资源简介

选必一　Unit 1　People of achievement
Ⅰ. 1. vital　2. property　3. circumstance　4. crucial　5. theory　6. insist　7. boil　8. liquid　9. obtain　
10. substance　11. mostly　12. fled　13. flow　14. chart　15. gradually　16. professor　17. device　
18. sum　19. draft　20. apparently　21. 生理学；生理机能　22. 公式；方程式；配方
23. 相对论；相对性　24. 哀悼；忧伤
Ⅱ. 1. scientific; scientist　2. acknowledgement　3. consequent; consequently　4. botanical; botanist　
5. evaluation　6. distinction　7. academic; academically　8. analysis　9. committed; commitment　
10. politician; political　11. inference　12. objective; subjective　13. remarkable; remarkably　
14. foundation; founder　15. relativity; relative　16. institution; institute
Ⅲ. 1. be mistaken for　2. die from　3. sum up　4. in the beginning　5. a collection of　6. insist on　
7. come to power　8. as a consequence　9. take up a position　mit oneself to (doing) sth.　
11. infer sth. from　12. wear and tear　13. evaluate the loss of the earthquake　
14. make a distinction between A and B　15. obtain the recognition of
Ⅳ. 1. passion　2. genius　3. patent　4. defeat/failure
5. extraordinary　6. encounter　7. numerous　8. extract
Ⅴ. 1. conclusion　2. novelist　3. acknowledged　4. committed　5. scientific　
6. Consequently　7. remarkable　8. politician　9. botanical　10. gently
Ⅵ. 1. On/Upon hearing that her father would come back home　
2. a man called Mr Wang　
3. While/When waiting for the bus　
4. It is widely acknowledged that eating too much sugar does harm to our health.
选必一　Unit 2　Looking into the future
Ⅰ. 1. remote　2. relevant　3. forecast　4. advocate　5. phrase　6. switch　7. mode　8. instant　
9. warning　10. constant　11. cancer　12. leak　13. wire　14. nevertheless　15. structure
16. clone　17. hence　18. rural　19. luxury　20. career　21. prospect　22. paragraph　23. essay　
24. artificial　25. cease　mand　27. 传感器；敏感元件　28. 服从；遵守　29. 人工智能
Ⅱ. 1. criticism; critic; critical　2. efficiency　3. combination　4. persuasion; persuasive　5. electricity　
6. prediction　7. occupation; occupied　8. opposite; opposition　9. distance　10. criminal　11. emphasis　
12. resistance; resistant　13. automatically　14. integrated　15. detective　16. accuracy　17. fantastic
Ⅲ. 1. in the future　2. in the distance　3. early on　4. catch fire　5. persuade sb. not to do sth. 　
6. daily routine　7. switch off/on　8. have/show a preference for　9. think about　10. in this sense　
11. care about　12. rather than　13. provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.　14. keep in touch (with...)
Ⅳ. 1. automatic　2. efficient　3. routine　4. abnormal　5. electrical　6. artificial　7. predict　8. available
Ⅴ. 1. preference　2. potentially　3. integrated　4. innovation　5. emphasis　
6. security　7. occupation　8. accuracy　9. librarians　10. absence
Ⅵ. 1. the instant I heard it　
2. It takes me quite a long time to understand　
3. Susan made it clear to me that　
4. To help you have a better command of Chinese
选必一　Unit 3　Fascinating parks
Ⅰ. 1. ahead　2. theme　3. swung　4. stretch　5. fountain　6. ban　7. route　8. buffet　9. cloth　
10. edge　11. vast　12. cottage　13. sour　14. sneeze　15. teapot　16. label　17. cream　18. lung　
19. wander　20. iron　21. steam　22. superb　23. polar　24. appetite　25. column　26. 豹
27. 海盗；盗版者
Ⅱ. 1. adoption　2. prohibition　3. journalist　4. blessing; blessed　5. cyclist　6. invisible; vision　
7. amusement; amused; amusing　8. entertainment; entertaining　9. accompany; companion
Ⅲ. 1. leave behind　2. live off　3. feed on　4. be famous for　5. be blessed with　6. up to　7. set out　
8. pick up　9. on the move　10. appeal to　11. be familiar with　12. come true　13. have fun doing sth.　
