资源简介

选必一　Unit 1　People of achievement
Ⅰ. 1. vital　2. property　3. circumstance　4. crucial　5. theory　6. insist　7. boil　8. liquid　9. obtain　
10. substance　11. mostly　12. fled　13. flow　14. chart　15. gradually　16. professor　17. device　
18. sum　19. draft　20. apparently　21. 生理学；生理机能　22. 公式；方程式；配方
23. 相对论；相对性　24. 哀悼；忧伤
Ⅱ. 1. scientific; scientist　2. acknowledgement　3. consequent; consequently　4. botanical; botanist　
5. evaluation　6. distinction　7. academic; academically　8. analysis　9. committed; commitment　
10. politician; political　11. inference　12. objective; subjective　13. remarkable; remarkably　
14. foundation; founder　15. relativity; relative　16. institution; institute
Ⅲ. 1. be mistaken for　2. die from　3. sum up　4. in the beginning　5. a collection of　6. insist on　
7. come to power　8. as a consequence　9. take up a position　mit oneself to (doing) sth.　
11. infer sth. from　12. wear and tear　13. evaluate the loss of the earthquake　
14. make a distinction between A and B　15. obtain the recognition of
Ⅳ. 1. passion　2. genius　3. patent　4. defeat/failure
5. extraordinary　6. encounter　7. numerous　8. extract
Ⅴ. 1. conclusion　2. novelist　3. acknowledged　4. committed　5. scientific　
6. Consequently　7. remarkable　8. politician　9. botanical　10. gently
Ⅵ. 1. On/Upon hearing that her father would come back home　
2. a man called Mr Wang　
3. While/When waiting for the bus　
4. It is widely acknowledged that eating too much sugar does harm to our health.
选必一　Unit 2　Looking into the future
Ⅰ. 1. remote　2. relevant　3. forecast　4. advocate　5. phrase　6. switch　7. mode　8. instant　
9. warning　10. constant　11. cancer　12. leak　13. wire　14. nevertheless　15. structure
16. clone　17. hence　18. rural　19. luxury　20. career　21. prospect　22. paragraph　23. essay　
24. artificial　25. cease　mand　27. 传感器；敏感元件　28. 服从；遵守　29. 人工智能
Ⅱ. 1. criticism; critic; critical　2. efficiency　3. combination　4. persuasion; persuasive　5. electricity　
6. prediction　7. occupation; occupied　8. opposite; opposition　9. distance　10. criminal　11. emphasis　
12. resistance; resistant　13. automatically　14. integrated　15. detective　16. accuracy　17. fantastic
Ⅲ. 1. in the future　2. in the distance　3. early on　4. catch fire　5. persuade sb. not to do sth. 　
6. daily routine　7. switch off/on　8. have/show a preference for　9. think about　10. in this sense　
11. care about　12. rather than　13. provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.　14. keep in touch (with...)
Ⅳ. 1. automatic　2. efficient　3. routine　4. abnormal　5. electrical　6. artificial　7. predict　8. available
Ⅴ. 1. preference　2. potentially　3. integrated　4. innovation　5. emphasis　
6. security　7. occupation　8. accuracy　9. librarians　10. absence
Ⅵ. 1. the instant I heard it　
2. It takes me quite a long time to understand　
3. Susan made it clear to me that　
4. To help you have a better command of Chinese
选必一　Unit 3　Fascinating parks
Ⅰ. 1. ahead　2. theme　3. swung　4. stretch　5. fountain　6. ban　7. route　8. buffet　9. cloth　
10. edge　11. vast　12. cottage　13. sour　14. sneeze　15. teapot　16. label　17. cream　18. lung　
19. wander　20. iron　21. steam　22. superb　23. polar　24. appetite　25. column　26. 豹
27. 海盗；盗版者
Ⅱ. 1. adoption　2. prohibition　3. journalist　4. blessing; blessed　5. cyclist　6. invisible; vision　
7. amusement; amused; amusing　8. entertainment; entertaining　9. accompany; companion
Ⅲ. 1. leave behind　2. live off　3. feed on　4. be famous for　5. be blessed with　6. up to　7. set out　
8. pick up　9. on the move　10. appeal to　11. be familiar with　12. come true　13. have fun doing sth.　
