1. There was a time when the deep blue sky 
2. Not only had the countries found a path to the future; but they had also learnt
3. Finding and keeping the right balance 
4. neither improve skills nor reach our goals
必修二 Unit 2 Wildlife protection
Ⅰ. 1. poster 2. mass 3. plain 4. shoot 5. attack 6. goods 7. deer 8. due 9. insect  
11. neighbourhood 12. living 13. prince 14. effective 15. 鲨鱼 16. 鲸 17. 牧群;兽群 
18. 毛(皮);毛皮衣服 19. 神圣的;受尊敬的 20. 袋鼠 21. 海豚 22. 激发;搅动
Ⅱ. 1. illegal 2. concerned; concerning 3. intention 4. adaptation 5. pressure 6. removal 
7. reservation 8. observation 9. beautiful; beautify 10. existence 11. reduction 
12. endangered; dangerous 13. reminder 14. profitable 15. threaten
Ⅲ. 1. die out 2. on earth 3. on average 4. be concerned about 5. adapt to 6. under pressure 
7. make out 8. remind sb. of sb./sth. 9. make progress 10. watch over 11. day and night 
12. due to 13. search for 14. stir up 15. (be) aware of
Ⅳ. 1. immediately 2. species 3. habitat 4. average 
5. creatures 6. measures 7. authority 8. harmony
Ⅴ. 1. illegal 2. alarming 3. extinction 4. endangered
5. beautiful 6. recovery 7. threatening 8. emotional
9. awareness 10. harmonious
Ⅵ. 1. that is why she got angry with me 
2. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness will I speak to him again. 
3. when it comes to cooking 
4. In no case should you quarrel with her.
必修二 Unit 3 The Internet
Ⅰ. 1. engine 2. chat 3. stream 4. cash 5. update 6. surf 7. charity 8. plus 9. battery 10. button 
11. identity 12. discount 13. target 14. false 15. upset 16. guideline 17. author 18. tip 19. case 
20. press 21. network 22. 数据库;资料库 23. 软件 24. 文件;文件夹;档案 25. 点击 
26. 无线保真;无线网络 27. (互联网上的)搜索引擎
Ⅱ. 1. theft 2. convenience; inconvenient 3. inspiration; inspiring 4. toughness 5. confirmation 
6. rudeness 7. embarrassing; embarrassed; embarrassment 8. familiarity 9. definition 
10. functional 11. accountant
Ⅲ. 1. wait in line 2. be stuck in 3. keep pany 4. keep (...) in mind 5. benefit from 
6. apply for 7. now that 8. have access to the Internet 9. go through 10. make fun of 
11. turn upside down 12. keep track of 13. account for 14. in shape 15. identity card
Ⅳ. 1. tough/difficult 2. Province 3. conferences 4. residents 
5. privacy 6. theft 7. cyberbully 8. familiar
Ⅴ. 1. blogger 2. confirmed 3. convenience 4. beneficial 
5. distance 6. Inspired 7. particularly 8. accessible
Ⅵ. 1. he found himself in a room 
2. He studied so hard that he won first place in the exam. 
3. Now that you have a good chance
4. whenever I am in trouble
必修二 Unit 4 History and traditions
Ⅰ. 1. kingdom 2. chief 3. nearby 4. battle 5. port 6. charge 7. amount 8. gallery 9. approach 
10. ensure 11. butter 12. honey 13. position 14. snack 15. county 16. roll 17. cattle 18. ocean 
19. pub 20. wine 21. beer 22. crowd 23. legal 24. 孔子 25. 后裔;后代;子孙 
26. 足跟;(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟 27. 吼叫;咆哮 28. 感觉的;感官的 
29. 过渡;转变;变迁 30. 气味;气息
Ⅱ. 1. defend; defensive 2. fascinating; fascination; fascinated
3. surrounding; surroundings 4. announcement; announcer 
5. custom; customer 6. eagerness 7. poet; poetry 8. greeting 
9. striking 10. current 11. puzzling; puzzled; puzzlement 12. belongings
Ⅲ. 1. hold on 2. give an introduction to 3. join...to... 4. add...to... 5. break away (from sb./sth.) 
6. result in 7. be referred to as 8. belong to 9. as well as 10. Achilles' heel 11. leave behind 
12. date back to 13. keep your eyes open (for) 14. be dotted with 15. have a great influence on
Ⅳ. 1. philosophy 2. military 3. evidence 4. conquered
5. announced 6. landscape 7. ancestors 8. feast
Ⅴ. 1. individuality 2. puzzlement 3. to defend 4. surrounded 5. evident 
6. achievements 7. fascinating 8. location 9. generosity 10. to make
Ⅵ. 1. the way (that/in which) he was treated 
2. keeping me healthy 
3. with his work finished 
4. it is no wonder/not surprising that you feel sleepy today 
必修二 Unit 5 Music
Ⅰ. 1. soul 2. studio 3. ordinary 4. award 5. stage 6. altogether 7. thus 8. band 9. nowadays 
10. cure 11. impact 12. aim 13. disease 14. ache 15. moreover 16. being 17. somehow 
18. virtual 19. 依靠;倾斜 20. 虚拟合唱团 21. 暗喻;隐喻 22. 明喻 
23. 拟人;人格化;化身
Ⅱ. 1. performance; performer 2. enable; ability 3. proof 4. original; originate;origin 
5. incapable; capability 6. satisfaction; satisfying/satisfactory 7. variety; vary 8. Repetition
9. composition; compose; composer 10. unemployed; employment; employer; employee 
11. romance 12. pianist 13. addition; additional 14. energetic; energetically 
15. assumption; assuming
Ⅲ. 1. be aimed at 2. touch one's heart/soul 3. together with 4. fall in love with 5. set sth. up 
6. be absorbed in 7. have a talent for 8. try out for 9. in addition (to sb./sth.) 10. have an impact on 
11. go through 12. from (then) on 13. get through 14. concentrate on 15. turn out
Ⅳ. 1. classical 2. opportunities/chances 3. phenomenon
4. addition 5. outline 6. album 7. romantic 8. previous
Ⅴ. 1. performances 2. composer 3. originally 4. to relieve
5. talented 6. equipment 7. assumption 8. treatment
9. energetic 10. satisfaction 11. reaction 12. employer; employee
Ⅵ. 1. prove to be a serious weakness 
2. as you can imagine 
3. I will not make the same mistake that you did. 
4. that/which is environment-friendly enough to solve the problem

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