14. live a(n)．..life　15. upside down
Ⅳ. 1. journalist　2. enormous　3. valley　4. territories　
5. glaciers　6. boundaries　7. splendid　8. display
Ⅴ. 1. invisible　2. adopting　3. rewarding　4. incredibly
5. appealing　6. adorable　7. fashionable　8. entertainment
Ⅵ. 1. It is hoped that with our joint efforts　
2. even though the weather is bad　
3. Setting off fireworks is one of the oldest traditions　
4. it was still very difficult for me to remember everyone's name
选必一　Unit 4　Body language
Ⅰ. 1. witness　2. internal　3. ultimately　4. ashamed　5. identical　6. cheek　7. bow　8. waist　
9. incident　10. trial　11. twin　12. pose　13. bent　14. clarify　15. lower　16. imply　17. stare　
18. ceiling　19. perceive　20. chest　21. merely　22. weep　ponent　24. tone　25. slightly
26. 假装的；假的；冒充的　27. 下巴　28. 干预；介入
Ⅱ. 1. distinguished　2. adjustment　3. interpretation; interpreter　4. educator; education; educational　
5. favourable　6. assessment　7. different; difference　8. anxiety　
9. embarrassed; embarrassing; embarrassment　10. reaction　11. anger; angrily　
12. demonstration　13. distraction　14. inquiry/enquiry　15. various; variety
Ⅲ. 1. vary from...to...　2. distinguish between A and B　3. by contrast　4. approve of　
5. by comparison　6. make inferences　7. shake hands　8. break down　9. have a tendency to do sth.　
10. in other words　11. call on　12. at work　13. in sb.'s favour　14. react to　15. straighten up
Ⅳ. 1. bother　2. inquire/enquire　3. barely　4. conflict
5. distinguish　6. barriers　7. appropriate　8. reveals
Ⅴ. 1. various　2. interpretations　3. interactions　4. approval　5. reliable　
6. assessed　7. educators　8. occupations　9. embarrassment　10. tendency
Ⅵ. 1. by getting enough sleep, eating well and exercising　
2. no one is better than you　
3. Not all graduates can　
4. has witnessed great improvement in people's lives
选必一　Unit 5　Working the land
Ⅰ. 1. output　2. comprise　3. organic　4. vision　5. alternative　6. essential　7. crisis　8. boost　
9. overcome　10. expand　11. estimate　12. soil　13. grain　14. bomb　15. wheat　16. widespread　
17. mineral　18. grocery　19. instance　20. root　21. aspect　22. urban　23. yield　24. entirely　
25. 授粉；传粉　26. 扫把；扫帚；金雀花　27. 地下通道；地道；隧道　28. 肥料　
29. 杀虫剂；除害药物　30. 细菌
Ⅱ. 1. consumption; consumer　2. convinced; convincing　3. attainable　4. assumption　
5. devoted; devotion　6. reality; realism　7. salty　8. poverty　9. nutritional; nutrition　
10. depth　11. generate　12. extension　13. chemical; chemist　14. character　
15. shortage; shorten　16. digestion
Ⅲ. 1. devote...to　2. be used for　3. be comprised of　4. depend on　5. far from　6. deep down　
7. convince sb. of sth. 　8. succeed in doing sth. 　9. dream up　10. in turn　11. cause damage to　
12. be rich in　13. have no alternative but to do sth.　14. in depth　15. for instance
Ⅳ. 1. domestic　2. hybrid　3. convince　4. celebrity　
5. tackle/solve　6. intense　7. flavours/flavors　8. leisure
Ⅴ. 1. shortage　2. consumption　3. conventional　4. devotion
5. organic　6. realism　7. nutrition　8. chemical
Ⅵ. 1. Given that you are so interested in traditional Chinese culture　
2. enabling me to communicate with visitors fluently　
3. that the war broke out　
4. What impresses me most is选必一　Unit 1　People of achievement
(以不同的考查形式，实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级： 　姓名： 　总分：100分　得分：
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分，共24分)
1. adj. 必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的2. n. 性质；特征；财产3. n. 条件；环境；状况4. adj. 至关重要的；关键性的5. n. 理论；学说6. v. 坚持；坚决要求7. v. (使)沸腾；烧开8. n. 液体9. v. (尤指经努力)获得；赢得10. n. 物质；物品；事实根据11. adv. 主要地；一般地12. v. (过去式)迅速离开；逃跑13. v. 流；流动14. n. 图表15. adv. 逐渐地；逐步地16. n. 教授17. n. 方法；技巧；装置；仪器18. v. 总结；概括　n. 总数；总和19. n. 草稿；草案20. adv. 显然21. physiology n. 22. formula n. 23. relativity n. 24. mourn v．