14. live a(n)．..life　15. upside down
Ⅳ. 1. journalist　2. enormous　3. valley　4. territories　
5. glaciers　6. boundaries　7. splendid　8. display
Ⅴ. 1. invisible　2. adopting　3. rewarding　4. incredibly
5. appealing　6. adorable　7. fashionable　8. entertainment
Ⅵ. 1. It is hoped that with our joint efforts　
2. even though the weather is bad　
3. Setting off fireworks is one of the oldest traditions　
4. it was still very difficult for me to remember everyone's name
选必一　Unit 4　Body language
Ⅰ. 1. witness　2. internal　3. ultimately　4. ashamed　5. identical　6. cheek　7. bow　8. waist　
9. incident　10. trial　11. twin　12. pose　13. bent　14. clarify　15. lower　16. imply　17. stare　
18. ceiling　19. perceive　20. chest　21. merely　22. weep　ponent　24. tone　25. slightly
26. 假装的；假的；冒充的　27. 下巴　28. 干预；介入
Ⅱ. 1. distinguished　2. adjustment　3. interpretation; interpreter　4. educator; education; educational　
5. favourable　6. assessment　7. different; difference　8. anxiety　
9. embarrassed; embarrassing; embarrassment　10. reaction　11. anger; angrily　
12. demonstration　13. distraction　14. inquiry/enquiry　15. various; variety
Ⅲ. 1. vary from...to...　2. distinguish between A and B　3. by contrast　4. approve of　
5. by comparison　6. make inferences　7. shake hands　8. break down　9. have a tendency to do sth.　
10. in other words　11. call on　12. at work　13. in sb.'s favour　14. react to　15. straighten up
Ⅳ. 1. bother　2. inquire/enquire　3. barely　4. conflict
5. distinguish　6. barriers　7. appropriate　8. reveals
Ⅴ. 1. various　2. interpretations　3. interactions　4. approval　5. reliable　
6. assessed　7. educators　8. occupations　9. embarrassment　10. tendency
Ⅵ. 1. by getting enough sleep, eating well and exercising　
2. no one is better than you　
3. Not all graduates can　
4. has witnessed great improvement in people's lives
选必一　Unit 5　Working the land
Ⅰ. 1. output　2. comprise　3. organic　4. vision　5. alternative　6. essential　7. crisis　8. boost　
9. overcome　10. expand　11. estimate　12. soil　13. grain　14. bomb　15. wheat　16. widespread　
17. mineral　18. grocery　19. instance　20. root　21. aspect　22. urban　23. yield　24. entirely　
25. 授粉；传粉　26. 扫把；扫帚；金雀花　27. 地下通道；地道；隧道　28. 肥料　
29. 杀虫剂；除害药物　30. 细菌
Ⅱ. 1. consumption; consumer　2. convinced; convincing　3. attainable　4. assumption　
5. devoted; devotion　6. reality; realism　7. salty　8. poverty　9. nutritional; nutrition　
10. depth　11. generate　12. extension　13. chemical; chemist　14. character　
15. shortage; shorten　16. digestion
Ⅲ. 1. devote...to　2. be used for　3. be comprised of　4. depend on　5. far from　6. deep down　
7. convince sb. of sth. 　8. succeed in doing sth. 　9. dream up　10. in turn　11. cause damage to　
12. be rich in　13. have no alternative but to do sth.　14. in depth　15. for instance
Ⅳ. 1. domestic　2. hybrid　3. convince　4. celebrity　
5. tackle/solve　6. intense　7. flavours/flavors　8. leisure
Ⅴ. 1. shortage　2. consumption　3. conventional　4. devotion
5. organic　6. realism　7. nutrition　8. chemical
Ⅵ. 1. Given that you are so interested in traditional Chinese culture　
2. enabling me to communicate with visitors fluently　
3. that the war broke out　
4. What impresses me most is选必一　Unit 2　Looking into the future
(以不同的考查形式，实现本单元生词全覆盖)
班级： 　姓名： 　总分：100分　得分：
Ⅰ. 英汉互译(每空1分，共29分)
1. adj. 远程的；偏远的2. adj. 有关的；有意义的3. v. & n. 预测；预报4. v. 提倡；支持　5. n. 短语；词组6. n. 开关；转换器；改变7. n. 模式；方式；风格8. adj. 立即的；速食的　9. n. 警告；警示；先兆10. adj. 不断的；不变的11. n. 癌；癌症12. v. 漏；渗漏13. n. 电线；金属丝14. adv. 尽管如此；不过；然而15. n. 结构；体系16. v. 克隆17. adv. 因此；由此18. adj. 乡村的19. n. 奢华20. n. 职业；事业21. n. 可能性；前景22. n. 段；段落23. n. 文章24. adj. 人工的；人造的25. v. (使)停止；终止26. n．& v. 命令；控制27. sensor n. 28. obey v. 29. artificial intelligence(AI)
Ⅱ. 词汇拓展(每空1分，共23分)
1. criticise v. 批评→ n. 批评；指责→ n. 批评家→ adj. 批判性的；关键的
2. efficient adj. 效率高的→ n. 效率；功效
3. combine v. (使)结合；混合→ n. 结合；混合
4. persuade v. 劝说；说服→ n. 劝说；说服→ adj. 有说服力的
5. electrical adj. 电的；用电的→ n. 电；电能
6. predict v. 预测；预言→ n. 预测；预言
7. n. 职业；占领→occupy v. 使用；占领→ adj. 被占领的；忙于
8. oppose v. 反对；抵制；阻挠→ adj. 对面的；相反的→ n. 反对；对手
9. distant adj. 遥远的→ n. 距离；遥远
10. crime n. 犯罪活动；不法行为→ adj. 犯罪的；犯法的　n. 罪犯
11. n. 强调；重视→emphasize v. 强调
12. resist v. 抵制；反抗；抵挡→ n. 抵制；抗拒→ adj. 抵抗的
13. automatic adj. 自动的→ adv. 自动地
14. integrate v. (使)合并；成为一体→ adj. 各部分密切协调的；综合的
15. detect v. 发现；查明→ n. 侦探
16. accurate adj. 精确的；准确的→ n. 精确性
17. fantasy n. 幻想；想象→ adj. 怪诞的，极好的，了不起的
Ⅲ. 重难短语(每空1分，共14分)
1. 　　　　　　　　　 将来
2. 　　　　　　 在远方
3. 　　　　　　 在初期；早先
4. 　　　　　　 着火
5. 　　　　　　 说服某人不做某事
6. 　　　　　　 日常生活
7. 　　　　　　 关/开(电灯、机器等)
8. 　　　　　　 偏爱
9. 　　　　　　 考虑
10. 　　　　　　　　　 从这种意义上来讲
11. 　　　　　　 关心；关注
12. 　　　　　　 而不是
13. 　　　　　　 为……提供……
14. 　　　　　　 (与……)保持联系；了解
Ⅳ. 单词拼写(每题1分，共8分)
1. [人教选必一U2P14]In the future, we will be using advanced technology every day for (自动的) control of just about everything in our home.
2. [北师必修三U8P47]We need to reduce the use of cars and make public transport cheap and
(效率高的)．
3. [人教选必四U1P10]At one time or another, each of us probably have an urge to break the
(常规) of daily life and try something new.
4. [译林选必二U3P31]Ultimately, this new technology might even make it possible to prevent diseases from ever developing by correcting (不正常的) genes early on.
5. [北师选必二U4P15]At Oxford, he obtained his master's degree in (电的) engineering.
6. [译林选必二U4P44]At the basic level, (人工的) intelligence is a branch of computer science that aims to create intelligent machines.
7. [外研必修三U6P88]For thousands of years, people have been trying to (预测) the weather.
8. [人教选必二U2P20]As China has boomed, the educational environment has improved significantly, with many great universities now (可获得的)．
Ⅴ. 单句语法填空(每题1分，共10分)
1. [外研选必四U4P61]It could conclude in favour of the arguments, or simply stay neutral with no particular (prefer)．
2. [人教选必一U2P15]They can warn you early on if there is something abnormal or if you have a critical illness, such as cancer, and (potential) save your life.
3. [北师必修二U6P53]There is great potential for future advances if these two kinds of wisdom can be fully
(integrate)．
4. [人教选必一U5P51]Yuan's (innovate) has helped feed not just China, but many other countries that depend on rice as well, such as India and Vietnam.
5. [人教选必一U2P20]They advocate a simple life with an (emphasize) on hard work, family, and community.
6. [人教必修二U3P34]New kinds of crimes are happening on the Internet, too, so cyber (secure) has to be constantly updated.
7. [译林选必四U4P48改]It generally prepares people to work in a specific (occupy) by teaching theory and offering hands-on training.
8. [北师选必四U12P53]During World War Ⅱ， when Fleming's discovery was first helping to cure people, the US Navy was looking for ways of improving the (accurate) of their missiles.
9. [人教选必四U5P53]Lawyers, teachers, (library), drivers, and receptionists may find their jobs replaced by AI in the future.
10. [外研必修二U4P62]Courage is not the (absent) of fear, but rather the judgement that something else is more important than fear.
Ⅵ. 高级句式表达(每题4分，共16分)
1. 我一听到此消息便通知了你。(the instant...)
I sent you the news .
2. 我花了相当长时间才理解那幅画的意义。(It takes sb. some time to do sth.)
the meaning of the painting.
3. Susan向我表明她希望自己能过上新的生活。(make it＋adj.＋to sb.＋that...)
she wished to make a new life for herself.
4. 为了帮助你更好地学习汉语，我写这封信是想和你分享一些实用的建议，仅供你参考。(command)
， I'm writing to share with you some practical suggestions, just for your reference.

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