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分，共27分)
1. adj. 科学(上)的→science n. 科学→ n. 科学家
2. acknowledge v. 承认；感谢→ n. 承认；感谢
3. consequence n. 结果；后果→ adj. 随之发生的；作为结果的→ adv. 因此；所以
4. adj. 植物学的→botany n. 植物学→ n. 植物学家
5. evaluate v. 评价；评估→ n. 评价；评估
6. distinct adj. 清晰的；有区别的→ n. 区别；杰出
7. adj. 学业的；学术的→academy n. 研究院；专科院校→ adv. 学术上，学业上
8. analyze v. 分析→ n. 分析
9. commit v. 承诺；保证→ adj. 尽心尽力的；坚定的→ n. 承诺；奉献
10. n. 政治家→politics n. 政治→ adj. 政治的
11. infer v. 推断；推定→ n. 推理；推论
12. n. 目标；目的　adj. 客观的→ adj. 主观的
13. adj. 非凡的；显著的→ adv. 显著地；非凡地→remark n. 言论；评述
14. found v. 创建；建立→ n. 创建→ n. 创建者
15. n. 相对论；相对性→ adj. 相对的；相比较而言的
16. n. 社会公共机构；制度→ n. (教育、专业等)机构
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空1分，共15分)
1. 　　　　　　　　　 被误认为是
2. 　　　　　 死于
3. 　　　　　 总结；概括
4. 　　　　　 起初
5. 　　　　 一批；一堆
6. 　　　　　 坚决要求
7. 　　　　　 (开始)掌权；上台
8. 　　　　　 结果；因此
9. 　　　　　 担任；任职
10. 　　　　　　　　　 承诺/保证做某事
11. 　　　　　 从……中推测出……
12. 　　　　　 磨损；损耗
13. 　　　　　 评估这次地震造成的损失
14. 　　　　　 区分A和B
15. 　　　　　 获得……的认可
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分，共8分)
1. [北师必修一U2P48]At that time, she didn't realise that tennis would be her (酷爱) for the rest of her life.
2. [译林选必一U3P33]Although he was a (天才), Van Gogh was not yet appreciated in the art world.
3. [人教选必一U1P8]After two years of looking for work as a teacher, Einstein took a job as a clerk in the Swiss (专利) office.
4. [译林选必二U2P26]In everyday life, this idiom simply means admitting (失败) and giving up.
5. [外研选必一U3P46]It was an (非凡的) experience and something I will never forget.
6. [译林选必四U1P11]As you go through your daily life, you will (偶然碰到，遇到) many difficult situations where things may go wrong.
7. [人教选必一U5P51]Because of his invaluable contributions, Yuan Longping received (众多的) awards both in China and abroad.
8. [译林必修三U4P45]On 4 October 1971, after 190 failures, she succeeded in making qinghao
(提取物) that could treat malaria in mice.
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分，共10分)
1. [译林选必二U1P3]Therefore, checking different sources enables us to draw a more informed (conclude)．
2. [外研选必三U1P10]Born in France in 1802, Victor Hugo was a (novel), poet and playwright and was part of the Romantic Movement.
3. [译林选必三U3P30]Zheng He's accomplishments are now widely (acknowledge), and he is remembered as one of China's most influential explorers.
4. [北师选必一U2P37]But if your dream is to be the best and reach the winner's platform, you had better be totally (commit) to your sport.
5. [外研选必二U6P92]In the meantime, (science) research shows that the planet Earth is getting warmer.
6. [译林选必四U4P44] (consequence), you will be exposed to many new ideas, beliefs, practices and learning experiences.
7. [外研选必三U2P25]This was a (remark) achievement by the Chinese team of scientists, in such a short space of time.
8. [译林必修三U4P49]Benjamin Franklin was a famous scientist, writer, printer, inventor and
(politics)．
9. [人教选必一U1P2]In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional (botany) treatments for the disease.
10. [译林选必二U2P20]In order not to hurt my knees or ankles, I started my training very
(gentle) by running just one kilometre on the first day.
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题4分，共16分)
1. 一听到她爸爸要回家了，爱丽丝非常兴奋。(on/upon doing sth.)
，
Alice became quite excited.
2. 他正和一位叫王先生的男士讲话。(过去分词短语作定语)
He is talking with .
3. 她在等公交车时，遇到了那位著名的主编。(状语从句的省略)
, she met the famous editor.
4. 人们广泛认为，吃糖太多对我们的健康有害。(it＋be＋过去分词＋that...)

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